JPH0445541B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0445541B2
JPH0445541B2 JP58017207A JP1720783A JPH0445541B2 JP H0445541 B2 JPH0445541 B2 JP H0445541B2 JP 58017207 A JP58017207 A JP 58017207A JP 1720783 A JP1720783 A JP 1720783A JP H0445541 B2 JPH0445541 B2 JP H0445541B2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
group
dye
dyeing
water
fastness
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP58017207A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS59145253A (en
Inventor
Toshio Niwa
Kyoshi Himeno
Shuichi Maeda
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GOSEI SENRYO GIJUTSU KENKYU KUMIAI
Original Assignee
GOSEI SENRYO GIJUTSU KENKYU KUMIAI
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GOSEI SENRYO GIJUTSU KENKYU KUMIAI filed Critical GOSEI SENRYO GIJUTSU KENKYU KUMIAI
Priority to JP58017207A priority Critical patent/JPS59145253A/en
Publication of JPS59145253A publication Critical patent/JPS59145253A/en
Publication of JPH0445541B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0445541B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

本発明はポリエステル繊維用ジスアゾ染料に関
するものであり、詳しくはポリエステル繊維を鮮
明な青色に染色し、諸堅牢度、また染色時の温度
安定性およびpH安定性にすぐれたジスアゾ染料
に関するものである。 本発明のポリエステル繊維用ジスアゾ染料は、
下記の一般式〔〕 (式中、Xはホルミル基またはチオシアナート
基を表わし、Yは水素原子、塩素原子、メチル基
またはアシルアミノ基を表わし、R1およびR2
水素原子、アルキル基、アルコキシアルキル基、
フエノキシアルキル基、シアノアルキル基、アル
キルカルボニルオキシアルキル基、アルコキシカ
ルボニルアルキル基またはアルコキシカルボニル
オキシアルキル基を表わす。) で示される新規な水不溶性のジスアゾ染料であ
る。 前記一般式〔〕においてYで表わされるアシ
ルアミノ基としてはアセチルアミノ基、クロロア
セチルアミノ基等の置換されていてもよいアルカ
ノイルアミノ基、メチルスルホニルアミノ基等の
アルキルスルホニルアミノ基などが挙げられ、
R1およびR2としてはメチル基、エチル基、直鎖
状または分岐鎖状のプロピル基、ブチル基、ペン
チル基、ヘキシル基、ヘプチル基、オクチル基等
のアルキル基;メトキシエチル基、エトキシエチ
ル基、ブトキシエチル基等の低級アルコキシアル
キル基;フエノキシエチル基等のフエノキシアル
キル基;シアノメチル基、シアノエチル基等のシ
アノ低級アルキル基;アセチルオキシエチル基、
エチルカルボニルオキシエチル基等の低級アルキ
ルカルボニルオキシ低級アルキル基;メトキシカ
ルボニルオキシエチル基等のアルコキシカルボニ
ルオキシ低級アルキル基;メトキシカルボニルメ
チル基、エトキシカルボニルメチル基等のアルコ
キシカルボニル低級アルキル基等が挙げられる。 前示一般式〔〕で示されるジスアゾ染料は下
記式〔〕 (式中、Xは前記定義に同じ。)で示されるア
ミン類をジアゾ化し下記式〔〕 で示される2−アミノ−3−シアノチオフエンと
カツプリングさせ、得られた下記式〔〕 (式中、Xは前記定義に同じ。)で示されるモ
ノアゾ化合物をジアゾ化し、下記一般式〔〕 (式中、Y,R1およびR2は前記定義に同じ。)
で示されるアニリン類とカツプリングさせること
によつて製造することができる。 本発明のジスアゾ染料により染色しうる繊維と
しては、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、テレフタ
ル酸と1,4−ビス−(ヒドロキシメチル)シク
ロヘキサンとの重縮合物などよりなるポリエステ
ル繊維、あるいは木綿、絹、羊毛などの天然繊
維;ジアセテート繊維、トリアセテート繊維等の
アセテート繊維と上記ポリエステル繊維との混紡
品、混織品が挙げられる。 本発明の染料を用いてポリエステル繊維を染色
するには、前示一般式〔〕で示される染料が水
に不溶ないし難溶であるので、常法により、分散
剤としてナフタレンスルホン酸とホルムアルデヒ
ドとの縮合物、高級アルコール硫酸エステル、高
級アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩などを使用して
水性媒質中に分散させた染色浴または捺染糊を調
製し、浸染または捺染を行なえばよい。例えば浸
染の場合、高温染色法、キヤリヤー染色法、サー
モゾル染色法などの通常の染色処理法を適用すれ
ば、ポリエステル繊維ないしは、その混紡品に堅
牢度のすぐれた染色を施すことができる。その
際、場合により、染色浴にギ酸、酢酸、リン酸あ
るいは硫酸アンモニウムなどのような酸性物質を
添加すれば、さらに好結果が得られる。 また、本発明方法に使用される前示一般式
〔〕で示される染料は同系統の染料あるいは他
系統の染料と併用してもよく、このうち前示一般
式〔〕で示される染料相互の配合により染色性
の向上等、好結果が得られる場合がある。 次に、本発明を実施例によつて更に具体的に説
明するが、本発明はその要旨を超えない限り以下
の実施例に限定されるものではない。 実施例 1 下記構造式 で示される染料0.5gをナフタレンスルホン酸−
ホルムアルデヒド縮合物1gおよび高級アルコー
ル硫酸エステル2gを含む水3に分散させた染
色浴に、ポリエステル繊維100gを浸漬し、130℃
で60分間染色した後、ソーピング、水洗および乾
燥を行なつたところ、鮮明な青色の染布が得られ
た。得られた染布の耐光堅牢度、昇華堅牢度およ
び水堅牢度、ならびに上記染料の染色時の温度安
定性およびPH安定性は良好であつた。 本実施例で使用した染料は下記のようにして製
造した。 p−ホルミルアニリン12.1gを7%塩酸150ml
中に溶解し、この溶液を2℃に冷却し、ついで
2N−亜硫酸ソーダ50mlを加えた。この時、温度
は5℃を超えないようにした。得られたアニリン
のジアゾニウム塩溶液を2−アミノ−3−シアノ
チオフエン12.4gをメタノール200mlに溶解した
溶液中に2℃にて添加して同温度で2時間攪拌
し、析出したモノアゾ化合物を取後、水洗して
乾燥した。このモノアゾ化合物2−アミノ−3−
シアノ−5−(p−ホルミルフエニルアゾ)チオ
フエン12.5gを酢酸135mlおよびりん酸135mlの混
合物中に加え、ついでこの混合物中に0〜5℃で
ニトロシル硫酸(亜硫酸ソーダ3.5gを97%硫酸
20gに溶解して調製)を徐々に加え、同温度で30
