JPH04331742A - Glass composition for magnetic head - Google Patents

Glass composition for magnetic head

Info

Publication number
JPH04331742A
JPH04331742A JP10071391A JP10071391A JPH04331742A JP H04331742 A JPH04331742 A JP H04331742A JP 10071391 A JP10071391 A JP 10071391A JP 10071391 A JP10071391 A JP 10071391A JP H04331742 A JPH04331742 A JP H04331742A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
magnetic head
glass
glass composition
thin film
magnetic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP10071391A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazuhiro Ishibashi
和博 石橋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP10071391A priority Critical patent/JPH04331742A/en
Publication of JPH04331742A publication Critical patent/JPH04331742A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C8/00Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
    • C03C8/24Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions, i.e. for use as seals between dissimilar materials, e.g. glass and metal; Glass solders

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Magnetic Heads (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a magnetic head glass composition used for producing various magnetic heads, especially MIG magnetic heads having high density recording characteristics and high reliability. CONSTITUTION:The magnetic head glass composition of the invention contains 30-40wt.% of SiO2, 40-50wt.% of PbO, 1-2wt.% of Li2O, 5-7wt.% of Na2O and 2-4wt.% of K2O as main components, and further contains 1-5wt.% of Fe2O3.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】0001

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、一対のフェライトコア
の接合等に用いられる磁気ヘッド用ガラス組成物に関す
るものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a glass composition for magnetic heads used for bonding a pair of ferrite cores.

【0002】0002

【従来の技術】近年、高抗磁力媒体に好適な磁気ヘッド
コア材としてはセンダスト又はアモルファス合金等の金
属材が検討されていたが、耐摩耗性、渦電流による高周
波特性の低下等の問題があり現在では、フェライト等の
金属酸化物磁性体基板上に、センダスト等の金属磁性体
をスパッタ等で成膜して得られるいわゆるMIG(Me
tal  in  gap)磁気ヘッドが検討され実用
化されている。
[Prior Art] In recent years, metal materials such as sendust or amorphous alloys have been considered as magnetic head core materials suitable for high coercive force media, but they have problems such as wear resistance and deterioration of high frequency characteristics due to eddy currents. Currently, so-called MIG (Me
(tal in gap) magnetic heads have been studied and put into practical use.

【0003】MIG磁気ヘッドに用いられるフロントボ
ンディングガラスとして、被着材料であるフェライトや
Fe−Al−Si系合金膜の磁気特性の劣化およびフェ
ライトとFe−Al−Si系合金薄膜の成分の相互拡散
による界面部の磁気特性の劣化を防止するため、ヘッド
製造工程での加熱温度は少なくとも700℃以下とする
ことが要求されている。この要求に応えるため、例えば
特公昭53−43165号公報には次の組成からなるフ
ロントボンディングガラス用組成物が提案されている。
[0003] As a front bonding glass used in a MIG magnetic head, deterioration of the magnetic properties of the ferrite or Fe-Al-Si alloy film that is the adherend material and mutual diffusion of the components of the ferrite and the Fe-Al-Si alloy thin film occur. In order to prevent the deterioration of the magnetic properties of the interface portion due to this, the heating temperature in the head manufacturing process is required to be at least 700° C. or lower. In order to meet this demand, for example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 53-43165 proposes a front bonding glass composition having the following composition.

【0004】 SiO2:30〜40(wt%) Na2O:5〜7(wt%) K2O:3〜5(wt%,但し3wt%を含まない。)
PbO:45〜55(wt%,但し55wt%を含まな
い。) ZnO:4〜6(wt%) As2O3:0.1〜1(wt%)
[0004] SiO2: 30 to 40 (wt%) Na2O: 5 to 7 (wt%) K2O: 3 to 5 (wt%, but not including 3 wt%)
PbO: 45 to 55 (wt%, but not including 55 wt%) ZnO: 4 to 6 (wt%) As2O3: 0.1 to 1 (wt%)

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら上記従来
の組成からなるフロントボンディングガラスでは、Fe
−Al−Si系合金薄膜とボンデイングガラスが反応し
、数十ミクロンの反応層が形成され、その結果ボンディ
ングガラスにクレイズやクラックが発生し製造が難しく
作業性に問題を有するとともに、これらのクラックやク
レイズがMIG磁気ヘッドの高密度記録性を阻害すると
いう問題点を有していた。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in the front bonding glass having the above-mentioned conventional composition, Fe
-The Al-Si alloy thin film reacts with the bonding glass, forming a reaction layer of several tens of microns.As a result, crazes and cracks occur in the bonding glass, making it difficult to manufacture and causing problems in workability. There was a problem in that the craze hindered the high-density recording performance of the MIG magnetic head.

