JPH04327618A - Jet water supply device of stool - Google Patents

Jet water supply device of stool

Info

Publication number
JPH04327618A
JPH04327618A JP12527891A JP12527891A JPH04327618A JP H04327618 A JPH04327618 A JP H04327618A JP 12527891 A JP12527891 A JP 12527891A JP 12527891 A JP12527891 A JP 12527891A JP H04327618 A JPH04327618 A JP H04327618A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
jet
water supply
water
air
jet water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP12527891A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Atsuo Makita
牧田 厚雄
Ryoichi Tsukada
良一 塚田
Shinji Shibata
信次 柴田
Noboru Niihara
登 新原
Takayuki Otani
孝幸 大谷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toto Ltd
Original Assignee
Toto Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toto Ltd filed Critical Toto Ltd
Priority to JP12527891A priority Critical patent/JPH04327618A/en
Publication of JPH04327618A publication Critical patent/JPH04327618A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent generation of noise during the time of washing by forming a branch channel upwardly from a water supply pipe above the sealing level of a stool, making the end of said branch channel open to the atmosphere and providing a back flow check valve. CONSTITUTION:A water supply pipe 10 for supplying jet washing water of a stool 1 is connected to a valve mechanism 11 for controlling the supply of jet washing water. Next, a channel is branched upwardly from the water supply pipe 10 above the level corresponding to the height of water seal of a bowl 3. Next, the end of said branch channel 12 is made open to the atmosphere and a back flow check valve 13 is provided at a location spaced a predetermined distance from the branched part. When the jet water supply is started, the air in the pipe 10 is guided to the side of the channel 12 to prevent the air from flowing toward the side of a jet hole 8 of a jet nozzle 7. As a result, the air is prevented from violently flowing out from the hole 8.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】0001

【産業上の利用分野】本発明はジェット洗浄水供給用の
導水管を備えた大便器のジェット給水装置に関するもの
である。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a jet water supply device for a toilet bowl equipped with a water conduit for supplying jet washing water.

【0002】0002

【従来の技術】図3は従来のジェット給水装置を備えた
大便器の断面図である。この大便器のジェット給水装置
は、ジェット洗浄水供給用の導水管101を備え、この
導水管101をジェット洗浄水供給用の二方向切換弁等
のバルブ機構102に接続し、その導水管101の途中
にバキュームブレーカ103を設けている。ここで、1
00は大便器を示す。導水管101の途中にバキューム
ブレーカ103を設けたのはジェット洗浄水供給用のバ
ルブ機構102の閉止作動時に導水管101内で生じる
負圧によるウォータハンマを防止するため、および洗浄
水が供給されていない時に、バルブ機構102とボウル
部104内の溜水との間にエアギャップ(中空層)10
5を設けて溜水(汚水)が1次側に流れ込むのを防止す
るためである。
2. Description of the Related Art FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a toilet bowl equipped with a conventional jet water supply device. This jet water supply device for a toilet is equipped with a water conduit 101 for supplying jet washing water, and this water conduit 101 is connected to a valve mechanism 102 such as a two-way switching valve for supplying jet washing water. A vacuum breaker 103 is provided in the middle. Here, 1
00 indicates a toilet bowl. The vacuum breaker 103 is provided in the middle of the water conduit 101 in order to prevent water hammer due to negative pressure generated in the water conduit 101 when the valve mechanism 102 for jet cleaning water supply is closed, and to prevent water hammer from occurring due to negative pressure generated within the water conduit 101 and to prevent cleaning water from being supplied. When there is no air gap (hollow layer) 10 between the valve mechanism 102 and the water stored in the bowl part 104.
5 is provided to prevent accumulated water (sewage) from flowing into the primary side.

【0003】0003

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、このようなエ
アギャップを設けた従来の大便器のジェット給水装置で
は、ジェット給水開始時にジェット噴出孔106から導
水管内のエアギャップ中の空気が勢いよく放出されるた
め騒音を発生した。本発明はこのような課題を解決する
ためなされたもので、その目的はジェット給水開始時に
騒音を発生しないようにした大便器のジェット給水装置
を得ることにある。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in the conventional jet water supply device for a toilet provided with such an air gap, the air in the air gap in the water conduit pipe is vigorously released from the jet outlet 106 when jet water supply starts. This caused noise. The present invention has been made to solve these problems, and its purpose is to provide a jet water supply device for a toilet that does not generate noise when jet water supply is started.

【0004】0004

【課題を解決するための手段】前記課題を解決するため
本発明に係る大便器のジェット給水装置は、導水管の便
器封水高さ付近上方から流路を分岐し、この分岐流路は
端部が大気開放で分岐部から所定距離の位置に逆流防止
弁を備えた。
[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a jet water supply device for a toilet according to the present invention branches a flow path from above near the toilet water sealing height of a water conduit, and this branch flow path is formed at an end. The section was open to the atmosphere, and a check valve was installed at a predetermined distance from the branch section.

