JPH0444060Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0444060Y2 JPH0444060Y2 JP1988015052U JP1505288U JPH0444060Y2 JP H0444060 Y2 JPH0444060 Y2 JP H0444060Y2 JP 1988015052 U JP1988015052 U JP 1988015052U JP 1505288 U JP1505288 U JP 1505288U JP H0444060 Y2 JPH0444060 Y2 JP H0444060Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hydroponic cultivation
- cultivation device
- cultivation bed
- water
- edge
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000736285 Sphagnum Species 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000246386 Mentha pulegium Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000016257 Mentha pulegium Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000004357 Mentha x piperita Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000001050 hortel pimenta Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 3
- 240000001549 Ipomoea eriocarpa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005146 Ipomoea eriocarpa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- -1 Polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 244000300264 Spinacia oleracea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009337 Spinacia oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003898 horticulture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003415 peat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y02P60/216—
Landscapes
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本案は、養液栽培装置に関するものである。[Detailed explanation of the idea] [Industrial application field] This proposal relates to a hydroponic cultivation device.
[従来の技術]
従来、この種のものにあつては、下記のような
ものになつている。[Prior Art] Conventionally, this type of device is as follows.
1 栽培容器が不透明である。1 The cultivation container is opaque.
2 栽培床に直射日光が当たり藻が発生する。2 Direct sunlight hits the cultivation bed, causing algae to grow.
3 栽培床中に水分が蒸発するのが速い。3. Moisture evaporates quickly in the cultivation bed.
4 栽培床に直接手を触れなければ後処理が出来
ない。4. Post-treatment cannot be performed without touching the cultivation bed directly.
[考案が解決しようとする課題]
従来の技術で述べたものにあつては、下記のよ
うな問題点を有していた。[Problems to be solved by the invention] The conventional techniques described above had the following problems.
1 養液の残量がわからない。1 I don't know how much nutrient solution is left.
2 栽培床に藻が発生するため不衛生である。2. It is unsanitary because algae grows on the cultivation bed.
3 使用後の処理で手が汚れる。3. Hands get dirty from handling after use.
4 養液が早く減る。4 Nutrient solution decreases quickly.
本願は、従来の技術の有するこのような問題点
に鑑みなされたものであり、その目的とするとこ
ろは、次のような事のできる養液栽培装置を提供
しようとするものである。 The present application was made in view of the problems of the conventional technology, and its purpose is to provide a hydroponic cultivation apparatus that can perform the following operations.
1 透明の中容器を使用し養液の残量がわかる。1. Use a transparent medium container to check the remaining amount of nutrient solution.
2 栽培床の上に撥水性の人工水苔を載せて藻の
発生を防ぐ。2. Place water-repellent artificial sphagnum moss on the cultivation bed to prevent the growth of algae.
3 中容器ごとごみ箱に投げ込める。3. You can throw the entire medium container into the trash.
4 栽培床に水苔を載せているので、水の蒸発を
防ぐことができる。4. Sphagnum moss is placed on the cultivation bed to prevent water evaporation.
[課題を解決するための手段]
上記目的を達成するために、本考案における養
液栽培装置は下記のようになるものである。すな
わち、
適当な容器等でなる養液栽培装置本体2内に収
納した土がわりの栽培床5とこの栽培床の上面に
載置されるべき撥水性の人工水苔7とからなる養
液栽培装置である。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, the hydroponic cultivation apparatus in the present invention is as follows. That is, the hydroponic cultivation device consists of a cultivation bed 5 that is a substitute for soil and is housed in a hydroponic cultivation device main body 2 made of a suitable container, etc., and a water-repellent artificial sphagnum moss 7 to be placed on the top surface of this cultivation bed. It is.
[作用]
本考案の養液栽培装置は下記のように作用す
る。[Operation] The hydroponic cultivation apparatus of the present invention operates as follows.
イ 中容器9から栽培床5以外はすべて取り出
す。B. Remove everything except the cultivation bed 5 from the medium container 9.
ロ 種子6を上記栽培床5の上面にまく。(b) Seeds 6 are sown on the top surface of the cultivation bed 5.
ハ 100c.c.(牛乳ビン半分)の水に液体肥料を5
滴入れ良く掻き混ぜ水耕培養液8Aを作る。C. Add 5 liters of liquid fertilizer to 100 c.c. (half a milk bottle) of water.
