JPH04364129A - 6-substituted alkoxyquinoxaline derivative-containing medicinal composition and its production - Google Patents
6-substituted alkoxyquinoxaline derivative-containing medicinal composition and its productionInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04364129A JPH04364129A JP27798691A JP27798691A JPH04364129A JP H04364129 A JPH04364129 A JP H04364129A JP 27798691 A JP27798691 A JP 27798691A JP 27798691 A JP27798691 A JP 27798691A JP H04364129 A JPH04364129 A JP H04364129A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- drug
- pharmaceutical composition
- drying
- solubility
- amorphous
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 6
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- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003613 bile acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N (2s,4r)-4-[(3r,5s,6r,7r,8s,9s,10s,13r,14s,17r)-6-ethyl-3,7-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)C[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1[C@@H](CC)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)C[C@H](C)C(O)=O)CC[C@H]21 HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 82
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims description 82
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 76
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- -1 acetal diethylaminoacetate Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
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- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 4
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- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
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- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 claims description 3
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- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 21
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
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- OHXPGWPVLFPUSM-KLRNGDHRSA-N 3,7,12-trioxo-5beta-cholanic acid Chemical compound C1CC(=O)C[C@H]2CC(=O)[C@H]3[C@@H]4CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C)[C@@]4(C)C(=O)C[C@@H]3[C@]21C OHXPGWPVLFPUSM-KLRNGDHRSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229960002997 dehydrocholic acid Drugs 0.000 description 5
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 4
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- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 3
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 3
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- LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N protoneodioscin Natural products O(C[C@@H](CC[C@]1(O)[C@H](C)[C@@H]2[C@]3(C)[C@H]([C@H]4[C@@H]([C@]5(C)C(=CC4)C[C@@H](O[C@@H]4[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]6[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O6)[C@H](CO)O4)CC5)CC3)C[C@@H]2O1)C)[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 LVTJOONKWUXEFR-FZRMHRINSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003148 Eudragit® E polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
- NEDGUIRITORSKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;2-(dimethylamino)ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate;methyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C.CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C.CN(C)CCOC(=O)C(C)=C NEDGUIRITORSKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940097362 cyclodextrins Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000013373 food additive Nutrition 0.000 description 2
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- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- IQSHMXAZFHORGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl prop-2-enoate;2-methylprop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C.CC(=C)C(O)=O IQSHMXAZFHORGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoxaline Chemical compound N1=CC=NC2=CC=CC=C21 XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KZEVSDGEBAJOTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-2-[5-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]-1,3,4-oxadiazol-2-yl]ethanone Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)C(CC=1OC(=NN=1)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)=O KZEVSDGEBAJOTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)-1-[4-[2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidin-5-yl]piperazin-1-yl]propan-1-one Chemical compound N1N=NC=2CN(CCC=21)CCC(=O)N1CCN(CC1)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F YLZOPXRUQYQQID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002785 Croscarmellose sodium Polymers 0.000 description 1
- IVOMOUWHDPKRLL-KQYNXXCUSA-N Cyclic adenosine monophosphate Chemical compound C([C@H]1O2)OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2N1C(N=CN=C2N)=C2N=C1 IVOMOUWHDPKRLL-KQYNXXCUSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CCNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004861 Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090001050 Phosphoric Diester Hydrolases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVOMOUWHDPKRLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N UNPD107823 Natural products O1C2COP(O)(=O)OC2C(O)C1N1C(N=CN=C2N)=C2N=C1 IVOMOUWHDPKRLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O DPXJVFZANSGRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003146 anticoagulant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004676 antithrombotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010420 art technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004106 butoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940095074 cyclic amp Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KXGVEGMKQFWNSR-LLQZFEROSA-N deoxycholic acid Chemical compound C([C@H]1CC2)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H]([C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C)[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C1 KXGVEGMKQFWNSR-LLQZFEROSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003964 deoxycholic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KXGVEGMKQFWNSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N deoxycholic acid Natural products C1CC2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(CCC(O)=O)C)C1(C)C(O)C2 KXGVEGMKQFWNSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007721 medicinal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNADMLQXRWPAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-cyclohexyl-n-methyl-4-[(2-oxo-1h-quinoxalin-6-yl)oxy]butanamide Chemical compound C=1C=C2NC(=O)C=NC2=CC=1OCCCC(=O)N(C)C1CCCCC1 VNADMLQXRWPAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOGQBJGEVBMJFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-cyclohexyl-n-methyl-5-[(2-oxo-1h-quinoxalin-6-yl)oxy]pentanamide Chemical compound C=1C=C2NC(=O)C=NC2=CC=1OCCCCC(=O)N(C)C1CCCCC1 ZOGQBJGEVBMJFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 235000013809 polyvinylpolypyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001027 sodium carboxymethylcellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 208000010110 spontaneous platelet aggregation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】0001
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、一般式[Industrial Application Field] The present invention is based on the general formula
【化5】
(式中、Rはメチルまたはエチル基を示し、nは3また
は4を示す)で表される水に対して溶解性の低い難溶性
薬物の医薬組成物およびその製造法に関する。The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition of a poorly soluble drug represented by the following formula (wherein R represents a methyl or ethyl group, and n represents 3 or 4) and a method for producing the same.
【0002】0002
【従来の技術】上記の6−置換アルコキシ−2−オキソ
−1、2−ジヒドロキノキサリン誘導体〔I〕は血小板
凝集阻害作用および/またはCyclic−AMPホス
ホジエステラーゼ阻害作用を有し、抗血栓症薬、循環改
善薬として有用な薬物である(特開平2−76860号
公報)。[Prior Art] The above-mentioned 6-substituted alkoxy-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoxaline derivative [I] has platelet aggregation inhibitory activity and/or cyclic-AMP phosphodiesterase inhibitory activity, and is used as an antithrombotic agent, a circulating It is a drug useful as an ameliorating drug (Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2-76860).
【0003】上記薬物〔I〕は、水に対して極めて溶解
性が低く、かつ通常の溶解手段の改善操作においても、
その水に対する溶解性が低く、僅かに水に対する溶解性
を向上させる方法としてサイクロデキストリン類を含有
させる方法が開示されている(特開平2−221223
号公報)。しかしながら、この方法でも充分満足の行く
溶解性の改善は示されていない。[0003] The drug [I] has extremely low solubility in water, and even when improved by ordinary dissolution means,
Its solubility in water is low, and a method of adding cyclodextrins to slightly improve the solubility in water has been disclosed (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2-221223
Publication No.). However, even with this method, a sufficiently satisfactory improvement in solubility has not been shown.
【0004】一般に難溶性薬物は、それを経口投与した
場合、消化管内で吸収され難く、有効な薬効が発現でき
ない。従来より、難溶性薬物の溶解性を高めることがバ
イオアベイラビリテイーを高める有効な薬効性を維持す
る上で特に重要であると考えられており、難溶性薬物の
溶解性を改善する方法に関し、種々報告されている。例
えば、[0004] In general, poorly soluble drugs are difficult to absorb in the gastrointestinal tract and cannot exhibit effective medicinal effects when administered orally. It has long been believed that increasing the solubility of poorly soluble drugs is particularly important for increasing bioavailability and maintaining effective drug efficacy. , various reports have been made. for example,
【0005】(1)β−1,4−グルカンに難溶性薬物
を添加して共粉砕し、非晶化する方法(特公昭54−2
9565号公報)、(2)難溶性薬物にゼラチン等の可
溶性蛋白質およびメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピ
ルセルロース、ポリビニルピロリドン等の親水性高分子
物質を加え、非晶化するまで共粉砕する方法(特公昭6
4−6174号公報)、(1) A method of adding a poorly soluble drug to β-1,4-glucan and co-pulverizing it to make it amorphous (Japanese Patent Publication No. 1983-2
9565), (2) A method in which a soluble protein such as gelatin and a hydrophilic polymer substance such as methyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, or polyvinylpyrrolidone are added to a poorly soluble drug and co-pulverized until it becomes amorphous.
