JPH0434769Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0434769Y2 JPH0434769Y2 JP1987162085U JP16208587U JPH0434769Y2 JP H0434769 Y2 JPH0434769 Y2 JP H0434769Y2 JP 1987162085 U JP1987162085 U JP 1987162085U JP 16208587 U JP16208587 U JP 16208587U JP H0434769 Y2 JPH0434769 Y2 JP H0434769Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- back plate
- front plate
- engraved
- sculpture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000039951 Lithocarpus glaber Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
Description
この考案は、仏壇に使用される彫刻に関し、特
に、立体模様の彫刻の改良に関する。
This invention relates to carvings used on Buddhist altars, and particularly relates to improvements in three-dimensional pattern carvings.
従来の仏壇に使用されている彫刻は、１枚の板
の表面を彫刻して立体模様を設けたものである。
この彫刻は、立体感を増すために、厚い木材を深
く、しかも、奥の細部まで刻設する必要がある。
このため、加工に手間がかかつて高価になる欠点
があつた。
本考案者は、この欠点を解消するために、表面
に彫刻模様を刻設した２枚の表板と裏板とを、隙
間ができる状態で互いに重ね合わせ、これによつ
て、立体感のある彫刻を安価に製造することに成
功した（実公昭60−38942号公報）。
この構造の彫刻は、表板に彫刻孔を刻設してい
る。裏板には、表板の彫刻孔から見えるように表
板に彫刻模様を刻設している。表板と裏板とを離
して積層することによつて、一枚の彫刻では実現
できない立体感のある彫刻模様とすることができ
る。
The carvings used on traditional Buddhist altars are carved into the surface of a single board to create a three-dimensional pattern.
In order to increase the three-dimensional effect of this sculpture, it was necessary to carve the thick wood deeply and into the deepest details.
For this reason, it has the disadvantage that processing is time-consuming and expensive. In order to eliminate this drawback, the inventor of the present invention has created a three-dimensional effect by overlapping two front and back plates with a engraved pattern on their surfaces with a gap between them. Succeeded in manufacturing sculptures at low cost (publication number 38942 of 1983). Carvings with this structure have carved holes carved into the top plate. The back plate has an engraved pattern engraved on the front plate that can be seen through the engraved hole in the front plate. By stacking the front and back plates apart from each other, it is possible to create an engraved pattern with a three-dimensional effect that cannot be achieved with a single piece of engraving.
この構造の彫刻は、表板と裏板とを別々に彫刻
するので、複雑な立体模様とすることができる。
しかしながら、裏板の表面仕上げに極めて手間が
かかり、裏板は隅々まで綺麗に表面処理すること
が極めて難しい。それは、表板の彫刻孔から裏板
の表面に表面仕上げ塗料を塗布することが理由で
ある。とくに、彫刻に立体感を持たせるために、
裏板と表板の間隔を広くするほど、裏板は彫刻孔
から奥に位置する状態となり、立体模様である裏
板表面の全体に綺麗に表面仕上げすることが難し
くなる。
この欠点は、表板と裏板とを連結する前に表面
仕上げすることによつて解消できる。しかしなが
ら、実際の仏壇の製造工程において、表板と裏板
とを、固定する前に表面仕上げすることはできな
い。それは、分離して表面仕上げした表板と裏板
とは、組立工程において損傷を受けると、これを
補修することがほとんど不可能であるからであ
る。
このため、表板と裏板とを積層して立体模様と
する彫刻は、極めて高級で立体感に優れたもので
あるが、表面処理が難しく、塗装コストが高くな
る欠点があつた。
さらに、表板と裏板とを立体的に彫刻してこれ
を積層したものは、高級な唐木を使用すると材料
コストが高くなる欠点もあつた。
この考案は、さらにこれ等の欠点を解決するこ
とを目的に開発されたもので、この考案の重要な
目的は、高級な唐木を使用して安価に多量生産で
き、しかも、立体的な凹凸部分を綺麗に表面仕上
げできる彫刻を提供するにある。
また、この考案の他の重要な目的は、表板と裏
板との間に溜る塵などが簡単に清掃できる彫刻を
提供するにある。
With this structure, the front plate and back plate are engraved separately, so complex three-dimensional patterns can be created.