Stir well in a dropper to make 8A hydroponic culture solution.
ニ 上記水耕培養液8Aを静かに、上記栽培床5
に注ぐ。D. Gently pour the hydroponic culture solution 8A onto the cultivation bed 5.
Pour into.
ついで、上記栽培床の上に撥水性の人工水苔
7を載せる。 Next, water-repellent artificial sphagnum moss 7 is placed on the cultivation bed.
ホ 外容器3にしつかりと、蓋兼受け皿4を被せ
る。E. Cover the outer container 3 tightly with the lid/saucer 4.
ヘ 室内温度20℃前後が発芽適温である。F. The optimum room temperature for germination is around 20℃.
レモンパームは10日〜14日で発芽
ペパーミントは7日〜10日で発芽
ト 発芽後は蓋兼受け皿4を外容器3に取付け、
日当りのよい所に置く。 Lemon palm will germinate in 10 to 14 days. Peppermint will germinate in 7 to 10 days. After germination, attach the lid/saucer 4 to the outer container 3.
Place it in a sunny place.
水耕培養液は適宜補給する。 Replenish the hydroponic culture solution as appropriate.
チ 木葉が3〜4枚になつたら、間引をし、2〜
3枚仕立にする。When there are 3 to 4 leaves on the tree, thin them out and grow 2 to 4 leaves.
Make 3 pieces.
リ 普通の鉢として使用する場合は、中容器ごと
捨てた後、園芸店等からピートモス(人工培
地)を買い、外容器に適量入れ自分の好きな種
をまき育てる。If you want to use it as a regular pot, throw away the inner container, buy peat moss (artificial medium) from a gardening store, put an appropriate amount into the outer container, sow your favorite seeds, and grow.
[考案の実施例] 実施例について図面を参照して説明する。[Example of idea] Examples will be described with reference to the drawings.
1は本案の養液栽培装置である。 1 is the hydroponic cultivation device of the present invention.
2は養液栽培装置本体で、所定容量に構成され
た合成樹脂、ガラスなどを素材とするカツプ状の
外容器3と、この外容器3の上方開口部に対して
着脱自在に構成された合成樹脂、ガラスなどを素
材とする蓋兼受け皿4と、上記外容器3内に着脱
自在に収納された透明な中容器9とから構成され
ている。 Reference numeral 2 denotes the main body of the hydroponic cultivation device, which includes a cup-shaped outer container 3 made of synthetic resin, glass, etc., configured to have a predetermined capacity, and a synthetic container configured to be detachable from the upper opening of the outer container 3. It is composed of a lid/receptacle 4 made of resin, glass, etc., and a transparent inner container 9 detachably housed within the outer container 3.
そこで、上記外容器3は底部3Aと、この底部
に連設した円筒状の側壁3Bとからなり、上記底
部3Aには、吸水孔3A1が適数個穿設されてい
る。 Therefore, the outer container 3 consists of a bottom portion 3A and a cylindrical side wall 3B connected to the bottom portion, and an appropriate number of water absorption holes 3A1 are bored in the bottom portion 3A.
また、上記底部3Aの下面には、短筒状の縁部
3A2が突設され、かつこの縁部には正面逆U字
状の切り欠き部3A21が所定間隔をもつて開口
されている。 Further, a short cylindrical edge 3A2 is protruded from the lower surface of the bottom 3A, and cutouts 3A21 having an inverted U-shape from the front are opened at predetermined intervals in this edge.
さらに、上記蓋兼受け皿4は天板部4Aと、こ
の天板部に連設した円筒状の側壁4Bとからな
り、この天板部の下面には上記縁部3A2に係脱
する短筒状の縁部4Cが突設され、かつこの縁部
には切り欠き部3A21に対応する正面逆U字状
の切り欠き4C1が所定間隔をもつて開口されて
いる。 Furthermore, the lid and saucer 4 is composed of a top plate part 4A and a cylindrical side wall 4B connected to the top plate part, and a short cylindrical side wall 4B connected to the top plate part has a short cylindrical shape on the lower surface of the top plate part. An edge 4C is protrudingly provided, and cutouts 4C1 having a front inverted U-shape corresponding to the cutout 3A21 are opened at predetermined intervals.
