JPH0466796B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0466796B2 JPH0466796B2 JP15122487A JP15122487A JPH0466796B2 JP H0466796 B2 JPH0466796 B2 JP H0466796B2 JP 15122487 A JP15122487 A JP 15122487A JP 15122487 A JP15122487 A JP 15122487A JP H0466796 B2 JPH0466796 B2 JP H0466796B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- guide rail
- elevator
- flexible oil
- reinforcing
- oil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000003301 Ceiba pentandra Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000146553 Ceiba pentandra Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明はエレベーターのガイドレール潤滑装置
に係り、特に柔軟含油部材を用いて供給を行うエ
レベーターのガイドレール潤滑装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to an elevator guide rail lubrication system, and more particularly to an elevator guide rail lubrication system that uses a flexible oil-impregnating member to supply oil.
エレベーターの乗かごやつり合いおもり等の昇
降体の移動をガイドレールと摺動して案内するよ
うに構成したものは、その摺動部に適量の潤滑油
を供給して円滑な摺動が行えるようにしている。
そして、潤滑油の供給は、潤滑装置の小形単純化
のために、潤滑油を含浸させた柔軟含油部材その
ものをガイドレールの摺動面に押当てているもの
が開発されている(特開昭61−150977号公報)。
For elevators configured to guide the movement of elevating objects such as elevator cars and counterweights by sliding on guide rails, an appropriate amount of lubricant should be supplied to the sliding parts to ensure smooth sliding. ing.
In order to supply lubricating oil to a smaller and simpler lubricating device, a system has been developed in which a flexible oil-impregnated member impregnated with lubricating oil is pressed against the sliding surface of the guide rail (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 61-150977).
上記潤滑装置によれば、油タンクを特別に設け
る必要はなく、装置全体が小形単純化する利点は
あるが、長期使用のうちに前記柔軟含油部材はガ
イドレールとの摺動摩擦抵抗や押圧力により、初
期の形状を維持できなく変形してしまい、これが
昇降体昇降時に保持体とガイドレールとの僅かな
隙間から一瞬のうちに抜け出してしまうことがあ
る。
According to the above-mentioned lubricating device, there is no need to provide a special oil tank, and the entire device has the advantage of being small and simple. , the initial shape cannot be maintained and the deformation occurs, and the deformation may instantly slip out of the small gap between the holding body and the guide rail when the elevating body is raised and lowered.
本発明は上記の点に鑑みわされたもので、その
目的とするところは、柔軟含油部材を長期に亘つ
て保持体内の定位置に保持できる信頼性のあるエ
レベーターのガイドレール潤滑装置を提供するこ
とにある。 The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and its purpose is to provide a reliable elevator guide rail lubrication device that can hold a flexible oil-impregnated member in a fixed position within a holder for a long period of time. There is a particular thing.
上記目的は、柔軟含油部材を摺動方向に剛性を
有する補強体に取付けると共に、摺動方向に対し
てこの補強体と係止する係止部を前記柔軟含油部
材を保持する保持体に設けることにより達成され
る。
The above object is to attach the flexible oil-impregnated member to a reinforcing body having rigidity in the sliding direction, and to provide a holder that holds the flexible oil-impregnated member with a locking part that locks with the reinforcing body in the sliding direction. This is achieved by
上記構成により、柔軟含油部材が変形しようと
しても、この柔軟含油部材は補強材により初期に
近い形状に維持され、かつ前記補強材は保持材と
の間で摺動方向への移動を抑止されているので、
長期に亘つて保持体内の定位置に柔軟含油部材を
保持することができるのである。
With the above configuration, even if the flexible oil-impregnated member tries to deform, the flexible oil-impregnated member is maintained in a shape close to its initial state by the reinforcing material, and the reinforcing material is prevented from moving in the sliding direction between the reinforcing material and the holding material. Because there are
The flexible oil-impregnating member can be held in a fixed position within the holding body for a long period of time.
