JPH04291502A - Antenna structure for portable radio equipment - Google Patents

Antenna structure for portable radio equipment

Info

Publication number
JPH04291502A
JPH04291502A JP3055324A JP5532491A JPH04291502A JP H04291502 A JPH04291502 A JP H04291502A JP 3055324 A JP3055324 A JP 3055324A JP 5532491 A JP5532491 A JP 5532491A JP H04291502 A JPH04291502 A JP H04291502A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
antenna
portable radio
radio equipment
ground
built
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP3055324A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3266911B2 (en
Inventor
Fumiyuki Kobayashi
文幸 小林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP05532491A priority Critical patent/JP3266911B2/en
Publication of JPH04291502A publication Critical patent/JPH04291502A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3266911B2 publication Critical patent/JP3266911B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To make the radio equipment small, to attain thin profile, to reduce the component cost and to improve the assembling performance by making the plate thickness of an antenna part built in the inside of the radio equipment thinner than that of a conventional antenna and using an element and a ground plate being components of the built-in antenna as part of the other components. CONSTITUTION:The antenna has a conduction processing section 11A formed to part of the surface in a rear case 11 of the portable radio equipment as an element part and a ground pattern processing section 13A formed to part on the front side of a printed circuit board 13 as a ground and the element and the ground plate are arranged opposite to each other to form the antenna.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】0001

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は携帯無線機のアンテナ構
造に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an antenna structure for a portable radio device.

【0002】0002

【従来の技術】従来の携帯用無線機に用いられる内蔵さ
れているアンテナ構造は図3に示すように、内蔵アンテ
ナ部がアンテナ本体であるエレメント部31,地板部3
2,給電部33,ショートバー34より構成されている
。このアンテナは無線機きょう体を構成するリアケース
11及びフロントカバー12の内部に固定され、プリン
ト配線基板13に電気的に接続されている。エレメント
部31,地板部32は、例えば黄銅板等の金属板で作ら
れており、リアケース11及びフロントカバー12はプ
ラスチック等で作られている。
2. Description of the Related Art A built-in antenna structure used in a conventional portable radio device is as shown in FIG.
2, a power supply section 33, and a short bar 34. This antenna is fixed inside a rear case 11 and a front cover 12 that constitute a radio housing, and is electrically connected to a printed wiring board 13. The element portion 31 and the base plate portion 32 are made of a metal plate such as a brass plate, and the rear case 11 and the front cover 12 are made of plastic or the like.

【0003】0003

【発明が解決しようとする課題】この従来の内蔵されて
いるアンテナ構造は、エレメント部及び地板部に板金材
料を使用しているため、アンテナ性能を満足させるのに
必要なエレメント部と地板部との間の内側の寸法をエレ
メント部及び地板部の板金厚が占有してしまう欠点があ
る。さらに、エレメント部とリアケース内面間にもある
程度の間隙が必要である。従って内蔵アンテナが占有す
る空間が大きく、携帯無線機の小型化・薄型化を実現す
る際に大きな障害となっていた。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] This conventional built-in antenna structure uses sheet metal material for the element portion and the ground plate portion, so the element portion and the ground plate portion necessary to satisfy the antenna performance. There is a drawback that the sheet metal thickness of the element portion and the base plate portion occupies the inner dimension between them. Furthermore, a certain amount of space is also required between the element part and the inner surface of the rear case. Therefore, the built-in antenna occupies a large space, which has been a major obstacle in making portable wireless devices smaller and thinner.

【0004】0004

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明の携帯用無線機の
アンテナ構造は内蔵アンテナを有する携帯用無線機にお
いて、前記携帯用無線機のリアケース内の表面の一部に
エレメント部として形成される導電処理部と、プリント
配線基板表面の一部に地板部として形成されるグラント
パターン処理部とを有し、前記エレメント部と前記地板
部とを対向させてアンテナを構成している。
[Means for Solving the Problems] The antenna structure of a portable radio device of the present invention is a portable radio device having a built-in antenna, which is formed as an element part on a part of the surface inside the rear case of the portable radio device. The antenna has a conductive treatment section formed as a ground plate section on a part of the surface of the printed wiring board, and a grant pattern treatment section formed as a ground plane section on a part of the surface of the printed wiring board, and the element section and the ground plane section are made to face each other to form an antenna.

