JPH0446746Y2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0446746Y2
JPH0446746Y2 JP11645790U JP11645790U JPH0446746Y2 JP H0446746 Y2 JPH0446746 Y2 JP H0446746Y2 JP 11645790 U JP11645790 U JP 11645790U JP 11645790 U JP11645790 U JP 11645790U JP H0446746 Y2 JPH0446746 Y2 JP H0446746Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
air
cells
air cells
cell
patient
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP11645790U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0471925U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP11645790U priority Critical patent/JPH0446746Y2/ja
Publication of JPH0471925U publication Critical patent/JPH0471925U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0446746Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0446746Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本考案は、交互に膨張する複数の空気セルによ
つて、例えば患者を支持するエアマツトに関する
ものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to an air mat that supports, for example, a patient by means of a plurality of alternately inflated air cells.

[従来の技術] 寝たきり患者を床ずれや、火傷患者の皮膚への
刺激を緩和するために、第5図に示すように膨張
収縮が自在の多数個の空気セルCを配列し、a,
bのように空気セルCを交互に膨張、収縮を繰り
返して、患者の体重を異なる部位で交互に支持す
るようにしたエアマツトMが有効であることが知
られている。
[Prior Art] In order to alleviate bedsores in bedridden patients and irritation to the skin of burn patients, a large number of air cells C that can be expanded and contracted are arranged as shown in FIG.
It is known that an air mat M in which the air cells C are alternately inflated and deflated to alternately support the patient's weight at different locations as shown in b is effective.

ここで用いられる空気セルCは、膨張した場合
に両側の空気セルCが収縮していても安定に位置
し、一定の幅を保つて潰れ過ぎず、適切な支持圧
力で患者を支持することが望まれる。
When the air cell C used here is inflated, it remains stable even if the air cells C on both sides are contracted, maintains a constant width, does not collapse too much, and supports the patient with appropriate support pressure. desired.

[考案が解決しようとする課題] しかしながら、これらの空気セルCを断面が単
純な形状の円形や楕円形状のゴムチユーブ等で構
成すると、上述した望ましい性能が得られない場
合が多く、患者を快適に支持することが充分にで
きない。また、空気セルCの構造が複雑なもので
は、製造が困難であるため、簡素な構造であるこ
とが望ましい。
[Problems to be solved by the invention] However, if these air cells C are constructed of rubber tubes with a simple circular or elliptical cross section, the desired performance described above is often not obtained, and it is difficult to provide patient comfort. Not enough support. Further, if the air cell C has a complicated structure, it is difficult to manufacture it, so it is desirable that the air cell C has a simple structure.

本考案の目的は、上述の諸問題を解消すると共
に、空気セルの製造が容易で性能も良好なエアマ
ツトを提供することにある。
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems and to provide an air mat whose air cells are easy to manufacture and have good performance.

[課題を解決するための手段] 上述の目的を達成するために、本考案に係るエ
アマツトにおいては、空気を注入・排出すること
により交互に膨張・収縮する多数個の空気セルを
配列して成るエアマツトにおいて、前記空気セル
は弾性を有するシートから成る略直方体形状を有
し、両側のシートの中央部を長手方向に接着して
上下2列の空気室を形成したことを特徴とするも
のである。
[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the air mat according to the present invention is constructed by arranging a large number of air cells that alternately expand and contract by injecting and discharging air. In the air mat, the air cells have a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape made of elastic sheets, and the center portions of the sheets on both sides are glued in the longitudinal direction to form two rows of upper and lower air chambers. .

[作用] 上述の構成を有するエアマツトは、空気セルが
安定な形状を保ち、同等の外形寸法を有する単純
な空気セルよりも潰れや変形が起こり難い。
[Function] In the air mat having the above-described configuration, the air cells maintain a stable shape and are less likely to be crushed or deformed than a simple air cell having the same external dimensions.

[実施例] 本考案は第1図〜第4図に図示の実施例に基づ
いて詳細に説明する。
[Embodiments] The present invention will be explained in detail based on embodiments shown in FIGS. 1 to 4.

第1図は本考案に係るエアマツトに使用する空
気セルの1個の斜視図、第2図は空気セルから空
気を抜いた状態の断面図を示し、空気セル1は弾
力を有するゴムや合成樹脂シートから成り、略直
方体形状とされ、その中央部は両側のシートを長
手方向に例えば熱溶着した接着部2が形成され、
上下に分けられた空気室3,4の両端は連通され
ている。また、空気セル1の一部には空気を注
入・排出するための給気部5が取り付けられてい
る。
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of one air cell used in the air mat according to the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the air cell with air removed. It is made of a sheet and has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a bonded part 2 is formed in the center of the sheet by thermally welding the sheets on both sides in the longitudinal direction, for example.
Both ends of the air chambers 3 and 4, which are divided into upper and lower parts, are communicated with each other. Further, an air supply section 5 for injecting and discharging air is attached to a part of the air cell 1.

