JPH0462844B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0462844B2 JPH0462844B2 JP62115924A JP11592487A JPH0462844B2 JP H0462844 B2 JPH0462844 B2 JP H0462844B2 JP 62115924 A JP62115924 A JP 62115924A JP 11592487 A JP11592487 A JP 11592487A JP H0462844 B2 JPH0462844 B2 JP H0462844B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- urethane foam
- foam sheet
- bag
- product
- synthetic resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 flocked hair Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
- B29C45/14778—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles the article consisting of a material with particular properties, e.g. porous, brittle
- B29C45/14795—Porous or permeable material, e.g. foam
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/30—Vehicles, e.g. ships or aircraft, or body parts thereof
- B29L2031/3005—Body finishings
- B29L2031/3035—Sun visors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔発明の目的〕
(産業上の利用分野)
この発明は、表面を緩衝材で被覆した緩衝性板
状製品の製造方法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Object of the Invention] (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a cushioning plate-like product whose surface is coated with a cushioning material.
(従来技術)
例えば自動車フロントウインドに装備するサン
バイザは、第5図に示すように、本体aが横長の
板状で、上縁両側方に支軸bが突設された形状を
持ち、この支軸bによつて所要の制動力をもつて
揺回可能にウインド上縁部に支持される。常態で
は上方に揺回して格納して置き使用時に下方へ垂
らして所要の遮光位置に招くようになつている。
これらの位置選択には、直接本体aに手を掛けて
操作し、また自動車の振動によつて波動すること
がないように、本体aにはある程度の剛性が要求
される。反面、安全上から人体との干渉を緩和す
る柔かさが要求される。(Prior art) For example, as shown in FIG. 5, a sun visor installed in an automobile front window has a main body a in the form of a horizontally long plate, and a support shaft b protruding from both sides of the upper edge. It is swingably supported by the upper edge of the window with the required braking force by the shaft b. Under normal conditions, it is swung upward for storage, and when in use, it is hung downward to guide it to a desired light-shielding position.
To select these positions, the main body a must be operated by directly placing the hand on the main body a, and the main body a must have a certain degree of rigidity so as not to vibrate due to the vibrations of the automobile. On the other hand, for safety reasons, flexibility is required to reduce interference with the human body.
以上の要求から、サンバイザ本体aは、剛性の
高い芯板cの両面および全周縁に亘つて外皮eを
添えたウレタンフオームシートdを被覆した構造
にするのが一般的である。このような構造のサン
バイザは、第6図に示すように、芯板cを支軸b
と一体に射出成形によつて合成樹脂で形成して備
え、表面に外皮eを添えたウレタンフオームシー
トdを芯板cの両面に巻き付けて貼着する方法で
製造される。片面づつウレタンフオームシートを
貼るようにしたものもある。 In view of the above requirements, the sun visor body a generally has a structure in which a highly rigid core plate c is covered with a urethane foam sheet d provided with an outer skin e over both surfaces and the entire periphery. As shown in FIG. 6, a sun visor with such a structure has a core plate c that is
A urethane foam sheet d with an outer skin e attached to the surface thereof is wrapped and attached to both sides of a core plate c. Some have urethane foam sheets pasted on one side at a time.
このように、芯板を中にして周縁を含めた全面
にウレタンフオームシートを被覆した緩衝性板状
製品は、芯板上に1つ1つウレタンフオームシー
トを貼り付ける作業が必要で、予備工程として
は、ウレタンフオームシートに両面テープの貼付
あるいは接着剤の塗布作業を伴い、主として手作
業に頼ることが多く、生産性が低いと同時にコス
トが嵩むという問題があつた。 In this way, cushioning plate-like products with a core plate inside and the entire surface including the periphery covered with a urethane foam sheet require the work of pasting each urethane foam sheet onto the core plate, which requires a preliminary process. However, this method involves attaching double-sided tape or applying adhesive to the urethane foam sheet, which often relies on manual labor, resulting in low productivity and high costs.
