JPH0471560A - Packing body - Google Patents
Packing bodyInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0471560A JPH0471560A JP2181784A JP18178490A JPH0471560A JP H0471560 A JPH0471560 A JP H0471560A JP 2181784 A JP2181784 A JP 2181784A JP 18178490 A JP18178490 A JP 18178490A JP H0471560 A JPH0471560 A JP H0471560A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- desiccant
- space
- moisture
- sheet material
- capsule
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000012785 packaging film Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920006280 packaging film Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 abstract description 36
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012536 packaging technology Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009747 swallowing Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000032484 Accidental exposure to product Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007963 capsule composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004905 finger nail Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000282 nail Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/24—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants
- B65D81/26—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators
- B65D81/266—Adaptations for preventing deterioration or decay of contents; Applications to the container or packaging material of food preservatives, fungicides, pesticides or animal repellants with provision for draining away, or absorbing, or removing by ventilation, fluids, e.g. exuded by contents; Applications of corrosion inhibitors or desiccators for absorbing gases, e.g. oxygen absorbers or desiccants
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/28—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by associating or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
- B65D75/30—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
- B65D75/32—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents
- B65D75/325—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet being recessed, and the other being a flat not- rigid sheet, e.g. puncturable or peelable foil
- B65D75/327—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet being recessed, and the other being a flat not- rigid sheet, e.g. puncturable or peelable foil and forming several compartments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D75/00—Packages comprising articles or materials partially or wholly enclosed in strips, sheets, blanks, tubes, or webs of flexible sheet material, e.g. in folded wrappers
- B65D75/28—Articles or materials wholly enclosed in composite wrappers, i.e. wrappers formed by associating or interconnecting two or more sheets or blanks
- B65D75/30—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding
- B65D75/32—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents
- B65D75/325—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet being recessed, and the other being a flat not- rigid sheet, e.g. puncturable or peelable foil
- B65D75/327—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet being recessed, and the other being a flat not- rigid sheet, e.g. puncturable or peelable foil and forming several compartments
- B65D75/328—Articles or materials enclosed between two opposed sheets or blanks having their margins united, e.g. by pressure-sensitive adhesive, crimping, heat-sealing, or welding one or both sheets or blanks being recessed to accommodate contents one sheet being recessed, and the other being a flat not- rigid sheet, e.g. puncturable or peelable foil and forming several compartments the compartments being interconnected, e.g. by small channels
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は包装技術、特に、医薬品や食品などの水分バラ
ンスを所望の状態に保持できる包装技術に関するもので
ある。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to packaging technology, particularly to packaging technology that can maintain the moisture balance of pharmaceuticals, foods, etc. in a desired state.
一般に、医薬品、たとえばカプセルや錠剤などを包装す
る場合、第6図に示すような包装とすることが行われて
いる。すなわち、第6図において、被包装物であるカプ
セル100は該カプセルを収容する凹状部を形成した透
湿性の包装フィルムを不透湿性のシート材の上にヒート
シールした、いわゆるP T P (Press Th
rough Packing)包装体101の中に複数
組収容したものをアルミニウムなどの包装袋102の中
に収納すると共に、該包装袋102の中には乾燥剤10
3を収納した包装形態を用いて・いる。Generally, when packaging pharmaceutical products such as capsules and tablets, the packaging shown in FIG. 6 is used. That is, in FIG. 6, a capsule 100, which is an article to be packaged, is made of a so-called PTP (Press Th
Rough Packing) A plurality of sets housed in a package 101 are housed in a packaging bag 102 made of aluminum or the like, and a desiccant 10 is placed in the packaging bag 102.
A packaging form containing 3 is used.
ところが、前記した包装形態においては、次のような問
題点がある。However, the above-mentioned packaging form has the following problems.
(1)、包装フィルムが透湿性のものであるので、−度
包装袋102を破ってしまうと、包装フィルムを通して
吸湿され、カプセル100の水分バランスが所望値から
ずれてしまう。(1) Since the packaging film is moisture permeable, if the packaging bag 102 is torn, moisture will be absorbed through the packaging film and the moisture balance of the capsules 100 will deviate from the desired value.
(2)、前記(1)の結果、吸湿性のある粉末吸入医薬
品を例にとった場合、前記包装形態では、第3図に破線
で示す如く、包装袋102を開封した直後に吸湿により
分布率が急激に低下し、短期に規格値より低くなるので
、カプセル100の内容物の保存日数が非常に短い。同
様に、吸湿性のあるその他の被包装物の場合も、設計ど
おりの機能を維持できない。(2) As a result of (1) above, when taking a hygroscopic powder inhalation medicine as an example, in the packaging form described above, moisture is distributed due to moisture absorption immediately after the packaging bag 102 is opened, as shown by the broken line in FIG. Since the rate drops rapidly and becomes lower than the standard value in a short period of time, the shelf life of the contents of the capsule 100 is very short. Similarly, other hygroscopic packaging materials cannot maintain their designed functionality.
