JPH0465383A - Liquid fertilizer - Google Patents

Liquid fertilizer

Info

Publication number
JPH0465383A
JPH0465383A JP2173898A JP17389890A JPH0465383A JP H0465383 A JPH0465383 A JP H0465383A JP 2173898 A JP2173898 A JP 2173898A JP 17389890 A JP17389890 A JP 17389890A JP H0465383 A JPH0465383 A JP H0465383A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
liq
time
amt
liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2173898A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Keisho Yamagami
山上 恵正
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nisshin Oillio Group Ltd
Original Assignee
Nisshin Oil Mills Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nisshin Oil Mills Ltd filed Critical Nisshin Oil Mills Ltd
Priority to JP2173898A priority Critical patent/JPH0465383A/en
Publication of JPH0465383A publication Critical patent/JPH0465383A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enhance the growing effect of a liq. fertilizer by filling the liq. fertilizer contg. fertilizer components by a prescribed total amt. or less (expressed in terms of N, K2O and P2O5) into a vessel fitted with a pump dispenser ejecting a specified amt. of a liq. at a time and sprinkling the fertilizer. CONSTITUTION:Prescribed amts. of a nitrogenous fertilizer such as urea, a potassic fertilizer such as KCl and a phosphatic fertilizer such as Ca3(PO4)2 and very small atms. of H3BO3, MgSO4, MnSO4, etc., are dissolved in water to prepare a liq. fertilizer contg. the fertilizer components by 100 ppm-30 wt.% total amt. (expressed in terms of N, K2O and P2O5). This liq. fertilizer is filled into a plastic or metal vessel having about 50-2,000 ml capacity fitted with a pump dispenser capable of ejecting 0.5-20 ml liq. at a time by the pumping mechanism. A fixed amt. of the liq. fertilizer is sprinkled from time to time by simple operation and the plant growing effect is enhanced.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 fa)  産業上の利用分野 本発明は、とくに家庭園芸において施肥を的確に行うこ
とができ、植物の生育に効果の大きい肥料に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION fa) Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a fertilizer that can be applied accurately, particularly in home gardening, and is highly effective for plant growth.

(bl  従来の技術 家庭園芸で、草花、野菜などを栽培するに当り、液体肥
料を施すことがしばしば行われている。しかしその施肥
量に十分な考慮が払われているとは言い難い。例えばリ
ーフレタスおよびサラダナの栽培について「本葉が出る
ころから、水やりも兼ね、野菜用液肥の500〜100
0倍液を週1回与えますj  (r園芸ガイドJ 19
90年初夏号100頁(主婦の友社発行))と説明され
ており、またジャーマンアイリスの場合には「5月以降
9月まではカリ分の多い液体肥料(10004@液)を
月に2回程度施します」(「趣味の園芸J 1990年
6月号26頁(日本放送協会出版局発行))と記載され
ているのみで、定量的な施肥量については触れていない
。その理由のひとつは、植物の種類や量によって施肥量
を変えなければならないためであるが、そのほかに液体
肥料を定量的に与える手段が提供されていないことも考
えられる。
(bl) Conventional techniques In home gardening, liquid fertilizers are often applied when growing flowers, vegetables, etc. However, it cannot be said that sufficient consideration is given to the amount of fertilizer applied.For example: Regarding the cultivation of leaf lettuce and saladana, ``From the time the true leaves appear, use 500 to 100 liquid fertilizer for vegetables, which also serves as watering.
Give 0x solution once a week (r Gardening Guide J 19
100 of the early summer issue of 1990 (published by Shufunotomo)), and in the case of German iris, ``from May until September, apply a liquid fertilizer with a high potassium content (10004@liquid) about twice a month. ("Hobby Gardening J, June 1990 issue, p. 26 (published by Japan Broadcasting Corporation Publishing Bureau)"), but does not mention the quantitative amount of fertilizer applied.One of the reasons is that This is because the amount of fertilizer applied must be changed depending on the type and amount of liquid fertilizer, but it is also possible that there is no means for quantitatively applying liquid fertilizer.

植物は必要とする一定量ずつの肥料を施したときが最も
生育が良いが、現実にはこれを達成することは困難であ
る。従来も計量キャップやスポイトなどによって施肥量
を定量化しようとする試みが行われているが、これらの
手段は手間がかかり、また定量の精度も低いという欠点
があった。
Plants grow best when the amount of fertilizer they need is given at a fixed rate, but in reality this is difficult to achieve. Attempts have been made to quantify the amount of fertilizer applied using measuring caps, droppers, etc., but these methods are time-consuming and have low quantitative accuracy.

