JPH04363054A - Epoxy resin composition for optical-semiconductor sealing use - Google Patents

Epoxy resin composition for optical-semiconductor sealing use

Info

Publication number
JPH04363054A
JPH04363054A JP41831490A JP41831490A JPH04363054A JP H04363054 A JPH04363054 A JP H04363054A JP 41831490 A JP41831490 A JP 41831490A JP 41831490 A JP41831490 A JP 41831490A JP H04363054 A JPH04363054 A JP H04363054A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
epoxy resin
formula
temperature
optical
hardener
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP41831490A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2807094B2 (en
Inventor
Tomohito Ootsuki
大槻 智仁
Hiroshi Shimawaki
嶋脇 寛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd filed Critical Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd
Priority to JP41831490A priority Critical patent/JP2807094B2/en
Publication of JPH04363054A publication Critical patent/JPH04363054A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2807094B2 publication Critical patent/JP2807094B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain an epoxy resin composition, for optical-semiconductor sealing use, wherein its transparency is excellent, it is heat-resistant, its moistureproofness under a high-temperature and high-humidity atmosphere is excellent and its optical transmittance is not lowered by a method wherein an epoxy resin expressed by a specific chemical constitutional formula is set at specific wt.% with reference to the total amount of an epoxy resin and it is mixed with a hardener and a hardening promoter. CONSTITUTION:This composition is manufactured by using the following: an epoxy resin expressed by the formula (in the formula, R represents CnH2n+1 and n=1 to 6) which is set at 20 to 100wt.% of the total amount of an epoxy resin; a hardener; and a hardening promoter. Since the epoxy resin expressed by the formula is of a polyfunctional molecular structure, a heat-resistant property is increased, a deterioration by absorbing moisture under a high- temperature and high-humidity atmosphere such as at a temperature of 100 to 125 deg.C and at a humidity of 85 to 100 % is reduced and a drop in an optical transmittance is restrained. A bisphenol A type epoxy resin or the like can be enumerated as the epoxy resin to be mixed with the formula. Polybasic carboxylic acid anhydride or the like is used as the hardener. Trimethylamine or the like is used as the hardening promoter. Individual components are mixed, kneaded, cooled, solidified and crushed so as to be powdery.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】0001

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は光透過性に優れた光半導
体封止用エポキシ樹脂に関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an epoxy resin for encapsulating optical semiconductors having excellent light transmittance.

【0002】0002

【従来の技術】オプトエレクトロニクス関連分野に於い
て酸無水物硬化タイプのエポキシ樹脂組成物は透明性に
優れ、かつ波長900〜1000nmの近赤外光領域で
の透過率が優れているのでフォトセンサー等に使用され
ている。しかし、従来の酸無水物硬化タイプのエポキシ
樹脂組成物は温度100〜125℃、湿度85〜100
%の高温高湿雰囲気下では耐湿性に難点があり、このた
め光透過率が著しく低下する欠点があった。これらの欠
点を改良するためシリコーンオイルを添加して耐湿性を
良くする方法(特開昭61−127723)、カップリ
ング剤を添加し耐湿性を良くする方法(特開昭61−1
27724)等が試みられているが、いまだ満足できる
ものでなかった。従って耐湿性が必要とされるエリアセ
ンサー等の用途にはガラスを用いて気密封止した光半導
体が用いられているが組立てコストが高いという欠点が
あり、生産性に優れたエポキシ成形材料の開発が望まれ
ていた。
[Prior Art] In the field of optoelectronics, acid anhydride curing type epoxy resin compositions have excellent transparency and excellent transmittance in the near-infrared light region with a wavelength of 900 to 1000 nm, so they can be used for photosensors. etc. is used. However, conventional acid anhydride curing type epoxy resin compositions have a temperature of 100 to 125°C and a humidity of 85 to 100°C.
% in a high-temperature, high-humidity atmosphere, there was a drawback in that the moisture resistance was poor, and the light transmittance was therefore significantly reduced. In order to improve these drawbacks, there is a method to improve moisture resistance by adding silicone oil (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 61-127723), a method to improve moisture resistance by adding a coupling agent (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 61-1
27724) have been attempted, but they have not yet been satisfactory. Therefore, optical semiconductors hermetically sealed with glass are used for applications such as area sensors that require moisture resistance, but they have the disadvantage of high assembly costs, and the development of epoxy molding materials with excellent productivity. was desired.