【0006】本発明は上記従来の問題点を解決するもの
で、高密度記録特性や高信頼性に優れたMIG磁気ヘッ
ドの製造に好適な磁気ヘッド用ガラス組成物を提供する
ことを目的とする。
The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional problems, and aims to provide a glass composition for a magnetic head suitable for manufacturing an MIG magnetic head having excellent high-density recording characteristics and high reliability. .

【0007】[0007]

【課題を解決するための手段】この目的を達成するため
に本発明の磁気ヘッド用ガラス組成物は、SiO2:3
0〜40(wt%) PbO:40〜55(wt%) Li2O:1〜2(wt%) Na2O:5〜7(wt%) K2O:2〜4(wt%) Fe2O3:1〜5(wt%) から構成される。
[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve this object, the glass composition for a magnetic head of the present invention is made of SiO2:3
0-40 (wt%) PbO: 40-55 (wt%) Li2O: 1-2 (wt%) Na2O: 5-7 (wt%) K2O: 2-4 (wt%) Fe2O3: 1-5 (wt%) %).

【0008】ここで、Fe2O3は5wt%より多くな
ると、着色し光が透過しなくなるため加工寸法の測長が
困難になり、且つ結晶化し易くなるので好ましくなく、
1wt%より少ないと、Fe−Al−Si系合金膜とガ
ラス間に於けるFeの濃度勾配が大きくなり反応層が発
生するために好ましくない。また、SiO2は、30w
t%より少なくすると化学的耐久性が劣化するので好ま
しくなく、また40wt%より多くするとボンディング
温度が高くなるため作業上好ましくない。
[0008] Here, if Fe2O3 exceeds 5 wt%, it is undesirable because it is colored and no longer transmits light, making it difficult to measure the processing dimensions and easily crystallizing.
If it is less than 1 wt%, the concentration gradient of Fe between the Fe-Al-Si alloy film and the glass becomes large and a reaction layer is generated, which is not preferable. Also, SiO2 is 30w
If it is less than t%, chemical durability deteriorates, which is not preferable, and if it exceeds 40wt%, the bonding temperature becomes high, which is not preferable in terms of work.

【0009】PbOは、40wt%より少なくするとボ
ンディング温度が高くなり、また55wt%より多くす
ると化学的耐久性が劣化するため好ましくない。
PbO is not preferable because if it is less than 40 wt %, the bonding temperature becomes high, and if it is more than 55 wt %, chemical durability deteriorates.

【0010】更に、Li2O,Na2O及びK2Oの3
成分を添加したが、これは、混合アルカリ効果により融
点を低下させると共に化学的耐久性を向上させる点から
加えたものである。また、3成分の組成範囲は、各成分
の組成範囲の最小値よりも小さくなるとボンディング温
度が高くなり、各成分の組成範囲の最大値よりも大きく
すると化学的耐久性が劣化するために好ましくない。
Furthermore, 3 of Li2O, Na2O and K2O
This component was added to lower the melting point and improve chemical durability due to the mixed alkali effect. Furthermore, if the composition range of the three components is smaller than the minimum value of the composition range of each component, the bonding temperature will increase, and if it is larger than the maximum value of the composition range of each component, the chemical durability will deteriorate, which is undesirable. .

【0011】[0011]

【作用】この構成によって、Fe−Al−Si系合金薄
膜とボンディングガラスの反応を防止することができ、
その結果、ボンディングガラスにクレイズやクラックの
発生を抑制することができる。
[Operation] With this configuration, it is possible to prevent the reaction between the Fe-Al-Si alloy thin film and the bonding glass,
As a result, the occurrence of crazes and cracks in the bonding glass can be suppressed.

【0012】0012

【実施例】以下本発明の一実施例について、図面を参照
しながら説明する。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

【0013】(実施例1〜3)二酸化珪素、酸化鉛、酸
化リチウム、酸化ナトリウム、酸化カリウム、酸化鉄を
(表1)に示す配合量で配合し、常法に従い焼成して試
験片を各10枚作成した。この試験片を用い転移点、軟
化点、熱膨張係数をJISに準拠して測定した。その結
果を(表1)に示す。
(Examples 1 to 3) Silicon dioxide, lead oxide, lithium oxide, sodium oxide, potassium oxide, and iron oxide were mixed in the amounts shown in (Table 1), and test pieces were prepared by firing according to a conventional method. I created 10 sheets. Using this test piece, the transition point, softening point, and coefficient of thermal expansion were measured in accordance with JIS. The results are shown in (Table 1).