分攪拌して、モノアゾ化合物のジアゾ液を調製し
た。N−(エチル)−N−(β−シアノエチル)ア
ニリン8.7gをメタノール200mlに溶解し、氷200
gと水100ml中に添加した。これにさきに調製し
たジアゾ液を加え、0〜5℃で2時間攪拌し、析
出したジスアゾ染料を取後、水洗して乾燥し
た。本品のλmax(アセトン)は615nmであつた。 実施例 2 下記構造式 で示される染料0.5gをナフタレンスルホン酸−
ホルムアルデヒド縮合物1gおよび高級アルコー
ル硫酸エステル2gを含む水3に分散させて染
色浴を調製した。この染色浴にポリエステル繊維
100gを浸漬し、130℃で60分間染色した後、ソー
ピング、水洗および乾燥を行なつたところ、鮮明
な青色の染布が得られた。得られた染布の耐光堅
牢度、昇華堅牢度および水堅牢度ならびに上記染
料の染色時の温度安定性、PH安定性は良好であつ
た。 本実施例で使用した染料は実施例1に準じて製
造した。本品のλmax(アセトン)は630nmであ
つた。 実施例 3 下記構造式 で示される染料0.5gをナフタレンスルホン酸−
ホルムアルデヒド縮合物1gおよび高級アルコー
ル硫酸エステル2gを含む水3に分散させて染
色浴を調製した。この染色浴にポリエステル繊維
100gを浸漬し、130℃で60分間染色した後、ソー
ピング、水洗および乾燥を行なつたところ、鮮明
な青色の染布が得られた。得られた染布の耐光堅
牢度、昇華堅牢度および水堅牢度ならびに上記染
料の染色時の温度安定性、pH安定性は良好であ
つた。 本実施例で使用した染料は実施例1に準じて製
造した。本品のλmax(アセトン)は662nmであ
つた。 実施例 4 下記構造式 で示される染料0.5gをナフタレンスルホン酸−
ホルムアルデヒド縮合物1gおよび高級アルコー
ル硫酸エステル2gを含む水3に分散させて染
色浴を調製した。この染色浴にポリエステル繊維
100gを浸漬し、130℃で60分間染色した後、ソー
ピング、水洗および乾燥を行なつたところ、鮮明
な赤味青色の染布が得られた。得られた染布の耐
光堅牢度、昇華堅牢度および水堅牢度ならびに上
記染料の染色時の温度安定性、PH安定性は良好で
あつた。 本実施例で使用した染料は実施例1に準じて製
造した。本品のλmax(アセトン)は641nmであ
つた。 実施例 5 下記構造式 で示される染料0.5gをナフタレンスルホン酸−
ホルムアルデヒド縮合物1gおよび高級アルコー
ル硫酸エステル2gを含む水3に分散させて染
色浴を調製した。この染色浴にポリエステル繊維
100gを浸漬し、130℃で60分間染色した後、ソー
ピング、水洗および乾燥を行なつたところ、鮮明
な赤味青色の染布が得られた。得られた染布の耐
光堅牢度、昇華堅牢度および水堅牢度ならびに上
記染料の染色時の温度安定性、pH安定性は良好
であつた。 本実施例で使用した染料は実施例1に準じて製
造した。本品のλmax(アセトン)は625nmであ
つた。 実施例 6 実施例1と同様の方法により下記表−1に示し
た染料を用いてポリエステル繊維を染色し、同表
に示す色調の染色物を得た。
The present invention relates to a disazo dye for polyester fibers, and more specifically to a disazo dye that dyes polyester fibers in a bright blue color and has excellent color fastness, temperature stability, and pH stability during dyeing. The disazo dye for polyester fibers of the present invention is
General formula below [] (In the formula, X represents a formyl group or a thiocyanate group, Y represents a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom, a methyl group, or an acylamino group, and R 1 and R 2 represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxyalkyl group,
It represents a phenoxyalkyl group, a cyanoalkyl group, an alkylcarbonyloxyalkyl group, an alkoxycarbonyloxyalkyl group, or an alkoxycarbonyloxyalkyl group. ) is a new water-insoluble disazo dye. The acylamino group represented by Y in the general formula [] includes an acetylamino group, an optionally substituted alkanoylamino group such as a chloroacetylamino group, an alkylsulfonylamino group such as a methylsulfonylamino group, and the like.
R 1 and R 2 are alkyl groups such as methyl group, ethyl group, linear or branched propyl group, butyl group, pentyl group, hexyl group, heptyl group, octyl group; methoxyethyl group, ethoxyethyl group , lower alkoxyalkyl groups such as butoxyethyl group; phenoxyalkyl groups such as phenoxyethyl group; cyano lower alkyl groups such as cyanomethyl group and cyanoethyl group; acetyloxyethyl group,
Examples include lower alkylcarbonyloxy lower alkyl groups such as ethylcarbonyloxyethyl group; alkoxycarbonyloxy lower alkyl groups such as methoxycarbonyloxyethyl group; alkoxycarbonyl lower alkyl groups such as methoxycarbonylmethyl group and ethoxycarbonylmethyl group. The disazo dye represented by the above general formula [] is the following formula [] (wherein, X is the same as defined above) is diazotized to form the following formula [] The following formula obtained by coupling with 2-amino-3-cyanothiophene represented by [] (wherein, X is the same as defined above) is diazotized to form the following general formula [] (In the formula, Y, R 1 and R 2 are the same as defined above.)