(発明が解決しようとする問題点)
以上のように、自動車サンバイザなど緩衝性板
状製品の製造には、芯板の両面ウレタンフオーム
シートを貼着する工程に工数が多く掛り、生産性
低く、コストアツプを招くという問題があるのに
鑑み、この発明の緩衝性板状製品の製造方法は、
芯板にウレタンフオームシートを組付ける手作業
工程を省略することを目的とし、生産性よくロー
コストに製品を製造できる方法を提供するもので
ある。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) As described above, in manufacturing cushioning plate-like products such as automobile sun visors, the process of attaching double-sided urethane foam sheets to the core plate requires a large number of man-hours, resulting in low productivity. In view of the problem of increased costs, the method for manufacturing a cushioning plate-like product of the present invention is as follows:
The purpose is to omit the manual process of assembling the urethane foam sheet to the core plate, and to provide a method for manufacturing products with high productivity and at low cost.
(発明の構成)
(問題点を解決するための手段)
上記目的を達成するため、この発明の緩衝性板
状製品の製造方法では、外皮により表面処理した
ウレタンフオームシートを裏合わせに2枚重ねて
その周縁を接合することによつて製品外郭形状に
合わせた袋状に形成し、この袋状のウレタンフオ
ームシートを製品成形用金型内にインサートし、
射出成形によつて袋状内部に合成樹脂を充填する
方法をとる。(Structure of the Invention) (Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above object, in the method for manufacturing a cushioning plate-like product of the present invention, two urethane foam sheets surface-treated with an outer skin are stacked on the back side. By joining the periphery of the urethane foam sheet, it is formed into a bag shape that matches the outer shape of the product, and this bag-shaped urethane foam sheet is inserted into a mold for molding the product.
A method is used in which the inside of the bag is filled with synthetic resin by injection molding.
(作用)
このような方法にしたので、芯板は2枚のウレ
タンフオームシートの間で成形され、その外表全
面にウレタンフオームシートを被覆した緩衝性板
状製品が一挙に形成される。射出圧によつて樹脂
がウレタンフオーム裏面の微小凹部内に侵入する
ので、芯板合成樹脂層とウレタンフオーム層が強
力に接合される。両面テープや接着剤を必要とし
ない。また、金型によつて総体の外郭が整えられ
るので、外観を美しくする。ウレタンフオームシ
ート貼着の工程が射出成形工程に吸収されて工程
を短縮し、ローコストの製品を得る効果がある。(Function) With this method, the core plate is formed between two urethane foam sheets, and a cushioning plate-like product whose entire outer surface is covered with the urethane foam sheet is formed all at once. The injection pressure causes the resin to enter the minute recesses on the back side of the urethane foam, so the core plate synthetic resin layer and the urethane foam layer are strongly bonded. No double-sided tape or adhesive required. In addition, since the outer contour of the entire body is adjusted by the mold, the appearance is made beautiful. The process of attaching the urethane foam sheet is absorbed into the injection molding process, shortening the process and producing a low-cost product.
(実施例)
以下、自動車サンバイザの製造方法を図面を参
照して詳しく説明する。(Example) Hereinafter, a method for manufacturing an automobile sun visor will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
先ず、ウレタンフオームシート1は、表面に
皮、プラスチツク、紙、布、植毛、木などの外皮
2を添えて表面処理したものを用い、第1図に示
すように、これを2つ折りの2枚重ねにしてサン
バイザ本体の外郭形状に合わせてトリミングし、
周縁3を縫合して袋状にする。 First, a urethane foam sheet 1 is surface-treated with a skin 2 made of leather, plastic, paper, cloth, flocked hair, wood, etc., and as shown in Figure 1, this is folded into two sheets. Layer them together and trim to match the outer shape of the sun visor body.
The peripheral edge 3 is sutured to form a bag.
このように形成したウレタンフオームシート1
を第3図に示すように、合成樹脂射出成形用金型
4,5内にインサートし、2枚重ねのウレタンフ
オームシート間の内腔6内に合成樹脂を射出する
(矢印P)。 Urethane foam sheet 1 formed in this way
As shown in FIG. 3, it is inserted into synthetic resin injection molding molds 4 and 5, and the synthetic resin is injected into the inner cavity 6 between the two stacked urethane foam sheets (arrow P).
