JP4588509B2 - Toilet booth - Google Patents

Toilet booth Download PDF

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JP4588509B2
JP4588509B2 JP2005092771A JP2005092771A JP4588509B2 JP 4588509 B2 JP4588509 B2 JP 4588509B2 JP 2005092771 A JP2005092771 A JP 2005092771A JP 2005092771 A JP2005092771 A JP 2005092771A JP 4588509 B2 JP4588509 B2 JP 4588509B2
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toilet booth
door panel
toilet
panel
hinge member
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JP2006274590A (en
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英一 佐々木
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信越ユニット株式会社
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Description

本発明は、精神科病院などのトイレ室に設置されるトイレブースに関する。   The present invention relates to a toilet booth installed in a toilet room such as a psychiatric hospital.

精神科病院、拘置所、刑務所などのトイレ室には、従来、一般のオフィスなどに設置されるものと同じ仕様のトイレブースが設置される場合が多かった。   Toilet rooms such as psychiatric hospitals, detention centers, and prisons often have toilet booths with the same specifications as those installed in general offices.

しかしながら、これら施設においては、患者、収監者または受刑者が、トイレブース内で自殺を図る場合があり、特に、トイレブースのドアパネルを回動自在に取付けているヒンジ部材のうち、ドアパネルの上端から露出した部分に紐を掛け、首を吊るケースがあった。   However, in these facilities, patients, prisoners, or inmates may attempt suicide in the toilet booth. Especially, from the hinge member that pivotally attaches the door panel of the toilet booth, from the upper end of the door panel. There was a case where a string was hung on the exposed part and the neck was hung.

本発明は上記事情に鑑みてなされたものであって、ドアパネルを取付けているヒンジ部材に容易に紐を掛けられないトイレブースを提供することを課題とする。 This invention is made | formed in view of the said situation, Comprising: It aims at providing the toilet booth which cannot hang a string easily to the hinge member which has attached the door panel.

本発明のトイレブースは、ヒンジ部材により回動自在に取付けられたドアパネルを具備するトイレブースにおいて、前記ヒンジ部材は、前記ドアパネルの上端部と、下端部に取り付けられ、前記ヒンジ部材のうち、前記上端部側のヒンジ部材を少なくとも覆い隠すカバーパネルが、当該トイレブース内に設けられたことを特徴とする。
前記カバーパネルは、床面から天井にわたって立設されることが好ましい。 Toilet booth of the present invention is a toilet booth having a door panel which is mounted rotatably by a hinge member, the hinge member includes an upper end portion of the door panel, is attached to the lower end, of the hinge member, wherein A cover panel that covers at least the hinge member on the upper end side is provided in the toilet booth.
The cover panel is preferably erected from the floor surface to the ceiling.

本発明のトイレブースによれば、ヒンジ部材に首を吊るための紐を容易には掛けられないので、トイレブース内での首吊り自殺を防止することができる。したがって、本発明のトイレブースは、精神科病院、拘置所、刑務所などのトイレ室への設置に適している。 According to the toilet booth of the present invention, since the string for hanging the neck on the hinge member cannot be easily hung, it is possible to prevent hanging suicide in the toilet booth . Therefore, the toilet booth of the present invention is suitable for installation in toilet rooms such as psychiatric hospitals, detention centers, and prisons.

以下、本発明について図面を用いて詳細に説明する。
図１〜３は、本発明の一実施形態例であるトイレブース１０が、トイレ室に３室並設された状態を示すものであって、それぞれ斜視図、上方からの透視図、正面図である。また、図４および５はトイレブース１０の要部を示すものであって、それぞれ平面図、縦断面図である。
各トイレブース１０は、トイレ室の一壁面１１と、側面パネル１２と、ドアユニット１３に囲まれて形成され、その内部には、便器１４と、設備配管などを隠蔽するためのライニングカウンタ１５とが設置されている。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
1 to 3 show a state in which three toilet booths 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention are arranged in parallel in a toilet room, and are a perspective view, a perspective view from above, and a front view, respectively. is there. 4 and 5 show the main part of the toilet booth 10, which are a plan view and a longitudinal sectional view, respectively.
Each toilet booth 10 is formed by being surrounded by a wall surface 11 of a toilet room, a side panel 12, and a door unit 13, and inside thereof, a toilet 14 and a lining counter 15 for concealing equipment piping, etc. Is installed.