However, the surface finishing of the back plate is extremely time consuming, and it is extremely difficult to perform a surface treatment on every corner of the back plate. The reason for this is that a surface finishing paint is applied to the surface of the back plate through the engraved holes in the front plate. In particular, in order to give the sculpture a three-dimensional feel,
The wider the distance between the back plate and the front plate, the further the back plate is located from the engraving hole, making it more difficult to finish the entire surface of the back plate with a three-dimensional pattern. This drawback can be overcome by surface finishing the front and back plates before joining them together. However, in the actual manufacturing process of Buddhist altars, it is not possible to finish the surface of the front plate and the back plate before fixing them. This is because it is almost impossible to repair the front and back plates, which are finished separately, if they are damaged during the assembly process. For this reason, engravings in which a front plate and a back plate are laminated to form a three-dimensional pattern are extremely high-class and have an excellent three-dimensional effect, but they have the disadvantage that surface treatment is difficult and painting costs are high. Furthermore, a structure in which the front plate and back plate are three-dimensionally engraved and then laminated has the disadvantage that the use of high-quality Japanese wood increases the material cost. This invention was developed with the aim of resolving these shortcomings, and the important purpose of this invention is to use high-quality Japanese wood to produce large quantities at low cost, and to have three-dimensional uneven parts. The goal is to provide engravings that can be finished with a beautiful surface. Another important object of this invention is to provide an engraving that can be easily cleaned of dust accumulated between the front plate and the back plate.
この考案の仏壇用の彫刻は、前述の目的を達成
するために、下記の構成を備えている。彫刻は、
仏壇内に取り付けられるものであつて、表板１と
裏板２とを備えている。表板１と裏板２は表面に
彫刻模様を刻設している。裏板２は、表板１の裏
面に突出して配設されている。
表板１は、裏板２の外周部分に沿う額形状に形
成されている。さらに、表板１と裏板２との間に
隙間が出来ないよう、表板１の裏面に接して裏板
２を取り付けている。額形状である表板１の内側
で裏板２の前面には、複数の彫刻片３を固定して
いる。裏板２に固定された彫刻片３と、額形状の
表板１と裏板２とで立体彫刻模様を形成してい
る。
The sculpture for a Buddhist altar of this invention has the following configuration in order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose. The sculpture is
It is installed inside a Buddhist altar and includes a front plate 1 and a back plate 2. The front plate 1 and the back plate 2 have carved patterns engraved on their surfaces. The back plate 2 is disposed to protrude from the back surface of the front plate 1. The front plate 1 is formed in a frame shape along the outer circumferential portion of the back plate 2. Furthermore, the back plate 2 is attached in contact with the back surface of the front plate 1 so that there is no gap between the front plate 1 and the back plate 2. A plurality of engraved pieces 3 are fixed to the front surface of the back plate 2 inside the frame-shaped front plate 1. An engraved piece 3 fixed to a back plate 2, a frame-shaped front plate 1, and a back plate 2 form a three-dimensional engraved pattern.