射出された合成樹脂はウレタンフオームシート
1を押し拡げるようにして内腔6内に充填され、
熱硬化して、第4図に示すように、芯板7として
成形される。この場合射出圧によつてウレタンフ
オームシート1外皮2を金型4,5の内面に圧接
し、そのままの形で芯板7が硬化するので、外郭
形状を整えて製品化する。また、合成樹脂層はウ
レタンフオームシート1裏面の微細な凹部に侵入
して硬化するので、合成樹脂層とウレタンフオー
ムシート層とが強固に結合する。 The injected synthetic resin is filled into the inner cavity 6 by pushing and expanding the urethane foam sheet 1.
It is thermosetted and formed into a core plate 7, as shown in FIG. In this case, the outer skin 2 of the urethane foam sheet 1 is brought into contact with the inner surfaces of the molds 4 and 5 by injection pressure, and the core plate 7 is cured in that state, so that the outer shape is adjusted and the product is manufactured. Moreover, since the synthetic resin layer penetrates into the minute recesses on the back surface of the urethane foam sheet 1 and hardens, the synthetic resin layer and the urethane foam sheet layer are firmly bonded.
第2図は他の実施例を示し、外皮2によつて表
面処理したウレタンフオームシート1を2枚、裏
合わせの2枚い重ねにして、サンバイザ本体外郭
形状に合わせて周縁3を縫合して袋状にしたもの
で、この金型にインサートして袋状の内腔に合成
樹脂を射出して芯材を成形し、同時にサンバイザ
を形成する。 Fig. 2 shows another embodiment, in which two urethane foam sheets 1 whose surface has been treated with an outer skin 2 are stacked on top of each other with their backs facing each other, and the peripheral edge 3 is sewn to match the outer shape of the sun visor body. It is shaped like a bag, which is inserted into a mold, and synthetic resin is injected into the inner cavity of the bag to form the core material and at the same time form the sun visor.
なお、上記ウレタンフオームシート1の周縁を
接合するには、縫合以外に接着、溶着手段が用い
得る。また、サンバイザには、第5図に例示した
ように、支軸bが備えられるが、この発明方法の
場合では、金型4,5によつて芯板7と一体に射
出成形する。第1図、第2図に示したように、支
軸8が突出する部分のウレタンフオームシート1
の端縁3aを縫合しないで開放して置き、この開
放部を通じて支軸8を射出成形する。 In addition, in order to join the peripheral edges of the urethane foam sheet 1, adhesive or welding means other than stitching may be used. Further, the sun visor is provided with a support shaft b, as illustrated in FIG. 5, and in the case of the method of this invention, it is injection molded integrally with the core plate 7 using molds 4 and 5. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the urethane foam sheet 1 is located at the portion where the support shaft 8 protrudes.
The end edge 3a is left open without being sutured, and the support shaft 8 is injection molded through this open part.
以上の通り、この発明に係る緩衝性板状製品の
製造方法は、ウレタンフオームシートを製品外郭
形状に合わせて袋状に形成して備え、この袋状の
ウレタンフオームシートを金型内にインサートし
て袋状内部に合成樹脂を射出成形することによつ
て、合成樹脂芯板の全面にウレタンフオームシー
トを被覆した製品を製造するもので、ウレタンフ
オームシート貼着の工程を射出成形工程の中に吸
収して工程短縮ができ、また接着剤や両面テープ
などを使用しないで合成樹脂層とウレタンフオー
ムシート層を強固に結合でき、生産性よく、ロー
コストで製品を提供できる効果がある。
As described above, the method for manufacturing a cushioning plate-like product according to the present invention includes forming a urethane foam sheet into a bag shape to match the outer shape of the product, and inserting the bag-like urethane foam sheet into a mold. By injection molding a synthetic resin inside a bag-shaped interior, a product with a urethane foam sheet covering the entire surface of a synthetic resin core board is manufactured.The process of attaching the urethane foam sheet is included in the injection molding process. The process can be shortened by absorption, and the synthetic resin layer and urethane foam sheet layer can be firmly bonded without using adhesives or double-sided tape, which has the effect of providing products with high productivity and low cost.