(C1発明が解決しようとする課題 本発明の目的は、必要な量を定量的に精度良く、しかも
簡単な操作で植物に与えることができる液体肥料を提供
することにある。
(C1 Problems to be Solved by the Invention The purpose of the present invention is to provide a liquid fertilizer that can be applied to plants quantitatively and accurately in the required amount with simple operations.

(dl  課題を解決するための手段 即ち本発明はN、Kz○およびP2O5に換算した肥料
成分の合計含有値が30%以下の液体肥料を、1回の吐
出量が0.5〜20m1のポンプディスペンサーを備え
た容器に収容してなる液体肥料である。
(dl Means for solving the problem, that is, the present invention is a pump with a discharge volume of 0.5 to 20 m1 at a time, which pumps liquid fertilizer with a total content of fertilizer components of 30% or less in terms of N, Kz○, and P2O5. It is a liquid fertilizer stored in a container equipped with a dispenser.

本発明において肥料成分の含有値を30%以下と規定し
たのは、これより濃度が高いと実際の施肥において、植
物の生育を却って阻害する危険性が考えられるからであ
る。
In the present invention, the content value of fertilizer components is specified to be 30% or less because if the concentration is higher than this, there is a risk of actually inhibiting plant growth during actual fertilization.

なお肥料成分の含有値の下限はとくに限定されないが、
1100pp以上程度が適当であり、これを下回ると肥
料としての効果が実質上期待できない。
Note that the lower limit of the content value of fertilizer components is not particularly limited, but
Approximately 1,100 pp or more is appropriate; if it is less than this, it cannot be expected to be effective as a fertilizer.

本発明の肥料において、窒素肥料成分としては尿素、硝
酸カリ、塩化アンモニウム、硝酸アンモニウム、リン酸
アンモニウム、硫安、硝酸ソーダ硝酸石灰、アンモニア
、アミノ酸、蛋白質等、加工肥料成分としては、重炭酸
カリ、塩化カリ、硫酸カリ、硝酸カリ、水酸化カリ等、
またリン酸肥料成分としては、リン酸カルシウム、リン
酸鉄リン酸、リン酸マグネシウム、ポリリン酸ソーダ等
を挙げることができる。さらに微量成分として、ホウ酸
、硫酸マグネシウム、硫酸マンガン、モリブデン酸およ
び銅、鉄、マグネシウム、マンガン。
In the fertilizer of the present invention, nitrogen fertilizer components include urea, potassium nitrate, ammonium chloride, ammonium nitrate, ammonium phosphate, ammonium sulfate, sodium nitrate, lime nitrate, ammonia, amino acids, protein, etc., and processed fertilizer components include potassium bicarbonate, chloride, etc. Potash, potassium sulfate, potassium nitrate, potassium hydroxide, etc.
Examples of phosphate fertilizer components include calcium phosphate, iron phosphate, magnesium phosphate, and sodium polyphosphate. Further trace components include boric acid, magnesium sulfate, manganese sulfate, molybdate and copper, iron, magnesium and manganese.

亜鉛等のキレート化合物等を用いることもできる。Chelate compounds such as zinc can also be used.

また、さらにアルコール発酵廃液、ビール酵母廃液、動
植物を処理して得られる肥料成分、例えば菜種粕などに
水を加え数日間放置し、上澄みとして得られるいわゆる
液肥などを利用してもよい。
In addition, so-called liquid fertilizer obtained by adding water to alcohol fermentation waste liquid, beer yeast waste liquid, fertilizer components obtained by treating animals and plants, such as rapeseed meal, and leaving it to stand for several days may be used.

これらの原料を前述した肥料成分濃度となるように適宜
水に溶解させることによって、液体肥料が得られる。
A liquid fertilizer can be obtained by suitably dissolving these raw materials in water to the above-mentioned concentration of fertilizer components.

ポンプディスペンサーは、ポンプ機構により1回の操作
で一定量の液体を吐出することができる構造を備えたも
ので、その−例を示すと、内部にピストンを有するハウ
ジング、ピストンシャフトに連結されハウジング上部に
位置するノズルヘッドおよび逆流防止バルブを介してハ
ウジング下部に取り付けられたデイツプチューブから構
成されており、ピストンの上下運動によってデイツプチ
ューブから吸い上げられた液体が、ピストン下部と逆流
防止パルプ上部との間に形成される空間部に溜まり、こ
の一定量の液体が次のピストンの押し下げで、ピストン
の中心を貫通する通路を通ってノズルヘッドのノズル出
口から吐出される構造を有するものである。材質は合成
樹脂、金属などが適当である。
A pump dispenser has a structure capable of discharging a certain amount of liquid in one operation using a pump mechanism.To give an example, a pump dispenser has a housing that has a piston inside, and a housing that is connected to a piston shaft and that is connected to the upper part of the housing. It consists of a nozzle head located at the bottom of the housing and a dip tube attached to the bottom of the housing via a backflow prevention valve. This structure has a structure in which a certain amount of liquid is collected in the space formed between the pistons and is discharged from the nozzle outlet of the nozzle head through a passage passing through the center of the piston when the piston is next pressed down. Suitable materials include synthetic resin and metal.