It can be produced by coupling with an aniline represented by: Fibers that can be dyed with the disazo dye of the present invention include polyester fibers made of polyethylene terephthalate, polycondensates of terephthalic acid and 1,4-bis-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexane, and natural fibers such as cotton, silk, and wool. Fibers include blended products and blended woven products of acetate fibers such as diacetate fibers and triacetate fibers and the above polyester fibers. In order to dye polyester fibers using the dye of the present invention, since the dye represented by the general formula [] shown above is insoluble or sparingly soluble in water, naphthalene sulfonic acid and formaldehyde are used as dispersants in a conventional manner. Dyeing or printing may be carried out by preparing a dyeing bath or printing paste in which a condensate, higher alcohol sulfuric ester, higher alkylbenzene sulfonate, etc. are dispersed in an aqueous medium. For example, in the case of dip dyeing, polyester fibers or their blends can be dyed with excellent fastness by applying ordinary dyeing methods such as high temperature dyeing, carrier dyeing, and thermosol dyeing. In this case, even better results can be obtained if an acidic substance such as formic acid, acetic acid, phosphoric acid or ammonium sulfate is added to the dyeing bath. Furthermore, the dye represented by the general formula [] used in the method of the present invention may be used in combination with dyes of the same type or dyes of other systems, and among these, the dyes represented by the general formula [] can be used in combination with each other. Depending on the combination, good results such as improved dyeability may be obtained. Next, the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to examples, but the present invention is not limited to the following examples unless it exceeds the gist thereof. Example 1 The following structural formula 0.5g of the dye shown in naphthalenesulfonic acid
100 g of polyester fiber was immersed in a dyeing bath containing 1 g of formaldehyde condensate and 2 g of higher alcohol sulfate ester dispersed in water, and heated at 130°C.
After dyeing for 60 minutes, soaping, washing and drying resulted in a vivid blue dyed fabric. The light fastness, sublimation fastness and water fastness of the obtained dyed fabric, as well as the temperature stability and PH stability during dyeing of the above dye, were good. The dye used in this example was produced as follows. 12.1g of p-formylaniline and 150ml of 7% hydrochloric acid
This solution was cooled to 2°C and then
50 ml of 2N sodium sulfite was added. At this time, the temperature was kept not to exceed 5°C. The obtained aniline diazonium salt solution was added to a solution of 12.4 g of 2-amino-3-cyanothiophene dissolved in 200 ml of methanol at 2°C, stirred at the same temperature for 2 hours, and after removing the precipitated monoazo compound, Washed with water and dried. This monoazo compound 2-amino-3-
12.5 g of cyano-5-(p-formylphenylazo)thiophene was added to a mixture of 135 ml of acetic acid and 135 ml of phosphoric acid, and then 3.5 g of nitrosyl sulfate (3.5 g of sodium sulfite was added to 97% sulfuric acid) at 0-5°C.
(Prepared by dissolving 20g of
