JPH0442879Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0442879Y2
JPH0442879Y2 JP1987163723U JP16372387U JPH0442879Y2 JP H0442879 Y2 JPH0442879 Y2 JP H0442879Y2 JP 1987163723 U JP1987163723 U JP 1987163723U JP 16372387 U JP16372387 U JP 16372387U JP H0442879 Y2 JPH0442879 Y2 JP H0442879Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cam
gear
music box
rotation
spring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1987163723U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0169294U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP1987163723U priority Critical patent/JPH0442879Y2/ja
Publication of JPH0169294U publication Critical patent/JPH0169294U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0442879Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0442879Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本考案は、びつくり箱の蓋等を瞬時に開くオル
ゴール付瞬時回動装置に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to an instant rotation device with a music box that instantly opens the lid of a box.

〔従来技術〕[Prior art]

本出願人は実開昭59−15096号公報でびつくり
箱の蓋等を瞬時に開く瞬時回動機構を有するオル
ゴールを提案したが、この提案内容ではオルゴー
ルの中にエネルギーが蓄勢されるコイルバネを内
蔵させたので量産型のオルゴールが使用出来ない
欠点があると共に、蓋のロツク解除は、回転板円
周上に回動自在に且つスプリングにて付勢されて
支持された爪が一旦箱等の度当り部にて規制さ
れ、バネ力が充分蓄積された時点で度当り部を乗
り越し、その際にロツク用レバーを弾き解除する
方式となつているため、オルゴールのドラムにバ
ネを固定したり、オルゴール自体にラチエツト等
を取り付けているので構造が複雑になる欠点があ
つた。更にびつくり箱の動作タイミングがドラム
位置と一致し、何時も同じ時に蓋が開くので蓋が
開く時の興味が半減する欠点があつた。
The present applicant proposed a music box with an instantaneous rotation mechanism that instantly opens the lid of a box, etc. in Utility Model Application Publication No. 59-15096, but this proposal uses a coil spring that stores energy inside the music box. Since it is built-in, it has the disadvantage that mass-produced music boxes cannot be used, and the locking of the lid requires a claw that is rotatably supported on the circumference of the rotary plate and is biased by a spring. The system is such that the spring force is regulated at the stopper, and when sufficient spring force has been accumulated, the spring force is regulated by the stopper and the lock lever is released at that time, so the spring can be fixed to the drum of the music box, The music box itself had a ratchet etc. attached to it, which had the disadvantage of making the structure complicated. Furthermore, the timing of the operation of the binding box coincides with the drum position, and the lid always opens at the same time, which has the disadvantage that the interest in opening the lid is halved.

〔考案の目的〕[Purpose of invention]

本考案は上記欠点に鑑み、量産型のオルゴール
が使用出来ると共に、瞬時回動手段はオルゴール
外で行なうようにしたオルゴール付瞬時回動装置
を提案することである。
In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, the present invention proposes an instant rotation device with a music box in which a mass-produced music box can be used and the instantaneous rotation means is provided outside the music box.

〔考案の構成〕[Structure of the idea]

