JPH04268149A - Air conditioner device - Google Patents
Air conditioner deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04268149A JPH04268149A JP3028541A JP2854191A JPH04268149A JP H04268149 A JPH04268149 A JP H04268149A JP 3028541 A JP3028541 A JP 3028541A JP 2854191 A JP2854191 A JP 2854191A JP H04268149 A JPH04268149 A JP H04268149A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- room
- temperature
- bathroom
- bath
- air conditioning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000003287 bathing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】0001
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は浴室に近接して設けられ
る脱衣室の空気調和装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an air conditioner for a changing room located close to a bathroom.
【0002】0002
【従来の技術】従来この種の空気調和装置は、図6に示
すように、熱源1で発生させた熱を熱交換器2、送風機
3を介して、空気を輸送する配管4により、浴室5、脱
衣室6等の各室内に分配して搬送し空調するものである
。すなわち、それぞれの室内に設けられた温度検知手段
7,8による現在の温度とあらかじめ定められた浴室温
度設定部9、脱衣室温度設定部10による設定温度とを
浴室温比較部11、脱衣室温比較部12にて比較し、現
在の温度が設定温度になるように空調制御部13からな
る制御回路14の出力信号によりダンパ15等のアクチ
ュエータや熱源1の出力を制御し空調するものである。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 6, an air conditioner of this type has been designed to transfer heat generated by a heat source 1 to a bathroom 5 through a pipe 4 for transporting air through a heat exchanger 2 and a blower 3. , the undressing room 6, etc., are distributed, transported, and air-conditioned. That is, the bathroom temperature comparison section 11 compares the current temperature detected by the temperature detection means 7 and 8 provided in each room with the predetermined temperatures set by the bathroom temperature setting section 9 and the changing room temperature setting section 10. The output of the actuators such as the damper 15 and the heat source 1 is controlled by the output signal of the control circuit 14 made up of the air conditioning control section 13 so that the current temperature becomes the set temperature.
【0003】0003
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、浴室や
脱衣室では着衣の有無や、入浴による人体への畜熱で使
用者の温度感覚に与える人体側の状況が大きく変化する
ため、上記従来の構成のように一定温度を維持するよう
に制御する構成では、脱衣室における入浴前の温度感覚
と、入浴後の温度感覚は温度が同じであってもまったく
異なり、たとえば冬季、入浴前に脱衣室を快適な状態に
設定しておいても、入浴後、暑すぎたり、寒すぎたりす
るという課題があった。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in bathrooms and changing rooms, the conditions on the human body that affect the user's sense of temperature change greatly due to the presence or absence of clothing and the accumulation of heat in the human body due to bathing. In a configuration that controls to maintain a constant temperature like this, the temperature sensation before bathing in the changing room and the temperature sensation after bathing are completely different even if the temperature is the same. For example, in winter, when the changing room is Even if the settings were set to a comfortable condition, there was a problem of feeling too hot or too cold after taking a bath.
【0004】本発明は上記課題を解決するもので、入浴
によって人体側の温度感覚が変化することを考慮して、
設定温度等の変更により空調状態を変え、この人体側の
温度感覚変化に応じた空調状態を実現することを目的と
したものである。[0004] The present invention is intended to solve the above-mentioned problems, and takes into consideration that the temperature sensation of the human body changes due to bathing.
The purpose is to change the air conditioning state by changing the set temperature, etc., and to realize an air conditioning state that corresponds to the change in temperature sensation on the human body side.
【0005】[0005]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は上記目的を達成
するために、浴室の環境に関する物理量を検知する浴室
物理量検知手段と、浴室物理量検知手段の検知結果に基
づいて脱衣室における空調の発停、設定温度の変更、設
定風量の変更をおこなう空調状態を決定する脱衣室空調
状態制御手段とを設けたものである。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objects, the present invention provides a bathroom physical quantity detection means for detecting physical quantities related to the environment of the bathroom, and an air conditioning system in a dressing room based on the detection result of the bathroom physical quantity detection means. The changing room air conditioning state control means determines the air conditioning state in which the air conditioner is turned off, the set temperature is changed, and the set air volume is changed.
【0006】また、前記浴室物理量検知手段のかわりに
浴室へ入室する人を検知する人体検知手段を設けたもの
である。[0006] Furthermore, human body detection means for detecting a person entering the bathroom is provided instead of the bathroom physical quantity detection means.