【0005】[0005]

【作用】ジェット給水開始時に、空気は殆どが分岐流路
側に流れ、空気はジェットノズルのジェット噴出孔10
6側には流れることがない。
[Function] At the start of jet water supply, most of the air flows to the branch flow path side, and the air flows to the jet nozzle's jet nozzle 10.
There is no flow to the 6th side.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】以下、本発明の実施例を添付図面に基づいて
説明する。図1は本発明に係るジェット給水装置を備え
た大便器の断面図、図2はその大便器のジェット給水装
置の拡大図である。図において1はサイホンジェット式
の便器であり、便器1は隔壁2で区画されたボウル部3
とトラップ排水路4を有する。トラップ排水路4は、ボ
ウル部3の後方下部に開設した流出口6と、便器1のほ
ぼ中央部底面に開設した流入口5とをほぼ逆U字状に屈
曲して連結している。ボウル部3の底部に、ジェットノ
ズル7をジェット噴射孔8がトラップ排水路4の堰部2
1を指向して水密に取着している。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Examples of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a toilet equipped with a jet water supply device according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the jet water supply device of the toilet. In the figure, 1 is a siphon jet type toilet, and the toilet 1 has a bowl part 3 divided by a partition wall 2.
and a trap drainage channel 4. The trap drainage channel 4 connects an outflow port 6 opened at the rear lower part of the bowl part 3 and an inflow port 5 opened at the bottom surface of the approximately central part of the toilet bowl 1 by bending it into an approximately inverted U shape. A jet nozzle 7 is installed at the bottom of the bowl part 3 and a jet injection hole 8 is installed in the weir part 2 of the trap drainage channel 4.
1 and installed watertight.

【0007】ジェットノズル7はジェット給水装置9に
接続する。ジェット給水装置9は便器1の後部に配設し
、ジェット用導水管10と二方向切換弁等のバルブ機構
11と分岐流路12と逆流防止弁(バキュームブレーカ
)13とにより構成する。バルブ機構11は操作部14
の入力により起動する制御装置15で制御する。バルブ
機構11の流入口に給水管16を接続し、このバルブ機
構11の一方の流出口はリム通水路17に連通するリム
給水室18へ接続する。他方の流出口はジェット用導水
管10の一端へ接続し、ジェット用導水管10の他端は
ジェットノズル7へ接続している。
The jet nozzle 7 is connected to a jet water supply device 9 . The jet water supply device 9 is disposed at the rear of the toilet bowl 1 and includes a jet water conduit 10, a valve mechanism 11 such as a two-way switching valve, a branch flow path 12, and a backflow prevention valve (vacuum breaker) 13. The valve mechanism 11 is an operating section 14
It is controlled by a control device 15 that is activated by an input. A water supply pipe 16 is connected to an inlet of the valve mechanism 11, and one outlet of the valve mechanism 11 is connected to a rim water supply chamber 18 communicating with a rim water passage 17. The other outlet is connected to one end of the jet water conduit 10, and the other end of the jet water conduit 10 is connected to the jet nozzle 7.

【0008】分岐流路12は端部を大気開放とし、ジェ
ット用導水管10の中間部、具体的には便器1の封水面
高さ付近上方からさらに上方を指向するよう設ける。こ
れは給水前にジェット用導水管10内にある水が分岐流
路12に入り込まないようにするため、および分岐流路
12側に移動しない空気を少なくするためである。この
分岐流路12の容積(長さ)は、ジェット給水の開始時
にジェットノズル側の圧力と分岐流路側の圧力が同等に
なったときに、ジェット用導水管10内にあった空気の
ほぼ総てが分岐流路12側に移動できている程度とする
。なお、この実施例では、分岐流路12はジェット用導
水管10から鉛直に立上がっているが、上方を指向して
いればこれに限るものではない。
[0008] The branch flow path 12 has an end open to the atmosphere, and is provided so as to point further upward from the middle part of the jet water conduit 10, specifically, from above near the height of the water sealing surface of the toilet bowl 1. This is to prevent the water in the jet water conduit 10 from entering the branch channel 12 before water supply, and to reduce the amount of air that does not move to the branch channel 12 side. The volume (length) of this branch channel 12 is approximately the total amount of air that was in the jet water conduit 10 when the pressure on the jet nozzle side and the pressure on the branch channel side became equal at the start of jet water supply. It is assumed that the flow rate is such that the flow path can be moved toward the branch flow path 12 side. In this embodiment, the branch flow path 12 stands up vertically from the jet water conduit 10, but the branch flow path 12 is not limited to this as long as it is directed upward.