本考案は、オルゴールの回転に従動する歯車
と、該歯車と対向し、コイルバネを介して上記歯
車と回転結合したカムと、該カムの回転域に進出
付勢され、この進出付勢力以上に蓄勢可能な上記
コイルバネの蓄勢力による上記カムの回転で瞬時
変位する部材とから成ることにある。
The present invention consists of a gear driven by the rotation of a music box, a cam facing the gear and rotationally connected to the gear via a coil spring, and a cam that is biased to move into the rotation range of the cam, and a force that exceeds the biasing force is stored. and a member that is instantaneously displaced by the rotation of the cam due to the stored force of the coil spring that can be biased.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、図示の一実施例で本考案を説明する。オ
ルゴール付瞬時回動装置は第1図から第4図で箱
1の一側壁1aの外側に支柱10で側板2が固定
されてその内側にオルゴール3のフレーム11が
固定されている。箱1の一側壁1aのオルゴール
3側にはハンドル4の軸部4aが外壁の延長部の
孔に嵌挿されると共に、軸部4aに圧入固定され
たハンドル軸12が一側壁1aに形成された軸支
部1bに回転自在に軸承されてEリング13で抜
け止めされている。ハンドル4には摘み14が回
動自在に設けられている。ハンドル軸12にはウ
オーム5とスプリング15とレバー状の瞬時変位
する部材6が嵌合されている。軸部4aの一端に
はハンドル爪部4bが形成され、ウオーム5の一
端に形成されたウオーム爪部5aが係合され、ウ
オーム5はスプリング15で付勢されて一方向回
転クラツチが構成されている。瞬時変位する部材
6には中央にハンドル軸12と嵌合部6aとボス
部6bが形成され、両側には爪部6cとバネ掛け
部6dと第2図、第5図のように突起部6eが形
成されている。ボス部6bの外周にはバネ16が
嵌められて一端はバネ掛け部6dに掛け止めさ
れ、他端は一側壁1aに当てられている。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained with reference to an illustrated embodiment. In the instant rotation device with a music box, as shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, a side plate 2 is fixed to the outside of one side wall 1a of a box 1 with a support 10, and a frame 11 of a music box 3 is fixed to the inside thereof. A shaft portion 4a of a handle 4 is fitted into a hole in an extension of the outer wall on the music box 3 side of one side wall 1a of the box 1, and a handle shaft 12 press-fitted and fixed to the shaft portion 4a is formed on the one side wall 1a. It is rotatably supported on the shaft support 1b and is prevented from coming off by an E-ring 13. A knob 14 is rotatably provided on the handle 4. A worm 5, a spring 15, and a lever-like instantaneously displaceable member 6 are fitted into the handle shaft 12. A handle claw portion 4b is formed at one end of the shaft portion 4a, and is engaged with a worm claw portion 5a formed at one end of the worm 5, and the worm 5 is biased by a spring 15 to constitute a one-way rotation clutch. There is. The instantaneously displacing member 6 has a handle shaft 12, a fitting part 6a, and a boss part 6b formed in the center, and has a claw part 6c, a spring hook part 6d, and a projection part 6e on both sides as shown in FIGS. 2 and 5. is formed. A spring 16 is fitted around the outer periphery of the boss portion 6b, one end of which is latched onto a spring hook portion 6d, and the other end of which is placed against one side wall 1a.

上記オルゴール3のフレーム11上にはドラム
17が回転自在に軸承されると共に振動板18が
固定されている。ドラム17の一側には歯車19
が固定されて歯車19はウオーム5に噛合されて
いる。歯車19には更に歯車19の回転に従動す
る歯車7が噛合されている。歯車19と歯車7は
歯数の異なる歯車で構成されている。従動する歯
車7は軸20に回転自在に嵌合されている。軸2
0は第2図、第3図のように側板2の軸支部2
a,2aに軸承されてEリング21で抜け止めさ
れている。軸20には更にカム8が回転自在に嵌
合されている。歯車7の軸部7aとカム8の軸部
8aの外周にはコイルバネ22が嵌められてい
る。コイルバネ22は上記バネ16より弾性の強
いバネが用いられて一端は歯車7のバネ掛け部7
bに、他端はカム8のバネ掛け部8bに夫々係止
されて歯車7とカム8がコイルバネ22で結合さ
れている。カム8にはカム部8cが形成されて第
5図のようにカム部8cの回転域に上記瞬時変位
する部材6の突起部6eが上記バネ16で進出付
勢されている。
On the frame 11 of the music box 3, a drum 17 is rotatably supported and a diaphragm 18 is fixed. On one side of the drum 17 is a gear 19.
is fixed, and the gear 19 is meshed with the worm 5. The gear 19 is further meshed with a gear 7 that is driven by the rotation of the gear 19. The gear 19 and the gear 7 are composed of gears having different numbers of teeth. The driven gear 7 is rotatably fitted onto the shaft 20. axis 2
0 is the shaft support 2 of the side plate 2 as shown in Figures 2 and 3.
a, 2a, and is prevented from coming off with an E ring 21. A cam 8 is further rotatably fitted onto the shaft 20. A coil spring 22 is fitted around the outer periphery of the shaft portion 7a of the gear 7 and the shaft portion 8a of the cam 8. The coil spring 22 is a spring with stronger elasticity than the spring 16, and one end is connected to the spring hook 7 of the gear 7.
b, the other ends are respectively locked to spring hooks 8b of the cam 8, and the gear 7 and the cam 8 are coupled by a coil spring 22. A cam portion 8c is formed on the cam 8, and as shown in FIG. 5, the projection 6e of the member 6, which is instantaneously displaced in the rotation range of the cam portion 8c, is urged forward by the spring 16.