各トイレブース１０のドアユニット１３は、外開き型のドアパネル１３ａと、このドアパネル１３ａの両側方に床面Ｙから天井Ｔにわたって立設された縦枠１３ｂとからなっている。
この例のドアパネル１３ａは、使用者がトイレブース１０内に出入りする際に開閉するものであって、一側端側（戸尻側）の上端部が天井Ｔに、下端部が床面Ｙに、それぞれヒンジ部材１６ａ，１６ｂにより取り付けられ、ヒンジ部材１６ａ，１６ｂの具備する軸体を中心として回動自在とされている。また、この例では、ヒンジ部材１６ａ，１６ｂとしてグラビティヒンジ機構を備えたものが使用され、使用者などがドアパネル１３ａを開かない限り、このドアパネル１３ａは、その自重により常時閉鎖されるようになっている。また、この例では、ドアパネル１３ａの他側端部（戸先側）の上部が図中符号１３ａ’で示すようにテーパーカットされ、トイレブース１０内の換気性、採光性が考慮されているとともに、ドアパネル１３ａの上部への紐掛けが困難な形状とされている。 The door unit 13 of each toilet booth 10 includes an outward-opening door panel 13a and a vertical frame 13b erected from the floor Y to the ceiling T on both sides of the door panel 13a.
The door panel 13a of this example opens and closes when the user enters and exits the toilet booth 10, and the upper end on one side end (door bottom side) is on the ceiling T and the lower end is on the floor surface Y. These are attached by hinge members 16a and 16b, respectively, and are rotatable around the shafts of the hinge members 16a and 16b. In this example, the hinge members 16a and 16b having a gravity hinge mechanism are used. Unless the user opens the door panel 13a, the door panel 13a is always closed by its own weight. Yes. In this example, the upper part of the other end (door end side) of the door panel 13a is tapered as indicated by reference numeral 13a 'in the figure, and ventilation and lighting in the toilet booth 10 are taken into consideration. In addition, it is difficult to tie the upper part of the door panel 13a.

そして、この例のトイレブース１０では、ドアパネル１３ａの内側に、ドアパネル１３ａが閉鎖された際にこのドアパネル１３ａと略平行かつ若干の隙間を有するように配置されたカバーパネル１７Ａが立設されていて、ドアパネル１３ａを回動自在に取り付けているヒンジ部材１６ａ，１６ｂを覆い隠している。
具体的には、このカバーパネル１７Ａは、下端部に巾木１７’を有して構成されていて、その部分が床面Ｙに固定され、上端部が天井Ｔに固定され、一側端部１７ａがドアパネルの戸尻側に位置する側面パネル１２に固定されている。また、ここでカバーパネル１７は、ヒンジ部材１６ａ，１６ｂを覆い隠すことができ、かつ、使用者などがドアパネル１３ａを開いてトイレブース１０に出入りする際に邪魔にならないような幅とされている。通常、使用者が通過可能な開口幅、すなわち有効開口寸法（図３中符号Ｗ）は、５５０〜６００ｍｍ程度とされる。 In the toilet booth 10 of this example, a cover panel 17A is arranged on the inner side of the door panel 13a so as to be substantially parallel to the door panel 13a when the door panel 13a is closed and to have a slight gap. The hinge members 16a and 16b to which the door panel 13a is rotatably attached are covered and hidden.
Specifically, the cover panel 17A is configured to have a baseboard 17 ′ at the lower end, the portion is fixed to the floor surface Y, the upper end is fixed to the ceiling T, and one side end. 17a is being fixed to the side panel 12 located in the door bottom side of a door panel. In addition, the cover panel 17 can cover the hinge members 16a and 16b, and has a width that does not interfere with a user or the like opening the door panel 13a and entering or leaving the toilet booth 10. . Usually, the opening width through which the user can pass, that is, the effective opening dimension (reference numeral W in FIG. 3) is about 550 to 600 mm.