【0009】この実施例では逆流防止弁13としては、
比重が小さく微妙な圧力差で敏感に作動する浮き子式も
のを用いるがこれに限らず、バルブ機構11がジェット
用導水管10側に切換わってジェット給水が開始された
ときある程度空気を逃すような動きの鈍いものであって
もよく、また、バルブ機構11のジェット用導水管10
側が閉止してジェット給水が止まったときに、ジェット
用導水管10を大気開放にするもの(常開)であっても
、ジェット用導水管10を大気と遮断するもの(常閉)
であってもよい。常閉の場合でもジェット用導水管10
内にエアギャップを得ることができるのは、バルブ機構
11のジェット用導水管10側が閉止した時にはジェッ
ト用導水管10内に負圧が発生するため逆流防止弁13
が開き空気がジェット用導水管10内に導入されるから
である。従って何れにおいてもウォータハンマも起きず
、バルブ機構と封水との間に確実なエアギャップを得る
ことができる。
In this embodiment, the check valve 13 includes:
Although a float-type type having a small specific gravity and operating sensitively due to a slight pressure difference is used, the present invention is not limited to this type, and the valve mechanism 11 is switched to the jet water conduit 10 side to allow a certain amount of air to escape when jet water supply is started. The jet water conduit 10 of the valve mechanism 11 may also be a slow-moving one.
Even if the jet water conduit 10 is opened to the atmosphere when the side is closed and jet water supply stops (normally open), the jet water conduit 10 is isolated from the atmosphere (normally closed).
It may be. Jet water pipe 10 even when normally closed
An air gap can be obtained within the backflow prevention valve 13 because negative pressure is generated within the jet water conduit 10 when the jet water conduit 10 side of the valve mechanism 11 is closed.
This is because the opening causes air to be introduced into the jet water conduit 10. Therefore, no water hammer occurs in either case, and a reliable air gap can be obtained between the valve mechanism and the water seal.

【0010】この逆流防止弁13を設ける高さ位置とし
ては、バルブ機構11のジェット用導水管10側が閉止
した時、ジェット用導水管10内に確実にエアギャップ
を得るためにバルブ機構11が配設してある位置より高
くすることが理想ではあるが、前述した理由により必ず
しもこれに拘泥するものではない。
The height position at which the check valve 13 is provided is such that the valve mechanism 11 is arranged to ensure that an air gap is created within the jet water pipe 10 when the jet water pipe 10 side of the valve mechanism 11 is closed. Ideally, the height should be higher than the predetermined position, but this is not necessarily the case for the reasons mentioned above.

【0011】図2の拡大図はバルブ機構11のジェット
用導水管10側が閉止してジェット給水をしていない状
態にあることを示している。この状態において、操作部
14からの起動信号を受けた制御装置15は、所定の順
序および時間でバルブ機構11を切換えてリム通水路1
7およびジェットノズル7へ洗浄水を供給して便器1の
洗浄を行なう。
The enlarged view of FIG. 2 shows that the jet water conduit 10 side of the valve mechanism 11 is closed and no jet water is being supplied. In this state, the control device 15 receives the activation signal from the operating section 14, switches the valve mechanism 11 in a predetermined order and time, and controls the rim passageway 1.
7 and the jet nozzle 7 to clean the toilet bowl 1.

【0012】バルブ機構11がジェットノズル7側に切
換わりジェット用導水管10へ洗浄水が供給されたとき
には、このジェット用導水管10内の空気は、先ず分岐
流路12に移動する。これは空気がジェット用導水管1
0内の水を押してジェットノズル7方向に進む時に受け
る抵抗よりも分岐流路12に進む時に受ける抵抗の方が
低いからである。逆流防止弁13は、この空気流により
浮き子19が上昇して上壁20との間を閉じるが、空気
はジェット用導水管10内のジェットノズル7側の圧力
と分岐流路12側の圧力が同等になるまで分岐流路12
側に移動し続ける。
When the valve mechanism 11 is switched to the jet nozzle 7 side and cleaning water is supplied to the jet water conduit 10, the air in the jet water conduit 10 first moves to the branch flow path 12. This is the water pipe 1 for the air jet.
This is because the resistance encountered when moving toward the branch flow path 12 is lower than the resistance encountered when pushing the water in the jet nozzle 7 direction. In the non-return valve 13, the float 19 rises due to this air flow and closes the gap with the upper wall 20, but the air has a pressure on the jet nozzle 7 side in the jet water conduit pipe 10 and a pressure on the branch flow path 12 side. branch flow path 12 until they become equal.
Keep moving to the side.