(3)、前記(1)、(2)の結果、湿気に弱い薬品や
食品などでは、変質などの不具合を引き起こすおそれが
ある。(3) As a result of (1) and (2) above, chemicals and foods that are sensitive to moisture may cause problems such as deterioration.
したがって、本発明の1つの目的は、外装としての包装
袋を開封しても所望の乾燥度ないし水分バランスを保持
することができ、被包装物の乾燥度の調整を確実に行う
ことのできる包装技術を提供することにある。Therefore, one object of the present invention is to provide packaging that can maintain a desired degree of dryness or moisture balance even after opening a packaging bag as an exterior package, and that can reliably adjust the degree of dryness of the packaged object. The goal is to provide technology.
本発明の他の1つの目的は、被包装物の品質の維持を確
実に実現できる包装技術を提供することにある。Another object of the present invention is to provide a packaging technique that can reliably maintain the quality of items to be packaged.
本発明の他の1つの目的は、1側車位で携帯するのに便
利な包装技術を提供することにある。Another object of the present invention is to provide a packaging technique that is convenient to carry on one side of the vehicle.
本発明のさらに他の1つの目的は、薬局などでの調剤を
容易に行うことのできる包装技術を提供することにある
。Yet another object of the present invention is to provide packaging technology that allows easy dispensing at pharmacies and the like.
本発明の他の1つの目的は、乾燥剤の誤飲を未然に防止
することのできる包装技術を提供することにある。Another object of the present invention is to provide a packaging technique that can prevent a desiccant from being accidentally swallowed.
本発明の他の1つの目的は、コストの上昇を抑制するこ
とのできる包装技術を提供することにある。Another object of the present invention is to provide a packaging technique that can suppress increases in costs.
本発明の前記ならびにその他の目的と新規な特徴は、本
明細書の記述および添付図面から明らかになるであ・ろ
う。The above and other objects and novel features of the present invention will become apparent from the description of this specification and the accompanying drawings.
本願にふいて開示される発明のうち、代表的なものの概
要を簡単に説明すれば、以下のとおりである。A brief overview of typical inventions disclosed in this application is as follows.
すなわち、不透湿性のシート材と、前記シート材に封着
される不透湿性の包装フィルムとからなり、前記シート
材と前記フィルムとの間に、被包装物を収容する第1の
空間と、乾燥剤を収容する第2の空間と、前記第1およ
び第2の空間を互いに連通させる連通空間とををするも
のである。That is, it is composed of a moisture-impermeable sheet material and a moisture-impermeable packaging film sealed to the sheet material, and a first space for accommodating the packaged item is provided between the sheet material and the film. , a second space that accommodates a desiccant, and a communication space that communicates the first and second spaces with each other.
上記した手段によれば、乾燥剤の乾燥能力をその種類、
大きさ、形などの変更などで可変調整することによって
、被包装物の水分バランスないし乾燥度の調整および(
S:たは)保持を確実に行うことができる。According to the above-mentioned means, the drying ability of the desiccant can be determined by its type,
By making variable adjustments such as changing the size and shape, it is possible to adjust the moisture balance or dryness of the packaged item and (
S: or) Retention can be achieved reliably.
また、包装体を構成するシート材と包装フィルムとの両
方が不透湿性であるので、包装体を外装用の包装袋から
取り出しても包装体の内部への吸湿が起こらず、被包装
物の吸湿による変質などを防止することもできる。した
がって、本発明の包装体は1側車位で携帯することなど
にも便利である。In addition, since both the sheet material and the packaging film that make up the package are moisture-impermeable, even if the package is removed from the exterior packaging bag, moisture will not be absorbed into the package, and the packaged object will not absorb moisture. It is also possible to prevent deterioration due to moisture absorption. Therefore, the package of the present invention is convenient for carrying in one side of the vehicle.
さらに、被包装物と乾燥剤とが互いに別の空間に収容さ
れていることにより、乾燥剤を誤飲するような不具合を
未然に防止することができる。Furthermore, by housing the packaged item and the desiccant in separate spaces, problems such as accidentally swallowing the desiccant can be prevented.
〔実施例1〕
第1図は本発明の一実施例による包装体の一単位の拡大
断面図、第2図は本発明の包装体の一例の平面図、第3
図は本発明の包装体による保存効果を従来技術と比較し
て示すグラフ図である。[Example 1] Fig. 1 is an enlarged sectional view of one unit of a package according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a plan view of an example of a package according to the present invention, and Fig. 3 is a plan view of an example of a package according to the present invention.
The figure is a graph showing the preservation effect of the packaging body of the present invention in comparison with that of the prior art.
本実施例において、包装体1は、たとえばアルミニウム
箔やプラスチックフィルムをラミネートした不透湿性の
シート材2と、このシート材2の上にたとえばヒートシ
ールにより封着された不透湿性の包装フィルム3とより
なる。In this embodiment, the package 1 includes a moisture-impermeable sheet material 2 laminated with, for example, aluminum foil or a plastic film, and a moisture-impermeable packaging film 3 sealed onto the sheet material 2 by heat sealing, for example. It becomes more.