【0003】0003

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は高温高湿下で
光透過率が劣化しない光半導体封止用エポキシ樹脂組成
物を提供するものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides an epoxy resin composition for encapsulating optical semiconductors whose light transmittance does not deteriorate under high temperature and high humidity conditions.

【0004】0004

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は下記式〔I〕で
示されるエポキシ樹脂を総エポキシ樹脂量の20〜10
0重量%と
[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention uses an epoxy resin represented by the following formula [I] in an amount of 20 to 10% of the total amount of epoxy resin.
0% by weight

【0005】[0005]

【化2】[Chemical 2]

【0006】(式中のRはCnH2n+1でn=1〜6
)硬化剤および硬化促進剤からなる半導体封止用エポキ
シ樹脂組成物である。
(R in the formula is CnH2n+1 and n=1 to 6
) An epoxy resin composition for semiconductor encapsulation comprising a curing agent and a curing accelerator.

【0007】本発明の式〔I〕のエポキシ樹脂は多官能
の分子構造のため耐熱性が上がり、温度100〜125
℃、湿度85〜100%のような高温高湿雰囲気下での
吸湿劣下が少なくなり光透過性の低下が抑えられる。式
〔I〕中のmは2以下では耐熱性が充分に上がらず、高
温高湿雰囲気下での光透過性の低下が抑えられなくなる
。またmが20を超えると軟化点が高すぎて、樹脂組成
物の製造が困難となる。
[0007] The epoxy resin of formula [I] of the present invention has increased heat resistance due to its polyfunctional molecular structure,
℃ and a humidity of 85 to 100%, moisture absorption deterioration is reduced and light transmittance deterioration is suppressed. If m in formula [I] is 2 or less, the heat resistance will not be sufficiently improved, and the decrease in light transmittance will not be suppressed in a high-temperature, high-humidity atmosphere. Moreover, if m exceeds 20, the softening point will be too high, making it difficult to produce a resin composition.

【0008】式〔I〕に配合するエポキシ樹脂はビスフ
ェノールA型エポキシ樹脂、ノボラック型エポキシ樹脂
、脂環式エポキシ樹脂等が挙げられ特に限定するもので
はないが1種または2種以上併用することができる。
[0008] Epoxy resins to be blended in formula [I] include bisphenol A type epoxy resins, novolac type epoxy resins, alicyclic epoxy resins, etc., and are not particularly limited, but one type or two or more types can be used in combination. can.

【0009】式〔I〕のエポキシ樹脂の配合量は総エポ
キシ樹脂量の20〜100重量%で好ましくは50重量
%以上である。20重量%未満であると耐熱性が充分に
上がらず、高温高湿雰囲気下で光透過性の低下が抑えら
れない。硬化剤としては多塩基カルボン酸無水物、フェ
ノール型ノボラック樹脂などがある。多塩基カルボン酸
無水物としては無水フタル酸、無水へキサヒドロフタル
酸、無水テトラヒドロフタル酸、無水マレイン酸、無水
ナジック酸等が挙げられる。フェノール型ノボラック樹
脂にはフェノール型、クレゾール型、ビスフェノールA
型などがある。これらは1種または2種以上併用しても
よい。硬化剤とエポキシ樹脂の配合割合はエポキシ当量
1に対して0.5〜1.2当量の硬化剤が望ましく、こ
の範囲外では成形性に欠陥を起こす場合がある。
The amount of the epoxy resin of formula [I] to be blended is 20 to 100% by weight, preferably 50% by weight or more, based on the total amount of epoxy resin. If it is less than 20% by weight, the heat resistance will not be sufficiently improved, and the decrease in light transmittance will not be suppressed in a high temperature and high humidity atmosphere. Examples of hardening agents include polybasic carboxylic acid anhydrides and phenolic novolac resins. Examples of the polybasic carboxylic anhydride include phthalic anhydride, hexahydrophthalic anhydride, tetrahydrophthalic anhydride, maleic anhydride, nadic anhydride, and the like. Phenol type novolac resins include phenol type, cresol type, and bisphenol A.
There are types, etc. These may be used alone or in combination. The mixing ratio of the curing agent and the epoxy resin is preferably 0.5 to 1.2 equivalents of the curing agent per 1 epoxy equivalent; outside this range, defects in moldability may occur.