本発明では、1回の吐出量が0.5〜20m1のポンプ
ディスペンサーを用いることが必要であり、2(1+1
を超える場合は、実際の施肥において肥料を過剰に与え
る危険性があり、0.5m1未満では実質的に施肥の効
果がない。
In the present invention, it is necessary to use a pump dispenser with a discharge volume of 0.5 to 20 m1 per time, and 2 (1 + 1
If it exceeds 0.5 ml, there is a risk of over-applying fertilizer during actual fertilization, and if it is less than 0.5 ml, the fertilization will have virtually no effect.

本発明の液体肥料は、前記した適宜の液体肥料を上記の
デイスペンサーを備えた合成樹脂製、金属製などの容器
に収容してなるもので、容器の容量は使用上の便利さか
ら50〜2000ml程度が適当である。
The liquid fertilizer of the present invention is made by storing the above-mentioned appropriate liquid fertilizer in a container made of synthetic resin, metal, etc., equipped with the above-mentioned dispenser, and the capacity of the container is 50 to 50 m Approximately 2000 ml is appropriate.

fel  発明の効果 本発明の液体肥料は、1回の吐出量が定量的でしかも精
度が良いので、必要とする量の肥料を正確に植物に与え
ることができ、生育効果が大きい。
fel Effects of the Invention The liquid fertilizer of the present invention has a quantitative and accurate discharge amount at one time, so the required amount of fertilizer can be accurately applied to plants, and the growth effect is great.

また、その操作もピストンの押し下げだけで済み、きわ
めて簡便である。これらの効果は、従来の計量キャップ
やスポイト方式などでは達成できない。
In addition, the operation is extremely simple, as all you have to do is push down the piston. These effects cannot be achieved with conventional metering caps or dropper methods.

(f)  実施例 実施例1 水65.43 gに、順次リン酸13.9g、塩化カリ
7.95g、硫酸マンガン0.22g、エチレンジアミ
ンマグネシウム酢酸(EDTA−Mg)12.5gを溶
解させ、加工(K2Oとして)5%、リン酸(P2O5
として)10%、マグネシウム(Mg○として)1%、
マンガン(MnOとして)0.1%の液体肥料を得た。
(f) Examples Example 1 In 65.43 g of water, 13.9 g of phosphoric acid, 7.95 g of potassium chloride, 0.22 g of manganese sulfate, and 12.5 g of ethylenediaminemagnesium acetic acid (EDTA-Mg) were dissolved and processed. (as K2O) 5%, phosphoric acid (P2O5
) 10%, magnesium (as Mg○) 1%,
A liquid fertilizer containing 0.1% manganese (as MnO) was obtained.

この液体肥料を吐出量1mlのポンプディスペンサーを
備えた100nlの容器に入れ、本発明の肥料を得た。
This liquid fertilizer was put into a 100 nl container equipped with a pump dispenser with a discharge amount of 1 ml to obtain the fertilizer of the present invention.

このものは施肥操作が簡便であり、しかも施肥量がピス
トン1回の押し下げで正確に1u11であるため、植物
の生育上好適であった。
This product was suitable for plant growth because the fertilization operation was simple and the amount of fertilizer applied was exactly 1 u11 with one depression of the piston.

実施例2 水248.1 gに尿素19.8g、塩化カリ1985
g、リン酸12.6 gを順次溶解させ、窒素(Nとし
て)、加里(K2Oとして)、す7酸(P2O3として
)それぞれ3%の液体肥料を得た。
Example 2 248.1 g of water, 19.8 g of urea, 1985 potassium chloride
g and 12.6 g of phosphoric acid were sequentially dissolved to obtain a liquid fertilizer containing 3% each of nitrogen (as N), potassium (as K2O), and 7-acid (as P2O3).

この液体肥料を吐出量3tr11のポンプディスペンサ
ーを備えた300m1の容器に入れ、本発明の肥料を得
た。
This liquid fertilizer was put into a 300ml container equipped with a pump dispenser with a discharge rate of 3tr11 to obtain the fertilizer of the present invention.