このようなカバーパネル１７Ａを設けることによって、このトイレブース１０内からはヒンジ部材１６ａ，１６ｂが見えないとともに、たとえ便器１４に上ったとしても、ドアパネル１３ａの上端部側のヒンジ部材１６ａに紐を掛けることは困難であり、トイレブース１０内での首吊り自殺を未然に防ぐことができる。   By providing such a cover panel 17A, the hinge members 16a and 16b cannot be seen from the toilet booth 10, and even if the hinge members 16a and 16b are climbed on the toilet bowl 14, they are tied to the hinge member 16a on the upper end side of the door panel 13a. It is difficult to hang the hangers, and it is possible to prevent hanging suicides in the toilet booth 10 in advance.

以上の例では、カバーパネル１７Ａとして、床面Ｙから天井Ｔにわたって立設されたものが示され、ドアパネル１３ａの上端部側のヒンジ部材１６ａだけでなく、下端部側のヒンジ部材１６ｂも覆い隠すようになっているが、ヒンジ部材１６ａ，１６ｂのうち少なくともドアパネル１３ａの上方に位置する部分（すなわち、この例ではドアパネルの上端部側のヒンジ部材１６ａ）を覆い隠せればよい。このようなものとしては、図６〜７に示すように、少なくとも上端部側のヒンジ部材１６ａを覆い隠すように、ドアパネル１３ａの内側に天井Ｔから垂下するようにカバーパネル１７Ｂ，１７Ｃを設ける形態が例示でき、トイレブース１０の間口に相当する幅で設ける形態（図６）、トイレブース１０の間口よりも短い幅で設ける形態（図７）などが挙げられる。しかしながら、有効開口寸法を残しつつ床面Ｙから天井Ｔにわたって立設されるカバーパネル１７Ａによれば、図１〜３のような戸先側の上部がテーパーカットされたドアパネル１３ａと組み合わせた場合であっても、カバーパネル１７Ａがトイレブース１０の外側から見えずに意匠性に優れる。   In the above example, the cover panel 17A is erected from the floor surface Y to the ceiling T, and covers not only the hinge member 16a on the upper end side of the door panel 13a but also the hinge member 16b on the lower end side. However, at least a portion of the hinge members 16a and 16b positioned above the door panel 13a (that is, the hinge member 16a on the upper end side of the door panel in this example) may be covered. As shown in FIGS. 6 to 7, cover panels 17 </ b> B and 17 </ b> C are provided so as to hang from the ceiling T inside the door panel 13 a so as to cover at least the hinge member 16 a on the upper end side. And a form provided with a width corresponding to the frontage of the toilet booth 10 (FIG. 6), a form provided with a width shorter than the frontage of the toilet booth 10 (FIG. 7), and the like. However, according to the cover panel 17A erected from the floor surface Y to the ceiling T while leaving an effective opening dimension, in the case of combining with the door panel 13a in which the upper part on the door-end side as shown in FIGS. Even if it exists, the cover panel 17A is not visible from the outside of the toilet booth 10 and is excellent in design.

また、カバーパネル１７Ａ，１７Ｂ，１７Ｃの材質としては、ドアユニット１３を形成する材質と同様に、メラミン、ポリエステル、不燃化粧板、金属化粧板、木突板、シート貼りなどの基材と、アルミニウム、ステンレス、木などのエッジ材とを組み合わせたものが好適に使用される。また、カバーパネル１７Ａ，１７Ｂ，１７Ｃの厚みには特に制限はなく、通常、ドアパネル１３ａや縦枠１３ｂなどと同程度とされる。   Further, as the material of the cover panels 17A, 17B, and 17C, as with the material forming the door unit 13, a base material such as melamine, polyester, non-combustible decorative board, metal decorative board, wood veneer board, sheet pasting, aluminum, A combination with an edge material such as stainless steel or wood is preferably used. Moreover, there is no restriction | limiting in particular in the thickness of cover panel 17A, 17B, 17C, Usually, it is set as comparable as the door panel 13a, the vertical frame 13b, etc.