包装フィルム3はたとえば不透湿性のプラスチックフィ
ルムで作られ、好ましくは透明または半透明である。The packaging film 3 is made, for example, of a moisture-impermeable plastic film and is preferably transparent or translucent.
本実施例゛の包装フィルム3は第1図および第2図から
明らかなように、被包装物であるカプセル4を収容する
ためのカプセル収容空間5 (第1の空間)と、乾燥剤
6を収容するための乾燥剤収容空間7(第2の空間)と
、これらの空間5と7とを互いに連通させる連通空間8
とを成形により凹状に形成されており、これらの空間5
.7.8以外の部分では包装フィルム3はシート材2に
封着されている。As is clear from FIGS. 1 and 2, the packaging film 3 of this embodiment has a capsule accommodation space 5 (first space) for accommodating capsules 4, which are objects to be packaged, and a desiccant 6. A desiccant storage space 7 (second space) for accommodating the desiccant, and a communication space 8 that communicates these spaces 5 and 7 with each other.
and are formed into a concave shape by molding, and these spaces 5
.. The packaging film 3 is sealed to the sheet material 2 in parts other than 7.8.
また、シート材2はカプセル4を取り出すため、たとえ
ば人間の指の爪で破断てきるようになっている。Further, the sheet material 2 can be broken by, for example, a human fingernail in order to take out the capsule 4.
連通空間8は、図示の如く、空間5.7に比べて高さも
幅も小さく、くびれ状になっており、その断面積はカプ
セル4および乾燥剤6の外形寸法よりも小さくなってい
るので、空間5または7内のカプセル4または乾燥剤6
がいずれか一方の空間5または7から他方の空間7また
は5に連通空間を介して移動することはなく、カプセル
4と乾燥剤6は互いに非接触状態で各空間5または7の
中に独立的に収容されている。As shown in the figure, the communication space 8 is smaller in height and width than the space 5.7 and has a constricted shape, and its cross-sectional area is smaller than the external dimensions of the capsule 4 and the desiccant 6. Capsule 4 or desiccant 6 in space 5 or 7
does not move from one space 5 or 7 to the other space 7 or 5 via the communicating space, and the capsule 4 and the desiccant 6 are placed independently in each space 5 or 7 without contacting each other. is housed in.
なお、本実施例の包装体1は1個のカプセル4および乾
燥剤60組ごとに1単位1aとして互いに他の単位1a
から容易に分離できるように、たとえば断続線状のミシ
ン目や連続状の溝線などの分離線9が各単位1aごとに
刻設されている。本実施例では、−例として10個の単
位1aで1つの包装体1を構成しているが、10個に限
定されるものではない。このように、各単位1aごとに
容易に分離できることにより、1個あるいは2個以上の
複数単位ごとに分離して携帯するのに便利である。In addition, in the package 1 of this embodiment, one unit 1a is formed for each capsule 4 and 60 sets of desiccant, and other units 1a are separated from each other.
A separation line 9 such as an interrupted line perforation or a continuous groove line is provided for each unit 1a so that the unit 1a can be easily separated from the unit 1a. In this embodiment, as an example, one package 1 is made up of ten units 1a, but the number is not limited to ten. Since each unit 1a can be easily separated in this way, it is convenient to separate and carry one or more units.
包装体1の全体は、たとえばアルミニウム箔などの不透
湿材料よりなる外袋としての包装袋10の中に収容され
る。The entire package 1 is housed in a packaging bag 10 as an outer bag made of a moisture-impermeable material such as aluminum foil.
次に、本実施例の製法や作用などについて説明する。Next, the manufacturing method and operation of this example will be explained.
まず、本実施例の包装体1を製造する場合、プラスチッ
クフィルムよりなる不透湿性の包装フィルム3にカプセ
ル収容空間5と、乾燥剤収容空間7と、連通・空間8と
を凹状に成形する。First, when manufacturing the package 1 of this embodiment, a capsule accommodation space 5, a desiccant accommodation space 7, and a communication/space 8 are formed into a concave shape in a moisture-impermeable packaging film 3 made of a plastic film.
その後、このカプセル収容空間5にはカプセル4を、ま
た乾燥剤収容空間7には所要の大きさの乾燥剤6をそれ
ぞれ収容し、その状態で包装フィルム3の空間5.7.
8以外の部分を不透湿性のシート材2とヒートシール法
などで封着する。Thereafter, the capsule 4 is stored in the capsule storage space 5, and the desiccant 6 of the required size is stored in the desiccant storage space 7, and in this state, the spaces 5, 7, and 7 of the packaging film 3 are stored.
The portions other than 8 are sealed to the moisture-impermeable sheet material 2 by heat sealing or the like.
次いで、包装体1を1組のカプセル4および乾燥剤6ご
とに1単位1aとしてたとえば断続線状のミシン目や連
続状の溝線の如き分離線9を刻設する。Next, the package 1 is divided into one unit 1a for each set of capsules 4 and desiccant 6, and a separation line 9 such as an interrupted line-shaped perforation or a continuous groove line is carved therein.