以下本発明の一実施例を第1〜3図について説
明する。エレベーター乗かご1は大きな分けて吊
り枠1とかご室6とにより構成されている。そし
て、吊り枠1は、下梁2、上梁4、縦3A,3B
とにより口字状に枠組され、前記下梁2上に防振
部材5を介して前記かご室6を支持している。こ
のように構成された吊り枠1の縦枠3A,3Bの
延長線上に夫々ガイドシユー7を設けて固設され
たガイドレール8A,8Bに係合させ、摺動させ
ることにより乗かご1の昇降を案内するようにし
ている。そして、上部のガイドシユー7の近傍
に、このガイドシユー7を前記ガイドレール8
A,8Bの摺動面に潤滑油を供給する潤滑装置9
が設けられている。この潤滑油9は第1図、第2
図に示すように、コ字状に形成したコ字状溝面1
4とこのコ字状溝部14の両端のコ字状の内側に
張出して設けた鍔部15A,15Bとよりなる保
持体13とこの保持体13を乗かご1のガイドシ
ユー7上に取付けるための取付部16とより構成
されている。そして、前記保持体13のコ字状溝
部14内に給油具10を装着するのであるが、こ
の給油具10は例えばカポツク繊維や高分子材料
からなる繊維の不織布マツトの表面を網状の保持
部材で被つてなる柔軟含油部材11と例えばアル
ミニウム薄板、薄鋼板、合成樹脂板などよりなる
補強薄板12とで構成されている。具体的には一
枚板よりなる補強薄板12の一面側に、前記柔軟
含油部材11を接着剤により貼付け一体化し、こ
れを前記柔軟含油部材11を内側にしてガイドレ
ール8A,8Bの摺動面を3方向から被うように
コ字状に折曲げるのである。そして、折曲げられ
た給油具10は前記保持体13のコ字状溝部14
内に装着される。このとき、前記補強薄板12
は、コ字状溝14との間に大きな隙間が生じない
大きさとすることが大事であり、またコ字状溝部
14の両端に設けた鍔部15A,15B間の寸法
とほぼ同じ長さを有している。コ字状に折曲げら
れた給油具10のその曲げの反力により保持体1
3のコ字状溝部14に装着されると、コ字状の両
脚端12Eが保持体13に圧力をもつて接するこ
とになり、同時に補強薄板12の長手方向両端は
保持体13の鍔部15A,15Bの内側に対向す
ることになるので、装着作業時に落下することは
ない。尚、保持体13のコ字状溝部14のコ字形
と同じコ字形となるように補強薄板12を折曲げ
ることが難かしい場合には、予め折曲げるべき位
置に溝を切つたり、ミシン目を入れたりして曲げ
易くしてもよい。さらに、前記補強薄板12は前
記柔軟含油部材11がガイドレール8A,8Bと
の摺動を繰返し受けても前記柔軟含油部材11を
保持体13の全長に亘つて保持し得る剛性を有す
ることが必要である。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3. An elevator car 1 is broadly divided into a suspension frame 1 and a car chamber 6. The hanging frame 1 has a lower beam 2, an upper beam 4, vertical 3A, 3B.
The car compartment 6 is supported on the lower beam 2 via a vibration isolating member 5. A guide shoe 7 is provided on the extension line of the vertical frames 3A, 3B of the hanging frame 1 configured in this way, and is engaged with the fixed guide rails 8A, 8B to slide, thereby raising and lowering the car 1. I'm trying to guide you. Then, this guide shoe 7 is placed near the upper guide shoe 7 on the guide rail 8.
Lubricating device 9 that supplies lubricating oil to the sliding surfaces of A and 8B
is provided. This lubricating oil 9 is
As shown in the figure, the U-shaped groove surface 1 is formed in a U-shape.
4 and a holding body 13 consisting of flanges 15A and 15B provided on the inside of the U-shape at both ends of the U-shaped groove 14, and mounting for attaching this holding body 13 onto the guide shoe 7 of the car 1. 16. Then, the refueling tool 10 is installed in the U-shaped groove 14 of the holding body 13, and the refueling tool 10 is made of a net-like holding member on the surface of a nonwoven mat made of fibers such as Kapok fiber or a polymeric material. It is composed of a flexible oil-impregnated member 11 that is covered with a flexible oil-impregnated member 11, and a reinforcing thin plate 12 made of, for example, an aluminum thin plate, a thin steel plate, or a synthetic resin plate. Specifically, the flexible oil-impregnated member 11 is pasted and integrated with one side of the reinforcing thin plate 12 made of a single plate using an adhesive, and this is attached to the sliding surface of the guide rails 8A and 8B with the flexible oil-impregnated member 11 inside. It is folded into a U-shape so as to cover it from three directions. Then, the bent refueling tool 10 is inserted into the U-shaped groove 14 of the holder 13.