【0007】[0007]
【作用】本発明は上記構成によって、浴室内の温度や湿
度等の浴室、環境に関する物理量の変化を検知し、その
検知結果から使用者の浴室への入室を判断して脱衣室の
空調状態を変更する。すなわち入浴が終って脱衣室に戻
ってきた際、快適な脱衣室の環境状態に使用者が入浴中
に変更する。また、環境に関する物理量の変化を検知す
るかわりに、浴室へ入室して使用者を直接検知しても同
様の作用を得る。[Operation] With the above configuration, the present invention detects changes in physical quantities related to the bathroom and environment, such as temperature and humidity in the bathroom, and based on the detection results, determines whether the user enters the bathroom and adjusts the air conditioning state of the changing room. change. That is, when the user returns to the changing room after bathing, the user changes the environmental condition of the changing room to a comfortable one while taking a bath. Furthermore, instead of detecting changes in physical quantities related to the environment, the same effect can be obtained by directly detecting the user by entering the bathroom.
【0008】[0008]
【実施例】以下本発明の一実施例を図1から図3を参照
して説明する。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3.
【0009】図1において、熱源1で発生した熱は熱交
換器2を介して空気を加熱しあるいは冷却する。そして
この空気は送風機3によってダクト4を介し、浴室5、
及び脱衣室6に分配され、それぞれの室内には現在の温
度を検知する浴室温度検知手段7、脱衣室温度検知手段
8が設けられ、これらの出力する検知温度と浴室温度設
定部9、脱衣室温度設定部10にあらかじめ設定された
設定温度とを浴室温比較部11、脱衣室温比較部12に
て比較し、設定温度になるように空調制御部13からな
る制御回路14の出力信号によりダンパ15等のアクチ
ュエータを制御する。さらに、浴室温度検知手段7の信
号をうけて脱衣室温度設定部10の設定値を変更する脱
衣室空調状態決定手段16が設けられている。In FIG. 1, heat generated by a heat source 1 passes through a heat exchanger 2 to heat or cool air. This air is then passed through a duct 4 by a blower 3 to a bathroom 5,
and a changing room 6, and each room is provided with a bathroom temperature detecting means 7 for detecting the current temperature and a changing room temperature detecting means 8, which output the detected temperature, a bathroom temperature setting section 9, and a changing room temperature. The bathroom temperature comparator 11 and the undressing room temperature comparator 12 compare the set temperature preset in the temperature setting unit 10, and the damper 15 is controlled by the output signal of the control circuit 14 comprising the air conditioning control unit 13 so that the set temperature is reached. and other actuators. Furthermore, a dressing room air conditioning state determining means 16 is provided which receives a signal from the bathroom temperature detecting means 7 and changes the set value of the dressing room temperature setting section 10.
【0010】上記構成において、動作を説明する。浴室
5、脱衣室6は、使用者の入室がないときはある設定温
度に維持されている。入浴のために、使用者が浴室に入
室し、湯を使い始めると、浴室の温度は図2に示すよう
に上昇する。浴室温度検知手段7からの信号により、脱
衣室空調状態決定手段16は、温度上昇を認識して入室
の判断をおこない、脱衣室温度設定部10に信号を発し
、設定温度を変更する。つまり、図3に示すような設定
温度の変更がなされることにより、人体側の温度感覚の
変化に対応した空調ができる。The operation of the above configuration will be explained. The bathroom 5 and the changing room 6 are maintained at a certain set temperature when no user enters the room. When a user enters the bathroom to take a bath and starts using hot water, the temperature of the bathroom increases as shown in FIG. Based on the signal from the bathroom temperature detection means 7, the changing room air conditioning state determining means 16 recognizes the temperature rise and makes a decision to enter the room, and issues a signal to the changing room temperature setting section 10 to change the set temperature. That is, by changing the set temperature as shown in FIG. 3, air conditioning can be performed in response to changes in temperature sensation on the human body side.
【0011】なお、入室の判断は浴室温度の変化率によ
りおこなったが、温度のしきい値により判断してもよい
。また、空調状態の変更対象として、設定風量や、設定
温度、気流の方向等がある。Although the decision to enter the room was made based on the rate of change in the bathroom temperature, the decision may also be made based on a temperature threshold. In addition, the air conditioning state can be changed, such as the set air volume, set temperature, and direction of airflow.
【0012】図4は他の実施例を示し、浴室に湿度検知
手段17を設けたものである。この実施例の構成によれ
ば、浴室を使用すると、湿度の上昇が著しいので、高精
度の入浴判断が可能となる。FIG. 4 shows another embodiment in which a humidity detection means 17 is provided in the bathroom. According to the configuration of this embodiment, since the humidity increases significantly when the user uses the bathroom, it is possible to determine whether to take a bath with high accuracy.
【0013】さらに図5は浴室に人体検知手段として赤
外線センサ18を設けたもので、この実施例の構成によ
れば、直接人体の入室を判断できるので、複数の使用者
が連続して入浴する場合など、環境が不規則に乱れても
、確度の高い制御ができるという効果がある。Furthermore, FIG. 5 shows a bathroom equipped with an infrared sensor 18 as human body detection means. According to the configuration of this embodiment, it is possible to directly determine whether a human body has entered the room, so that a plurality of users can take a bath in succession. This has the effect of allowing highly accurate control even when the environment is irregularly disturbed.