このようにして製造された包装体1は販売等のために所
定個数たとえば10個の単位1aの組ごとに外袋である
不透湿性の包装袋10の中に収容される。The packages 1 thus manufactured are housed in a moisture-impermeable packaging bag 10 as an outer bag in groups of a predetermined number, for example, 10 units 1a, for sale or the like.
なお、以上の製造工程は、図示しない自動製造ラインで
実質的に全面的に自動化された製造作業で実施できる。Note that the above manufacturing process can be carried out in a substantially fully automated manufacturing operation on an automatic manufacturing line (not shown).
本実施例によれば、カプセル4を収容したカプセル収容
空間5が乾燥剤6を収容した乾燥剤収容空間7と連通空
間8を介して連通されており、また互いに封着されたシ
ート材2と包装フィルム3とがいずれも不透湿性である
ので、カプセル4の乾燥度は外側の包装袋を開封した後
でも乾燥剤6の乾燥能力のみによって制御されることに
なり、外側から吸湿することはない。したがって、カプ
セル4にとって最適な乾燥度が得られるよう乾燥剤6の
種類や量、大きさ、形などを選択してカプセル4と乾燥
剤6を各空間5,7内に収容しておくことにより、カプ
セル4は常時最適な乾燥度ないし水分バランスで保持さ
れ、湿気の浸入によるカプセル4の内容物の変質、ある
いは乾燥過剰によるカプセル4の割れなどの不具合の発
生を排除できる。According to this embodiment, a capsule accommodation space 5 that accommodates a capsule 4 is communicated with a desiccant accommodation space 7 that accommodates a desiccant 6 via a communication space 8, and the sheet material 2 and the sheet material 2 that are sealed together Since the packaging film 3 is moisture-impermeable, the dryness of the capsule 4 is controlled only by the drying ability of the desiccant 6 even after the outer packaging bag is opened, and moisture absorption from the outside is prevented. do not have. Therefore, by selecting the type, amount, size, shape, etc. of the desiccant 6 so as to obtain the optimum degree of dryness for the capsule 4, and storing the capsule 4 and the desiccant 6 in the respective spaces 5 and 7. The capsule 4 is always maintained at an optimal degree of dryness or moisture balance, and it is possible to eliminate problems such as deterioration of the contents of the capsule 4 due to moisture infiltration or cracking of the capsule 4 due to excessive drying.
また、本実施例の包装体1は各単位1aごとに不透湿性
の密封体を構成しているので、各単位1aごとに分離線
9で分離して携帯するのにも便利である。Further, since the package 1 of this embodiment constitutes a moisture-impermeable sealed body for each unit 1a, it is convenient to separate each unit 1a at the separation line 9 and carry it.
さらに、本実施例では、カプセル4と乾燥剤6とが、そ
れらの外形寸法よりも小さい断面積を持つ連通空間8に
より互いに非接触で収容されているので、力・ブセル4
が乾燥剤6で汚染されたりすることもなく、またカプセ
ル4を取り出すためにカプセル収容空間5に相当する部
位のシート材2を破断しても乾燥剤6がカプセル4と共
に取り出されることがなく、乾燥剤6をカプセル4と間
違えて誤飲するような事故をも防止することができる。Furthermore, in this embodiment, the capsule 4 and the desiccant 6 are accommodated without contacting each other in the communication space 8 having a cross-sectional area smaller than their external dimensions.
The desiccant 6 will not be contaminated with the desiccant 6, and even if the sheet material 2 in the area corresponding to the capsule accommodation space 5 is torn in order to take out the capsule 4, the desiccant 6 will not be taken out together with the capsule 4. Accidents such as mistaking the desiccant 6 for the capsule 4 and swallowing it by mistake can also be prevented.
本発明者らが本発明の包装体1による作用効果を第6図
の従来技術と比較実験したところ、第3図に示すような
結果が得られた。When the present inventors conducted an experiment to compare the effects of the package 1 of the present invention with the prior art shown in FIG. 6, the results shown in FIG. 3 were obtained.
この比較実験は、外袋としての包装袋10および102
を開封した直後において各包装体の25℃−83%RH
保存における粉末吸入カプセル製剤の安定性をML I
(Mu!ti Stage Liquid Imp
inger)のStage−2+3+4へのKI−11
1の分布率で経時的に評価したものである。この比較実
験によれば、本発明の包装体1においては、28日間に
わたり十分な安定性を示したが、従来技術では、開封後
の1日目より分布率が低下し、3日目には規格値(30
%)を大幅に下回った。In this comparative experiment, packaging bags 10 and 102 were used as outer bags.
25℃-83%RH of each package immediately after opening
ML I to determine the stability of powder inhalation capsule formulations during storage
(Mu!ti Stage Liquid Imp
KI-11 to Stage-2+3+4 of
It is evaluated over time with a distribution rate of 1. According to this comparative experiment, the package 1 of the present invention showed sufficient stability for 28 days, but in the conventional technology, the distribution rate decreased from the first day after opening, and on the third day. Standard value (30
%).