installed inside. At this time, the reinforcing thin plate 12
It is important to make the size so that a large gap does not occur between it and the U-shaped groove 14, and the length should be approximately the same as the dimension between the flanges 15A and 15B provided at both ends of the U-shaped groove 14. have. The holding body 1 is
When installed in the U-shaped groove 14 of No. 3, both U-shaped leg ends 12E come into contact with the holder 13 with pressure, and at the same time, both longitudinal ends of the reinforcing thin plate 12 contact the flange 15A of the holder 13. , 15B, so it will not fall during the installation process. If it is difficult to bend the reinforcing thin plate 12 into the same U-shape as the U-shaped groove 14 of the holder 13, cut a groove in advance at the position where it should be bent or cut a perforation. It may be made easier to bend by inserting a Furthermore, the reinforcing thin plate 12 needs to have enough rigidity to hold the flexible oil-impregnated member 11 over the entire length of the holder 13 even if the flexible oil-impregnated member 11 is repeatedly slid against the guide rails 8A and 8B. It is.
本発明実施例の潤滑装置は上記の通り構成した
ので、柔軟含油部材11がガイドレール8A,8
Bとの摺動を繰返し受けて変形しようとしても、
補強薄板12によりその背面を支持されているの
で、長期に亘つて初期の状態を維持することがで
き、変形による柔軟含油部材のずれや保持体13
外への抜け出しはなくなる。また、給油具10
は、柔軟含油部材10の長手方向端と補強薄板1
1の長手方向端とで保持体13の鍔部15A,1
5Bに係止してるので、柔軟含油部材のみで係止
するものに比べて柔軟含油部材の変位はなくな
る。それは、補強薄板12の曲げの反力により鍔
部15A,15Bとの係止位置が常に鍔部の全巾
に亘るからであり、従来のように柔軟含油部材の
変形により係止関係が次第に浅くなつてついには
変位すると云うことがないからである。 Since the lubricating device according to the embodiment of the present invention is constructed as described above, the flexible oil-impregnating member 11 is connected to the guide rails 8A, 8
Even if it tries to deform due to repeated sliding with B,
Since the back surface is supported by the reinforcing thin plate 12, the initial state can be maintained for a long period of time, and the flexible oil-impregnated member is prevented from shifting due to deformation and the holder 13
There will be no way out. In addition, the refueling tool 10
represents the longitudinal end of the flexible oil-impregnated member 10 and the reinforcing thin plate 1
1 and the flange 15A of the holding body 13, 1
5B, there is no displacement of the flexible oil-impregnating member compared to a case where the flexible oil-impregnating member is locked only. This is because the reaction force of the bending of the reinforcing thin plate 12 causes the locking position with the flanges 15A and 15B to always span the entire width of the flanges, and as in the conventional case, the locking relationship gradually becomes shallower due to the deformation of the flexible oil-impregnated member. This is because it cannot be said that it will eventually be displaced.
一方、補強薄板12をコ字状に折曲げることに
より、補強薄板自身の座屈強度を向上することが
できるので、その分薄板とすることが可能であ
る。 On the other hand, by bending the reinforcing thin plate 12 into a U-shape, the buckling strength of the reinforcing thin plate itself can be improved, so that it is possible to make the reinforcing thin plate that much thinner.
さらにまた、補強薄板12を併用することで、
柔軟含油部材11の保持体13への着脱が簡単と
なり、作業時間が短縮できる効果がある。 Furthermore, by using the reinforcing thin plate 12,
The flexible oil-impregnating member 11 can be easily attached to and detached from the holder 13, which has the effect of shortening the working time.
ところで、上記実施例は柔軟含油部材を補強薄
板に貼付け、この補強薄板を保持体内に保持する
ものであるが、前記一枚の補強薄板を折曲げて用
いる代りに、短冊状の厚めの板を3枚用いて柔軟
含油部材を3枚の板に跨がつて貼付けるようにし
てもよく、さらに、板に限らず棒状の補強体を用
いることも可能である。 By the way, in the above embodiment, a flexible oil-impregnating member is attached to a reinforcing thin plate and this reinforcing thin plate is held in a holder, but instead of bending and using the single reinforcing thin plate, a thick strip-shaped plate is used. The flexible oil-impregnating member may be attached across the three plates by using three plates, and it is also possible to use not only the plate but also a rod-shaped reinforcing body.
