JPH04253022A - Stereoscopic viewing device - Google Patents
Stereoscopic viewing deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04253022A JPH04253022A JP3027988A JP2798891A JPH04253022A JP H04253022 A JPH04253022 A JP H04253022A JP 3027988 A JP3027988 A JP 3027988A JP 2798891 A JP2798891 A JP 2798891A JP H04253022 A JPH04253022 A JP H04253022A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- image
- eye
- light
- subject
- reflecting mirror
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
Abstract
Description
【0001】0001
【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、左右の目のそれぞれに
対応する光像を与えることによって観察者に三次元画像
を知覚させる立体視装置に関する。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a stereoscopic viewing device that allows an observer to perceive a three-dimensional image by providing optical images corresponding to each of the left and right eyes.
【0002】0002
【従来の技術】従来、左右の目のそれぞれに対応する光
像を与えることによって観察者に三次元画像を知覚させ
る立体視装置として、スクリーンと、該スクリーンに左
目用映像を投影する第1の映写手段と、前記左目用映像
に対して90°偏光されている右目用映像を前記スクリ
ーンに投影する第2の映写手段と、前記スクリーンに投
影されている左目用映像に対応する光を透過する左目用
偏光板および前記スクリーンに投影されている右目用映
像に対応する光を透過する右目用偏光板を有する偏光メ
ガネとを備えるものがある。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a stereoscopic viewing device that allows an observer to perceive a three-dimensional image by providing optical images corresponding to each of the left and right eyes has been used. a projection means, a second projection means for projecting on the screen a right-eye image that is polarized by 90 degrees with respect to the left-eye image, and a second projection means for transmitting light corresponding to the left-eye image projected on the screen. Some glasses include polarized glasses having a left-eye polarizing plate and a right-eye polarizing plate that transmits light corresponding to the right-eye image projected on the screen.
【0003】従来の立体視装置の使用時、観察者は偏光
眼鏡をかけながらスクリーンに投影されている画像を見
る。左目用映像と右目用映像とは互いに90°偏光され
ていることにより、観察者の左目に左目用偏光板を介し
て与えられる映像と右目に右目用偏光板を介して与えら
れる映像とは互いに90°偏光されているから、観察者
はスクリーンに投影されている画像を立体画像として知
覚する。[0003] When using a conventional stereoscopic viewing device, an observer views images projected on a screen while wearing polarized glasses. The images for the left eye and the images for the right eye are polarized by 90 degrees, so that the image given to the observer's left eye through the left eye polarizing plate and the image given to the right eye through the right eye polarizing plate are different from each other. Since the light is polarized by 90 degrees, the viewer perceives the image projected on the screen as a three-dimensional image.
【0004】0004
【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、観察者が従来
の立体視装置による立体画像を見ながら他の作業をする
とき、観察者には偏光メガネがかけられていることによ
り、観察者の周囲の風景は見難くなるから、他の作業を
するごとに偏光メガネをはずす必要があり、作業者は煩
わしさを感じる。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, when an observer performs other tasks while viewing a stereoscopic image using a conventional stereoscopic viewing device, the observer's surroundings may become distorted due to the observer wearing polarized glasses. This makes it difficult to see the scenery, making it difficult for workers to take off their polarized glasses every time they perform other tasks, which is a hassle for workers.