この比較実験により、本発明の包装体は従来の包装体に
比べて極めて良好な安定性を得ることができることが判
明した。This comparative experiment revealed that the packaging of the present invention can provide extremely good stability compared to conventional packaging.
〔実施例2〕
第4図は本発明の他の1つの実施例による包装体の拡大
断面図である。[Embodiment 2] FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view of a package according to another embodiment of the present invention.
この実施例2は、被包装物としてカプセルの代わりにた
とえば医薬品の錠剤4aを錠剤収容空間5a(第1の空
間)の中に収容したこと以外は、実施例1と実質的に同
じである。Embodiment 2 is substantially the same as Embodiment 1, except that, instead of a capsule, for example, a pharmaceutical tablet 4a is housed in the tablet accommodating space 5a (first space) as the packaged object.
なお、本実施例2でも、錠剤4aの所望乾燥度に応じて
乾燥剤6の大きさや種類、形などを変更する。In this second embodiment as well, the size, type, shape, etc. of the desiccant 6 are changed depending on the desired degree of dryness of the tablet 4a.
この実施例2によっても、実施例1において説明したよ
うな優れた詩作用効果が得られる。This second embodiment also provides the excellent poetic effect as described in the first embodiment.
〔実施例3〕
第5図は本発明のさらに他の実施例による包装体の拡大
断面図である。[Embodiment 3] FIG. 5 is an enlarged sectional view of a package according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
本実施例3の包装体1は、被包装物としての粉末4bを
透湿性の粉末収容袋4cの中に収容したものを粉末・収
容空間5b(第1の空間)の中に収容した例である。The package 1 of Example 3 is an example in which a powder 4b as a packaged object is housed in a moisture-permeable powder storage bag 4c and is stored in a powder storage space 5b (first space). be.
この実施例3においても、前記実施例1.2と実質的に
同様の優れた作用効果が得られる。In this Example 3 as well, substantially the same excellent effects as in Example 1.2 can be obtained.
なお、実施例3における粉末収容袋4Cをたとえば可食
性フィルムで形成してふけば、シート材2を服用者がそ
の爪で破って取り出した粉末収容袋4Cをそのまま服用
することにより、その内部の粉末4bを服用できる。In addition, if the powder storage bag 4C in Example 3 is made of, for example, an edible film, the user can tear the sheet material 2 with his or her nails and take out the powder storage bag 4C, and then take the powder storage bag 4C as it is. You can take powder 4b.
以上、本発明者によってなされた発明を実施例に基づき
具体的に説明したが、本発明は前記実施例に限定される
ものではなく、その要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々変更可
能であることはいうまでもない。As above, the invention made by the present inventor has been specifically explained based on Examples, but it should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the Examples and can be modified in various ways without departing from the gist thereof. Not even.
たとえば、被包装物や乾燥剤の収容空間または連通空間
の形状や配置なども前記実施例に限定されない。For example, the shape and arrangement of the storage space or communication space for the packaged items and desiccant are not limited to the above embodiments.
また、シート材2や包装フィルム3の構成材料なども種
々選択できる。Furthermore, various constituent materials of the sheet material 2 and the packaging film 3 can be selected.
以上の説明では主として本発明者によってなされた発明
をその利用分野である医薬品のカブセール。The above description mainly describes the invention made by the present inventor, and its application field is pharmaceuticals.
錠剤、粉末の包装に適用した場合について説明したが、
これに限定されるものではなく、たとえば、食品、農薬
などの他の被包装物を丸薬形状などの他の形態にしたも
のなどの包装にも適用できる。We explained the case where it is applied to the packaging of tablets and powders, but
The present invention is not limited to this, and can also be applied to packaging other packaged items such as foods and agricultural chemicals in other forms such as pill shapes.
本願において開示される発明のうち、代表的なものによ
って得られる効果を簡単に説明すれば、下記のとおりで
ある。Among the inventions disclosed in this application, the effects obtained by typical inventions are briefly described below.
(1)、不透湿性のシート材と、前記シート材に封着さ
れる不透湿性の包装フィルムとからなり、前記シート材
と前記フィルム°との間に、被包装物を収容する第1の
空間と、乾燥剤を収容する第2の空間と、前記第1およ
び第2の空間を互いに連通させる連通空間とを有するこ
とにより、被包装物の乾燥度ないし水分バランスは、外
側の包装袋を開封した後でも、乾燥剤によって常時最適
状態に保持でき、その使用直前まで品質を維持できる。(1) A first container comprising a moisture-impermeable sheet material and a moisture-impermeable packaging film sealed to the sheet material, and containing the packaged item between the sheet material and the film. By having a space, a second space that accommodates a desiccant, and a communication space that communicates the first and second spaces with each other, the dryness or moisture balance of the packaged object can be maintained by the outer packaging bag. Even after opening, the desiccant allows the product to be kept in optimal condition at all times, maintaining its quality until just before use.