箱1の他側には蓋9の一側軸支部9aが軸23
で回動自在に設けられている。蓋9の他側には鉤
部9bが形成されて瞬時変位する部材6の爪部6
cに係合するように臨まされている。蓋9は図示
しないバネや箱の中に収容された飛び出し人形等
のバネで開く方向に付勢されている。
On the other side of the box 1, one side shaft support 9a of the lid 9 is attached to a shaft 23.
It is rotatably provided. A hook portion 9b is formed on the other side of the lid 9, and the hook portion 6 of the member 6 is momentarily displaced.
c. The lid 9 is biased in the opening direction by a spring (not shown) or a spring such as a pop-up doll housed in the box.

オルゴール付瞬時回動装置の動作は、摘み14
を握つてハンドル4が回転されると、一方向回転
クラツチを介してウオーム5が回転され、オルゴ
ール3の歯車19が回転されてドラム17が回転
される。この回転でドラム17に設けられたピン
で振動板18の弁が弾かれてオルゴール3が鳴奏
される。更に従動する歯車7が回転されてコイル
バネ22が巻き締められてネジリ力がコイルバネ
22に蓄勢される。コイルバネ22の蓄勢力がバ
ネ16の弾性に打ち勝つとカム8が瞬時回動され
る。
The operation of the instant rotation device with music box is by knob 14.
When the handle 4 is rotated by grasping the handle 4, the worm 5 is rotated via the one-way rotation clutch, the gear 19 of the music box 3 is rotated, and the drum 17 is rotated. With this rotation, the valve of the diaphragm 18 is played by a pin provided on the drum 17, and the music box 3 is played. The driven gear 7 is further rotated, and the coil spring 22 is wound tightly, so that a torsional force is stored in the coil spring 22. When the stored force of the coil spring 22 overcomes the elasticity of the spring 16, the cam 8 is instantaneously rotated.

このカム8の瞬時回動でカム部8cの回転域に
進出付勢された瞬時変位する部材6の突起部6e
が瞬時に押し上げられる。この押し上げで瞬時変
位する部材6は第2図で時計方向に回動されて爪
部6cから蓋9の鉤部9bが外れて蓋9が図示し
ないバネで押し上げられてびつくり箱の動作とな
る。
This instantaneous rotation of the cam 8 pushes the protrusion 6e of the member 6 into the rotation range of the cam portion 8c, causing instantaneous displacement.
is instantly pushed up. The member 6, which is instantaneously displaced by this push-up, is rotated clockwise in FIG. 2, the hook portion 9b of the lid 9 is removed from the claw portion 6c, and the lid 9 is pushed up by a spring (not shown), resulting in the operation of a tautsukuri box.

上記ハンドル4が逆方向に回転された時はハン
ドル爪部4bとウオーム爪部5aが係合されない
のでウオーム5に回転が伝達されない。
When the handle 4 is rotated in the opposite direction, the rotation is not transmitted to the worm 5 because the handle claw 4b and the worm claw 5a are not engaged.

上記のようにオルゴール付瞬時回動装置が構成
されると、オルゴールにはびつくり箱の為の手段
が不要で量産型のオルゴールが使用出来るのでコ
ストを低減することが出来る。更にオルゴールの
回転に従動する歯車7とカム8をコイルバネ22
で同軸上に結合し、コイルバネ22の蓄勢力によ
るカム8の瞬時回動で瞬時変位する部材6を直接
作動したので安価で簡単な部品構成とすることが
出来た。又、オルゴール3の歯車19の回転に従
動する歯車7の歯数は、歯車19の歯数と異なる
ので、オルゴール3の曲目と瞬時変位する部材6
が作動して蓋9が開くタイミングは一致せず、曲
目のどの部分で蓋が開くかその都度異なるので、
びつくり箱としての興味を引くことが出来る。
When the instant rotation device with a music box is configured as described above, there is no need for a means for a box to attach to the music box, and mass-produced music boxes can be used, thereby reducing costs. Furthermore, the gear 7 and cam 8 that follow the rotation of the music box are connected to the coil spring 22.
Since the member 6 is coupled coaxially and is instantaneously displaced by the instantaneous rotation of the cam 8 due to the stored force of the coil spring 22, the component 6 is directly actuated, resulting in an inexpensive and simple component configuration. Furthermore, since the number of teeth of the gear 7 that follows the rotation of the gear 19 of the music box 3 is different from the number of teeth of the gear 19, the member 6 that is instantaneously displaced with the music box 3 tunes.
The timing at which the lid 9 opens when it operates does not match, and the part of the song that the lid opens differs each time.
It can attract interest as a box made from scratch.