【0005】本発明の目的は、観察者に煩わしさを感じ
させることなく簡単に三次元画像を知覚させることがで
きる立体視装置を提供することにある。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a stereoscopic viewing device that allows an observer to easily perceive a three-dimensional image without causing any discomfort.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、左右の目のそ
れぞれに対応する光像を与えることによって観察者に三
次元画像を知覚させる立体視装置であって、光源と、該
光源から発せられる光を反射する反射鏡と、該反射鏡で
反射される光の光路上に配置され、前記左目用光像を表
す画像が記録されている左目用被写像体と、前記反射鏡
で反射される光の光路上に前記左目用被写像体と間隔を
置いて配置され、前記右目用光像を表す画像が記録され
ている右目用被写像体と、前記左目用被写像体の画像に
対応する光像および前記右目用被写像体の画像に対応す
る光像を映し出し、前記左目用被写像体の画像に対応す
る光像の結像位置と前記右目用被写像体の画像に対応す
る光像の結像位置とが互いに異なる指向性透過スクリー
ンとを備える。[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention is a stereoscopic viewing device that allows an observer to perceive a three-dimensional image by providing light images corresponding to each of the left and right eyes. a reflecting mirror that reflects the light reflected by the reflecting mirror; a left-eye object disposed on the optical path of the light reflected by the reflecting mirror and on which an image representing the left-eye optical image is recorded; A right-eye object is arranged on the optical path of the light at a distance from the left-eye object, and an image representing the right-eye light image is recorded, and corresponds to an image of the left-eye object. and a light image corresponding to the image of the right-eye subject, and the imaging position of the light image corresponding to the image of the left-eye subject and the light corresponding to the image of the right-eye subject. It includes a directional transmission screen whose images are formed at different positions.
【0007】[0007]
【作用】本発明の立体視装置の使用時、観察者は、左右
の目のそれぞれが対応する前記指向性透過スクリーンの
結像位置に一致するように前記指向性透過スクリーンに
対して位置決めをする。[Operation] When using the stereoscopic viewing device of the present invention, the observer positions his/her left and right eyes with respect to the directional transmissive screen so that the image formation positions of the corresponding directional transmissive screen coincide with the respective image forming positions of the directional transmissive screen. .
【0008】前記光源から発せられる光は前記反射鏡で
反射され、該反射光は前記左目用被写像体および前記右
目用被写像体と、前記指向性透過スクリーンとを順次に
透過する。前記左目用被写像体の画像に対応する光像は
前記指向性透過スクリーンによって左目の近傍に結像さ
れ、同様に、前記右目用被写像体の画像に対応する光像
は右目の近傍に結像されることにより、観察者の左目に
は前記左目用被写像体の画像に対応する光像が与えられ
、右目には前記右目用被写像体の画像に対応する光像が
与えられるから、前記左目用被写像体の画像と前記右目
用被写像体の画像とが互いに共働して表す画像を立体的
な画像として観察者に知覚させることができる。Light emitted from the light source is reflected by the reflecting mirror, and the reflected light sequentially passes through the left-eye subject, the right-eye subject, and the directional transmission screen. A light image corresponding to the image of the left eye object is focused near the left eye by the directional transmission screen, and similarly, a light image corresponding to the image of the right eye object is focused near the right eye. By being imaged, a light image corresponding to the image of the left-eye subject is given to the observer's left eye, and a light image corresponding to the image of the right-eye subject is given to the right eye of the observer. The image of the left-eye subject and the image of the right-eye subject cooperate with each other so that the viewer can perceive the image as a three-dimensional image.
【0009】[0009]
【実施例】以下に、本発明の立体視装置に実施例につい
て図面を参照しながら説明する。図1は本発明の立体視
装置の一実施例を示す構成図である。DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Examples of the stereoscopic viewing apparatus of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing an embodiment of a stereoscopic viewing apparatus of the present invention.
【0010】立体視装置10は、図1に示すように、光
源12を備える。光源12から発せられる光は反射鏡1
4で反射される。反射鏡14は凹面状の反射面16を有
する。The stereoscopic viewing device 10 includes a light source 12, as shown in FIG. The light emitted from the light source 12 is reflected by the reflecting mirror 1
It is reflected at 4. The reflecting mirror 14 has a concave reflecting surface 16.
【0011】反射鏡14の反射面16の前方には、左目
用被写像体18および右目用被写像体20が配置されて
いる。左目用被写像体18は、左目用画像が描かれてい
るフィルムからなる。これに体し、右目用被写像体20
は、右目用画像が描かれているフィルムからなる。左目
用画像と右目用画像とは互いに異なる視差情報を有する
。左目用被写像体18と右目用被写像体20とは互いに
間隔を置いて同一平面状に配列されている。In front of the reflecting surface 16 of the reflecting mirror 14, a left eye object 18 and a right eye object 20 are arranged. The left eye object 18 is made of a film on which a left eye image is drawn. Subject 20 for the right eye
consists of a film on which a right eye image is depicted. The left-eye image and the right-eye image have different parallax information. The left-eye subject 18 and the right-eye subject 20 are arranged on the same plane with an interval between them.