4-6174),
【0006】(3)難溶性薬物とキノキサリンとを非晶
化した状態で存在する程度に混合粉砕する方法(特公昭
63−28414号公報)、(4)ポリビニルポリピロ
リドンとメチルセルロース等の水溶性高分子物質との混
合物中に難溶性薬物を非結晶状に分散する方法(特公昭
63−60010号公報)、(3) A method of mixing and pulverizing poorly soluble drugs and quinoxaline to such an extent that they exist in an amorphous state (Japanese Patent Publication No. 63-28414); (4) highly water-soluble drugs such as polyvinylpolypyrrolidone and methylcellulose; A method of dispersing a poorly soluble drug in a non-crystalline state in a mixture with a molecular substance (Japanese Patent Publication No. 63-60010);
【0007】(5)難溶性薬物とポリビニルピロリドン
等の水溶性高分子物質とを常温下あるいは難溶性薬物の
融点よりも低い温度で加熱下ロール混合機で捏和混練す
る方法(特開昭60−190723号公報)、(6)難
溶性物質とヒドロキシプロピルセルロース等の高分子物
質を有機溶媒に溶解し、この溶解液に前記溶媒に不溶な
粉粒体を加え混練した後、溶媒を除去する方法(特開昭
61−249914号公報)、(5) A method of kneading and kneading a poorly soluble drug and a water-soluble polymeric substance such as polyvinylpyrrolidone using a roll mixer under heating at room temperature or at a temperature lower than the melting point of the poorly soluble drug (Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 1986 -190723 Publication), (6) Dissolve a poorly soluble substance and a polymeric substance such as hydroxypropyl cellulose in an organic solvent, add powder or granules insoluble in the solvent to this solution, knead, and then remove the solvent. Method (Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 61-249914),
【0008】(7)難溶性薬物に部分α−化澱粉を加え
、噴霧乾燥する方法(特開昭63−101333号公報
)、(8)難溶性薬物とヒドロキシプロピルセルロース
、カルボキシメチルスターチナトリウム、部分α−化澱
粉等の水に対し膨潤性のある高分子物質とヒドロキシプ
ロピルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリ
ウム、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース、ポリビニ
ルピロリドン等の有機溶媒に溶解し、かつpH1〜9の
範囲のいずれかの緩衝液に溶解する高分子物質および/
または1価の金属塩で水に溶解する高分子物質を均一に
混合する方法(特開平1−156909号公報)、(7) A method of adding partially α-starch to a poorly soluble drug and spray-drying it (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 101333/1983), (8) Adding a partially α-starch to a poorly soluble drug, and (8) Adding a partially α-starch to a poorly soluble drug, hydroxypropyl cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl starch, and partially Water-swellable polymeric substances such as α-starch and organic solvents such as hydroxypropyl cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, etc., and any buffer in the pH range of 1 to 9. Polymer substances and/or
or a method of uniformly mixing a water-soluble polymer substance with a monovalent metal salt (Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 1-156909);
【0
009】(9)難溶性薬物とポリビニルピロリドン、結
晶セルロース、架橋カルボキシメチルセルロース等の親
水性高分子物質および/または親水性無機微粒子とを有
機溶媒に溶解させた溶液または懸濁させた懸濁液から急
激に溶媒を除去する方法(特開平2−49720号公報
)、などが挙げられる。0
(9) From a solution or suspension in which a poorly soluble drug and a hydrophilic polymer substance such as polyvinylpyrrolidone, crystalline cellulose, crosslinked carboxymethyl cellulose, etc. and/or hydrophilic inorganic fine particles are dissolved in an organic solvent. Examples include a method of rapidly removing the solvent (Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2-49720).
【0010】0010
【発明が解決しようとする課題】上述した通り、一般式
〔I〕で表される薬物は水に対する溶解性が極めて低く
、経口製剤とした場合、消化管内での溶出が悪いためバ
イオアベイラビリテイーが低いという欠点があり、それ
を改善する手段としてサイクロデキストリン類を含有さ
せる組成物を調製したが、水に対する溶解度は充分満足
の行く度合まで改善されていないという欠点があつた。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] As mentioned above, the drug represented by the general formula [I] has extremely low solubility in water, and when made into an oral preparation, it has poor bioavailability due to poor dissolution in the gastrointestinal tract. They have the disadvantage of low E, and as a means to improve this, compositions containing cyclodextrins have been prepared, but they have the disadvantage that the solubility in water has not been improved to a sufficiently satisfactory degree.
【0011】そこで、本発明者らは、上記の欠点を解決
すべく、従来の難溶性薬物の溶解性を改善する方法につ
いて種々検討を加えたが、先行技術(1)〜(4)の難
溶性薬物と高分子物質とをボールミル等の粉砕機で共粉
砕し、非晶化する方法では、非晶化するまでに数10時
間も粉砕する必要があり、簡便さに欠けるだけでなく、
薬物の変質を招き易いなどの欠点がある。[0011] In order to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, the present inventors have conducted various studies on methods for improving the solubility of conventional poorly soluble drugs. The method of co-pulverizing a soluble drug and a polymeric substance using a grinder such as a ball mill to amorphize the drug requires grinding for several tens of hours before amorphizing, which not only lacks convenience but also
There are drawbacks such as the possibility of drug deterioration.
【0012】また、先行技術(5)〜(8)の方法では
、本薬物〔I〕の溶解性を大幅に改善することは不可能
であつた。更に、先行技術(9)の難溶性薬物と高分子
物質を溶媒に溶解し、その溶液から急激に溶媒に除去す
る方法も試みたが、(9)に記載の高分子物質を使用し
ても本薬物〔I〕の溶解性を大幅に改善する効果は少な
く、過飽和状態が長く続かない、いわゆる一過性の溶解
度上昇に過ぎないことがわかつた。[0012] Furthermore, with the methods of prior art techniques (5) to (8), it was not possible to significantly improve the solubility of the present drug [I]. Furthermore, we tried the method of prior art (9) in which the poorly soluble drug and polymeric substance were dissolved in a solvent and rapidly removed from the solution, but even if the polymeric substance described in (9) was used, It was found that the effect of significantly improving the solubility of the drug [I] was small, and the supersaturation state did not last long, resulting in only a so-called transient increase in solubility.
【0013】従って、公知の方法をそのまま適用しても
、難溶性薬物の種類、その性質、使用する高分子物質の
種類や溶解性改善処理方法によつて大きく左右され、難
溶性薬物の種類に関係なく溶解性が大幅に改善されるも
のではないことを知つた。Therefore, even if known methods are applied as they are, the results will be greatly affected by the type of poorly soluble drug, its properties, the type of polymeric substance used, and the solubility improvement treatment method. I learned that the solubility was not significantly improved regardless of the amount.
【0014】[0014]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは、かかる課
題を解決することを目的とし、種々検討した結果、一般
式〔I〕で表される薬物を揮発性有機溶媒に溶解し、こ
の溶液をスプレードライ法または流動層造粒乾燥法で急
激に乾燥し、得られた非晶化処理物に種々の高分子物質
のうち、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロースを含有させた場
合にのみ該薬物〔I〕の溶解性が著しく改善された医薬
組成物が得られ、上記以外の高分子物質を使用してもさ
ほど改善されないことを知つた。[Means for Solving the Problems] With the aim of solving the above problems, the present inventors, as a result of various studies, have solved the drug represented by the general formula [I] in a volatile organic solvent, The drug [I] is obtained only when the solution is rapidly dried by a spray drying method or a fluidized bed granulation drying method, and the resulting amorphized product contains hydroxypropylcellulose among various polymeric substances. The present inventors have found that a pharmaceutical composition in which the solubility of the compound is significantly improved is obtained, and that the use of polymeric substances other than those mentioned above does not significantly improve the solubility of the compound.