【0005】[0005]

【実施例】次に本発明について図面を参照して説明する
。図1は本発明の一実施例の分解状態を示す斜視図、図
2は本実施例の断面図である。図1において、無線機の
きょう体はリアケース11、フロントカバー12からな
りいずれも材質はプラスチック等の絶縁材料である。 リアケース11の内面の一部(図1の11A斜線部)は
導電性を有するようにメッキ処理あるいは導電塗装等の
導電処理部11Aを有する。また、一方プリント配線基
板13の一部(図1の13A斜線部)は導電性を有する
グランドパターン処理部13Aを有する。ここで、リア
ケース11の内面の導電処理部11Aと、プリント配線
基板13のクランドパターン処理部13Aとは、組立て
後の状態で図2に示すように相対し、平行な位置関係に
なるように固定する。従って、リアケース11内面の一
部11Aがエレメント部と、プリント配線基板の一部1
3Aが地板部となり、まさしく逆F型内蔵アンテナが形
成されることになる。この時、給電部14及びショート
バー15は、あらかじめプリント配線基板13のグラン
ドパターン処理部13Aにはんだ付け等により固定され
、先端部がばね性を有して、リアケース11内面の導電
処理部11Aに圧接して内蔵アンテナを形成する。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an exploded state of an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the embodiment. In FIG. 1, the body of the radio consists of a rear case 11 and a front cover 12, both of which are made of an insulating material such as plastic. A part of the inner surface of the rear case 11 (the shaded area 11A in FIG. 1) has a conductive treatment part 11A such as plating or conductive coating to make it conductive. Further, a part of the printed wiring board 13 (the shaded area 13A in FIG. 1) has a conductive ground pattern processing section 13A. Here, the conductive treatment section 11A on the inner surface of the rear case 11 and the ground pattern treatment section 13A on the printed wiring board 13 face each other as shown in FIG. 2 in the assembled state, so that they have a parallel positional relationship. Fix it. Therefore, a part 11A of the inner surface of the rear case 11 is an element part and a part 1 of the printed wiring board.
3A becomes the ground plate part, forming exactly the inverted F-shaped built-in antenna. At this time, the power supply section 14 and the short bar 15 are fixed in advance to the ground pattern processing section 13A of the printed wiring board 13 by soldering or the like, and the tip part has a spring property. to form a built-in antenna.

【0006】[0006]

【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明によれば、従
来例のような無線機内部に内蔵アンテナ部の板厚が占め
る体積が従来と比べ大幅に薄くなること、また、内蔵ア
ンテナを構成するエレメント部と地板部とを他の部品の
一部とすることができるので、無線機の小型化・薄型化
及び部品コスト低減,組立性の向上等に多大な効果があ
る。
[Effects of the Invention] As explained above, according to the present invention, the volume occupied by the plate thickness of the built-in antenna inside the radio device as in the conventional example is significantly reduced compared to the conventional example, and the built-in antenna is Since the element portion and the base plate portion can be made part of other parts, there are great effects in making the radio device smaller and thinner, reducing component costs, and improving assembly efficiency.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

【図1】本発明の一実施例の携帯用無線機のアンテナ構
造の分解状態を示す斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an exploded state of an antenna structure of a portable radio device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

【図2】本実施例の断面図である。FIG. 2 is a sectional view of this embodiment.

【図3】従来例を示す断面図である。FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing a conventional example.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

11    リアケース 11A    導電処理部(エレメント部)12   
 フロントカバー 13    プリント配線基板 13A    グランドパターン処理部(地板部)14
,33    給電部 15,34    ショートバー
11 Rear case 11A Conductive processing section (element section) 12
Front cover 13 Printed wiring board 13A Ground pattern processing section (base plate section) 14
, 33 Power feeding section 15, 34 Short bar