【0012】左目用被写像体18の画像に対応する光像
と右目用被写像体20の画像に対応する光像とは、指向
性透過スクリーン22に映し出される。指向性透過スク
リーン22は凸レンズからなり、該凸レンズはその光軸
が左目用被写像体18と右目用被写像体20との配列平
面に直交するように配置されている。指向性透過スクリ
ーン22にはその一方の面から左目用被写像体18の透
過光および右目用被写像体20の透過光が入射する。指
向性透過スクリーン22は、その他方の面側に左目用被
写像体18の画像に対応する光像と右目用被写像体20
の画像に対応する光像とを結像させる。左目用被写像体
18の画像に対応する光像の結像位置と右目用被写像体
20の画像に対応する光像の結像位置とは互いに異なる
。A light image corresponding to the image of the left-eye subject 18 and a light image corresponding to the image of the right-eye subject 20 are projected onto a directional transmission screen 22 . The directional transmission screen 22 is composed of a convex lens, and the convex lens is arranged so that its optical axis is orthogonal to the plane in which the left-eye subject 18 and the right-eye subject 20 are arranged. The transmitted light of the left-eye subject 18 and the transmitted light of the right-eye subject 20 enter the directional transmission screen 22 from one surface thereof. The directional transmission screen 22 has an optical image corresponding to the image of the left eye object 18 and a right eye object 20 on the other side.
A light image corresponding to the image is formed. The imaging position of the light image corresponding to the image of the left-eye subject 18 and the imaging position of the light image corresponding to the image of the right-eye subject 20 are different from each other.
【0013】立体視装置10の使用時、観察者は、左目
24および右目26のそれぞれが対応する指向性透過ス
クリーン22の結像位置に一致するように指向性透過ス
クリーン22に対して位置決めをする。When using the stereoscopic viewing device 10, the viewer positions the left eye 24 and the right eye 26 with respect to the directional transmissive screen 22 so that each of the left eye 24 and right eye 26 coincides with the image forming position of the corresponding directional transmissive screen 22. .
【0014】光源12から発せられる光は反射鏡14の
反射面16で反射され、該反射光は左目用被写像体18
および右目用被写像体20と、指向性透過スクリーン2
2とを順次に透過する。左目用被写像体18の画像に対
応する光像は左目24の近傍に結像され、右目用被写像
体20の画像に対応する光像は右目26の近傍に結像さ
れることにより、観察者の左目24には左目用被写像体
18の画像に対応する光像が与えられ、右目26には右
目用被写像体20の画像に対応する光像が与えれるから
、左目用被写像体18の画像と右目用被写像体20の画
像とが互いに共働して表す画像を立体的な画像として観
察者に知覚させることができる。その結果、偏光眼鏡な
どを用いる必要がなく、観察者に煩わしさを与えること
はない。The light emitted from the light source 12 is reflected by the reflecting surface 16 of the reflecting mirror 14, and the reflected light is reflected by the left eye object 18.
and a right eye subject 20 and a directional transmission screen 2
2 and 2 are transmitted sequentially. The light image corresponding to the image of the left eye object 18 is formed near the left eye 24, and the light image corresponding to the image of the right eye object 20 is formed near the right eye 26, so that observation is possible. The left eye 24 of the person is given a light image corresponding to the image of the left eye subject 18, and the right eye 26 is given a light image corresponding to the image of the right eye subject 20. The image 18 and the image of the right-eye subject 20 cooperate with each other to allow the viewer to perceive the image as a three-dimensional image. As a result, there is no need to use polarized glasses or the like, and the viewer is not bothered.