【0015】更に、該薬物〔I〕を有機溶媒に溶解する
際に、上記のヒドロキシプロピルセルロースと共に溶解
し、スプレードライ法または流動層造粒乾燥法で乾燥し
て得た医薬組成物も該薬物〔I〕の溶解性が著しく改善
されることを見出した。しかも、持続的な過飽和現象を
示す医薬組成物を効率よく短時間に製造できることも見
出し、本発明を完成したものである。Furthermore, when the drug [I] is dissolved in an organic solvent, a pharmaceutical composition obtained by dissolving it together with the above-mentioned hydroxypropyl cellulose and drying it by a spray drying method or a fluidized bed granulation drying method may also be used. It has been found that the solubility of [I] is significantly improved. Furthermore, the inventors have also discovered that a pharmaceutical composition exhibiting a sustained supersaturation phenomenon can be efficiently produced in a short period of time, thereby completing the present invention.
【0016】本発明は、一般式〔I〕で表される薬物と
ヒドロキシプロピルセルロースとの非晶化処理物または
該薬物〔I〕の非晶化処理物とヒドロキシプロピルセル
ロースを含有することを特徴とする少なくとも該薬物〔
I〕の水に対する溶解性を改善してなる医薬組成物およ
びその製造法である。The present invention is characterized in that it contains an amorphized product of the drug represented by the general formula [I] and hydroxypropylcellulose, or an amorphized product of the drug [I] and hydroxypropylcellulose. At least the drug [
A pharmaceutical composition obtained by improving the water solubility of [I] and a method for producing the same.
【0017】また、本発明は該薬物〔I〕とヒドロキシ
プロピルセルロースと非晶質安定化剤との非晶化処理物
を含有することを特徴とする該薬物〔I〕の水に対する
溶解性を改善してなる医薬組成物およびその製造法であ
る。[0017] The present invention also provides a method for determining the solubility in water of the drug [I], which is characterized by containing an amorphous product of the drug [I], hydroxypropyl cellulose, and an amorphous stabilizer. An improved pharmaceutical composition and a method for producing the same.
【0018】本薬物〔I〕の例としては、6−〔3−(
N−シクロヘキシル−N−メチル−アミノカルボニル)
プロポキシ〕−2−オキソ−1,2−ジヒドロキノキサ
リン(化合物A)、6−〔3−(N−シクロヘキシル−
N−エチル−アミノカルボニル)プロポキシ〕−2−オ
キソ−1,2−ジヒドロキノキサリン(化合物B)、6
−〔4−(N−シクロヘキシル−N−メチル−アミノカ
ルボニル)ブトキシ〕−2−オキソ−1,2−ジヒドロ
キノキサリン(化合物C)、6−〔4−(N−シクロヘ
キシル−N−エチル−アミノカルボニル)ブトキシ〕−
2−オキソ−1,2−ジヒドロキノキサリン(化合物D
)などが挙げられるが、これらは公知物質であつて、そ
の製造法については特開平2−76860号公報に開示
されている。An example of the drug [I] is 6-[3-(
N-cyclohexyl-N-methyl-aminocarbonyl)
propoxy]-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoxaline (compound A), 6-[3-(N-cyclohexyl-
N-ethyl-aminocarbonyl)propoxy]-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoxaline (compound B), 6
-[4-(N-cyclohexyl-N-methyl-aminocarbonyl)butoxy]-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoxaline (compound C), 6-[4-(N-cyclohexyl-N-ethyl-aminocarbonyl) )butoxy]−
2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinoxaline (compound D
), but these are known substances, and the method for producing them is disclosed in JP-A-2-76860.
【0019】本医薬組成物を製造するには、先ず、本薬
物〔I〕を適当量の揮発性有機溶媒に溶解させる。用い
られる有機溶媒としては、本薬物〔I〕を溶解し、揮発
性を有するものであれば特に限定されないが、例えばア
ルコール系、ケトン系、エーテル系、塩化炭化水素系な
どが挙げられるが、このうち、エタノールや塩化メチレ
ンが望ましい。本薬物〔I〕の溶媒に対する濃度は特に
限定はされないが、通常は1〜2%ないし10%程度で
ある。[0019] In order to produce the present pharmaceutical composition, first, the present drug [I] is dissolved in an appropriate amount of a volatile organic solvent. The organic solvent to be used is not particularly limited as long as it dissolves the drug [I] and has volatility, and examples include alcohols, ketones, ethers, chlorinated hydrocarbons, etc. Of these, ethanol and methylene chloride are preferred. The concentration of the drug [I] in the solvent is not particularly limited, but is usually about 1-2% to 10%.
【0020】上記で得られた溶液を急激に乾燥して非晶
化処理物を得るのであるが、この乾燥処理はスプレード
ライ法または流動層造粒乾燥法などの急激な乾燥手段に
より行われる。上記の流動層造粒乾燥法においては、乳
糖や澱粉などの担体上に流動層造粒乾機中でスプレーし
て付着せてもよい。このような非晶化処理により本薬物
〔I〕の溶解度が改善されるが、溶解度の上昇は、一過
性のものに過ぎない。[0020] The solution obtained above is rapidly dried to obtain an amorphized product, and this drying treatment is carried out by a rapid drying method such as a spray drying method or a fluidized bed granulation drying method. In the above-mentioned fluidized bed granulation drying method, the carrier may be sprayed onto a carrier such as lactose or starch in a fluidized bed granulation dryer. Such amorphization treatment improves the solubility of the drug [I], but the increase in solubility is only temporary.
【0021】本発明においては、上記の乾燥処理により
得た非晶化処理物にヒドロキシプロピルセルロース(H
PC)を含有させることにより、本発明の目的が達成さ
れ、本発明の医薬組成物が得られる。HPCの使用量は
、本薬物〔I〕に対して約0.25重量部以上であれば
よいが、その上限については製剤化の利便性を考慮すれ
ば約3倍程度である。HPCのグレードは、粘度の違い
によりSL、L、M、Hの4種があり、いずれを用いて
もよいが、Lが最も有効である。In the present invention, hydroxypropyl cellulose (H
PC), the object of the present invention is achieved and the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is obtained. The amount of HPC to be used may be about 0.25 parts by weight or more based on the drug [I], but the upper limit is about 3 times as much, considering the convenience of formulation. There are four grades of HPC, SL, L, M, and H, depending on their viscosity, and any of them may be used, but L is the most effective.
【0022】また、本発明においては、本薬物〔I〕を
有機溶媒に溶解する際に、HPCと共に溶解しても、本
発明の目的は達成され、所望の本発明の医薬組成物が得
られる。得られた本薬物〔I〕とHPCを含む非晶化処
理物にさらにHPCを含有させてもよいことは言うまで
もない。本薬物〔I〕とHPCを共に溶解した場合にお
けるHPCの全使用量は、前記の乾燥処理で述べたHP
Cの使用量の範囲と同様であつてもよい。Furthermore, in the present invention, even when the drug [I] is dissolved in an organic solvent, even if it is dissolved together with HPC, the object of the present invention is achieved and the desired pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be obtained. . It goes without saying that the obtained amorphized product containing the present drug [I] and HPC may further contain HPC. When this drug [I] and HPC are dissolved together, the total amount of HPC used is the HP
The range of the amount used may be the same as that of C.
【0023】本発明の医薬組成物を実施するに当つては
、本薬物〔I〕の非晶化率が高ければ高い程好ましいの
で、できるだけ非晶化率の高い非晶化処理物を配合する
ことが好ましいことは言うまでもないことである。[0023] When implementing the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention, the higher the amorphous rate of the drug [I], the better, so an amorphous treated product with as high an amorphous rate as possible is blended. Needless to say, this is preferable.