(2)、前記(1)により、乾燥剤の種類や大きさ、量
、形などによって乾燥能力を可変調整すれば、乾燥度の
不足に・よる被包装物の変質や、過度の乾燥による被包
装物の割れなどを未然に有効に防止できる。(2) According to (1) above, if the drying capacity is variably adjusted depending on the type, size, amount, shape, etc. of the desiccant, the deterioration of the quality of the packaged product due to insufficient dryness or the damage caused by excessive drying can be prevented. It is possible to effectively prevent cracking of packages.
(3)、前記(1〕により、また前記(1)に加えて、
前記連通空間の断面積は前記被包装物および乾燥剤の外
形寸法よりも小さ(、前記被包装物と乾燥剤とは互いに
非接触状態でそれぞれ前記第1または第2の空間の各々
に収容されていることにより、被包装物と乾燥剤との直
接接触に起因する不具合を排除できる。(3) According to (1) above, and in addition to (1) above,
The cross-sectional area of the communication space is smaller than the external dimensions of the object to be packaged and the desiccant (the object to be packaged and the desiccant are accommodated in each of the first or second spaces, respectively, in a non-contact state). By doing so, it is possible to eliminate problems caused by direct contact between the packaged items and the desiccant.
(4)、前記(1)または(3)により、包装体は1単
位ごとに不透湿性の密封体を構成しているので、包装体
を1単位ずつ個別にまたは複数単位ずつ携帯しても、被
包装物の乾燥度は常時最適に保持され、非常に有益かつ
便利である。(4) According to (1) or (3) above, each unit of the package constitutes a moisture-impermeable sealed body, so the package can be carried individually or in multiple units. , the dryness of the packaged items is maintained at an optimum level at all times, which is very beneficial and convenient.
(5)、前記(4)に加えて、前記第1および第2の空
間、ならびに前記連通空間は、前記包装フィルムに複数
組設けられ、各組を互いに1単位として分離できるよう
前記包装フィルムおよび前記シート材には各単位間の分
離線が設けられていることにより、包装体を1単位ずつ
あるいは複数単位に分離して携帯または保存するのにさ
らに便利である。(5) In addition to the above (4), a plurality of sets of the first and second spaces and the communication space are provided in the packaging film, and the packaging film and the communication space are arranged so that each set can be separated from each other as one unit. Since the sheet material is provided with separation lines between each unit, it is more convenient to separate the package into one unit or a plurality of units to carry or store.
(6)、前記(1)により、被包装物を取り出すために
被包装物の対応部位のシート材を破断しても乾燥剤は包
装体から取り出されないので、乾燥剤の誤飲による不具
合を排除できる。(6) According to (1) above, the desiccant will not be taken out from the package even if the sheet material of the corresponding part of the packaged object is broken in order to take out the packaged object, so there is no problem caused by accidental ingestion of the desiccant. Can be eliminated.
(7)、前8旧1)により、薬局などでの調剤を容易に
行うことができる。(7), former 8 former 1) enables easy dispensing at pharmacies.
(8)、前記(1)により、本発明の包装体は通常の包
装体製造技術に、乾燥剤の供給ラインを追加すること、
および被包装物と乾燥剤の収容空間ならびに連通空間を
形成する金型を変更することのみにより、製造コストの
上昇を抑制しつつ、優れた諸効果を奏する包装体を得る
ことができる。(8) According to (1) above, the package of the present invention can be obtained by adding a desiccant supply line to the usual package manufacturing technology;
By simply changing the mold that forms the accommodation space and communication space for the packaged object and the desiccant, it is possible to obtain a package that exhibits excellent effects while suppressing increases in manufacturing costs.
第1図°は本発明の一実施例による包装体の一単位の拡
大断面図、
第2図は本発明の包装体の一例の平面図、第3図は本発
明の包装体による保存効果を従来技術と比較して示すグ
ラフ図、
第4図は・本発明の他の1つの実施例よる包装体の拡大
断面図、
第5図は本発明のさらに他の実施例による包装体の拡大
断面図、
第6図は従来技術による包装体の平面図である。
1・・・包装体、
1a・・単位、
2・・・シート材、
3・・・包装フィルム、
4・・・カプセル、
4a・・錠剤、
4b・・粉末、
4C・・粉末収容袋、
5・・・カプセル収容空間
5a・・錠剤収容空間(第
5b・・粉末収容空間(第
6・・・乾燥剤、
7・・・乾燥剤収容空間(第2の空間)、8・・・連通
空間、
9・・・分離線、
10・・・包装袋、
100・・・カプセル、
101・・・PTP包装体、
102・・・包装袋、
103・・・乾燥剤。Figure 1 is an enlarged sectional view of one unit of the packaging body according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a plan view of an example of the packaging body of the present invention, and Figure 3 shows the preservation effect of the packaging body of the present invention. A graph showing a comparison with the prior art; FIG. 4 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a package according to another embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is an enlarged cross-section of a package according to still another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a plan view of a package according to the prior art. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Packaging body, 1a... Unit, 2... Sheet material, 3... Packaging film, 4... Capsule, 4a... Tablet, 4b... Powder, 4C... Powder storage bag, 5 ... Capsule accommodation space 5a... Tablet accommodation space (No. 5b... Powder accommodation space (6th... Desiccant, 7... Desiccant accommodation space (second space), 8... Communication space , 9... Separation line, 10... Packaging bag, 100... Capsule, 101... PTP packaging body, 102... Packaging bag, 103... Desiccant.