以下、この考案の一実施例を図面に基づいて説
明する。但し、以下に示す実施例は、この考案の
技術思想を具体化する為の彫刻を例示するもので
あつて、この考案の彫刻は、構成部品の材質、形
状、構造、配置を下記の構造に特定するものでな
い。この考案の彫刻は、実用新案登録請求の範囲
に記載の範囲に於て、種々の変更が加えられる。
更に、この明細書は、実用新案登録請求の範囲
が理解し易いように、実施例に示される部材に対
応する番号を、実用新案登録請求の範囲に示され
る部材に付記している。ただ、実用新案登録請求
の範囲に記述される部材を、実施例に示す部材に
特定するものでは決してない。
第１図及び第２図に示す仏壇用の彫刻は、例え
ば、仏壇内の上部前面、あるいは、扉に取り付け
られて装飾用に用いられるものである。この彫刻
は、表板１と、この表板１の裏面に配設されてい
る裏板２とからなる。
表板１と裏板２とは、唐木等の高級な木材が使
用される。表板１は、外周以外の中央部分のほぼ
全体から裏板２が見え、しかも、裏板表面の彫刻
模様の前面を表面に表出できるように、内部全体
を大きく開口した額形状に形成している。
裏板２は、表面のほぼ全体を、表板１を通して
見ることができるので、ほぼ前面に彫刻模様を刻
設している。
さらに、裏板は、第１図ないし第５図に示すよ
うに、唐木の表面全体に彫刻模様を刻設し、その
表面に、小さく切断された彫刻片３を接着し、彫
刻片３を表板１の内側に突出して固定している。
彫刻片３は、裏板に接着、あるいは、第４図に示
すように、だぼ４を介して、嵌着および接着して
固定される。
第３図に示す裏板２は、表面に平行に溝を刻設
して、彫刻片３が固定されている。第２図と第３
図とに示す彫刻片３は、前面と裏面の両面に立体
模様を彫刻している。
裏板２の外周に表板１を接着する場合、裏板２
外周部分と、表板１の裏面とを平面状として、両
平面部分を接着材でもつて、面接触状態に接着す
る。
ただ、この考案は、表板１と裏板２とを必ずし
も接着する必要はなく、両者を密着して仏壇に取
り付けることも可能である。
An embodiment of this invention will be described below based on the drawings. However, the example shown below is an example of a sculpture to embody the technical idea of this invention, and the sculpture of this invention has the material, shape, structure, and arrangement of the component parts as shown below. It is not specific. Various changes may be made to the sculpture of this invention within the scope of the claims for utility model registration. Further, in this specification, numbers corresponding to the members shown in the embodiments are added to the members shown in the claims for utility model registration so that the claims for utility model registration can be easily understood. However, the members described in the claims for utility model registration are by no means limited to the members shown in the examples. The carvings for Buddhist altars shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 are used for decoration by being attached to the upper front of the Buddhist altar or to the door, for example. This sculpture consists of a front plate 1 and a back plate 2 disposed on the back side of the front plate 1. The top plate 1 and the back plate 2 are made of high quality wood such as Japanese oak. The front plate 1 is formed into a frame shape with a large opening throughout so that the back plate 2 can be seen from almost the entire center part other than the outer periphery, and the front side of the engraved pattern on the surface of the back plate can be exposed on the front surface. ing. Since almost the entire surface of the back plate 2 can be seen through the front plate 1, a carved pattern is engraved almost on the front surface. Furthermore, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, the back plate has a carved pattern engraved on the entire surface of the karaki, and a carved piece 3 cut into small pieces is glued to the surface, so that the carved piece 3 is exposed. It protrudes inside the plate 1 and is fixed.
The engraving piece 3 is fixed to the back plate by adhesion or, as shown in FIG. 4, by fitting and adhesion via a dowel 4. The back plate 2 shown in FIG. 3 has grooves carved in parallel on its surface, and an engraved piece 3 is fixed thereto. Figures 2 and 3
The engraving piece 3 shown in the figures has a three-dimensional pattern engraved on both the front and back surfaces. When attaching the top plate 1 to the outer periphery of the back plate 2, the back plate 2
The outer circumferential portion and the back surface of the top plate 1 are made planar, and both planar portions are bonded with an adhesive so that they are in surface contact. However, in this invention, it is not always necessary to bond the front plate 1 and the back plate 2, and it is also possible to attach them to the Buddhist altar in close contact with each other.