【0015】[0015]
【発明の効果】本発明の立体視装置によれば、前記左目
用被写像体の画像は前記指向性透過スクリーンによって
左目の近傍に結像され、同様に、前記右目用被写像体の
画像は右目の近傍に結像されることにより、観察者の左
目には前記左目用被写像体の画像に対応する光像が与え
られ、右目には前記右目用被写像体の画像に対応する光
像が与えられるから、前記左目用被写像体の画像と前記
右目用被写像体の画像とが互いに共働して表す画像は立
体的な画像として観察者に知覚され、偏光メガネなどの
着用による煩わしさを与えることなく簡単に観察者に三
次元画像を知覚させることができる。According to the stereoscopic viewing apparatus of the present invention, the image of the object for the left eye is formed near the left eye by the directional transmission screen, and similarly, the image of the object for the right eye is formed near the left eye. By forming the image near the right eye, the observer's left eye is given an optical image corresponding to the image of the left-eye subject, and the right eye is given an optical image corresponding to the image of the right-eye subject. Since the image of the left-eye object and the image of the right-eye object cooperate with each other, the image expressed by the observer is perceived by the observer as a three-dimensional image, which eliminates the trouble caused by wearing polarized glasses or the like. It is possible to easily make the viewer perceive a three-dimensional image without giving any distortion.
【図1】本発明の立体視装置の一実施例を示す構成図。FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing an embodiment of a stereoscopic viewing device of the present invention.
10 立体視装置 12 光源 14 反射鏡 18 左目用被写像体 20 右目用被写像体 22 指向性透過スクリーン 10 Stereoscopic device 12 Light source 14 Reflector 18 Subject for left eye 20 Right eye object 22 Directional transmission screen
Claims (1)
与えることによって観察者に三次元画像を知覚させる立
体視装置であって、光源と、該光源から発せられる光を
反射する反射鏡と、該反射鏡で反射される光の光路上に
配置され、前記左目用光像を表す画像が記録されている
左目用被写像体と、前記反射鏡で反射される光の光路上
に前記左目用被写像体と間隔を置いて配置され、前記右
目用光像を表す画像が記録されている右目用被写像体と
、前記左目用被写像体の画像に対応する光像および前記
右目用被写像体の画像に対応する光像を映し出し、前記
左目用被写像体の画像に対応する光像の結像位置と前記
右目用被写像体の画像に対応する光像の結像位置とが互
いに異なる指向性透過スクリーンとを備える立体視装置
。1. A stereoscopic viewing device that allows an observer to perceive a three-dimensional image by providing light images corresponding to each of the left and right eyes, the device comprising: a light source; a reflecting mirror that reflects light emitted from the light source; , a left-eye subject disposed on the optical path of the light reflected by the reflecting mirror, on which an image representing the left-eye optical image is recorded; and a left-eye object disposed on the optical path of the light reflected by the reflecting mirror; a right-eye subject, which is arranged at a distance from the right-eye subject, and on which an image representing the right-eye light image is recorded, and a light image corresponding to the image of the left-eye subject and the right-eye subject. A light image corresponding to the image of the image object is projected, and an image formation position of the light image corresponding to the image of the left eye object and an image formation position of the light image corresponding to the image of the right eye object are mutual to each other. A stereoscopic viewing device comprising a different directional transmission screen.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3027988A JPH04253022A (en) | 1991-01-29 | 1991-01-29 | Stereoscopic viewing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3027988A JPH04253022A (en) | 1991-01-29 | 1991-01-29 | Stereoscopic viewing device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH04253022A true JPH04253022A (en) | 1992-09-08 |
Family
ID=12236217
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3027988A Withdrawn JPH04253022A (en) | 1991-01-29 | 1991-01-29 | Stereoscopic viewing device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH04253022A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100776302B1 (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2007-11-13 | 주식회사 호텔무비 21 | 3-dimensional image reappearance apparatus using a mirror |
-
1991
- 1991-01-29 JP JP3027988A patent/JPH04253022A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100776302B1 (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2007-11-13 | 주식회사 호텔무비 21 | 3-dimensional image reappearance apparatus using a mirror |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A300 | Application deemed to be withdrawn because no request for examination was validly filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A300 Effective date: 19980514 |