第1図はこの発明の実施例を示すサンバイザ製
造過程における袋状ウレタンフオームシートの斜
視図、第2図は他の実施例になるサンバイザの袋
状ウレタンフオームシートの斜視図、第3図は射
出成形の要領を示す金型断面図、第4図はこの発
明により製造されたサンバイザの断面図、第5図
はサンバイザの一般的構造を例示した斜視図、第
6図は従来のサンバイザの製造方法を示す斜視図
である。
1……ウレタンフオームシート、2……外皮、
3……周縁、4,5……金型、6……内腔、7…
…芯板、8……支軸。
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a bag-shaped urethane foam sheet in the process of manufacturing a sun visor according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a bag-shaped urethane foam sheet of a sun visor according to another embodiment, and Fig. 3 is an injection molded urethane foam sheet. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a sun visor manufactured according to the present invention; FIG. 5 is a perspective view illustrating the general structure of a sun visor; and FIG. 6 is a conventional method for manufacturing a sun visor. FIG. 1... Urethane foam sheet, 2... Outer skin,
3... Periphery, 4, 5... Mold, 6... Inner cavity, 7...
... Core plate, 8... Support shaft.
Claims (1)
ートを裏合わせに2枚重ねてその周縁を接合する
ことによつて製品外郭形状に合わせた袋状に形成
し、この袋状のウレタンフオームシートを製品成
形用金型内にインサートし、射出成形によつて袋
状内部に合成樹脂を充填することを特徴とする緩
衝性板状製品の製造方法。1 Two urethane foam sheets that have been surface-treated with an outer skin are stacked back to back and their peripheral edges are joined to form a bag shape that matches the outer shape of the product. A method for producing a cushioning plate-like product, which comprises inserting it into a mold and filling the bag-like interior with synthetic resin by injection molding.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11592487A JPS63280609A (en) | 1987-05-14 | 1987-05-14 | Manufacture of shock-absorbing plate-shaped product |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11592487A JPS63280609A (en) | 1987-05-14 | 1987-05-14 | Manufacture of shock-absorbing plate-shaped product |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS63280609A JPS63280609A (en) | 1988-11-17 |
JPH0462844B2 true JPH0462844B2 (en) | 1992-10-07 |
Family
ID=14674568
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP11592487A Granted JPS63280609A (en) | 1987-05-14 | 1987-05-14 | Manufacture of shock-absorbing plate-shaped product |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS63280609A (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR0153127B1 (en) * | 1996-06-14 | 1998-12-01 | 최선진 | Method for manufacturing hand baggage case |
SE508853C2 (en) * | 1997-03-10 | 1998-11-09 | Perstorp Ab | Foamed laminated plastic article and process for its manufacture |
BRPI0518746A2 (en) | 2004-12-03 | 2008-12-02 | Johnson Controls Tech Co | Method of forming a trim panel for a vehicle |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59216724A (en) * | 1983-05-24 | 1984-12-06 | Toyo Rubber Chem Ind Co Ltd | Method of manufacturing sunvisor |
JPS628826A (en) * | 1985-07-05 | 1987-01-16 | Toyota Motor Corp | Sunvisor for automobile and manufacture thereof |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6163950U (en) * | 1984-09-28 | 1986-05-01 |
-
1987
- 1987-05-14 JP JP11592487A patent/JPS63280609A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59216724A (en) * | 1983-05-24 | 1984-12-06 | Toyo Rubber Chem Ind Co Ltd | Method of manufacturing sunvisor |
JPS628826A (en) * | 1985-07-05 | 1987-01-16 | Toyota Motor Corp | Sunvisor for automobile and manufacture thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS63280609A (en) | 1988-11-17 |
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