【0024】このようにして得られた本発明の医薬組成
物は、本薬物〔I〕の水に対する溶解性が大幅に改善さ
れるだけでなく、過飽和現象が120〜180分に亘り
持続される。このような過飽和現象の持続は結晶の析出
が長期に防止されていることを意味し、本薬物〔I〕の
ような水に難溶性の薬物にとつては、消化管からの吸収
が大幅に改善されることになる。[0024] The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention thus obtained not only significantly improves the solubility of the drug [I] in water, but also maintains the supersaturation phenomenon for 120 to 180 minutes. . The continuation of such a supersaturation phenomenon means that crystal precipitation is prevented for a long period of time, and for drugs that are poorly soluble in water, such as this drug [I], absorption from the gastrointestinal tract is significantly reduced. It will be improved.
【0025】上記のごとき医薬組成物は、通常の保存条
件で長時間保存しても、非晶化度の低下は殆ど見られな
いが、過酷な保存条件、例えば40℃、湿度75%の条
件下で長期間保存すると非晶化度が低下し(結晶化が進
み)、水に対する溶解性が低下する。[0025] The above pharmaceutical composition shows almost no decrease in amorphousness even when stored for a long time under normal storage conditions, but when stored under harsh storage conditions, for example, at 40°C and 75% humidity. If stored for a long period of time under low temperatures, the degree of amorphism decreases (crystallization progresses) and the solubility in water decreases.
【0026】上記の非晶化の安定性を維持するためには
、本薬物〔I〕をHPCと共に有機溶媒に溶解する際に
、1種または2種以上の非晶質安定化剤を共に溶解して
前記乾燥工程により非晶化処理することが好ましい。In order to maintain the above-mentioned amorphous stability, when dissolving the present drug [I] together with HPC in an organic solvent, one or more amorphous stabilizers must be dissolved together. It is preferable to carry out the amorphization treatment by the drying step.
【0027】非晶質安定化剤としては、ヒドロキシプロ
ピルメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセル
ロースフタレート、エチルセルロース、アミノアルキル
メタアクリレートコポリマー、メタアクリル酸コポリマ
ー、ポリビニルアセタールジエチルアミノアセテート、
胆汁酸またはその非毒性塩が挙げられる。非晶質安定化
剤の使用量は、本薬物〔I〕に対して約0.25重量部
以上であればよいが、その上限については製剤化の利便
性を考慮すれば約3倍程度である。Examples of the amorphous stabilizer include hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose phthalate, ethylcellulose, aminoalkyl methacrylate copolymer, methacrylic acid copolymer, polyvinyl acetal diethylaminoacetate,
Includes bile acids or their non-toxic salts. The amount of amorphous stabilizer to be used should be about 0.25 parts by weight or more based on the drug [I], but the upper limit should be about 3 times as much, considering the convenience of formulation. be.
【0028】ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースの例
としては、TC−5(信越化学社製)、ヒドロキシプロ
ピルメチルセルロースフタレートの例としては、HP−
50、HP−55(信越化学社製)、エチルセルロース
の例としては、EC(ダウ・ケミカル社製)、アミノア
ルキルメタアクリレートコポリマーの例としては、Eu
dragitE、EudragitRS(ローム・アン
ド・ハース社製)、メタアクリル酸コポリマーの例とし
ては、EudragitL、EudragitS(ロー
ム・アンド・ハース社製)、ポリビニルアセタールジエ
チルアミノアセテートの例としてはAEA(三共社製)
、胆汁酸の例としては、デヒドロコール酸、デオキシコ
ール酸などが挙げられる。An example of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose is TC-5 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), and an example of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose phthalate is HP-5.
50, HP-55 (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), examples of ethyl cellulose include EC (manufactured by Dow Chemical Company), examples of aminoalkyl methacrylate copolymers include Eu
Examples of methacrylic acid copolymers include dragitE and EudragitRS (manufactured by Rohm and Haas); examples of methacrylic acid copolymers include EudragitL and EudragitS (manufactured by Rohm and Haas); and examples of polyvinyl acetal diethylamino acetate include AEA (manufactured by Sankyo).
, Examples of bile acids include dehydrocholic acid, deoxycholic acid, and the like.
【0029】このようにして得られた本薬物〔I〕とH
PCと非晶質安定化剤との非晶化処理物を含む医薬組成
物は、本薬物〔I〕の水に対する溶解性が改善されるだ
けでなく、過酷条件下における長期間の保存条件におい
ても、本医薬組成物の非晶化の安定性が改善される。[0029] The drug [I] and H obtained in this way
A pharmaceutical composition containing an amorphous product of PC and an amorphous stabilizer not only improves the solubility of the drug [I] in water, but also improves the solubility of the drug [I] under long-term storage conditions. Also, the amorphous stability of the pharmaceutical composition is improved.
【0030】本発明の医薬組成物は他の増量剤、崩壊剤
、滑沢剤、安定剤などの賦形剤と共に公知の製剤技術に
したがつて経口用製剤、例えば錠剤、カプセル剤、顆粒
剤、シロツプ剤などを調整することができる。The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention can be prepared into oral preparations such as tablets, capsules, and granules according to known formulation techniques together with other excipients such as fillers, disintegrants, lubricants, and stabilizers. , syrup, etc. can be adjusted.
【0031】[0031]
【発明の効果】後記の実施例で得られた本発明の医薬組
成物および比較例で得られた対照品については水に対す
る溶解度(37℃)およびX−線回析像による非晶化度
について調べた結果は次の通りである。[Effects of the Invention] Regarding the pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention obtained in the Examples described later and the control products obtained in the Comparative Examples, the solubility in water (37°C) and the degree of amorphism determined by X-ray diffraction images were determined. The results of the investigation are as follows.
【0032】本発明の医薬組成物3(−□−)、医薬組
成物4(・・+・・)および医薬組成物5(・・◇・・
)の溶解度曲線を図1に示すが、いずれも良好な曲線を
示し、過飽和現象の持続が見られる。Pharmaceutical composition 3 (-□-), pharmaceutical composition 4 (...+...) and pharmaceutical composition 5 (...◇...) of the present invention
) are shown in FIG. 1, all of which show good curves, and a sustained supersaturation phenomenon can be seen.
【0033】また、本発明の医薬組成物3のX−線回析
像を示すと図6の通りであつて、原料の化合物A(10
0メツシユの篩を通したもの)(図5)に比し非晶化度
が著しく増加していることを示している。Furthermore, the X-ray diffraction image of the pharmaceutical composition 3 of the present invention is shown in FIG.
This shows that the degree of amorphism is significantly increased compared to that obtained through a sieve of 0 mesh (FIG. 5).
【0034】また、本発明の医薬組成物1(・・◇・・
)、医薬組成物2(−−△−−)、原料の化合物(−□
−)および化合物Aの非晶化処理物(−×−)の溶解度
曲線を図2に示すが、医薬組成物1および2は原料の化
合物Aに比べ大幅に溶解度が上昇していることがわかる
。[0034] Furthermore, the pharmaceutical composition 1 of the present invention (...◇...
), Pharmaceutical composition 2 (--△--), Raw material compound (-□
Figure 2 shows the solubility curves of the amorphized product of Compound A (-) and Compound A (-x-), and it can be seen that the solubility of Pharmaceutical Compositions 1 and 2 is significantly increased compared to the raw material Compound A. .
【0035】本発明の医薬組成物6(−□−)、医薬組
成物7(・・+・・)、医薬組成物8(・・◇・・)お
よび医薬組成物9(−−△−−)の溶解度曲線を示すと
図3の通りであつて、いずれも同等の効果が見られる。
対照品1(−−◇−−)、対照品2(−□−)および対
照品3(・・+・・)の溶解度曲線を図4に示すが、対
照品1は持続的な溶解度を示すが、その値は低い。Pharmaceutical composition 6 (-□-), pharmaceutical composition 7 (...+...), pharmaceutical composition 8 (...◇...) and pharmaceutical composition 9 (--△--) of the present invention The solubility curves of ) are shown in FIG. 3, and the same effects can be seen in both cases. The solubility curves of Control Product 1 (--◇--), Control Product 2 (-□-), and Control Product 3 (...+...) are shown in Figure 4, and Control Product 1 shows sustained solubility. However, its value is low.