【0014】[0014]

【表1】[Table 1]

【0015】次に、各実施例の磁気ヘッド用ガラス組成
物を用い、これらに酸化亜鉛、酸化ホウ素を(表2)に
示す量添加し、これを用いて図1に示すMIG磁気ヘッ
ドを作成した。
Next, using the glass compositions for magnetic heads of each example, zinc oxide and boron oxide were added in the amounts shown in Table 2, and the MIG magnetic head shown in FIG. 1 was created using this. did.

【0016】図1は本発明のMIG磁気ヘッドの外観斜
視図である。1,2はフェライトコア、3はフェライト
コア1のギャップ対向面にスパッタリング法等薄膜技術
により形成されたFe−Al−Si系合金磁性薄膜、4
はスパッタリング法等により形成されたガラス薄膜、5
はフロントボンディングガラスである。
FIG. 1 is an external perspective view of the MIG magnetic head of the present invention. 1 and 2 are ferrite cores, 3 is a Fe-Al-Si alloy magnetic thin film formed on the gap-opposing surface of the ferrite core 1 by thin film technology such as sputtering, and 4
5 is a glass thin film formed by sputtering method etc.
is the front bonding glass.

【0017】以上のように構成されたMIG磁気ヘッド
について、以下その製造方法を工程図により説明する。
A method of manufacturing the MIG magnetic head constructed as described above will be explained below with reference to process diagrams.

【0018】図2乃至図5はMIG磁気ヘッドの製造工
程図である。図2に示すように、熱膨張係数が115×
10−7℃−1のMn−Znフェライトコア1,2の少
なくとも一方のコア1に図3に示すようにFe−Al−
Si系合金磁性薄膜3をスパッタリングにより膜付けす
る。 次に図4に示すように磁気間隙を構成する面に、石英ガ
ラスをスパッタリングにより付着させ、その上に(表2
)で示すガラスをスパッタリングにより付着させ所定の
膜厚のガラス薄膜4を形成する。その後、図5に示すよ
うに二つのフェライトコア1,2を重ね合わせ圧力を5
0Kg/cm2 加えた後、スパッタガラス4より低融
点のフロントボンディングガラス5を挿入して、電気炉
にて550℃〜650℃の温度で加熱した。このように
してギャップ形成せしめた後、所定のラップ加工を施し
た。
FIGS. 2 to 5 are manufacturing process diagrams of the MIG magnetic head. As shown in Figure 2, the thermal expansion coefficient is 115×
As shown in FIG. 3, Fe-Al-
A Si-based alloy magnetic thin film 3 is deposited by sputtering. Next, as shown in FIG.
) is deposited by sputtering to form a glass thin film 4 having a predetermined thickness. Then, as shown in Fig. 5, two ferrite cores 1 and 2 are stacked together and a pressure of 5
After adding 0 kg/cm2, a front bonding glass 5 having a lower melting point than the sputtering glass 4 was inserted and heated in an electric furnace at a temperature of 550°C to 650°C. After forming the gap in this manner, a predetermined lapping process was performed.

【0019】次いで、各試料を用い転移点と熱膨張係数
を測定した。その結果を(表2)に示す。
Next, the transition point and thermal expansion coefficient of each sample were measured. The results are shown in (Table 2).

【0020】[0020]

【表2】[Table 2]

【0021】本実施例にて作製した磁気ヘッドにおいて
、ボンディング作業温度が、フロントボンディングガラ
スの粘度で103.5 ポイズから104.5 ポイズ
となる温度で処理したものについて、そのガラスとFe
−Al−Si系合金膜の反応状況を偏光顕微鏡により観
察した結果を図6に図示した。図6からわかるようにフ
ロントボンディングガラス5とFe−Al−Si系合金
薄膜3の界面には反応層はできず、ガラスにクレイズや
クラックは発生しなかった。
In the magnetic head manufactured in this example, the bonding temperature was such that the viscosity of the front bonding glass ranged from 103.5 poise to 104.5 poise.
The results of observing the reaction status of the -Al-Si alloy film using a polarizing microscope are shown in FIG. As can be seen from FIG. 6, no reaction layer was formed at the interface between the front bonding glass 5 and the Fe-Al-Si alloy thin film 3, and no crazes or cracks were generated in the glass.

【0022】(比較例4〜6)従来使用されている(表
2)に示す磁気ヘッド用ガラス組成物を用い、実施例1
と同様にしてMIG磁気ヘッドを作成し、次いで実施例
1と同様にして、転移点と熱膨張係数を測定した。その
結果を(表2)に示す。
(Comparative Examples 4 to 6) Using the conventionally used glass compositions for magnetic heads shown in Table 2, Example 1
A MIG magnetic head was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, and then the transition point and coefficient of thermal expansion were measured in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in (Table 2).