【0013】このようにしてジェット用導水管10内の
空気のほぼ総てが分岐流路12側に移動した後、洗浄水
がジェットノズル7へ向って流れるようになる。従って
、空気はジェットノズル7に流れることはないので、ジ
ェット噴射孔8から空気が勢いよく放出されることがな
い。
After almost all of the air in the jet water conduit 10 has moved to the branch flow path 12 side in this way, the cleaning water begins to flow toward the jet nozzle 7. Therefore, since the air does not flow into the jet nozzle 7, the air is not vigorously discharged from the jet injection hole 8.

【0014】[0014]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明に係る大便器
のジェット給水装置は、ジェット給水開始時に、空気が
分岐流路側に移動した後、洗浄水がジェットノズルへ向
って流れるので空気はジェットノズルに流れない。従っ
て、ジェット噴射孔から空気が勢いよく放出されること
がないので騒音を発することもない。
Effects of the Invention As explained above, in the jet water supply device for a toilet according to the present invention, at the start of jet water supply, after the air moves to the branch flow path side, the wash water flows toward the jet nozzle, so that the air is It doesn't flow into the nozzle. Therefore, since air is not forcefully discharged from the jet nozzle, no noise is generated.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

【図1】本発明に係るジェット給水装置を備えた大便器
の断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a toilet bowl equipped with a jet water supply device according to the present invention.

【図2】本発明に係る大便器のジェット給水装置の拡大
図である。
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a jet water supply device for a toilet according to the present invention.

【図3】従来のジェット給水装置を備えた大便器の断面
図である。
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a toilet bowl equipped with a conventional jet water supply device.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1…便器、2…隔壁、3…ボウル部、4…トラップ排水
路、5…流入口、6…流出口、7…ジェットノズル、8
…ジェット噴射孔、9…ジェット給水装置、10…ジェ
ット導水管、11…バルブ機構、12…分岐流路、13
…逆流防止弁、14…操作部、15…制御装置、16…
給水管、17…リム通水路、18…リム給水室、19…
浮き子、20…上壁、21…堰部。
1... Toilet bowl, 2... Partition wall, 3... Bowl part, 4... Trap drain, 5... Inlet, 6... Outlet, 7... Jet nozzle, 8
...Jet injection hole, 9...Jet water supply device, 10...Jet water conduit pipe, 11...Valve mechanism, 12...Branch flow path, 13
...Return prevention valve, 14...Operation unit, 15...Control device, 16...
Water supply pipe, 17... Rim water passage, 18... Rim water supply chamber, 19...
Float, 20... Upper wall, 21... Weir.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】  ジェット洗浄水供給用の導水管を備え
、前記導水管がジェット洗浄水の供給を制御するバルブ
機構に接続されている大便器のジェット給水装置におい
て、前記導水管の便器封水高さ付近上方から流路を分岐
し、この分岐流路は端部が大気開放で分岐部から所定距
離の位置に逆流防止弁を備えたことを特徴とする大便器
のジェット給水装置。
1. A jet water supply device for a toilet, comprising a water conduit for supplying jet wash water, the water conduit being connected to a valve mechanism that controls the supply of jet wash water, wherein the water conduit is sealed to the toilet bowl. A jet water supply device for a toilet bowl, characterized in that a flow path is branched from above near the height, the end of the branch flow path is open to the atmosphere, and a backflow prevention valve is provided at a predetermined distance from the branch portion.
【請求項2】  前記分岐流路は分岐部から上方に向っ
て形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の大便
器のジェット給水装置。
2. The jet water supply device for a toilet bowl according to claim 1, wherein the branch flow path is formed upward from the branch portion.
JP12527891A 1991-04-26 1991-04-26 Jet water supply device of stool Pending JPH04327618A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12527891A JPH04327618A (en) 1991-04-26 1991-04-26 Jet water supply device of stool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12527891A JPH04327618A (en) 1991-04-26 1991-04-26 Jet water supply device of stool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04327618A true JPH04327618A (en) 1992-11-17

Family

ID=14906118

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP12527891A Pending JPH04327618A (en) 1991-04-26 1991-04-26 Jet water supply device of stool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH04327618A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002276007A (en) * 2001-03-16 2002-09-25 Toto Ltd Flush toilet bowl
CN101871234A (en) * 2010-06-28 2010-10-27 郭厚德 Biochemical recovery second-generation toilet seat and matching apparatus thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002276007A (en) * 2001-03-16 2002-09-25 Toto Ltd Flush toilet bowl
JP4590762B2 (en) * 2001-03-16 2010-12-01 Toto株式会社 Flush toilet
CN101871234A (en) * 2010-06-28 2010-10-27 郭厚德 Biochemical recovery second-generation toilet seat and matching apparatus thereof

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