この考案の仏壇用の彫刻は、表板の背面に裏板
を取り付け、表板と裏板とで立体的模様としてい
る。この構造の彫刻は、１枚の厚い板材を深く彫
刻するのに比較すると、彫刻作業を簡素化して優
れた立体感にできる特長がある。また、この構造
の彫刻は、２枚の板材を積層するにもかかわら
ず、裏板の表面全体を簡単かつ容易に、しかも、
綺麗に表面処理できる特長がある。それは、表板
を裏板に隙間なく積層することに加えて、表板の
全体形状を額形状として、裏板の中心部分の全体
を彫刻の前面に表出しているからである。この構
造の彫刻は、表板の大きな開口部から裏板を隅々
まで綺麗に表面仕上げできる。
裏板の表面仕上げを簡単にするために、表板を
額形状として中央部分を大きく開口すると、彫刻
は、中央部分の立体感が少なくなる。この考案の
彫刻は、この弊害を解消するために、裏板の前面
であつて、額形状の表板の内側に突出して複数の
彫刻片を固定している。裏板に固定されて表板の
内側に突出する彫刻片は、表板と裏板とで極めて
美しい立体模様を構成する。とくに、彫刻片は裏
板に固定しているので、彫刻片を表板に連結する
必要がない。彫刻片は、表板から分離して固定で
きる。このため、彫刻片と表板の空隙を狭くする
ことなく、彫刻片の中央部分に綺麗な立体感を持
たせることが可能となる。複数の彫刻片を固定し
た裏板は、従来の彫刻のように、表板の彫刻孔か
ら表面塗料を塗布する必要がない。彫刻片は、表
板中央部分の大きな開口部に位置して前面に突出
しているので、簡単に、しかも、隅々まで綺麗に
表面仕上げできる特長がある。
さらにまた、この考案の特筆すべき特長は、彫
刻作業と、塗料作業とを簡素化して製造コストを
低減できることに加えて、材料コストも低減して
安価に多量生産できることにある。この特長は、
表板の中心部分を除去した唐木の廃材を彫刻片と
して有効に再利用することによつて実現される。
この構造の彫刻は、表板と彫刻片とを高級な唐木
製とすることによつて、１枚の厚い唐木を深く彫
刻したものとほとんど見分けが付かない高級な彫
刻とすることができる。
さらにまた、この考案の彫刻孔は、表板と裏板
との間に隙間ができず、また、額形状の表板は、
裏板の外周を覆い、裏板のほとんど前面を開口し
ているので、表板と裏板との間に溜る塵が極めて
簡単に除去でき、ほこりが溜り易い複雑な模様の
仏壇用の彫刻を綺麗に保持できる特長が実現でき
る。
This invented carving for a Buddhist altar has a back plate attached to the back of the front plate, and the front plate and back plate form a three-dimensional pattern. This type of carving has the advantage of simplifying the carving process and creating an excellent three-dimensional effect, compared to deeply carving a single thick board. In addition, even though two plates are laminated, engraving with this structure can easily and easily cover the entire surface of the back plate.
It has the advantage of being able to cleanly treat the surface. This is because, in addition to stacking the front plate on the back plate without any gaps, the overall shape of the front plate is shaped like a frame, and the entire central part of the back plate is exposed in front of the sculpture. With this structure, engravings can be finished neatly from the large opening on the front board to every corner of the back board. In order to simplify the surface finishing of the back plate, if the front plate is made into a frame shape with a large opening in the center, the sculpture will have less of a three-dimensional effect in the center. In order to solve this problem, the engraving of this invention has a plurality of engraving pieces fixed to the front of the back plate, protruding inside the frame-shaped front plate. The carved piece fixed to the back plate and protruding inside the front plate forms an extremely beautiful three-dimensional pattern between the front plate and the back plate. In particular, since the engraving piece is fixed to the back plate, there is no need to connect the engraving piece to the front plate. The engraving piece can be separated from the top plate and fixed. Therefore, it is possible to give a beautiful three-dimensional effect to the central part of the engraving piece without narrowing the gap between the engraving piece and the top plate. Unlike conventional engravings, there is no need to apply surface paint to the back plate to which a plurality of carved pieces are fixed through the engraved holes in the front plate. The carved piece is located in a large opening in the center of the top plate and protrudes from the front, making it easy to finish the surface neatly in every corner. Furthermore, a noteworthy feature of this invention is that in addition to being able to reduce manufacturing costs by simplifying engraving work and painting work, it also reduces material costs and allows for inexpensive mass production. This feature is
This was achieved by effectively reusing the scrap wood from which the central part of the top was removed as a piece of sculpture.