The mixture was stirred for several minutes to prepare a diazo solution of a monoazo compound. Dissolve 8.7 g of N-(ethyl)-N-(β-cyanoethyl)aniline in 200 ml of methanol and add 200 ml of ice.
g and 100 ml of water. The diazo solution prepared earlier was added to this, and the mixture was stirred at 0 to 5°C for 2 hours, and the precipitated disazo dye was removed, washed with water, and dried. The λmax (acetone) of this product was 615 nm. Example 2 Structural formula below 0.5g of the dye shown in naphthalenesulfonic acid
A dyeing bath was prepared by dispersing it in water 3 containing 1 g of formaldehyde condensate and 2 g of higher alcohol sulfate. Polyester fibers are dyed in this dye bath.
After immersing 100 g of the fabric and dyeing it at 130°C for 60 minutes, soaping, washing with water, and drying resulted in a vivid blue dyed fabric. The light fastness, sublimation fastness and water fastness of the obtained dyed fabric, as well as the temperature stability and PH stability during dyeing of the above dye, were good. The dye used in this example was produced according to Example 1. The λmax (acetone) of this product was 630 nm. Example 3 Structural formula below 0.5g of the dye shown in naphthalenesulfonic acid
A dyeing bath was prepared by dispersing it in water 3 containing 1 g of formaldehyde condensate and 2 g of higher alcohol sulfate. Polyester fibers are dyed in this dye bath.
After immersing 100 g of the fabric and dyeing it at 130°C for 60 minutes, soaping, washing with water, and drying resulted in a vivid blue dyed fabric. The light fastness, sublimation fastness and water fastness of the obtained dyed fabric, as well as the temperature stability and pH stability during dyeing of the above dye, were good. The dye used in this example was produced according to Example 1. The λmax (acetone) of this product was 662 nm. Example 4 Structural formula below 0.5g of the dye shown in naphthalenesulfonic acid
A dyeing bath was prepared by dispersing it in water 3 containing 1 g of formaldehyde condensate and 2 g of higher alcohol sulfate. Polyester fibers are dyed in this dye bath.
After immersing 100 g and dyeing at 130°C for 60 minutes, soaping, washing with water and drying, a bright reddish-blue dyed fabric was obtained. The light fastness, sublimation fastness and water fastness of the obtained dyed fabric, as well as the temperature stability and PH stability during dyeing of the above dye, were good. The dye used in this example was produced according to Example 1. The λmax (acetone) of this product was 641 nm. Example 5 Structural formula below 0.5g of the dye shown in naphthalenesulfonic acid
A dyeing bath was prepared by dispersing it in water 3 containing 1 g of formaldehyde condensate and 2 g of higher alcohol sulfate. Polyester fibers are dyed in this dye bath.
After immersing 100 g and dyeing at 130°C for 60 minutes, soaping, washing with water and drying, a bright reddish-blue dyed fabric was obtained. The light fastness, sublimation fastness and water fastness of the obtained dyed fabric, as well as the temperature stability and pH stability during dyeing of the above dye, were good. The dye used in this example was produced according to Example 1. The λmax (acetone) of this product was 625 nm. Example 6 Polyester fibers were dyed using the dyes shown in Table 1 below in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain dyed products having the colors shown in the table.