5は上記中容器9内に収納された土がわりの栽
培床で、この栽培床はクラウド(商標)を使用し
て立方体状に構成されている。 Reference numeral 5 denotes a soil-like cultivation bed housed in the medium container 9, and this cultivation bed is made of Cloud (trademark) and has a cubic shape.
なお、このクラウドは下記の如きものである。 Note that this cloud is as shown below.
メーカー名〜東洋紡績株式会社
性質〜熱の影響については、溶融点260℃〜265
℃、それ以上になると燃焼する。 Manufacturer name ~ Toyobo Co., Ltd. Properties ~ Regarding the influence of heat, melting point 260℃ ~ 265℃
℃, above which it will burn.
酸に対して〜強度は殆ど低下しない。 The strength hardly decreases against acids.
アルカリに対して〜強度は低下しない。 Strength does not decrease against alkali.
一般薬品〜一般に良好である。 General medicines - Generally good.
成分〜ポリエチレンテレフタレート。 Ingredients ~ Polyethylene terephthalate.
6は予め栽培を所望するレモンパーム、ペパー
ミント、ペチユニア、あさがお、ほうせんか等の
種子で、適当な袋6A内に収納されている。 Seeds 6 of seeds of lemon palm, peppermint, petiunia, morning glory, spinach, etc., which are desired to be cultivated in advance, are stored in a suitable bag 6A.
7は撥水性の人工水苔(ダイヤオール〜商標)
で、ふわふわの帯状に構成されている。 7 is water-repellent artificial sphagnum moss (diaall~trademark)
It is composed of fluffy strips.
この撥水性の人工水苔7については、撥水性と
親水性、レギユーラーがあるが、本願では撥水性
のものを使用している。 This water-repellent artificial sphagnum moss 7 can be classified into water-repellent, hydrophilic, and regular types, and in this application, water-repellent is used.
8は養液に使用する液体肥料で、適当な容器8
Aに収納されている。なお、この液体肥料につい
ては、ユニライザーS(商標〜(株)新和水耕園芸普
及会)を使用している。 8 is a liquid fertilizer used as a nutrient solution, and is placed in a suitable container 8
It is stored in A. As for this liquid fertilizer, Unilyzer S (trademark ~ Shinwa Hydroponic Horticulture Promotion Association, Inc.) is used.
本考案のものは、実際の販売に当たつては上記
養液栽培装置本体2内に、上記栽培床5、上記種
子6、上記撥水性の人工水苔7、上記液体肥料
8、透明の中容器9をセツトにして収納せしめら
れた状態に構成したものとなつている。 In the actual sale of the device of the present invention, the cultivation bed 5, the seeds 6, the water-repellent artificial sphagnum moss 7, the liquid fertilizer 8, and a transparent container are included in the hydroponic cultivation device body 2. The container 9 is configured to be stored as a set.
[考案の効果]
本考案は、上述の通り構成されているので次に
記載する効果を奏する。[Effects of the invention] Since the present invention is configured as described above, it produces the following effects.
1 外容器の蓋をすることによつて内部の湿度を
発芽などに好適な70〜80%にすることができ
る。1. By covering the outer container, the internal humidity can be adjusted to 70-80%, which is suitable for germination.
2 外容器の底に穴があいているため中が腐らな
い。2. There is a hole in the bottom of the outer container, so the inside will not spoil.
3 人工培地を使用しているため清潔である。3. It is clean because it uses an artificial medium.
第1図は正面図、第2図は内部を省略した縦断
面図、第3図は底面部、第4図は全体の縦断面
図、第5図は使用状態の縦断面図、第6図は他の
使用状態の縦断面図である。
1……養液栽培装置、2……養液栽培装置本
体、5……栽培床、7……撥水性の人工水苔。
Figure 1 is a front view, Figure 2 is a vertical sectional view with the interior omitted, Figure 3 is the bottom, Figure 4 is an overall vertical sectional view, Figure 5 is a vertical sectional view in use, and Figure 6 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of another state of use. 1... Hydroponic cultivation device, 2... Hydroponic cultivation device main body, 5... Cultivation bed, 7... Water-repellent artificial sphagnum moss.
