JPH0443877B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0443877B2 JPH0443877B2 JP60142428A JP14242885A JPH0443877B2 JP H0443877 B2 JPH0443877 B2 JP H0443877B2 JP 60142428 A JP60142428 A JP 60142428A JP 14242885 A JP14242885 A JP 14242885A JP H0443877 B2 JPH0443877 B2 JP H0443877B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- insulating material
- heat insulating
- inorganic
- binder
- condensed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical compound O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011863 silicon-based powder Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052910 alkali metal silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012758 reinforcing additive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005332 obsidian Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000519 Ferrosilicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910017119 AlPO Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 208000005156 Dehydration Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000921 elemental analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I triphosphate(5-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon monoxide Chemical compound [Si-]#[O+] LIVNPJMFVYWSIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011973 solid acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000640 Fe alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004111 Potassium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000676 Si alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- VXJCGWRIPCFWIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecasodium tetrasilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] VXJCGWRIPCFWIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMYUVOOOQDGQNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexasodium;trioxido(trioxidosilyloxy)silane Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])O[Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] PMYUVOOOQDGQNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000398 iron phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WBJZTOZJJYAKHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron(3+) phosphate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O WBJZTOZJJYAKHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000003562 lightweight material Substances 0.000 description 1
- GVALZJMUIHGIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H magnesium phosphate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Mg+2].[Mg+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O GVALZJMUIHGIMD-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 239000004137 magnesium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000157 magnesium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960002261 magnesium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010994 magnesium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001463 metal phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005341 metaphosphate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052913 potassium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium silicate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NNHHDJVEYQHLHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 sodium metasilicate Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- POWFTOSLLWLEBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrasodium;silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] POWFTOSLLWLEBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H zinc phosphate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[Zn+2].[Zn+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LRXTYHSAJDENHV-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 229910000165 zinc phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Porous Artificial Stone Or Porous Ceramic Products (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14242885A JPS627681A (ja) | 1985-07-01 | 1985-07-01 | 無機質断熱材の製造法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14242885A JPS627681A (ja) | 1985-07-01 | 1985-07-01 | 無機質断熱材の製造法 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS627681A JPS627681A (ja) | 1987-01-14 |
| JPH0443877B2 true JPH0443877B2 (de) | 1992-07-17 |
Family
ID=15315090
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14242885A Granted JPS627681A (ja) | 1985-07-01 | 1985-07-01 | 無機質断熱材の製造法 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS627681A (de) |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5734063A (en) * | 1980-08-07 | 1982-02-24 | Shikoku Kaken Kogyo Kk | Lightweight body composition |
| JPS6065777A (ja) * | 1983-09-22 | 1985-04-15 | 東洋電化工業株式会社 | 軽量不燃性成型体の製造方法 |
-
1985
- 1985-07-01 JP JP14242885A patent/JPS627681A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5734063A (en) * | 1980-08-07 | 1982-02-24 | Shikoku Kaken Kogyo Kk | Lightweight body composition |
| JPS6065777A (ja) * | 1983-09-22 | 1985-04-15 | 東洋電化工業株式会社 | 軽量不燃性成型体の製造方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS627681A (ja) | 1987-01-14 |
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