【0014】[0014]
【発明の効果】以上説明したように本発明の空気調和装
置によれば次の効果が得られる。
(1)使用者が入浴中に、脱衣室の空調状態が変更され
ているので、入浴によって人体側の温度感覚が変化する
ことに対応し、快適な脱衣室の環境が実現できる。
(2)浴室物理量検知手段を温度検知手段とし、これに
よって浴室を使用しているものとして脱衣室の空調状態
を決定する場合には、従来から使われている温度センサ
を併用できるので、コストアップが抑えられる。
(3)上記の温度検知手段の代りに湿度検知手段を用い
た場合には、著しい浴室の湿度変化に追従性がよく、高
精度の制御が可能である。
(4)浴室に入室する使用者を人体検知手段によって検
知し、これによって脱衣室の空調状態を決定する場合は
直接人体の有無を判断できるので、複数の使用者が連続
して入浴する場合など、環境が不規則に乱れても、確度
の高い制御ができるという効果がある。[Effects of the Invention] As explained above, according to the air conditioner of the present invention, the following effects can be obtained. (1) Since the air conditioning condition of the changing room is changed while the user is taking a bath, a comfortable changing room environment can be realized in response to changes in the temperature sensation of the human body due to bathing. (2) If the bathroom physical quantity detection means is used as a temperature detection means and this determines the air conditioning status of the changing room when the bathroom is being used, a conventionally used temperature sensor can be used in combination, which increases costs. can be suppressed. (3) When humidity sensing means is used in place of the temperature sensing means described above, it is possible to follow significant changes in humidity in the bathroom, and highly accurate control is possible. (4) When users entering the bathroom are detected by human body detection means and the air conditioning status of the changing room is determined based on this, it is possible to directly determine the presence or absence of a human body, such as when multiple users take a bath in succession. This has the effect of allowing highly accurate control even if the environment is irregularly disturbed.
【図1】本発明の一実施例における空気調和装置の構成
図FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
【図2】同装置における浴室の温度変化を示した図[Figure 2] Diagram showing the temperature change in the bathroom in the same device
【図
3】同装置における脱衣室の温度変化を示した図[Figure 3] Diagram showing temperature changes in the changing room in the same device
【図4
】本発明の他の実施例における空気調和装置の構成図[Figure 4
] Configuration diagram of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present invention
【図5】本発明のさらに他の実施例における空気調和装
置の構成図FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram of an air conditioner according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
【図6】従来の空気調和装置の構成図[Figure 6] Configuration diagram of a conventional air conditioner
7 浴室温度検知手段 8 脱衣室温度検知手段 16 脱衣室空調状態決定手段 17 湿度検知手段 18 赤外線センサ 7 Bathroom temperature detection means 8 Dressing room temperature detection means 16. Changing room air conditioning status determination means 17 Humidity detection means 18 Infrared sensor
Claims (4)
物理量検知手段と、前記浴室物理量検知手段の検知結果
に基づいて脱衣室における空調状態を決定する脱衣室空
調状態決定手段とからなる空気調和装置。1. An air conditioner comprising a bathroom physical quantity detection means for detecting a physical quantity related to a bathroom environment, and a dressing room air conditioning state determining means for determining an air conditioning state in the dressing room based on a detection result of the bathroom physical quantity sensing means. .
る請求項1記載の空気調和装置。2. The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the bathroom physical quantity detection means is temperature detection means.
る請求項1記載の空気調和装置。3. The air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the bathroom physical quantity detection means is humidity detection means.
と、前記人体検知手段の検知結果に基づいて脱衣室にお
ける空調状態を決定する脱衣室空調状態制御手段とから
なる空気調和装置。4. An air conditioner comprising human body detection means for detecting a person entering a bathroom, and dressing room air conditioning state control means for determining the air conditioning state in the dressing room based on the detection result of the human body detection means.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3028541A JPH04268149A (en) | 1991-02-22 | 1991-02-22 | Air conditioner device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3028541A JPH04268149A (en) | 1991-02-22 | 1991-02-22 | Air conditioner device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04268149A true JPH04268149A (en) | 1992-09-24 |
Family
ID=12251527
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3028541A Pending JPH04268149A (en) | 1991-02-22 | 1991-02-22 | Air conditioner device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH04268149A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2019032140A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2019-02-28 | Toto株式会社 | Air conditioning system |
CN112393388A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2021-02-23 | 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 | Method and device for regulating room temperature |
-
1991
- 1991-02-22 JP JP3028541A patent/JPH04268149A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2019032140A (en) * | 2017-08-09 | 2019-02-28 | Toto株式会社 | Air conditioning system |
CN112393388A (en) * | 2019-08-13 | 2021-02-23 | 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 | Method and device for regulating room temperature |
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