【表】【table】

【表】【table】

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 一般式 (式中、Xはホルミル基またはチオシアナート
基を表わし、Yは水素原子、塩素原子、メチル基
またはアシルアミノ基を表わし、R1およびR2
水素原子、アルキル基、アルコキシアルキル基、
フエノキシアルキル基、シアノアルキル基、アル
キルカルボニルオキシアルキル基、アルコキシカ
ルボニルアルキル基またはアルコキシカルボニル
オキシアルキル基を表わす。) で示されるポリエステル繊維用ジスアゾ染料。
[Claims] 1. General formula (In the formula, X represents a formyl group or a thiocyanate group, Y represents a hydrogen atom, a chlorine atom, a methyl group, or an acylamino group, and R 1 and R 2 represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, an alkoxyalkyl group,
It represents a phenoxyalkyl group, a cyanoalkyl group, an alkylcarbonyloxyalkyl group, an alkoxycarbonyloxyalkyl group, or an alkoxycarbonyloxyalkyl group. ) Disazo dye for polyester fibers.
JP58017207A 1983-02-04 1983-02-04 Disazo dye for polyester fiber Granted JPS59145253A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58017207A JPS59145253A (en) 1983-02-04 1983-02-04 Disazo dye for polyester fiber

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP58017207A JPS59145253A (en) 1983-02-04 1983-02-04 Disazo dye for polyester fiber

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59145253A JPS59145253A (en) 1984-08-20
JPH0445541B2 true JPH0445541B2 (en) 1992-07-27

Family

ID=11937491

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP58017207A Granted JPS59145253A (en) 1983-02-04 1983-02-04 Disazo dye for polyester fiber

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59145253A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57109860A (en) * 1980-12-26 1982-07-08 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd Disazo dye for polyester fiber
JPS57111356A (en) * 1980-12-29 1982-07-10 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd Disazo dye for polyester fiber
JPS57125262A (en) * 1981-01-27 1982-08-04 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd Disazo dye for polyester fiber
JPS57167355A (en) * 1981-04-08 1982-10-15 Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd Disazo compound and method for dyeing or printing hydrophobic fiber by using the same
JPS57207649A (en) * 1981-06-18 1982-12-20 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd Disazo dye for polyester fiber
JPS57212255A (en) * 1981-06-23 1982-12-27 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd Disazo dye for polyester fiber
JPS585362A (en) * 1981-07-01 1983-01-12 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd Disazo dye for polyester fiber
JPS585363A (en) * 1981-07-01 1983-01-12 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd Diazo dye for polyester fiber

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57109860A (en) * 1980-12-26 1982-07-08 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd Disazo dye for polyester fiber
JPS57111356A (en) * 1980-12-29 1982-07-10 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd Disazo dye for polyester fiber
JPS57125262A (en) * 1981-01-27 1982-08-04 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd Disazo dye for polyester fiber
JPS57167355A (en) * 1981-04-08 1982-10-15 Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd Disazo compound and method for dyeing or printing hydrophobic fiber by using the same
JPS57207649A (en) * 1981-06-18 1982-12-20 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd Disazo dye for polyester fiber
JPS57212255A (en) * 1981-06-23 1982-12-27 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd Disazo dye for polyester fiber
JPS585362A (en) * 1981-07-01 1983-01-12 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd Disazo dye for polyester fiber
JPS585363A (en) * 1981-07-01 1983-01-12 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd Diazo dye for polyester fiber

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JPS59145253A (en) 1984-08-20

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