Claims (1)
不透湿性の包装フィルムとからなり、前記シート材と前
記フィルムとの間に、被包装物を収容する第1の空間と
、乾燥剤を収容する第2の空間と、前記第1および第2
の空間を互いに連通させる連通空間とを有することを特
徴とする包装体。 2、前記第1および第2の空間、ならびに前記連通空間
は、前記包装フィルムを凹状に形成することにより形成
されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の包装体。 3、前記連通空間の断面積は前記被包装物および乾燥剤
の外形寸法よりも小さく、前記被包装物と乾燥剤とは互
いに非接触状態でそれぞれ前記第1または第2の空間の
各々に収容されていることを特徴とする請求項1または
2記載の包装体。 4、前記第1および第2の空間、ならびに前記連通空間
は、前記包装フィルムに複数組設けられ、各組を互いに
1単位として分離できるよう前記包装フィルムおよび前
記シート材には各単位間の分離線が設けられていること
を特徴とする請求項1、2、または3記載の包装体。 5、前記包装フィルムは、透明な樹脂よりなることを特
徴とする請求項1、2、3、または4記載の包装体。 6、前記包装フィルムは、不透湿性の塩化ビニルフィル
ムよりなることを特徴とする請求項1、2、3、4、ま
たは5記載の包装体。 7、前記被包装物は、医薬品または食品であることを特
徴とする請求項1、2、3、4、5、または6記載の包
装体。[Scope of Claims] 1. Consisting of a moisture-impermeable sheet material and a moisture-impermeable packaging film sealed to the sheet material, and an article to be packaged is housed between the sheet material and the film. a first space containing a desiccant; a second space containing a desiccant; and a first space containing a desiccant.
A packaging body characterized by having a communication space that communicates the spaces with each other. 2. The package according to claim 1, wherein the first and second spaces and the communication space are formed by forming the packaging film into a concave shape. 3. The cross-sectional area of the communication space is smaller than the external dimensions of the object to be packaged and the desiccant, and the object to be packaged and the desiccant are accommodated in each of the first or second spaces without contacting each other. The package according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: 4. A plurality of sets of the first and second spaces and the communication space are provided in the packaging film, and the packaging film and the sheet material have a space between each unit so that each set can be separated from each other as a unit. The package according to claim 1, 2, or 3, characterized in that a distance wire is provided. 5. The package according to claim 1, 2, 3, or 4, wherein the packaging film is made of transparent resin. 6. The package according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, or 5, wherein the packaging film is made of a moisture-impermeable vinyl chloride film. 7. The package according to claim 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6, wherein the object to be packaged is a pharmaceutical product or a food product.
Priority Applications (13)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2181784A JPH0471560A (en) | 1990-07-10 | 1990-07-10 | Packing body |
NZ238829A NZ238829A (en) | 1990-07-10 | 1991-07-03 | Pharmaceutical press through pack: capsule and drying agent separated by a cavity of restricted area |
IL98722A IL98722A0 (en) | 1990-07-10 | 1991-07-04 | Package |
CA002046375A CA2046375A1 (en) | 1990-07-10 | 1991-07-05 | Package |
KR1019910011519A KR920002443A (en) | 1990-07-10 | 1991-07-08 | Package |
EP19910111330 EP0466068A3 (en) | 1990-07-10 | 1991-07-08 | Package |
NO91912688A NO912688L (en) | 1990-07-10 | 1991-07-09 | WRAPPING. |
SU915001158A RU2018470C1 (en) | 1990-07-10 | 1991-07-09 | Package |
RO147973A RO108641B1 (en) | 1990-07-10 | 1991-07-09 | Packing |
AU80311/91A AU643536B2 (en) | 1990-07-10 | 1991-07-10 | Package |
HU912321A HU210152B (en) | 1990-07-10 | 1991-07-10 | Package |
BR919102914A BR9102914A (en) | 1990-07-10 | 1991-07-10 | PACKING TECHNOLOGY |
CN91104601A CN1057998A (en) | 1990-07-10 | 1991-07-10 | Packaging body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2181784A JPH0471560A (en) | 1990-07-10 | 1990-07-10 | Packing body |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH0471560A true JPH0471560A (en) | 1992-03-06 |
JPH0581266B2 JPH0581266B2 (en) | 1993-11-12 |
Family
ID=16106818
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2181784A Granted JPH0471560A (en) | 1990-07-10 | 1990-07-10 | Packing body |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0466068A3 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH0471560A (en) |
KR (1) | KR920002443A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1057998A (en) |
AU (1) | AU643536B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR9102914A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2046375A1 (en) |
HU (1) | HU210152B (en) |
IL (1) | IL98722A0 (en) |
NO (1) | NO912688L (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ238829A (en) |
RO (1) | RO108641B1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2018470C1 (en) |
Cited By (15)