Claims (1)
収納した土がわりの栽培床5とこの栽培床の上
面に載置されるべき撥水性の人工水苔7とから
なることを特徴とする養液栽培装置。 2 上記養液栽培装置本体2は、所定容量に構成
された合成樹脂、ガラスなどを素材とするカツ
プ状の外容器3と、この外容器3の上方開口部
に対して着脱自在に構成された合成樹脂、ガラ
スなどを素材とする蓋兼受け皿4と、上記外容
器3内に着脱自在に収納された中容器9とから
構成され、上記中容器9内には土がわりの栽培
床5、予め栽培を所望するレモンパーム、ペパ
ーミント等の種子6、撥水性の人工水苔7、養
液に使用する液体肥料8が収納されている請求
項1記載の養液栽培装置。 3 上記外容器3は底部3Aと、この底部に連設
した円筒状の側壁3Bとからなり、上記底部3
Aには、吸水孔3A1が適数個穿設され、ま
た、上記底部3Aの下面には、短筒状の縁部3
A2が突設され、かつこの縁部には正面逆U字
状の切り欠き部3A21が所定間隔をもつて開
口され、さらに、上記蓋兼受け皿4は天板部4
Aと、この天板部に連設した円筒状の側壁4B
とからなり、この天板部の下面には上記縁部3
A2に係脱する短筒状の縁部4Cが突設され、
かつ、この縁部には切り欠き部3A21に対応
する正面逆U字状の切り欠き4C1が所定間隔
をもつて開口されている請求項2記載の養液栽
培装置。 4 上記養液栽培装置本体2内に、上記栽培床
5、上記種子6、上記撥水性の人工水苔7、上
記液体肥料8をセツトして収納せしめられた状
態に構成した請求項2、請求項3のいずれかに
記載の養液栽培装置。[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] 1. A cultivation bed 5 in place of soil housed in a hydroponic cultivation device main body 2 made of a suitable container, etc., and a water-repellent artificial sphagnum moss 7 to be placed on the top surface of this cultivation bed. A hydroponic cultivation device characterized by comprising: 2 The hydroponic cultivation device main body 2 is configured to have a cup-shaped outer container 3 made of synthetic resin, glass, etc. and configured to have a predetermined capacity, and to be detachably attached to the upper opening of the outer container 3. It is composed of a lid and saucer 4 made of synthetic resin, glass, etc., and an inner container 9 that is removably housed inside the outer container 3. Inside the inner container 9, there is a cultivation bed 5 in place of soil, and a cultivation bed 5 in place of soil. 2. The hydroponic cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein seeds 6 of lemon palm, peppermint, etc. desired to be cultivated, water-repellent artificial sphagnum moss 7, and liquid fertilizer 8 used in the nutrient solution are housed. 3 The outer container 3 is composed of a bottom portion 3A and a cylindrical side wall 3B connected to the bottom portion.
A is provided with an appropriate number of water absorption holes 3A1, and a short cylindrical edge 3 is provided on the lower surface of the bottom 3A.
A2 is provided protrudingly, and cutouts 3A21 having a front inverted U-shape are opened at predetermined intervals at the edge thereof, and furthermore, the lid/saucer 4 has a top plate 4.
A and a cylindrical side wall 4B connected to this top plate part
The lower surface of this top plate has the above-mentioned edge 3.
A short cylindrical edge 4C that engages and disengages from A2 is provided protrudingly,
3. The hydroponic cultivation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein cutouts 4C1 having a front inverted U-shape corresponding to the cutout portions 3A21 are opened at predetermined intervals at this edge. 4. Claim 2, wherein the cultivation bed 5, the seeds 6, the water-repellent artificial sphagnum moss 7, and the liquid fertilizer 8 are set and stored in the hydroponic cultivation device main body 2. The hydroponic cultivation device according to any one of Item 3.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1988015052U JPH0444060Y2 (en) | 1988-02-05 | 1988-02-05 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1988015052U JPH0444060Y2 (en) | 1988-02-05 | 1988-02-05 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH01118650U JPH01118650U (en) | 1989-08-10 |
JPH0444060Y2 true JPH0444060Y2 (en) | 1992-10-16 |
Family
ID=31226768
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1988015052U Expired JPH0444060Y2 (en) | 1988-02-05 | 1988-02-05 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0444060Y2 (en) |
-
1988
- 1988-02-05 JP JP1988015052U patent/JPH0444060Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH01118650U (en) | 1989-08-10 |
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