上記説明ではハンドルで回転されるオルゴール
を使用したが、瞬時回動装置の駆動源としては全
舞式オルゴールや電動機式オルゴールを用いても
よい。
In the above description, a music box rotated by a handle is used, but a full-length music box or a motorized music box may be used as the drive source of the instant rotation device.

又、上記説明ではびつくり箱で述べたが、他の
動作用の瞬時回動装置として用いてもよい。
Further, although the above description is made using a twitching box, it may be used as an instantaneous rotation device for other operations.

〔考案の効果〕[Effect of idea]

本考案は上述のように構成されたから、オルゴ
ールには瞬時回動装置の為の手段が不要で量産型
のオルゴールが使用出来るのでコストを低減する
ことが出来る。更にオルゴールの回転に従動する
歯車とカムをコイルバネで同軸上に結合し、コイ
ルバネの蓄勢力によるカムの瞬時回動で瞬時変位
する部材を直接作動したので安価で簡単な部品構
成とすることが出来る等実用上優れた効果を奏す
るオルゴール付瞬時回動装置を提供することが出
来る。
Since the present invention is configured as described above, the music box does not require any means for an instant rotation device, and a mass-produced music box can be used, thereby reducing costs. Furthermore, the gear that follows the rotation of the music box and the cam are coaxially connected by a coil spring, and the instantaneous rotation of the cam due to the stored force of the coil spring directly operates the member that is instantly displaced, resulting in a cheap and simple component configuration. It is possible to provide an instantaneous rotating device with a music box that exhibits excellent practical effects.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は本考案の一実施例が示され、第1図はオ
ルゴール付瞬時回動装置の要部断面平面図、第2
図は要部断面側面図、第3図は側板を透視した要
部断面側面図、第4図は分解斜視図、第5図はカ
ムと瞬時変位する部材の側面図である。 3……オルゴール、6……瞬時変位する部材、
7……オルゴールの回転に従動する歯車、8……
カム、22……コイルバネ。
The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional plan view of the main part of an instant rotation device with a music box, and FIG.
3 is a cross-sectional side view of the main part, FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional side view of the main part seen through the side plate, FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view, and FIG. 5 is a side view of the cam and a member that is instantaneously displaced. 3...music box, 6...instantaneous displacement member,
7... Gears that follow the rotation of the music box, 8...
Cam, 22...Coil spring.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] オルゴール3の回転に従動する歯車7と、該歯
車7と対向し、コイルバネ22を介して上記歯車
7と回転結合したカム8と、該カム8の回転域に
進出付勢され、この進出付勢力以上に蓄勢可能な
上記コイルバネ22の蓄勢力による上記カム8の
回転で瞬時変位する部材6とから成るオルゴール
付瞬時回動装置。
A gear 7 that follows the rotation of the music box 3, a cam 8 facing the gear 7 and rotationally connected to the gear 7 via a coil spring 22, and a cam 8 that is urged to advance into the rotation range of the cam 8, and this advancing urging force An instantaneous rotating device with a music box comprising a member 6 that is instantaneously displaced by the rotation of the cam 8 due to the stored force of the coil spring 22 which can store the above energy.
JP1987163723U 1987-10-28 1987-10-28 Expired JPH0442879Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1987163723U JPH0442879Y2 (en) 1987-10-28 1987-10-28

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1987163723U JPH0442879Y2 (en) 1987-10-28 1987-10-28

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0169294U JPH0169294U (en) 1989-05-08
JPH0442879Y2 true JPH0442879Y2 (en) 1992-10-09

Family

ID=31448699

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1987163723U Expired JPH0442879Y2 (en) 1987-10-28 1987-10-28

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0442879Y2 (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5851791B2 (en) * 1978-02-13 1983-11-18 直義 細田 plasma welding machine

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5851791B2 (en) * 1978-02-13 1983-11-18 直義 細田 plasma welding machine

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Publication number Publication date
JPH0169294U (en) 1989-05-08

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