By using high-quality karaki for the top plate and the carving pieces, the sculpture of this structure can be made into a high-grade sculpture that is almost indistinguishable from deeply carved pieces of thick karaki. Furthermore, the engraving hole of this invention does not create a gap between the front plate and the back plate, and the frame-shaped top plate
Since the outer periphery of the back plate is covered and most of the front side of the back plate is open, dust that accumulates between the front plate and the back plate can be removed extremely easily, making it possible to remove sculptures for Buddhist altars with complex patterns that tend to accumulate dust. A feature that allows it to be held neatly can be realized.
第１図はこの考案の一実施例を示す仏壇用の彫
刻の正面図、第２図は第１図に示される彫刻の縦
断面図、第３図は他の実施例を示す彫刻の縦断面
図、第４図は第２図の彫刻−線断面図、第５
図は第３図の−線断面図である。
１……表板、２……裏板、３……彫刻片、４…
…だぼ。
Figure 1 is a front view of a sculpture for a Buddhist altar showing one embodiment of this invention, Figure 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the sculpture shown in Figure 1, and Figure 3 is a longitudinal cross-section of the sculpture showing another embodiment. Figure 4 is an engraving-line sectional view of Figure 2, Figure 5 is
The figure is a sectional view taken along the line -- in FIG. 1...Top plate, 2...Back plate, 3...Carving piece, 4...
...Dowel.
Claims (1)
と裏板２とを備えており、表板１と裏板２は表面
に彫刻模様が刻設されており、かつ、裏板２は、
表板１の裏面に配設されており、表板１と裏板２
で彫刻模様が形成されている仏壇用の彫刻におい
て、 表板１は、裏板２の外周部分に沿う額形状で、
表板１の裏面に接して裏板２が取り付けられてお
り、さらに額形状の表板１の内側に突出して裏板
の前面に、複数の彫刻片３が固定されており、彫
刻片３と表板１と裏板２とで立体彫刻模様が形成
されていることを特徴とする仏壇用の彫刻。[Scope of claim for utility model registration] A sculpture installed in a Buddhist altar, which includes the top plate 1
and a back plate 2, the front plate 1 and the back plate 2 have engraved patterns on their surfaces, and the back plate 2 has
It is arranged on the back side of the front plate 1, and the front plate 1 and the back plate 2
In carvings for Buddhist altars in which carving patterns are formed, the top plate 1 has a frame shape that follows the outer circumference of the back plate 2,
A back plate 2 is attached to the back side of the front plate 1, and a plurality of engraving pieces 3 are fixed to the front side of the back plate, protruding inside the frame-shaped front plate 1. A carving for a Buddhist altar characterized by a front plate 1 and a back plate 2 forming a three-dimensional carved pattern.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987162085U JPH0434769Y2 (en) | 1987-10-22 | 1987-10-22 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987162085U JPH0434769Y2 (en) | 1987-10-22 | 1987-10-22 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0166180U JPH0166180U (en) | 1989-04-27 |
| JPH0434769Y2 true JPH0434769Y2 (en) | 1992-08-18 |
Family
ID=31445593
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1987162085U Expired JPH0434769Y2 (en) | 1987-10-22 | 1987-10-22 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0434769Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2515285Y2 (en) * | 1993-06-29 | 1996-10-30 | 将義 三木 | Buddhist altar with decorative plate |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6038942U (en) * | 1983-08-26 | 1985-03-18 | 三洋電機株式会社 | Brake device |
-
1987
- 1987-10-22 JP JP1987162085U patent/JPH0434769Y2/ja not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6038942U (en) * | 1983-08-26 | 1985-03-18 | 三洋電機株式会社 | Brake device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0166180U (en) | 1989-04-27 |
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