実施例3 硫安38.5g、硫酸カリ18.6g、  リン酸アン
モニウム16.5g、ホウ酸0.02g、エチレンジア
ミンマンガン酢酸(EDTA−Mn)0.1 gを10
100Oの容器に入れ、水926.28m1加え、よく
混合させた。これに吐出量5mlのポンプディスペンサ
ーをセントし、本発明の肥料を得た。このものは、窒素
(Nとして)1%、リン酸(P2O3として)1%、加
里(K2Oとして)1%、ホウ素(ぢ203として)0
.001%、マンガン(Mnoとして)0.001%の
液体肥料であった。
Example 3 38.5 g of ammonium sulfate, 18.6 g of potassium sulfate, 16.5 g of ammonium phosphate, 0.02 g of boric acid, 0.1 g of ethylenediaminemanganese acetic acid (EDTA-Mn)
The mixture was placed in a 100O container, 926.28ml of water was added, and the mixture was mixed well. A pump dispenser with a discharge amount of 5 ml was inserted into this to obtain the fertilizer of the present invention. This stuff contains 1% nitrogen (as N), 1% phosphoric acid (as P2O3), 1% potassium (as K2O), and 0 boron (as Di203).
.. 001%, manganese (as Mno) 0.001% liquid fertilizer.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)N、K_2OおよびP_2O_5に換算した肥料
成分の合計含有値が30%以下の液体肥料を、1回の吐
出量が0.5〜20mlのポンプディスペンサーを備え
た容器に収容してなる液体肥料。
(1) A liquid obtained by storing a liquid fertilizer with a total content of fertilizer components of 30% or less in terms of N, K_2O and P_2O_5 in a container equipped with a pump dispenser with a discharge volume of 0.5 to 20 ml at a time. fertilizer.
JP2173898A 1990-06-29 1990-06-29 Liquid fertilizer Pending JPH0465383A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2173898A JPH0465383A (en) 1990-06-29 1990-06-29 Liquid fertilizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2173898A JPH0465383A (en) 1990-06-29 1990-06-29 Liquid fertilizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0465383A true JPH0465383A (en) 1992-03-02

Family

ID=15969133

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2173898A Pending JPH0465383A (en) 1990-06-29 1990-06-29 Liquid fertilizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0465383A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8305338B2 (en) 2003-12-08 2012-11-06 Sony Corporation Liquid crystal display apparatus and backlight adjustment method

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS56943U (en) * 1979-06-18 1981-01-07

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS56943U (en) * 1979-06-18 1981-01-07

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8305338B2 (en) 2003-12-08 2012-11-06 Sony Corporation Liquid crystal display apparatus and backlight adjustment method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN1407957B (en) Stabilized enhanced efficiency controllable release calcium cyanamine
Landis et al. The container tree nursery manual
AU2013395556B2 (en) Method and liquid compound that improves the efficiency of ammoniacal nitrogenated fertilisers and the ammonium present in the ground
CN103360177A (en) Water-soluble leaf fertilizer for pepper tree, and application thereof
CN103396188A (en) Water-soluble leaf fertilizer for tea tree and application of fertilizer
CN105399551A (en) Special spray-irrigation and drip-irrigation urea-ammonium nitrate (UAN) liquid fertilizer for crops
CN107118037A (en) One kind is repaired conditioning soil and taken root fertilizer conservation fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN104829327A (en) Wheat filling period leaf fertilizer
CN105838376A (en) Humic acid soil conditioner, and composition, preparation method and application method thereof
CN107266255B (en) A kind of afforestation high nutrition environment-protective compound fertilizer formula
JPH0465383A (en) Liquid fertilizer
CN111320506A (en) Peanut fertilizer composition, preparation method and fertilizing method
CN1199724A (en) Multielement foliage fertilizer
Jacobs et al. Plant nutrition and fertilization
CN108299077A (en) A kind of special increasing flower and fruit selenium-rich Foliage Absorption nutrient solution of grape and preparation method thereof
US11236026B1 (en) Fertigation process
CN1297682A (en) Drought-resisting moisture-maintaining seed-dressing rice seedling growth regulator
CN1041713C (en) Chelate multicomponent mixed microfertilizer and its preparing method
US10189749B2 (en) Humic acid lignite coal based liquid fertilizer
CN208684804U (en) A kind of device producing organic calcium kalium liquid fertilizer material
CN1060196A (en) Solid auxin and preparation method thereof
CN105777334A (en) Fertilizer special for urea-ammonium nitrate liquid spray and drop irrigation crops and preparation method thereof
CN105565909A (en) Urea-ammonium nitrate water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof
RU2749225C1 (en) Method for preparing a foliar fertilizer for legumes
RU2177226C2 (en) Method of plant protection from diseases, regulation of their growth and protective-stimulating complex for its realization