そして、本考案に係るエアマツトは、第3図に
示すように内部に空気を入れた空気セル1が多数
個並列して構成されている。並列された空気セル
1はカバー6の中に収納され、ベルト、スナツ
プ、ボタン等の手段で、互いにずれが生じないよ
うに連結されており、寝台7上に載置して使用さ
れる。空気セル1は接着部2を介して上下2つの
空気室3,4に分かれているために、空気セル1
内に空気が充満されていると、上方から荷重が掛
かつても空気セル1の幅方向の拡がりよりも上下
方向の拡がりが大きく、患者を安定して支持し得
る。複数個の空気セル1は例えば1個おきの2組
に区分され、それぞれ別の2系統を成す注排気管
8,9にそれぞれの給気部5を介して接続されて
いる。注排気管8,9は図示しない回転弁等を介
し、コンプレツサ等の圧力装置に配管されてお
り、例えば5分〜25分等の間隔で2組の空気セル
1に交互に注気・排気が繰り返され、患者の体重
を支持する部位を変更するようになつている。
As shown in FIG. 3, the air mat according to the present invention is constructed of a large number of air cells 1 each containing air arranged in parallel. The air cells 1 arranged in parallel are housed in a cover 6 and are connected to each other by means such as belts, snaps, buttons, etc. so as not to be displaced from each other, and are used by being placed on a bed 7. Since the air cell 1 is divided into two upper and lower air chambers 3 and 4 via the adhesive part 2, the air cell 1
When the inside is filled with air, even when a load is applied from above, the vertical expansion of the air cell 1 is larger than the widthwise expansion, and the patient can be stably supported. The plurality of air cells 1 are divided into, for example, two sets of every other cell, and are connected to two separate systems of inlet and exhaust pipes 8 and 9 via respective air supply sections 5. The inlet/exhaust pipes 8 and 9 are connected to a pressure device such as a compressor via a rotary valve (not shown), and the two sets of air cells 1 are alternately injected and exhausted at intervals of, for example, 5 to 25 minutes. Repeatedly, the area supporting the patient's weight is changed.

第4図は他の実施例であり、中央部の接着部2
は連続的ではなく、間欠的に設けられている。こ
の場合においても、空気室3,4が上下に重ねら
れて形成され、先の実施例と同様の効果を有して
いる。
FIG. 4 shows another embodiment, in which the central adhesive part 2
are provided not continuously but intermittently. Also in this case, the air chambers 3 and 4 are formed one above the other, and have the same effect as the previous embodiment.

[考案の効果] 以上説明したように本考案に係るエアマツト
は、空気セルの中央部に長手方向の接着部を設
け、安定な形状を保持しているので、両側の空気
セルが収縮して沈降しても患者の体重により潰れ
たり変形し難く、患者を安定して支持することが
できる。また、空気セルの構造が比較的単純であ
り製造も容易である。
[Effects of the invention] As explained above, the air mat according to the invention maintains a stable shape by providing a longitudinal adhesive part in the center of the air cells, so that the air mats on both sides do not contract and settle. It is difficult to collapse or deform under the patient's weight, and can stably support the patient. Furthermore, the air cell has a relatively simple structure and is easy to manufacture.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面第1図〜第4図は本考案に係るエアマツト
の実施例を示し、第1図は空気セルの斜視図、第
2図は断面図、第3図はエアマツトの一部拡大断
面図、第4図は他の実施例の空気セルの斜視図で
あり、第5図はエアマツトの動作説明図である。 符号1は空気セル、2は接着部、3,4は空気
室、5は給気部、6はカバー、7は寝台、8,9
は注排気管である。
Figures 1 to 4 show an embodiment of the air mat according to the present invention, where Figure 1 is a perspective view of an air cell, Figure 2 is a sectional view, and Figure 3 is a partially enlarged sectional view of the air mat. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an air cell of another embodiment, and FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the air mat. 1 is an air cell, 2 is an adhesive part, 3 and 4 are air chambers, 5 is an air supply part, 6 is a cover, 7 is a bed, 8 and 9
is the inlet and exhaust pipe.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 空気を注入・排出することにより交互に膨張・
収縮する多数個の空気セルを配列して成るエアマ
ツトにおいて、前記空気セルは弾性を有するシー
トから成る略直方体形状を有し、両側のシートの
中央部を長手方向に接着して上下2列の空気室を
形成したことを特徴とするエアマツト。
By injecting and expelling air, it alternately expands and
In an air mat formed by arranging a large number of contracting air cells, the air cells have a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape made of elastic sheets, and the center portions of the sheets on both sides are glued in the longitudinal direction to form two rows of air cells, one above and the other. An air mat characterized by forming a chamber.
JP11645790U 1990-11-05 1990-11-05 Expired JPH0446746Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11645790U JPH0446746Y2 (en) 1990-11-05 1990-11-05

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11645790U JPH0446746Y2 (en) 1990-11-05 1990-11-05

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0471925U JPH0471925U (en) 1992-06-25
JPH0446746Y2 true JPH0446746Y2 (en) 1992-11-04

Family

ID=31864286

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11645790U Expired JPH0446746Y2 (en) 1990-11-05 1990-11-05

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0446746Y2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0471925U (en) 1992-06-25

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