【0010】硬化促進剤にはトリメチルアミン、トリエ
タノールアミンなどの第3級アミン、トリフェニルホス
フィン、トリシクロヘキシルホスフィン等などの有機ホ
スフィン化合物、2−メチルイミダゾールなどのイミダ
ゾール類が挙げられる。また、本発明には公知のアゾ系
、キノン系の染料を1種または2種以上を混合して添加
してもよい。本発明の組成物の製造は各成分を混合し、
加熱ロールを用いて50〜90℃で混練し冷却固化後、
粉砕して粉末状とする。
Examples of the curing accelerator include tertiary amines such as trimethylamine and triethanolamine, organic phosphine compounds such as triphenylphosphine and tricyclohexylphosphine, and imidazoles such as 2-methylimidazole. Furthermore, one or a mixture of two or more of known azo and quinone dyes may be added to the present invention. The production of the composition of the present invention involves mixing each component,
After kneading at 50 to 90°C using heating rolls and solidifying by cooling,
Grind into powder.

【0011】以下、本発明を実施例で具体的に示す。[0011] The present invention will be specifically illustrated below with examples.

【実施例】実施例1〜3、比較例1〜3表1のエポキシ
樹脂100重量部にテトラヘキサ無水フタル酸をエポキ
シ当量1に対し0.9当量添加し、更に2−メチルイミ
ダゾール1重量部、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル3重量部
を配合し、70〜90℃の加熱ロールを用い加熱混練し
た後冷却固化、粉砕して樹脂組成物の粉末を得た。該樹
脂組成物を低圧トランスファー成形機を用いて温度15
0℃で厚さ1mmの試験片を成形し、さらに120℃で
6時間ポストキュアーした。この試験片を用いて、未処
理および吸湿後の光透過率を評価した。 結果を表1に示す。
[Examples] Examples 1 to 3, Comparative Examples 1 to 3 To 100 parts by weight of the epoxy resin shown in Table 1, 0.9 equivalents of tetrahexaphthalic anhydride per 1 epoxy equivalent were added, and further 1 part by weight of 2-methylimidazole, 3 parts by weight of glycerin fatty acid ester was blended, heated and kneaded using heated rolls at 70 to 90°C, cooled to solidify, and pulverized to obtain a resin composition powder. The resin composition was molded at a temperature of 15% using a low pressure transfer molding machine.
A test piece with a thickness of 1 mm was molded at 0°C and further post-cured at 120°C for 6 hours. Using this test piece, the light transmittance of untreated and after moisture absorption was evaluated. The results are shown in Table 1.

【0012】評価方法 ※光透過率 試験片を100℃の純水で200時間煮沸し、分光光度
計を用いて波長950nmの光透過率を測定。 ※ガラス転移温度 15mm×3mm×4mmの試験片をTMA試験装置を
用いて室温より260℃まで加熱して測定。
Evaluation method *Light transmittance test piece was boiled in pure water at 100°C for 200 hours, and the light transmittance at a wavelength of 950 nm was measured using a spectrophotometer. *Glass transition temperature was measured by heating a 15 mm x 3 mm x 4 mm test piece from room temperature to 260°C using a TMA test device.