【0023】次に、実施例1と同一の条件でガラスとF
e−Al−Si系合金膜の反応状況を偏光顕微鏡により
観察した結果を図7に示した。
Next, under the same conditions as in Example 1, glass and F
FIG. 7 shows the results of observing the reaction status of the e-Al-Si alloy film using a polarizing microscope.

【0024】図7からわかるようにフロントボンディン
グガラス5とFe−Al−Si系合金膜3の界面に反応
層が数十μmでき、ガラスにクラック等が発生していた
As can be seen from FIG. 7, a reaction layer of several tens of micrometers was formed at the interface between the front bonding glass 5 and the Fe--Al--Si alloy film 3, and cracks and the like were generated in the glass.

【0025】[0025]

【発明の効果】以上のように本発明は、SiO2,Pb
O,Li2O,Na2O,K2Oを主成分とし、Fe2
O3を所定量を配合した組成物からなるので、Fe−A
l−Si系合金薄膜とガラスの間に反応層が出来ず、高
記録密度、高信頼性に優れ、かつ、量産性に適した磁気
ヘッド用ガラス組成物を実現できるものである。
Effects of the Invention As described above, the present invention provides SiO2, Pb
The main components are O, Li2O, Na2O, K2O, and Fe2
Since it is composed of a composition containing a predetermined amount of O3, Fe-A
It is possible to realize a glass composition for a magnetic head that does not form a reaction layer between the l-Si alloy thin film and the glass, has high recording density, excellent reliability, and is suitable for mass production.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

【図1】本発明の磁気ヘッド用ガラス組成物を用いたM
IG磁気ヘッドの外観斜視図
FIG. 1: M using the glass composition for a magnetic head of the present invention
External perspective view of IG magnetic head

【図2】本発明の磁気ヘッドの製造工程図[Fig. 2] Manufacturing process diagram of the magnetic head of the present invention

【図3】本発
明の磁気ヘッドの製造工程図
[Fig. 3] Manufacturing process diagram of the magnetic head of the present invention

【図4】本発明の磁気ヘッ
ドの製造工程図
[Fig. 4] Manufacturing process diagram of the magnetic head of the present invention

【図5】本発明の磁気ヘッドの製造工程
[Fig. 5] Manufacturing process diagram of the magnetic head of the present invention

【図6】本発明の一実施例の磁気ヘッドのギャップ部
の偏光顕微鏡観察図
[Fig. 6] Polarizing microscope observation diagram of a gap portion of a magnetic head according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図7】比較例のガラスでボンディングを行った磁気ヘ
ッドのギャップ部の偏光顕微鏡観察図
[Figure 7] Polarizing microscope observation of the gap part of a magnetic head bonded with glass in a comparative example

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1,2  コア 3  Fe−Al−Si系合金薄膜 4  ガラス薄膜 5  フロントボンディングガラス 6  反応層 1, 2 core 3 Fe-Al-Si alloy thin film 4 Glass thin film 5 Front bonding glass 6 Reaction layer

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】SiO2,PbO,Li2O,Na2O,
K2Oを主成分とする磁気ヘッド用ガラス組成物であっ
て、Fe2O3が前記組成物中に1〜5重量%添加され
ていることを特徴とする磁気ヘッド用ガラス組成物。
Claim 1: SiO2, PbO, Li2O, Na2O,
1. A glass composition for a magnetic head containing K2O as a main component, characterized in that 1 to 5% by weight of Fe2O3 is added to the composition.
【請求項2】重量%で、SiO2が30〜40、PbO
が40〜55、Li2Oが1〜2、Na2Oが5〜7、
K2Oが2〜4からなることを特徴とする請求項1記載
の磁気ヘッド用ガラス組成物。
Claim 2: SiO2 is 30-40% by weight, PbO
is 40-55, Li2O is 1-2, Na2O is 5-7,
The glass composition for a magnetic head according to claim 1, characterized in that K2O consists of 2 to 4.
JP10071391A 1991-05-02 1991-05-02 Glass composition for magnetic head Pending JPH04331742A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10071391A JPH04331742A (en) 1991-05-02 1991-05-02 Glass composition for magnetic head

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10071391A JPH04331742A (en) 1991-05-02 1991-05-02 Glass composition for magnetic head

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04331742A true JPH04331742A (en) 1992-11-19

Family

ID=14281302

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10071391A Pending JPH04331742A (en) 1991-05-02 1991-05-02 Glass composition for magnetic head

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH04331742A (en)

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