また、以上の例では、ヒンジ部材１６ａ，１６ｂとしてグラビティヒンジ機構を具備したものを使用したが、ドアパネル１３ａを回動自在に取り付けられる限りヒンジの種類には制限はなく、いかなるものも使用できる。   In the above example, the hinge members 16a and 16b having the gravity hinge mechanism are used. However, as long as the door panel 13a can be pivotably attached, the type of hinge is not limited, and any one can be used.

本発明の一例であるトイレブースが、トイレ室に設置された状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state in which the toilet booth which is an example of this invention was installed in the toilet room. 図１のトイレブースの上方からの透視図である。It is a perspective view from the upper direction of the toilet booth of FIG. 図１のトイレブースの正面図である。It is a front view of the toilet booth of FIG. 図１のトイレブースの要部の平面図である。It is a top view of the principal part of the toilet booth of FIG. 図１のトイレブースの要部の縦断面図であるIt is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the principal part of the toilet booth of FIG. 他のトイレブースを示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows another toilet booth. さらに他のトイレブースを示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows another toilet booth.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１０ トイレブース
１３ａ ドアパネル
１６ａ，１６ｂ ヒンジ部材
１７Ａ，１７Ｂ，１７Ｃ カバーパネル

10 Toilet booth 13a Door panel 16a, 16b Hinge member 17A, 17B, 17C Cover panel

Claims (2)

ヒンジ部材により回動自在に取付けられたドアパネルを具備するトイレブースにおいて、
前記ヒンジ部材は、前記ドアパネルの上端部と、下端部に取り付けられ、
前記ヒンジ部材のうち、前記上端部側のヒンジ部材を少なくとも覆い隠すカバーパネルが、当該トイレブース内に設けられたことを特徴とするトイレブース。 In a toilet booth comprising a door panel that is pivotally attached by a hinge member,
The hinge member is attached to an upper end portion and a lower end portion of the door panel,
A toilet booth, wherein a cover panel that covers at least the hinge member on the upper end side among the hinge members is provided in the toilet booth . 前記カバーパネルは、床面から天井にわたって立設されたことを特徴とする請求項１に記載のトイレブース。

The toilet booth according to claim 1, wherein the cover panel is erected from a floor surface to a ceiling.

JP2005092771A 2005-03-28 2005-03-28 Toilet booth Active JP4588509B2 (en)

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JP4588509B2 true JP4588509B2 (en) 2010-12-01

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Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5214927B2 (en) * 2007-08-08 2013-06-19 小松ウオール工業株式会社 Toilet booth
JP7401783B2 (en) * 2018-11-05 2023-12-20 横浜ゴム株式会社 Connection structure of lavatory door body of aircraft lavatory unit
GB2589113B (en) 2019-11-20 2021-11-17 Kingsway Enterprises Uk Ltd Pressure monitor
GB202018613D0 (en) 2020-11-26 2021-01-13 Kingsway Enterprises Uk Ltd Anti-ligature device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60191666U (en) * 1984-05-30 1985-12-19 ワイケイケイ株式会社 door device
JPH1181470A (en) * 1997-09-09 1999-03-26 Matsukinrii:Kk Skeleton assembling structure for simplified building
JP2002295119A (en) * 2002-02-28 2002-10-09 Tatsuji Urabe Safety device for preventing finger-catching by door

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS60191666U (en) * 1984-05-30 1985-12-19 ワイケイケイ株式会社 door device
JPH1181470A (en) * 1997-09-09 1999-03-26 Matsukinrii:Kk Skeleton assembling structure for simplified building
JP2002295119A (en) * 2002-02-28 2002-10-09 Tatsuji Urabe Safety device for preventing finger-catching by door

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