【0036】対照品2及び3の溶解性については初期の
効果が見られたが、一過性であり、また対照品1のX−
線回析像を示すと図7の通りであつて、本発明の医薬組
成物3より非晶化度が低いことを示している。Although an initial effect was observed on the solubility of Control Products 2 and 3, it was temporary, and the X-
The line diffraction image is shown in FIG. 7, and shows that the degree of amorphism is lower than that of Pharmaceutical Composition 3 of the present invention.
【0037】また、本発明の医薬組成物10(・・+・
・)および原料である化合物D(−□−)の溶解度曲線
を示すと図8の通りであつて、本発明の医薬組成物10
は未処理の原末に比べ大幅に溶解度が上昇していること
がわかる。[0037] Furthermore, pharmaceutical composition 10 of the present invention (... +
The solubility curves of Compound D(-□-) and raw material are shown in FIG.
It can be seen that the solubility of the powder is significantly higher than that of the untreated bulk powder.
【0038】対照品4(−□−)、対照品5(・・+・
・)および対照品6(・・◇・・)の溶解度曲線を示す
と図9の通りであるが、溶解度が未処理の原末に比べ2
〜4倍程度しか上昇していないことがわかる。[0038] Control product 4 (-□-), control product 5 (... +
Figure 9 shows the solubility curves of control product 6 (...) and control product 6 (...◇...).
It can be seen that the increase is only about 4 times.
【0039】以上の事実より、本発明の医薬組成物は、
その製造工程において本薬物〔I〕を非晶化処理を施し
、さらに担体として特定のヒドロキシプロピルセルロー
スを使用することにより難溶性薬物の溶解性を改善した
組成物が得られる。本医薬組成物は、本薬物〔I〕の変
質を招くことなく簡便に製造でき、従来の方法よりも本
薬物〔I〕の著しい溶出改善効果をもたらすだけでなく
、持続的な過飽和現象をもたらすことができる。[0039] From the above facts, the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention:
In the manufacturing process, the present drug [I] is subjected to an amorphization treatment, and a specific hydroxypropylcellulose is used as a carrier, thereby obtaining a composition in which the solubility of the poorly soluble drug is improved. The present pharmaceutical composition can be easily produced without causing deterioration of the drug [I], and not only brings about a remarkable effect of improving the dissolution of the drug [I] compared to conventional methods, but also brings about a sustained supersaturation phenomenon. be able to.
【0040】さらに、本薬物〔I〕とHPCと非晶質安
定化剤との非晶化処理物を含む医薬組成物11〜19の
溶解度曲線を示すと図10〜12の通りであつて、いず
れも原料の化合物Aおよび化合物Aの非晶化処理物(図
2)に比べ大幅に溶解度が上昇し、非晶質安定化剤の有
無に関係なく医薬組成物2と同様に本薬物〔I〕の著し
い溶出改善効果をもたらすだけでなく、持続的な過飽和
現象をもたらすことができる。Furthermore, the solubility curves of pharmaceutical compositions 11 to 19 containing amorphous products of the present drug [I], HPC, and an amorphous stabilizer are shown in FIGS. 10 to 12, and In both cases, the solubility was significantly increased compared to the raw material Compound A and the amorphized product of Compound A (Figure 2), and the drug [I ] Not only can it bring about a remarkable elution improvement effect, but it can also bring about a sustained supersaturation phenomenon.
【0041】HPCを使用せずに、本薬物〔I〕と非晶
質安定化剤を有機溶媒に溶解して得た溶液を噴霧乾燥し
て得た対照品7〜11の溶解度曲線を図13に示すが、
HPCを含有する医薬組成物で見られる溶解度の大幅な
上昇は認められなかつた。[0041] Figure 13 shows the solubility curves of control products 7 to 11 obtained by spray drying a solution obtained by dissolving the drug [I] and the amorphous stabilizer in an organic solvent without using HPC. As shown in
There was no significant increase in solubility seen with pharmaceutical compositions containing HPC.
【0042】医薬組成物2および医薬組成物11〜19
を40℃、湿度75%の過酷条件で保存し、4週間後の
各医薬組成物の非晶化の安定性を試験した結果は、後記
の表1の通りであつて、非晶質安定化剤を使用しない医
薬組成物2は過酷条件保存後の溶解度が調製時より大幅
に低下しているが、非晶質安定化剤を使用した医薬組成
物11〜19はいずれも医薬組成物2に比較し、大幅に
改善されており、非晶化度が保持されている。Pharmaceutical composition 2 and pharmaceutical compositions 11 to 19
The results of testing the amorphous stability of each pharmaceutical composition after 4 weeks of storing it under harsh conditions of 40°C and 75% humidity are shown in Table 1 below. The solubility of Pharmaceutical Composition 2, which does not use an amorphous stabilizer, after storage under harsh conditions is significantly lower than that at the time of preparation, but all of Pharmaceutical Compositions 11 to 19, which use an amorphous stabilizer, have a lower solubility than that at the time of preparation. Compared to this, it is significantly improved and the degree of amorphism is maintained.
【0043】本発明で使用される非晶質安定化剤の代わ
りに酢酸ビニール樹脂(田辺製薬社製、食品添加物)、
ショ糖脂肪酸エスエル(第一工業製薬社製、DK−エス
テルF160)を用いて製造した対照品12および13
の非晶化の安定性試験では過酷条件保存後の溶解度が調
製時より大幅に低下しており、酢酸ビニール樹脂やショ
糖脂肪酸エステルは非晶質安定化剤として効果がないこ
とが分かる。Instead of the amorphous stabilizer used in the present invention, vinyl acetate resin (manufactured by Tanabe Seiyaku Co., Ltd., food additive),
Control products 12 and 13 manufactured using sucrose fatty acid SEL (manufactured by Daiichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd., DK-Ester F160)
In the amorphization stability test, the solubility after storage under harsh conditions was significantly lower than that at the time of preparation, indicating that vinyl acetate resin and sucrose fatty acid ester are ineffective as amorphous stabilizers.
【0044】以上の事実より、非晶質安定化剤を使用し
た本医薬組成物は、過酷条件下での長期間保存において
も、非晶化の安定性を維持することができる。From the above facts, the present pharmaceutical composition using an amorphous stabilizer can maintain amorphous stability even during long-term storage under harsh conditions.
【0045】[0045]
【実施例】次に、実施例および比較例を挙げて本発明を
具体的に述べるが、本発明はこれらに限定されるもので
はない。EXAMPLES Next, the present invention will be specifically described with reference to Examples and Comparative Examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
【0046】実施例 1
化合物A2gを塩化メチレン200mlに溶解し、この
溶液をスプレードライヤー(YAMATO社製、Pul
visGB22型)を用いて噴霧乾燥(吸気温度70℃
、排気温度45℃)して、化合物Aの非晶化処理物の粉
末を得た。この粉末1重量部にHPC−L1重量部をV
型混合機で充分に混合し(15分)、医薬組成物1を得
た。Example 1 2 g of compound A was dissolved in 200 ml of methylene chloride, and the solution was dried using a spray dryer (YAMATO, Pul.
visGB22 type) using spray drying (intake air temperature 70℃
, exhaust temperature 45° C.) to obtain a powder of the amorphized compound A. Add 1 part by weight of HPC-L to 1 part by weight of this powder.
The mixture was thoroughly mixed using a mold mixer (15 minutes) to obtain Pharmaceutical Composition 1.
【0047】実施例 2
化合物A2gを塩化メチレン200mlに溶解し、この
溶液にHPC−L2gを加えて溶解した後、スプレード
ライヤーを用いて噴霧乾燥(吸気温度70℃、排気温度
45℃)して医薬組成物2を得た。Example 2 2 g of Compound A was dissolved in 200 ml of methylene chloride, 2 g of HPC-L was added to this solution and dissolved, and then spray-dried using a spray dryer (intake temperature 70°C, exhaust temperature 45°C) to obtain a pharmaceutical product. Composition 2 was obtained.
【0048】実施例 3
実施例1において、HPC−Lの代わりにHPC−SL
を用いて同様に処理して医薬組成物3を得た。Example 3 In Example 1, HPC-SL was used instead of HPC-L.
Pharmaceutical composition 3 was obtained by the same treatment using .
【0049】実施例 4
実施例2において、HPC−Lの代わりに各々HPC−
MおよびHPC−Hを用いて同様に処理して各々医薬組
成物4および5を得た。Example 4 In Example 2, HPC-L was replaced with HPC-L.
Pharmaceutical compositions 4 and 5 were obtained by similar treatment using M and HPC-H, respectively.
【0050】実施例 5
実施例2において、HPC−Lの添加量1重量部の代わ
りに各々0.25、0.5、2および3重量部を用いて
同様に処理して各々医薬組成物6、7、8および9を得
た。Example 5 In Example 2, 0.25, 0.5, 2 and 3 parts by weight of HPC-L were used instead of 1 part by weight, and the same procedure was repeated to prepare pharmaceutical compositions 6 and 6. , 7, 8 and 9 were obtained.
【0051】比較例 1
化合物A5gおよびHPC5gをボールミル(容量3.
6l 、ボールの量1kg)中に入れ、12時間混合粉
砕して対照品1を得た。Comparative Example 1 5 g of compound A and 5 g of HPC were mixed in a ball mill (capacity 3.
6 liters and a ball weighing 1 kg), and mixed and pulverized for 12 hours to obtain Control Product 1.
【0052】比較例 2
化合物A2gおよびポリビニルピロリドン(K−30)
2gを塩化メチレン200mlに溶解し、この溶液を実
施例2に準じて噴霧乾燥して対照品2を得た。Comparative Example 2 Compound A 2g and polyvinylpyrrolidone (K-30)
2 g was dissolved in 200 ml of methylene chloride, and this solution was spray-dried according to Example 2 to obtain Control Product 2.
【0053】比較例 3
比較例2において、ポリビニルピロリドン(K−30)
の代わりにポリエチレングリコール(6000)を用い
て対照品3を得た。Comparative Example 3 In Comparative Example 2, polyvinylpyrrolidone (K-30)
Control product 3 was obtained by using polyethylene glycol (6000) instead of.
【0054】実施例 6
実施例2において、化合物Aの代わりに化合物Dを薬物
として用い、同様に処理して医薬組成物10を得た。Example 6 Pharmaceutical composition 10 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 2, except that Compound D was used as a drug instead of Compound A.
【0055】比較例 4
化合物DおよびHPC−L2gをボールミル中に入れ、
12時間混合粉砕して対照品4を得た。Comparative Example 4 Compound D and 2 g of HPC-L were placed in a ball mill,
Control product 4 was obtained by mixing and pulverizing for 12 hours.
【0056】比較例 5
実施例2において、薬物として化合物Aの代わりに化合
物Dを用い、HPC−Lの代わりに各々ポリビニルピロ
リドン(K−30)およびポリエチレングリコール(6
000)を用いて、同様に処理して各々対照品5および
6を得た。Comparative Example 5 In Example 2, Compound D was used instead of Compound A, and polyvinylpyrrolidone (K-30) and polyethylene glycol (6) were used instead of HPC-L.
Control products 5 and 6 were obtained by the same treatment using 000).
【0057】実施例 7
実施例1において、化合物Aの代わりに各々化合物Bお
よび化合物Cを用いて各々医薬組成物を得た。これらは
いずれも医薬組成物1と同様に水に対する溶解度が改善
された。Example 7 In Example 1, each of Compound B and Compound C was used in place of Compound A to obtain a pharmaceutical composition. As with Pharmaceutical Composition 1, all of these had improved solubility in water.
【0058】実施例 8
実施例2において、化合物Aの代わりに各々化合物Bお
よび化合物Cを用いて各々医薬組成物を得た。これらは
いずれも医薬組成物2と同様に水に対する溶解性が改善
された。Example 8 In Example 2, each of Compound B and Compound C was used in place of Compound A to obtain a pharmaceutical composition. Like Pharmaceutical Composition 2, all of these had improved solubility in water.
【0059】実施例 9
化合物A2gを塩化メチレン200mlに溶解し、この
溶液にHPC−L2gおよびHP−552g加えて溶解
した後、この溶液をスプレードライヤーを用いて噴霧乾
燥(吸気温度70℃、排気温度45℃)して医薬組成物
11を得た。Example 9 2 g of compound A was dissolved in 200 ml of methylene chloride, 2 g of HPC-L and 2 g of HP-5 were added and dissolved in this solution, and then this solution was spray-dried using a spray dryer (intake temperature 70°C, exhaust temperature 45° C.) to obtain Pharmaceutical Composition 11.
【0060】実施例 10
実施例9において、HP−55の代わりに、各々EC、
AEA、EudragitE、EudragitS、E
udragitRS、EudragitLを用いて、各
々医薬組成物12、13、14、15、16および17
を得た。Example 10 In Example 9, instead of HP-55, EC,
AEA, EudragitE, EudragitS,E
Pharmaceutical compositions 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 and 17 using udragitRS, EudragitL, respectively.
I got it.
【0061】実施例 11
実施例9において、HPC−L2gおよびHP−552
gの代わりにHPC−L1g、TC−51gを用いて医
薬組成物18を得た。Example 11 In Example 9, HPC-L2g and HP-552
Pharmaceutical composition 18 was obtained by using 1 g of HPC-L and 1 g of TC-5 instead of g.
【0062】実施例 12
化合物A2gを塩化メチレン200mlに溶解し、この
溶液にHPC−L1g、TC−51gおよびデヒドロコ
ール酸0.5gを加えて溶解した後、この溶液をスプレ
ードライヤーを用いて噴霧乾燥(吸気温度70℃、排気
温度45℃)して医薬組成物19を得た。Example 12 2 g of compound A was dissolved in 200 ml of methylene chloride, 1 g of HPC-L, 1 g of TC-5 and 0.5 g of dehydrocholic acid were added and dissolved, and then the solution was spray-dried using a spray dryer. (Intake temperature: 70°C, exhaust temperature: 45°C) to obtain Pharmaceutical Composition 19.
【0063】実施例 13
実施例12において、TC−51gおよびデヒドロコー
ル酸0.5gの代わりにデヒドロコール酸1gを用いて
、医薬組成物20gを得た。Example 13 In Example 12, 1 g of dehydrocholic acid was used in place of TC-51 g and 0.5 g of dehydrocholic acid to obtain 20 g of a pharmaceutical composition.
【0064】比較例 6
化合物A2gとEudragitE2gを塩化メチレン
200mlに溶解し、この溶液をスプレードライヤーを
用いて噴霧乾燥して対照品7を得た。Comparative Example 6 2 g of Compound A and 2 g of Eudragit E were dissolved in 200 ml of methylene chloride, and this solution was spray-dried using a spray dryer to obtain Control Product 7.
【0065】比較例 7
比較例6において、EudragitEの代わりに各々
AEA、EudragitL、EudragitSおよ
びデヒドロコール酸を用いて、同様に処理して各々対照
品8、9、10および11を得た。Comparative Example 7 In Comparative Example 6, AEA, Eudragit L, Eudragit S, and dehydrocholic acid were used in place of Eudragit E, and the same treatment was performed to obtain Control Products 8, 9, 10, and 11, respectively.
【0066】比較例 8
実施例11において、TC−5の代わりに各々酢酸ビニ
ール樹脂(田辺製薬社製、食品添加物)、ショ糖脂肪酸
エステルDK−エステルF160を用いて同様に処理し
て各々対照品12および13を得た。Comparative Example 8 In Example 11, vinyl acetate resin (manufactured by Tanabe Seiyaku Co., Ltd., food additive) and sucrose fatty acid ester DK-ester F160 were used in place of TC-5, and the same treatment was carried out to obtain a control. Items 12 and 13 were obtained.
【0067】試験例 本医薬組成物の非晶質の安定性
試験
1)試験方法
本医薬組成物または対照品を調製後、直ちに0〜180
分までの薬物の水に対する溶解度(37℃)を測定し、
得られた溶解度曲線より0〜180分迄の曲線下面積を
算出し、その面積をXとする。Test Example Amorphous stability test of the present pharmaceutical composition 1) Test method Immediately after preparing the present pharmaceutical composition or the control product,
Measuring the solubility of the drug in water (37°C) for up to
The area under the curve from 0 to 180 minutes is calculated from the obtained solubility curve, and the area is defined as X.
【0068】次に被験試料を40℃、湿度75%の過酷
条件下で4週間保存した後、0〜180分迄の薬物の水
に対する溶解度(37℃)を測定し、その面積をYとす
る。YのXに対する比率を求め、その値を被験試料の薬
物の非晶質の安定化の目安とする。1に近い方が非晶化
が維持されていることを示し、小さければ小さい程薬物
の結晶化が起こり、水に対する溶解度が低下しているこ
とを示す。[0068] Next, after storing the test sample for 4 weeks under harsh conditions of 40°C and 75% humidity, the solubility of the drug in water (37°C) from 0 to 180 minutes is measured, and the area is designated as Y. . The ratio of Y to X is determined, and the value is used as a guideline for stabilizing the amorphous state of the drug in the test sample. A value closer to 1 indicates that the amorphous state is maintained, and a smaller value indicates that crystallization of the drug occurs and the solubility in water decreases.
【0069】2)試験結果:表1の通りである。2) Test results: Table 1 shows the results.
【0070】[0070]
【表1】[Table 1]
【0071】以上の結果から、40℃、湿度75%の過
酷条件下、4週間解放保存では、医薬組成物11〜19
はいずれも医薬組成物2に比較し、非晶質の安定性が維
持されていることを示すものである。[0071] From the above results, it can be seen that when stored open for 4 weeks under the harsh conditions of 40°C and 75% humidity, pharmaceutical compositions 11 to 19
Both indicate that amorphous stability is maintained compared to Pharmaceutical Composition 2.
【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]
【図1】本医薬組成物3〜5の溶解度曲線である。FIG. 1 is a solubility curve of the present pharmaceutical compositions 3-5.
【図2】本医薬組成物1〜2、その原料の化合物Aおよ
び化合物Aの非晶化処理物の溶解度曲線である。FIG. 2 shows solubility curves of the present pharmaceutical compositions 1 and 2, their raw material Compound A, and the amorphized product of Compound A.
【図3】本医薬組成物6〜9の溶解度曲線である。FIG. 3 is a solubility curve of the present pharmaceutical compositions 6-9.
【図4】対照品1〜3の溶解度曲線である。FIG. 4 is a solubility curve of control products 1 to 3.
【図5】本医薬組成物の原料である化合物AのX−線回
析像である。FIG. 5 is an X-ray diffraction image of Compound A, which is a raw material for the present pharmaceutical composition.
【図6】本医薬組成物3のX−線回析像である。FIG. 6 is an X-ray diffraction image of the present pharmaceutical composition 3.
【図7】対照品1のX−線回析像である。FIG. 7 is an X-ray diffraction image of control product 1.
【図8】本医薬組成物10およびその原料である化合物
Dの溶解度曲線である。FIG. 8 is a solubility curve of the present pharmaceutical composition 10 and its raw material, Compound D.
【図9】対照品4〜6の溶解度曲線である。FIG. 9 shows solubility curves of control products 4 to 6.
【図10】本医薬組成物11〜13の溶解度曲線である
。FIG. 10 is a solubility curve of the present pharmaceutical compositions 11-13.
【図11】本医薬組成物14〜17の溶解度曲線である
。FIG. 11 is a solubility curve of the present pharmaceutical compositions 14-17.
【図12】本医薬組成物18〜19の溶解度曲線である
。FIG. 12 is a solubility curve of the present pharmaceutical compositions 18-19.
【図13】対照品7〜11の溶解度曲線である。FIG. 13 shows solubility curves of control products 7-11.
【図14】本医薬組成物20の溶解度曲線である。FIG. 14 is a solubility curve of the present pharmaceutical composition 20.
Claims (15)
は4を示す)で表される薬物とヒドロキシプロピルセル
ロースとの非晶化処理物または該薬物〔I〕の非晶化処
理物とヒドロキシプロピルセルロースを含有することを
特徴とする少なくとも該薬物〔I〕の水に対する溶解性
を改善してなる医薬組成物。Claim 1: An amorphous product of a drug represented by the general formula [Formula 1] (wherein R represents a methyl or ethyl group, and n represents 3 or 4) and hydroxypropyl cellulose, or 1. A pharmaceutical composition for improving the solubility of at least the drug [I] in water, which contains an amorphized product of the drug [I] and hydroxypropylcellulose.
解した該薬物〔I〕または該薬物〔I〕とヒドロキシプ
ロピルセルロースの溶液を乾燥して得られた乾燥物であ
る請求項1記載の医薬組成物。2. Claim 1, wherein the amorphized product is a dried product obtained by drying the drug [I] dissolved in a volatile organic solvent or a solution of the drug [I] and hydroxypropyl cellulose. Pharmaceutical compositions as described.
造粒乾燥法で行うことを特徴とする請求項2記載の医薬
組成物。3. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 2, wherein the drying is performed by a spray drying method or a fluidized bed granulation drying method.
は4を示す)で表される薬物とヒドロキシプロピルセル
ロースと非晶質安定化剤との非晶化処理物を含有するこ
とを特徴とする少なくとも該薬物〔I〕の水に対する溶
解性を改善してなる医薬組成物。Claim 4: A combination of a drug represented by the general formula [Formula 2] (wherein R represents a methyl or ethyl group, and n represents 3 or 4), hydroxypropylcellulose, and an amorphous stabilizer. A pharmaceutical composition characterized in that it contains an amorphized product and has improved solubility in water of at least the drug [I].
メチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロー
スフタレート、エチルセルロース、アミノアルキルメタ
アクリレートコポリマー、メタアクリル酸コポリマー、
ポリビニルアセタールジエチルアミノアセテート、胆汁
酸またはその非毒性塩である請求項4記載の医薬組成物
。5. The amorphous stabilizer is hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate, ethylcellulose, aminoalkyl methacrylate copolymer, methacrylic acid copolymer,
The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 4, which is polyvinyl acetal diethylaminoacetate, bile acid or a non-toxic salt thereof.
解した該薬物〔I〕とヒドロキシプロピルセルロースと
非晶質安定化剤の溶液を乾燥して得られた乾燥物である
請求項4記載の医薬組成物。6. A claim in which the amorphized product is a dried product obtained by drying a solution of the drug [I], hydroxypropylcellulose, and an amorphous stabilizer dissolved in a volatile organic solvent. 4. Pharmaceutical composition according to item 4.
造粒乾燥法で行うことを特徴とする請求項6記載の医薬
組成物。7. The pharmaceutical composition according to claim 6, wherein the drying is performed by a spray drying method or a fluidized bed granulation drying method.
は4を示す)で表される薬物の非晶化処理物にヒドロキ
シプロピルセルロースを添加するか、または該薬物〔I
〕とヒドロキシプロピルセルロースの混合物を非晶化処
理することを特徴とする少なくとも該薬物〔I〕の水に
対する溶解性を改善してなる医薬組成物の製造法。[Claim 8] Hydroxypropyl cellulose is added to an amorphous product of the drug represented by the general formula [Formula 3] (wherein R represents a methyl or ethyl group, and n represents 3 or 4). or the drug [I
] and hydroxypropylcellulose is amorphized. A method for producing a pharmaceutical composition which improves the solubility of at least the drug [I] in water.
解した該薬物〔I〕の溶液を乾燥を行つて得られた乾燥
物である請求項8記載の製造法。9. The method according to claim 8, wherein the amorphized product is a dried product obtained by drying a solution of the drug [I] dissolved in a volatile organic solvent.
解した該薬物〔I〕とヒドロキシセルロースの溶液を乾
燥するものである請求項8記載の製造法。10. The production method according to claim 8, wherein the amorphization treatment involves drying a solution of the drug [I] and hydroxycellulose dissolved in a volatile organic solvent.
層造粒乾燥法で行うことを特徴とする請求項9または1
0記載の製造法。11. Claim 9 or 1, wherein the drying is performed by a spray drying method or a fluidized bed granulation drying method.
The manufacturing method described in 0.
は4を示す)で表される薬物、ヒドロキシプロピルセル
ロースと非晶質安定化剤の混合物を非晶化処理すること
を特徴とする少なくとも該薬物〔I〕の水に対する溶解
性を改善してなる医薬組成物の製造法。12. A mixture of a drug represented by the general formula [Formula 4] (wherein R represents a methyl or ethyl group, and n represents 3 or 4), hydroxypropylcellulose, and an amorphous stabilizer. 1. A method for producing a pharmaceutical composition, which improves the solubility of at least the drug [I] in water, which comprises amorphizing the drug [I].
ルメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロ
ースフタレート、エチルセルロース、アミノアルキルメ
タアクリレートコポリマー、メタアクリル酸コポリマー
、ポリビニルアセタールジエチルアミノアセテート、胆
汁酸またはその非毒性塩である請求項12記載の製造法
。13. A claim in which the amorphous stabilizer is hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose phthalate, ethylcellulose, aminoalkyl methacrylate copolymer, methacrylic acid copolymer, polyvinyl acetal diethylaminoacetate, bile acid or a non-toxic salt thereof. 12. The manufacturing method according to 12.
解した該薬物〔I〕、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロースと
非晶質安定化剤の溶液を乾燥するものである請求項12
記載の製造法。14. Claim 12, wherein the amorphization treatment involves drying a solution of the drug [I], hydroxypropylcellulose, and an amorphous stabilizer dissolved in a volatile organic solvent.
Manufacturing method described.
層造粒乾燥法で行うことを特徴とする請求項14記載の
製造法。15. The manufacturing method according to claim 14, wherein the drying is performed by a spray drying method or a fluidized bed granulation drying method.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP27798691A JPH04364129A (en) | 1990-10-26 | 1991-10-24 | 6-substituted alkoxyquinoxaline derivative-containing medicinal composition and its production |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP29016690 | 1990-10-26 | ||
JP2-290166 | 1990-10-26 | ||
JP27798691A JPH04364129A (en) | 1990-10-26 | 1991-10-24 | 6-substituted alkoxyquinoxaline derivative-containing medicinal composition and its production |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04364129A true JPH04364129A (en) | 1992-12-16 |
Family
ID=26552662
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP27798691A Withdrawn JPH04364129A (en) | 1990-10-26 | 1991-10-24 | 6-substituted alkoxyquinoxaline derivative-containing medicinal composition and its production |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH04364129A (en) |
Cited By (10)
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JP2000229846A (en) * | 1999-02-10 | 2000-08-22 | Pfizer Prod Inc | Release control type dosage form |
JP2001509518A (en) * | 1997-07-09 | 2001-07-24 | エラン ファーマシューティカル テクノロジーズ | Nanocrystalline preparation of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) protease inhibitor using cellulosic surface stabilizer and method for producing such preparation |
JP2013533298A (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2013-08-22 | ラボラトリオス・デル・ドクトル・エステベ・ソシエダッド・アノニマ | Solid form of 4-[-2-[[5-Methyl-1- (2-naphthalenyl) -1H-pyrazol-3-yl] oxy] ethyl] morpholine hydrochloride |
US9757358B2 (en) | 2010-02-04 | 2017-09-12 | Laboratorios Del Dr. Esteve, S.A. | Sigma ligands for potentiating the analgesic effect of opioids and opiates in post-operative pain and attenuating the dependency thereof |
US9782483B2 (en) | 2010-05-21 | 2017-10-10 | Laboratories Del Dr. Esteve, S.A. | Sigma ligands for the prevention and/or treatment of emesis induced by chemotherapy or radiotherapy |
US9789115B2 (en) | 2010-08-03 | 2017-10-17 | Laboratorios Del Dr. Esteve, S.A. | Use of sigma ligands in opioid-induced hyperalgesia |
US9789117B2 (en) | 2011-05-18 | 2017-10-17 | Laboratorios Del Dr. Esteve, S.A. | Use of sigma ligands in diabetes type-2 associated pain |
US9844516B2 (en) | 2010-02-04 | 2017-12-19 | Laboratorios De Dr. Esteve | Sigma ligands for use in the prevention and/or treatment of post-operative pain |
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-
1991
- 1991-10-24 JP JP27798691A patent/JPH04364129A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (11)
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---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001509518A (en) * | 1997-07-09 | 2001-07-24 | エラン ファーマシューティカル テクノロジーズ | Nanocrystalline preparation of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) protease inhibitor using cellulosic surface stabilizer and method for producing such preparation |
JP2000229846A (en) * | 1999-02-10 | 2000-08-22 | Pfizer Prod Inc | Release control type dosage form |
US9914705B2 (en) | 2008-04-25 | 2018-03-13 | Laboratorios Del Dr. Esteve, S.A. | 1-aryl-3-aminoalkoxy pyrazoles as sigma ligands enhancing analgesic effect of opioids and attenuating the dependency thereof |
US9757358B2 (en) | 2010-02-04 | 2017-09-12 | Laboratorios Del Dr. Esteve, S.A. | Sigma ligands for potentiating the analgesic effect of opioids and opiates in post-operative pain and attenuating the dependency thereof |
US9844516B2 (en) | 2010-02-04 | 2017-12-19 | Laboratorios De Dr. Esteve | Sigma ligands for use in the prevention and/or treatment of post-operative pain |
US9782483B2 (en) | 2010-05-21 | 2017-10-10 | Laboratories Del Dr. Esteve, S.A. | Sigma ligands for the prevention and/or treatment of emesis induced by chemotherapy or radiotherapy |
US9789115B2 (en) | 2010-08-03 | 2017-10-17 | Laboratorios Del Dr. Esteve, S.A. | Use of sigma ligands in opioid-induced hyperalgesia |
JP2013533298A (en) * | 2010-08-09 | 2013-08-22 | ラボラトリオス・デル・ドクトル・エステベ・ソシエダッド・アノニマ | Solid form of 4-[-2-[[5-Methyl-1- (2-naphthalenyl) -1H-pyrazol-3-yl] oxy] ethyl] morpholine hydrochloride |
US9428462B2 (en) | 2010-08-09 | 2016-08-30 | Laboratorios Del Dr. Esteve, S.A. | 4-[-2-[[5-methyl-1-(2-naphthalenyl)-1H-pyrazol-3-yl]oxy]ethyl]morpholine hydrochloride amorphous solid forms |
US9789117B2 (en) | 2011-05-18 | 2017-10-17 | Laboratorios Del Dr. Esteve, S.A. | Use of sigma ligands in diabetes type-2 associated pain |
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