以上説明したように、柔軟含油部材を保持体内
の定位置に長期に亘つて保持できるので、ガイド
レール摺動面に対する給油は安定し、その結果信
頼性のあるエレベーターのガイドレール潤滑装置
を得ることができる。
As explained above, since the flexible oil-impregnated member can be held in a fixed position within the holder for a long period of time, the oil supply to the guide rail sliding surface is stable, and as a result, a reliable elevator guide rail lubrication device can be obtained. I can do it.
第1図は本発明によるエレベーターのガイドレ
ール潤滑装置の一実施例を構成する斜視図、第2
図は第1図の潤滑装置を構成する給油具を示す斜
視図、第3図はガイドレール潤滑装置を適用され
たエレベーター乗かごを示す概略正面図である。
9……潤滑装置、10……給油具、11……柔
軟含油部材、12……補強薄板(補強体)、13
……保持体、14……コ字状溝部、15A,15
B……鍔部。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view configuring an embodiment of an elevator guide rail lubricating device according to the present invention, and FIG.
This figure is a perspective view showing a lubricating tool constituting the lubricating device shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a schematic front view showing an elevator car to which the guide rail lubricating device is applied. 9... Lubricating device, 10... Lubrication tool, 11... Flexible oil-impregnating member, 12... Reinforcing thin plate (reinforcing body), 13
... Holding body, 14 ... U-shaped groove, 15A, 15
B...Tsubabe.
Claims (1)
に設けられ、前記ガイドレールの摺動面に潤滑油
を供給する柔軟含油部材と、この柔軟含油部材を
前記ガイドレールの摺動面に押圧するように保持
する保持体とを備えたエレベータのガイドレール
潤滑装置において、前記柔軟含油部材を摺動方向
に剛性を有する補強体に取付けると共に、摺動方
向に対してこの補強体と係止する係止部を前記保
持体に設けたことを特徴とするエレベーターのガ
イドレール潤滑装置。 2 特許請求の範囲第1項記載において、前記保
持体は前記ガイドレールの摺動面を三方から被う
コ字状溝部と、このコ字状溝部の両端部に設けた
鍔部とを有し、前記補強体は前記保持体のコ字状
溝部に面して装着され前記両端部の鍔部に係止す
る長さを有することを特徴とするエレベーターの
ガイドレール潤滑装置。 3 特許請求の範囲第1項記載において、前記補
強体はアルミニウムの薄板であることを特徴とす
るエレベーターのガイドレール潤滑装置。[Scope of Claims] 1. A flexible oil-impregnating member that is provided on an elevating body that is slidably guided with respect to a guide rail and supplies lubricating oil to the sliding surface of the guide rail; In an elevator guide rail lubricating device that includes a holder that is held so as to press against a sliding surface, the flexible oil-impregnated member is attached to a reinforcing body that is rigid in the sliding direction, and this reinforcement is provided in the sliding direction. A guide rail lubricating device for an elevator, characterized in that the holding body is provided with a locking portion that locks with the elevator body. 2. In claim 1, the holding body has a U-shaped groove portion that covers the sliding surface of the guide rail from three sides, and flanges provided at both ends of the U-shaped groove portion. . The guide rail lubricating device for an elevator, wherein the reinforcing body is mounted facing the U-shaped groove of the holding body and has a length to be locked to the flanges at both ends. 3. The guide rail lubricating device for an elevator according to claim 1, wherein the reinforcing body is a thin aluminum plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP15122487A JPS63315482A (en) | 1987-06-19 | 1987-06-19 | Guide-rail lubricating device for elevator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP15122487A JPS63315482A (en) | 1987-06-19 | 1987-06-19 | Guide-rail lubricating device for elevator |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS63315482A JPS63315482A (en) | 1988-12-23 |
JPH0466796B2 true JPH0466796B2 (en) | 1992-10-26 |
Family
ID=15513959
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP15122487A Granted JPS63315482A (en) | 1987-06-19 | 1987-06-19 | Guide-rail lubricating device for elevator |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS63315482A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4619141B2 (en) * | 2005-01-25 | 2011-01-26 | 三菱電機ビルテクノサービス株式会社 | Elevator balancing chain automatic oiling device |
-
1987
- 1987-06-19 JP JP15122487A patent/JPS63315482A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS63315482A (en) | 1988-12-23 |
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