【0013】[0013]

【表1】[Table 1]

【0014】※1  A:ビスフェノールA型エポキシ
樹脂(エポキシ当量490、軟化点68℃)B:クレゾ
ールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂(エポキシ当量200、
軟化点70℃) C:式〔II〕のエポキシ樹脂(エポキシ当量190、
軟化点73℃)
*1 A: Bisphenol A type epoxy resin (epoxy equivalent: 490, softening point: 68°C) B: Cresol novolac type epoxy resin (epoxy equivalent: 200,
Softening point: 70°C) C: Epoxy resin of formula [II] (epoxy equivalent: 190,
Softening point 73℃)

【0015】[0015]

【化3】[C3]

【0016】※2  光透過率    ◎:90%以上
:85〜90% ×:85%未満
*2 Light transmittance ◎: 90% or more: 85-90% ×: less than 85%

【0017】[0017]

【発明の効果】本発明のエポキシ樹脂組成物は透明性に
優れ、かつ耐熱性があり高温高湿下での耐湿性が優れて
おり、近赤外光領域での光透過率の低下が抑えら、エリ
アセンサー等のような耐湿性を要求される用途への展開
ができる。またガラスを用いた気密封止に較べ組立コス
トを低減できる。
[Effects of the Invention] The epoxy resin composition of the present invention has excellent transparency and heat resistance, and has excellent moisture resistance under high temperature and high humidity conditions, and suppresses a decrease in light transmittance in the near-infrared light region. Furthermore, it can be used in applications that require moisture resistance, such as area sensors. Furthermore, assembly costs can be reduced compared to hermetic sealing using glass.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】  (A)下記式〔I〕で示されるエポキ
シ樹脂を総エポキシ樹脂量の20〜100重量%【化1
】 (式中のRはCnH2n+1でn=1〜6)(B)硬化
剤および (C)硬化促進剤からなる光半導体封止用エポキシ樹脂
組成物。
Claim 1: (A) An epoxy resin represented by the following formula [I] in an amount of 20 to 100% by weight of the total amount of epoxy resin.
(In the formula, R is CnH2n+1 and n=1 to 6) An epoxy resin composition for encapsulating optical semiconductors comprising (B) a curing agent and (C) a curing accelerator.
JP41831490A 1990-12-27 1990-12-27 Epoxy resin composition for optical semiconductor encapsulation Expired - Fee Related JP2807094B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP41831490A JP2807094B2 (en) 1990-12-27 1990-12-27 Epoxy resin composition for optical semiconductor encapsulation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP41831490A JP2807094B2 (en) 1990-12-27 1990-12-27 Epoxy resin composition for optical semiconductor encapsulation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04363054A true JPH04363054A (en) 1992-12-15
JP2807094B2 JP2807094B2 (en) 1998-09-30

Family

ID=18526182

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP41831490A Expired - Fee Related JP2807094B2 (en) 1990-12-27 1990-12-27 Epoxy resin composition for optical semiconductor encapsulation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2807094B2 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102276793A (en) * 2011-07-14 2011-12-14 舒城金泽信环保材料有限公司 High-temperature-resistant liquid anhydride curing agent and preparation method thereof
CN102276792A (en) * 2011-07-14 2011-12-14 舒城金泽信环保材料有限公司 Liquid anhydride curing agent capable of rapidly curing while heating and preparation method thereof
CN103183809A (en) * 2011-12-27 2013-07-03 日本化药株式会社 Epoxy resin composition for transparent circuit board, and laminated glass sheet
CN103221451A (en) * 2010-11-17 2013-07-24 日本化药株式会社 Epoxy resin composition for transparent sheets and cured product thereof
JP2013166878A (en) * 2012-02-16 2013-08-29 Nippon Steel & Sumikin Chemical Co Ltd Epoxy resin composition and cured product