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】  内蔵アンテナを有する携帯用無線機に
おいて、前記携帯用無線機のリアケース内の表面の一部
にエレメント部として形成される導電処理部と、プリン
ト配線基板表面の一部に地板部として形成されるグラン
トパターン処理部とを有し、前記エレメント部と前記地
板部とを対向させてアンテナを構成していることを特徴
とする携帯用無線機のアンテナ構造。
1. A portable radio device having a built-in antenna, comprising: a conductive treatment portion formed as an element portion on a part of the surface inside the rear case of the portable radio device; and a ground plate formed on a part of the surface of the printed wiring board. 1. An antenna structure for a portable radio device, characterized in that the element part and the ground plate part face each other to form an antenna.
【請求項2】  前記グランドパターン処理部がプリン
ト配線基板の全部または一部をグランドパターンにする
ことにより、アンテナを構成することを特徴とする請求
項1記載の携帯用無線機のアンテナ構造。
2. The antenna structure for a portable radio device according to claim 1, wherein the ground pattern processing section forms an antenna by forming a ground pattern on all or part of the printed wiring board.
JP05532491A 1991-03-20 1991-03-20 Antenna structure of portable radio Expired - Lifetime JP3266911B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP05532491A JP3266911B2 (en) 1991-03-20 1991-03-20 Antenna structure of portable radio

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP05532491A JP3266911B2 (en) 1991-03-20 1991-03-20 Antenna structure of portable radio

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04291502A true JPH04291502A (en) 1992-10-15
JP3266911B2 JP3266911B2 (en) 2002-03-18

Family

ID=12995366

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP05532491A Expired - Lifetime JP3266911B2 (en) 1991-03-20 1991-03-20 Antenna structure of portable radio

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP3266911B2 (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0871236A2 (en) * 1997-04-11 1998-10-14 Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd. An antenna arrangement for small-size radio communication devices
WO2002031912A1 (en) * 2000-10-13 2002-04-18 Avantego Ab Internal antenna arrangement
WO2005062416A1 (en) * 2003-12-18 2005-07-07 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Portable radio machine
US7463199B2 (en) 2002-11-07 2008-12-09 Fractus, S.A. Integrated circuit package including miniature antenna
US7483728B2 (en) 2000-08-17 2009-01-27 Nec Corporation Portable communication unit and internal antenna used for same
WO2014115473A1 (en) * 2013-01-22 2014-07-31 京セラ株式会社 Electronic device

Cited By (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0871236B1 (en) * 1997-04-11 2005-05-11 Nokia Corporation An antenna arrangement for small-size radio communication devices
EP0871236A2 (en) * 1997-04-11 1998-10-14 Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd. An antenna arrangement for small-size radio communication devices
US7483728B2 (en) 2000-08-17 2009-01-27 Nec Corporation Portable communication unit and internal antenna used for same
WO2002031912A1 (en) * 2000-10-13 2002-04-18 Avantego Ab Internal antenna arrangement
US8421686B2 (en) 2002-11-07 2013-04-16 Fractus, S.A. Radio-frequency system in package including antenna
US7463199B2 (en) 2002-11-07 2008-12-09 Fractus, S.A. Integrated circuit package including miniature antenna
US7791539B2 (en) 2002-11-07 2010-09-07 Fractus, S.A. Radio-frequency system in package including antenna
US8203488B2 (en) 2002-11-07 2012-06-19 Fractus, S.A. Integrated circuit package including miniature antenna
US9077073B2 (en) 2002-11-07 2015-07-07 Fractus, S.A. Integrated circuit package including miniature antenna
US9761948B2 (en) 2002-11-07 2017-09-12 Fractus, S.A. Integrated circuit package including miniature antenna
US10056691B2 (en) 2002-11-07 2018-08-21 Fractus, S.A. Integrated circuit package including miniature antenna
US10320079B2 (en) 2002-11-07 2019-06-11 Fractus, S.A. Integrated circuit package including miniature antenna
US10644405B2 (en) 2002-11-07 2020-05-05 Fractus, S.A. Integrated circuit package including miniature antenna
WO2005062416A1 (en) * 2003-12-18 2005-07-07 Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha Portable radio machine
WO2014115473A1 (en) * 2013-01-22 2014-07-31 京セラ株式会社 Electronic device
JP2014143485A (en) * 2013-01-22 2014-08-07 Kyocera Corp Electronic apparatus
US9774075B2 (en) 2013-01-22 2017-09-26 Kyocera Corporation Electronic device

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