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JPH0630069U (en) * | 1992-09-24 | 1994-04-19 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | Tablet packaging |
JPH0847784A (en) * | 1994-08-05 | 1996-02-20 | Ckd Corp | Marking method of blister packaging sheet |
JP2000107258A (en) * | 1998-10-09 | 2000-04-18 | Takazono Sangyo Kk | Medicine bag |
JP2007197027A (en) * | 2006-01-25 | 2007-08-09 | Ckd Corp | Tablet casting device and manufacturing apparatus for ptp sheet |
WO2007097451A1 (en) * | 2006-02-27 | 2007-08-30 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Pharmaceutical package |
WO2007097452A1 (en) * | 2006-02-27 | 2007-08-30 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Medical blister package |
JP2009066151A (en) * | 2007-09-12 | 2009-04-02 | Tsukioka:Kk | Drug product package |
JP2012081980A (en) * | 2010-10-12 | 2012-04-26 | Ikeda Kikai Sangyo Kk | Packaging device |
JP2017512613A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2017-05-25 | ウルトラデント プロダクツ インコーポレイテッド | Packaging system containing a sacrificial composition |
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- 1991-07-05 CA CA002046375A patent/CA2046375A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1991-07-08 KR KR1019910011519A patent/KR920002443A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1991-07-08 EP EP19910111330 patent/EP0466068A3/en not_active Ceased
- 1991-07-09 NO NO91912688A patent/NO912688L/en unknown
- 1991-07-09 RU SU915001158A patent/RU2018470C1/en active
- 1991-07-09 RO RO147973A patent/RO108641B1/en unknown
- 1991-07-10 CN CN91104601A patent/CN1057998A/en active Pending
- 1991-07-10 BR BR919102914A patent/BR9102914A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
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JPH0630069U (en) * | 1992-09-24 | 1994-04-19 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | Tablet packaging |
JPH0847784A (en) * | 1994-08-05 | 1996-02-20 | Ckd Corp | Marking method of blister packaging sheet |
JP2000107258A (en) * | 1998-10-09 | 2000-04-18 | Takazono Sangyo Kk | Medicine bag |
JP2007197027A (en) * | 2006-01-25 | 2007-08-09 | Ckd Corp | Tablet casting device and manufacturing apparatus for ptp sheet |
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JP2009066151A (en) * | 2007-09-12 | 2009-04-02 | Tsukioka:Kk | Drug product package |
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JP2017512613A (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2017-05-25 | ウルトラデント プロダクツ インコーポレイテッド | Packaging system containing a sacrificial composition |
US10874495B2 (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2020-12-29 | Ultradent Products, Inc. | Packaging systems including sacrificial composition |
US11957527B2 (en) | 2014-03-20 | 2024-04-16 | Ultradent Products, Inc. | Packaging systems including sacrificial composition |
WO2017184584A1 (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2017-10-26 | Ascent Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Stable packaging system for moisture and oxygen sensitive pharmaceutical dosage forms |
KR20180120330A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2018-11-06 | 선농종합식품(주) | A container for packing kimchi |
CN112932786A (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2021-06-11 | 陈振林 | Fully-sealed goggles |
CN112932786B (en) * | 2021-02-02 | 2024-01-23 | 陈振林 | Full-sealed goggles |
WO2023032088A1 (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2023-03-09 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Dried tobacco filler, non-combustion heating-type flavor inhalation article, non-combustion heating-type flavor inhaler, and packaging product |
WO2023032089A1 (en) * | 2021-09-01 | 2023-03-09 | 日本たばこ産業株式会社 | Dry tobacco filler, non-combustion heating-type flavor inhalation article, non-combustion heating-type flavor inhaler, and packaged product |
KR20230086101A (en) * | 2021-12-08 | 2023-06-15 | 주식회사 한국인삼공사 | Blister package |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO912688L (en) | 1992-01-13 |
BR9102914A (en) | 1992-02-11 |
HU210152B (en) | 1995-02-28 |
NZ238829A (en) | 1994-05-26 |
KR920002443A (en) | 1992-02-28 |
RO108641B1 (en) | 1994-07-29 |
RU2018470C1 (en) | 1994-08-30 |
EP0466068A2 (en) | 1992-01-15 |
CA2046375A1 (en) | 1992-01-11 |
HUT62839A (en) | 1993-06-28 |
AU8031191A (en) | 1992-01-16 |
JPH0581266B2 (en) | 1993-11-12 |
CN1057998A (en) | 1992-01-22 |
IL98722A0 (en) | 1992-07-15 |
NO912688D0 (en) | 1991-07-09 |
AU643536B2 (en) | 1993-11-18 |
HU912321D0 (en) | 1991-12-30 |
EP0466068A3 (en) | 1992-12-09 |
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