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103221451A (en) * 2010-11-17 2013-07-24 日本化药株式会社 Epoxy resin composition for transparent sheets and cured product thereof
CN103221451B (en) * 2010-11-17 2015-11-25 日本化药株式会社 Clear sheet composition epoxy resin and cured article thereof
US9328217B2 (en) 2010-11-17 2016-05-03 Nippon Kayaku Kabushiki Kaisha Epoxy resin composition for transparent sheets and cured product thereof
US9493631B2 (en) 2010-11-17 2016-11-15 Nippon Kayaku Kabushiki Kaisha Epoxy resin composition for transparent sheets and cured product thereof
US9493630B2 (en) 2010-11-17 2016-11-15 Nippon Kayaku Kabushiki Kaisha Epoxy resin composition for transparent sheets and cured product thereof
CN102276793A (en) * 2011-07-14 2011-12-14 舒城金泽信环保材料有限公司 High-temperature-resistant liquid anhydride curing agent and preparation method thereof
CN102276792A (en) * 2011-07-14 2011-12-14 舒城金泽信环保材料有限公司 Liquid anhydride curing agent capable of rapidly curing while heating and preparation method thereof
CN103183809A (en) * 2011-12-27 2013-07-03 日本化药株式会社 Epoxy resin composition for transparent circuit board, and laminated glass sheet
CN107722563A (en) * 2011-12-27 2018-02-23 日本化药株式会社 Transparent circuit substrate composition epoxy resin and laminated glass piece
JP2013166878A (en) * 2012-02-16 2013-08-29 Nippon Steel & Sumikin Chemical Co Ltd Epoxy resin composition and cured product

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2807094B2 (en) 1998-09-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5207658B2 (en) Epoxy resin composition for sealing optical semiconductor element, cured product thereof, and optical semiconductor device using the same
JP3623530B2 (en) Optical semiconductor device
JP5242530B2 (en) Epoxy resin composition for optical semiconductor element sealing and optical semiconductor device
JPH04363054A (en) Epoxy resin composition for optical-semiconductor sealing use
JPS60124617A (en) Resin-sealed emitter
KR20100101540A (en) Epoxy resin composition for optical semiconductor light-receiving element encapsulation and process for producing the same, and optical semiconductor device
JP2009013264A (en) Epoxy resin composition for sealing optical semiconductor element and optical semiconductor device using the same
JP2933771B2 (en) Epoxy resin composition for optical semiconductor encapsulation
JP2011236318A (en) Epoxy resin composition for sealing optical semiconductor device and optical semiconductor device using the same
JP2015227390A (en) Resin composition for encapsulating optical semiconductor and optical semiconductor device
JP2820540B2 (en) Epoxy resin composition for optical semiconductor encapsulation
JP5072070B2 (en) Epoxy resin composition for optical semiconductor element sealing and optical semiconductor device using the same
JP3714568B2 (en) Epoxy resin composition for optical semiconductor encapsulation
JP2004269754A (en) Epoxy resin composition for optical semiconductor sealing, and optical semiconductor device
JP2935927B2 (en) Epoxy resin composition for optical semiconductor encapsulation
JP3394736B2 (en) Epoxy resin composition and semiconductor device
JPH04153213A (en) Resin composition
JPH0827253A (en) Photosemiconductor apparatus
JP2005120230A (en) Epoxy resin composition for optical semiconductor element sealing and optical semiconductor device using the composition
JPH08204067A (en) Semiconductor device
JPS6035018A (en) Epoxy resin composition suitable for sealing element
JP2007016087A (en) Resin composition for sealing optical semiconductor and optical semiconductor device
JP2970214B2 (en) Epoxy resin composition for optical semiconductor encapsulation
JP2000063635A (en) Epoxy resin composition for photo-semiconductor and photo-semiconductor device
JPS61127724A (en) Molded article of luminescent or receiving element

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees