JPH0424474A - Heat driving type heat pump device - Google Patents

Heat driving type heat pump device

Info

Publication number
JPH0424474A
JPH0424474A JP12557690A JP12557690A JPH0424474A JP H0424474 A JPH0424474 A JP H0424474A JP 12557690 A JP12557690 A JP 12557690A JP 12557690 A JP12557690 A JP 12557690A JP H0424474 A JPH0424474 A JP H0424474A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
temperature side
medium
heat
temperature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP12557690A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroshi Yuyama
湯山 ▲ひろし▼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP12557690A priority Critical patent/JPH0424474A/en
Publication of JPH0424474A publication Critical patent/JPH0424474A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To permit the effective and efficient utilization of the heat of a middle temperature side heat exchanger and a low temperature side heat exchanger by a method wherein the title device is provided with a refrigerating heat exchanger, through which a medium, whose heat is exchanged in the low temperature side heat exchanger, is circulated, and a hot-water reserving heat exchanger, through which another medium, whose heat is exchanged in the middle temperature side heat exchanger, is circulated. CONSTITUTION:When hot-water supplying heat demand is generated upon cooling operation and a switching valve 36 is switched to a condition shown by dotted lines in a diagram under a condition that a detecting temperature from a means 40 has not arrived at a predetermined temperature, high-temperature medium, heated by passing from an auxiliary middle temperature side heat exchanger 15 through a middle temperature side heat exchanger 8, flows through the route of the closed circuit of a changeover valve 24 - a changeover valve 36 - a hot-water reserving heat exchanger 35 - a high-temperature side circulating pump 30 - the auxiliary middle temperature side heat exchanger 15 while the hot-water reserving heat exchanger 35 increases a hot-water temperature in a hot-water reserving tank 37. On the other hand, heat medium, whose temperature is reduced by opening the switching valve 33 and effecting heat exchanger in the low temperature side heat exchanger 13 upon demanding refrigerating heat, is circulated through a refrigerating heat exchanger 32. According to this constitution, releasing of high-temperature heat into atmosphere from a heat dissipating outdoor side heat exchanger 28 as well as the absorption of low-temperature heat by atmosphere from a heat absorbing outdoor side heat exchanger 31 can be restrained.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] この発明は、冷暖房装置等に用いられる熱駆動型ヒート
ポンプ装置に係わり、特に、極低温冷凍機に適用される
ビルマイヤサイクルすなわち熱駆動型ヒートポンプ装置
に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a thermally driven heat pump device used in air-conditioning equipment, etc., and in particular to a Billmeier cycle, that is, a thermally driven heat pump applied to a cryogenic refrigerator. It is related to the device.

[従来の技術] 近年、ビルマイヤサイクルを用いた冷暖房装置が、フロ
ン規制、地球温暖化等の地球環境問題に対して有効であ
るということがら、注目されてゼでおり、例えば、特開
昭61−44254号公報及び特亡昭61−59159
号公報などにより提案されている。
[Prior Art] In recent years, heating and cooling systems using the Billmeyer cycle have been attracting attention because they are effective in combating global environmental problems such as fluorocarbon regulations and global warming. Publication No. 61-44254 and Special Publication No. 61-59159
It has been proposed in the following publications.

第2図は上記した特開昭61−59159号公報にてU
案されたビルマイヤサイクルを適用した冷暖房装置を示
すものであり、(1)は高温側シリンダ、(2はこの高
温側シリンダ内を高温室(3)と第1の中温室(4)と
に区画して往復動する高温側ディスプレーサ、(5)は
上記高温側シリンダ(1)の高温室(と連通し、外部に
配置されたバーナ(6)から加熱される高温側熱交換器
、(7)及び(8)はこの高温側熱交換器(5)と上記
高温側シリンダ(1)の第1の中温室(4)との間に直
列配設された蓄熱器及び中温側熱交換器、(9)は低温
側シリンダ、(10)はこの低温側シリンダ内を低温室
(11)と第2の中温室(I2)とに区画して上記高温
側シリンダ(1)と位相が約70°ずれて往復動する低
温側ディスプレーサ(13)、 (14)及び(15)
は上記低温側シリンダ(9)の低温室(11)と第2の
中温室(12)との間に直列配設された低温側熱交換器
、蓄冷器及び補助中温熱交換器、(16)は上記高温側
シリンダ(1)の第1の中温室(4)と低温側シリンダ
(9)の第2の中温室(12)とを連通ずる連通室、(
17)は上記高温側シリンダ(1)の第1の中温室(4
)と上記低温側シリンダ(9)の第2の中温室(12)
との間に配設された機械室、(18)はこの機械室内に
設けられ、回転軸(工9)を中心として時計方向に回転
させられる回動体、(20)はこの回動体の先端に配さ
れた軸(21)に枢支され上記高温側ディスプレーサ(
2)の端部に軸支された第1の揺動体、(22)はこの
第1の揺動体(20)と連動して動き、上記回動体の先
端に配された軸(21)に枢支され上記低温側ディスプ
レーサ(10)の端部に軸支された第2の揺動体である
。そして、上記高温側シリンダー(1)の高温室(3)
及び第1の中温室(4)内、低温側シリンダ(9)の低
温室(11)及び第2の中温室(12)内に、かつ高温
側熱交換器(5)、蓄熱器(7)、中温側熱交換器(8
)、低温側熱交換器(13)、蓄冷器(14)、補助中
温側熱交換器(15)及び連通室(16)内に、ヘリウ
ムガスあるいは窒素ガスからなる作動ガスが封入されて
いるものである。また、(23)は一端が上記中温側熱
交換器(8)に第1及び第2の切換弁(24) (25
)を介して接続されるとともに第2の切換弁(25)及
び低温側循環ポンプ(26)を介して上記低温側熱交換
器(13)に接続され、他端がこの低温側熱交換器(1
3)に第3の切換弁(27)を介して接続されるととも
に第4の切換弁(29)及び高温側循環ポンプ(3o)
を介して補助中温側熱交換器(15)に接続された室内
側熱交換器、(28)は上記中温側熱交換器(8)に一
端が上記第1の切換弁(24)を介して接続されている
とともに、他端が第4の切換弁(29)及び高温側循環
ポンプ(30)を介して補助中温熱交換器(15)に接
続された放熱用室外側熱交換器、(31)は上記低温側
熱交換器(13)に上記低温側循環ポンプ(26)を介
して接続されるとともに、他端が上記第3の切換弁(2
7)を介して上記低温側熱交換器(13)に接続された
吸熱用室外側熱交換器である。
Figure 2 is U
This figure shows a heating and cooling system to which the Billmeier cycle has been proposed, in which (1) shows a high-temperature side cylinder, and (2) shows a high-temperature side cylinder that is divided into a high-temperature room (3) and a first medium-sized room (4). A high temperature side displacer (5) which partitions and reciprocates, communicates with the high temperature chamber (1) of the high temperature side cylinder (1), and a high temperature side heat exchanger (7) heated from an externally arranged burner (6). ) and (8) are a heat storage device and a medium temperature side heat exchanger arranged in series between this high temperature side heat exchanger (5) and the first medium temperature greenhouse (4) of the high temperature side cylinder (1); (9) is a low-temperature side cylinder, and (10) is a low-temperature side cylinder which is divided into a low temperature chamber (11) and a second medium chamber (I2), and whose phase is about 70° with respect to the high temperature side cylinder (1). Low-temperature side displacers (13), (14), and (15) that shift and reciprocate
(16) is a low temperature side heat exchanger, a regenerator, and an auxiliary medium temperature heat exchanger arranged in series between the low temperature chamber (11) and the second medium temperature chamber (12) of the low temperature side cylinder (9); is a communication chamber that communicates the first medium-sized greenhouse (4) of the high-temperature side cylinder (1) with the second medium-sized greenhouse (12) of the low-temperature side cylinder (9);
17) is the first medium greenhouse (4) of the high temperature side cylinder (1).
) and the second medium greenhouse (12) of the low temperature side cylinder (9).
A machine room (18) is installed in this machine room and is a rotating body that is rotated clockwise around a rotating shaft (9), and (20) is a rotating body located at the tip of this rotating body. The high temperature side displacer (
A first rocking body (22) pivotally supported at the end of the rotary body (22) moves in conjunction with this first rocking body (20), and pivots on a shaft (21) disposed at the tip of the rotary body. This is a second rocking body supported and pivotally supported at the end of the low temperature side displacer (10). And the high temperature chamber (3) of the high temperature side cylinder (1)
and in the first medium greenhouse (4), the low temperature chamber (11) of the low temperature side cylinder (9), and the second medium greenhouse (12), and the high temperature side heat exchanger (5) and the heat storage device (7). , medium temperature side heat exchanger (8
), low-temperature side heat exchanger (13), regenerator (14), auxiliary medium-temperature side heat exchanger (15), and communication chamber (16) filled with a working gas consisting of helium gas or nitrogen gas. It is. In addition, (23) has one end connected to the medium temperature side heat exchanger (8) and the first and second switching valves (24) (25
), and is also connected to the low temperature side heat exchanger (13) via the second switching valve (25) and the low temperature side circulation pump (26), and the other end is connected to the low temperature side heat exchanger (13). 1
3) via the third switching valve (27), and the fourth switching valve (29) and the high temperature side circulation pump (3o).
An indoor heat exchanger (28) is connected to the auxiliary medium temperature side heat exchanger (15) via the medium temperature side heat exchanger (8), and one end thereof is connected to the medium temperature side heat exchanger (8) via the first switching valve (24). an outdoor heat exchanger (31) for heat dissipation, the other end of which is connected to the auxiliary medium temperature heat exchanger (15) via the fourth switching valve (29) and the high temperature side circulation pump (30); ) is connected to the low temperature side heat exchanger (13) via the low temperature side circulation pump (26), and the other end is connected to the third switching valve (2
7) is an outdoor heat exchanger for heat absorption connected to the low temperature side heat exchanger (13).

次にこの様に構成された冷暖房装置の動作について説明
する。まず、バーナー(6)によって高温側熱交換器(
5)を約700℃に加熱するとともに、小出力のモータ
(図示せず)によって回転軸(19)を回転させると、
高温側ディスプレーサ(2)が図示の位置から下降し始
めるとともに、図示の如く上死点にある低温側ディスプ
レーサ(10)は図示左方向に移動し始める。高温側デ
ィスプレーサ−(2)が下死点に達して再び上昇始める
と高温室(3)内の作動ガスが高温側ディスプレーサ(
2)によって押し出され、この押し出された作動ガスは
、バーナー(6)によって約700’Cまで加熱されて
蓄熱器(7)を通る。蓄熱器(7)によって高熱が蓄え
られて温度が下がった作動ガスは中温側熱交換器(8)
を通る際に媒体と熱交換してこの媒体を約80℃に昇温
させ、自身は温度が下げられて第1の中温室(4)に移
動される。
Next, the operation of the heating and cooling system configured as described above will be explained. First, the burner (6) is used to heat the high temperature side heat exchanger (
5) is heated to approximately 700°C and the rotating shaft (19) is rotated by a small output motor (not shown).
As the high temperature side displacer (2) begins to descend from the illustrated position, the low temperature side displacer (10), which is at the top dead center as illustrated, begins to move to the left in the figure. When the high temperature side displacer (2) reaches the bottom dead center and begins to rise again, the working gas in the high temperature room (3) displaces the high temperature side displacer (2).
2), this pushed out working gas is heated to about 700'C by a burner (6) and passes through a regenerator (7). The working gas, whose temperature has been lowered by storing high heat in the heat storage device (7), is transferred to the medium-temperature side heat exchanger (8).
When passing through the medium, the medium exchanges heat with the medium to raise the temperature of this medium to about 80° C., and the medium itself is cooled down and transferred to the first medium greenhouse (4).

一方、低温側ディスプレーサ(1o)は図示左方向に移
動し続けており、第2の中温室(12)から押し出され
る作動ガスと第1の中温室(4)へ移動した作動ガスと
が連通室(16)を介して混合されて補助中温側熱交換
器(15)、蓄冷器(14)及び低温側熱交換器(13
)を通って低温室(11)へ流入され、内容積の大きい
低温室(11)内で作動ガスはその圧力が低下して温度
が下がる。しかる後、低温側ディスプレーサ(10)が
下死点に達し、再び図示右方向へ移動しはじめると低温
の作動ガス低温室(11)から押し出され、この作動ガ
スが低温側熱交換器(13)を通る際に媒体と熱交換し
、この媒体を一10℃に冷却させるとともに、自身は蓄
冷器(14)にて冷熱を蓄えて補助中温側熱交換器(1
5)へ流入する。
On the other hand, the low-temperature side displacer (1o) continues to move to the left in the figure, and the working gas pushed out from the second medium-sized greenhouse (12) and the working gas moved to the first medium-sized greenhouse (4) are connected to the communication chamber. (16) and mixed through the auxiliary medium temperature side heat exchanger (15), regenerator (14) and low temperature side heat exchanger (13).
), the working gas flows into the cold room (11), and inside the cold room (11), which has a large internal volume, the pressure of the working gas decreases and the temperature drops. After that, when the low-temperature side displacer (10) reaches the bottom dead center and starts moving to the right in the figure again, the low-temperature working gas is pushed out of the cold room (11), and this working gas is transferred to the low-temperature side heat exchanger (13). When passing through the medium, it exchanges heat with the medium and cools this medium to -10°C, and the medium itself stores cold heat in the regenerator (14) and transfers it to the auxiliary medium temperature side heat exchanger (14).
5).

なお、蓄熱器(7)は第1の中温室(4)から高温室(
3)へ、蓄冷器(14)は第2の中温室(12)から低
温室(11)へ作動ガスが移動する際にこの作動ガスを
加熱、冷却することにより運転効率を高めているもので
ある。
In addition, the heat storage device (7) is connected from the first medium temperature room (4) to the high temperature room (
3), the regenerator (14) increases operational efficiency by heating and cooling the working gas when it moves from the second medium greenhouse (12) to the cold room (11). be.

この様に、高温側熱交換器(5)では高温度に保つよう
バーナー(6)によって加熱するとともに、中温側熱交
換器(8)では作動ガスの温度が一定になるように外部
から冷却し、この様な状態で高温側及び低温側ディスプ
レーサ(2) (10)を移動させることによって低温
部が発生するプルマイヤサイクルによる冷凍機を用い、
この低温部の吸熱を低温側熱交換器(13)で冷房に、
中温側熱交換器(8)での発熱を暖房に利用できるので
ある。
In this way, the high-temperature side heat exchanger (5) is heated by the burner (6) to keep it at a high temperature, and the medium-temperature side heat exchanger (8) is cooled from the outside to keep the temperature of the working gas constant. , using a refrigerator based on the Purmeyer cycle in which a low temperature section is generated by moving the high temperature side and low temperature side displacers (2) (10) in such a state,
The heat absorbed in this low temperature section is used for cooling by the low temperature side heat exchanger (13).
The heat generated by the medium temperature side heat exchanger (8) can be used for heating.

すなわち、冷房運転時は、第′1ないし第4の切換弁(
24) (25) (27) (29)を図示実線矢印
で示す状態にする。すると、低温側熱交換器(13)に
よって冷却された低温の媒体は、低温側循環ポンプ(2
6) −第2の切換弁(25)−室内側熱交換器(23
)−第3の切換弁(27)−低温側熱交換器(13)か
らなる閉回路を流れ、室内側熱交換器(23)によって
室内の冷房が行なわれる。一方、補助中温側熱交換器(
15)から中温側熱交換器(8)を通って加熱された高
温の媒体は、第1の切換弁(24)−放熱用室外側熱交
換器(28)−第4の切換弁(29)−高温側循環ポン
プ(30)−補助中温側熱交換器(15)の閉回路に流
れ、放熱用室外側熱交換器(28)にて放熱される。ま
た、暖房運転時は、第1ないし第4の切換弁(24) 
(25)(27) (29)を図示点線矢印で示す状態
にする。すると、補助中温側熱交換器(15)から中温
側熱交換器(8)を通って加熱された高温の媒体は、第
1の切換弁(24)−第2の切換弁(25)−室内側熱
交換器(23)−第4の切換弁(29)−高温側循環ポ
ンプ(30)−補助中温側熱交換器(15)の閉回路に
流れ、室内用熱交換器(23)によって暖房される。一
方、低温側熱交換器(13)によって冷却された低温の
媒体は、低温側循環ポンプ(26)−吸熱用室外側熱交
換器(31)−第3の切換弁(27)−低温側熱交換器
(13)からなる閉回路を流れ、吸熱用室外側熱交換器
(31)によって外気から熱を汲み上げる。
That is, during cooling operation, the first to fourth switching valves (
24) (25) (27) (29) are brought into the state shown by the solid line arrows in the figure. Then, the low temperature medium cooled by the low temperature side heat exchanger (13) is transferred to the low temperature side circulation pump (2).
6) - Second switching valve (25) - Indoor heat exchanger (23)
) - the third switching valve (27) - the low-temperature side heat exchanger (13), and the room is cooled by the indoor side heat exchanger (23). On the other hand, the auxiliary medium temperature side heat exchanger (
The high temperature medium heated from 15) through the medium temperature side heat exchanger (8) is transferred from the first switching valve (24) to the heat radiation outdoor heat exchanger (28) to the fourth switching valve (29). It flows into the closed circuit of - high temperature side circulation pump (30) - auxiliary medium temperature side heat exchanger (15), and is radiated by the heat radiation outdoor heat exchanger (28). Also, during heating operation, the first to fourth switching valves (24)
(25), (27), and (29) are brought into the state shown by the dotted line arrows in the figure. Then, the high temperature medium heated from the auxiliary medium temperature side heat exchanger (15) through the medium temperature side heat exchanger (8) is transferred from the first switching valve (24) to the second switching valve (25) to the chamber. It flows through the closed circuit of the inner heat exchanger (23) - the fourth switching valve (29) - the high temperature side circulation pump (30) - the auxiliary medium temperature side heat exchanger (15), and is heated by the indoor heat exchanger (23). be done. On the other hand, the low temperature medium cooled by the low temperature side heat exchanger (13) is distributed between the low temperature side circulation pump (26) - the heat absorption outdoor heat exchanger (31) - the third switching valve (27) - the low temperature side heat It flows through a closed circuit consisting of an exchanger (13), and heat is pumped up from the outside air by the heat-absorbing outdoor heat exchanger (31).

[発明が解決しようとする課題] しかるに、上記のように構成された冷暖房装置にあって
は、駆動源としてバーナー(6)である外部加熱熱源を
用いており、しかも、本来、極低温を得るのに適した熱
サイクルであることから、運転中の中温側熱交換器(8
)と低温側熱交換器(13)との温度差が大きくとれ、
容易に高温と低温の熱源が同時に得られるものの、冷房
運転時に放熱用室外熱交換器(28)から高温熱の放出
が行なわれ、暖房時に吸熱用室外側熱交換器(31)か
ら低温熱の吸熱を行っているため、熱の有効利用の観点
から、全体的な効率が不十分であるという問題点をいま
だ有しているものであった。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in the air-conditioning device configured as described above, an external heating heat source, which is a burner (6), is used as a driving source, and moreover, it is inherently difficult to obtain extremely low temperatures. Since the heat cycle is suitable for
) and the low temperature side heat exchanger (13),
Although it is easy to obtain high and low temperature heat sources at the same time, high temperature heat is released from the outdoor heat exchanger for heat radiation (28) during cooling operation, and low temperature heat is released from the outdoor heat exchanger for heat absorption (31) during heating. Since it absorbs heat, it still has the problem of insufficient overall efficiency from the standpoint of effective heat utilization.

この発明は上記した点に鑑みてなされたものであり、中
温側熱交換器及び低温側熱交換器の熱を、有効にかつ効
率良く利用できる熱駆動型ビートポンプ装置を得ること
を目的とするものである。
This invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to obtain a heat-driven beat pump device that can effectively and efficiently utilize the heat of the medium-temperature side heat exchanger and the low-temperature side heat exchanger. It is something.

[課題を解決するための手段] この発明に係わる熱駆動型ヒートポンプ装置は、高温側
シリンダ内を高温室と第1の中温室とに区画して往復動
する高温側ディスプレーサと、高温側シリンダの高温室
と連通し、外部から加熱される高温側熱交換器と、高温
側熱交換器と高温側シリンダの第1の中温室との間に直
列配設された蓄熱器及び中温側熱交換器と、低温側シリ
ンダ内を低温室と第2の中温室とに区画して高温側シリ
ンダと位相がずれて往復動する低温側ディスプレーサと
、低温側シリンダの低温室と第2の中温室との間に直列
配設された低温側熱交換器及び蓄冷器と、高温側シリン
ダの第1の中温室と低温側シリンダの第2の中温室とを
連通ずる連通室と、冷房時に低温側熱交換器にて熱交換
された媒体が、暖房時に中温側熱交換器にて熱交換され
た媒体が循環される室内側熱交換器と、冷房時に中温側
熱交換器にて熱交換された媒体が、冷凍熱需要時に中温
側熱交換器にて熱交換された媒体が循環される放熱用室
外側熱交換器と、暖房時に低温側熱交換器にて熱交換さ
れた媒体が、給湯熱需要時に低温側熱交換器にて熱交換
された媒体が循環される吸熱用室外側熱交換器と、冷凍
熱需要時に低温側熱交換器にて熱交換された媒体が循環
される冷凍用熱交換器と、給湯熱需要時に中音側熱交換
器にて熱交換された媒体が循環される貯湯用熱交換器と
を設けたものである。
[Means for Solving the Problems] A thermally driven heat pump device according to the present invention includes a high-temperature side displacer that divides the inside of the high-temperature side cylinder into a high temperature chamber and a first intermediate chamber and moves back and forth; A high-temperature side heat exchanger that communicates with a high-temperature chamber and is heated from the outside; a heat storage device and a medium-temperature side heat exchanger arranged in series between the high-temperature side heat exchanger and the first medium-temperature chamber of the high-temperature side cylinder; a low-temperature side displacer that divides the inside of the low-temperature side cylinder into a low temperature chamber and a second medium chamber and reciprocates out of phase with the high temperature side cylinder; A low-temperature side heat exchanger and a regenerator arranged in series between, a communication chamber that communicates the first medium-sized greenhouse of the high-temperature side cylinder and the second medium-sized greenhouse of the low-temperature side cylinder, and a low-temperature side heat exchanger during cooling. The medium heat exchanged in the medium temperature side heat exchanger during heating is circulated in the indoor heat exchanger, and the medium heat exchanged in the medium temperature side heat exchanger during cooling is circulated. , an outdoor heat exchanger for heat dissipation in which the medium heat exchanged in the medium-temperature side heat exchanger is circulated when cooling heat is required, and a medium heat-exchanged in the low-temperature side heat exchanger during heating is circulated during hot water demand. An endothermic outdoor heat exchanger in which the medium heat exchanged in the low temperature side heat exchanger is circulated, and a refrigeration heat exchanger in which the medium heat exchanged in the low temperature side heat exchanger is circulated when refrigeration heat is required. and a hot water storage heat exchanger in which the medium heat exchanged in the medium heat exchanger is circulated when hot water supply heat is required.

[作用] この発明にあっては、室内側熱交換器が、低温側熱交換
器にて熱交換された媒体が循環されることによって、中
温側熱交換器にて熱交換された媒体が循環されることに
よって冷暖房を行なわせしめるとともに、冷凍用熱交換
器が低温側熱交換器にて熱交換された媒体が循環される
ことによって冷凍需要に供させしめ、貯湯用熱交換器が
中温側熱交換器にて熱交換された媒体が循環されること
によって給湯熱需要に供させしめ、放熱用室外側熱交換
器から大気への高温熱の放出を抑制せしめるとともに、
吸熱用室外側熱交換器からの大気による低温熱の吸熱を
抑制せしめる。
[Function] In this invention, the indoor heat exchanger circulates the medium heat exchanged in the low temperature side heat exchanger, thereby circulating the medium heat exchanged in the medium temperature side heat exchanger. At the same time, the refrigeration heat exchanger circulates the medium heat exchanged in the low-temperature side heat exchanger to meet the refrigeration demand, and the hot water storage heat exchanger supplies the medium-temperature side heat. The medium heat-exchanged in the exchanger is circulated to meet the demand for heat for hot water supply, suppressing the release of high-temperature heat from the outdoor heat exchanger to the atmosphere, and
This suppresses the absorption of low-temperature heat by the atmosphere from the heat-absorbing outdoor heat exchanger.

[実施例] 以下に、この発明の一実施例を第1図に従い説明すると
、図において(32)は一端が低温側循環ポンプ(26
)および第5の切換弁(33)を介して低温側熱交換器
(13)に接続されるとともに、他端が低温側熱交換器
(13)に接続された冷凍用熱交換器で、冷凍熱需要時
に上記第5の切換弁(33)が開放されて低温側熱交換
器(13)にて熱交換されて低温にされた媒体が循環さ
れるものである。 (34)はこの冷凍用熱交換器にて
冷やされる冷凍室内の温度を検出する冷凍室用温度検出
手段で、検出結果が室内側温度検出器(図示せず)から
の温度情報を受けた第1の制御手段(図示せず)に入力
され、この第1の制御手段によって上記第5の切換弁(
33)を制御するために利用されるものである。(35
)は一端が第1の切換弁(24)および第6の切換弁(
36)を介して中温側熱交換器(8)に接続されるとと
もに、他端が高温側循環ポンプ(30)を介して補助中
温側熱交換器(15)に接続された貯湯用熱交換器で、
給湯熱需要時に第1及び第6の切換弁(24) (36
)が開放されて中温側熱交換器(8)にて熱交換された
高温の媒体が循環されるものである。(37)はこの貯
湯用熱交換器(35)が内蔵された貯湯槽で、給水管(
38)と出湯管(39)とを有しているものである。
[Embodiment] An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. 1. In the figure, (32) has one end connected to the low temperature side circulation pump
) and a fifth switching valve (33) to the low temperature side heat exchanger (13), and the other end is connected to the low temperature side heat exchanger (13). When heat is required, the fifth switching valve (33) is opened, and the medium that has been heated to a low temperature by being exchanged with the low temperature side heat exchanger (13) is circulated. (34) is a temperature detection means for the freezing room that detects the temperature inside the freezing room that is cooled by this freezing heat exchanger, and the detection result is the temperature detection means that detects the temperature inside the freezing room that is cooled by the freezing heat exchanger. 1 control means (not shown), and this first control means controls the fifth switching valve (
33). (35
) has one end connected to the first switching valve (24) and the sixth switching valve (
A heat exchanger for hot water storage, which is connected to the medium temperature side heat exchanger (8) via a high temperature side circulation pump (36), and whose other end is connected to the auxiliary medium temperature side heat exchanger (15) via a high temperature side circulation pump (30). in,
The first and sixth switching valves (24) (36
) is opened and the high temperature medium heat exchanged in the medium temperature side heat exchanger (8) is circulated. (37) is a hot water storage tank with this hot water storage heat exchanger (35) built in, and the water supply pipe (
38) and a hot water outlet pipe (39).

(40)はこの貯湯槽内の湯温の温度を検出する貯湯用
温度検出手段で、検出結果が第2の制御手段(図示せず
)に入力され、貯湯槽(37)内の湯温を所定温度に維
持させるために第2の制御手段によって上記第6の切換
弁(36)を制御するために利用されるものである。
(40) is a hot water storage temperature detection means for detecting the temperature of the hot water in the hot water storage tank, and the detection result is inputted to the second control means (not shown) to detect the temperature of the hot water in the hot water storage tank (37). This is used to control the sixth switching valve (36) by the second control means in order to maintain the temperature at a predetermined temperature.

次にこの様に構成された熱駆動型ヒートポンプ装置の動
作について説明する。この熱廃動型ヒートポンプ装置は
、冷房単独運転、冷房と冷凍の両運転、冷房と給湯と冷
凍の王者運転、暖房単独運転、暖房と給湯の両運転、暖
房と冷凍の両運転、暖房と給湯と冷凍の王者運転、冷凍
単独運転及び給湯単独運転の10種類の運転状態が第1
ないし第6の切換弁(24) (25) (27) (
29) (33) (36)の切り換えによって可能に
なるものである。
Next, the operation of the thermally driven heat pump device configured as described above will be explained. This thermal waste heat pump device is capable of cooling only operation, both cooling and freezing operation, cooling, hot water supply and freezing operation, heating only operation, heating and hot water supply operation, heating and freezing operation, heating and hot water supply operation. The 10 types of operating conditions, including refrigeration champion operation, refrigeration independent operation, and hot water supply independent operation, were ranked first.
to the sixth switching valve (24) (25) (27) (
29) This is made possible by switching (33) and (36).

そして、高温側及び低温側ディスプレーサ(2)(10
)の動作は上記した従来例と同様に動作して作動ガスが
同様に流動することになり、中温側熱交換器(8)にて
媒体が高温にされるとともに、低温側熱交換器(13)
にて媒体が低温にされるものである。
And high temperature side and low temperature side displacers (2) (10
) operates in the same manner as the conventional example described above, and the working gas flows in the same way, and the medium is heated to a high temperature in the medium temperature side heat exchanger (8), and the medium is heated to a high temperature in the low temperature side heat exchanger (13). )
The medium is brought to a low temperature.

この様にして得られた低温の媒体と高温の媒体が上記し
た10種類の運転状態に利用されるものである。
The low-temperature medium and high-temperature medium thus obtained are used in the ten types of operating conditions described above.

すなわち、冷房単独運転時は、第1ないし第6の切換弁
(24) (25) (27) (29) (33) 
(36)を図示実線矢印で示す状態にする。すると、低
温側熱交換器(13)によって冷却された低温の媒体は
、低温側循環ポンプ(26)−第5の切換弁(33)−
第2の切換弁(25)−室内側熱交換器(23)−第3
の切換弁(27) −低温側熱交換器(13)からなる
閉回路を流れ、室内側熱交換器(23)によって室内の
冷房が行なわれる6一方、補助中温側熱交換器(15)
から中温側熱交換器(8)を通って加熱された高温の媒
体は、第1の切換弁(24)−第6の切換弁(36)−
放熱用室外側熱交換器(28)−第4の切換弁(29)
−高温側循環ポンプ(30)−補助中温側熱交換器(1
5)の閉回路に流れ、放熱用室外側熱交換器(28)に
て放熱される。
In other words, during cooling-only operation, the first to sixth switching valves (24) (25) (27) (29) (33)
(36) is brought into the state shown by the solid line arrow in the figure. Then, the low temperature medium cooled by the low temperature side heat exchanger (13) is transferred to the low temperature side circulation pump (26) - the fifth switching valve (33) -
Second switching valve (25) - indoor heat exchanger (23) - third
Flows through a closed circuit consisting of a switching valve (27) and a low-temperature side heat exchanger (13), and the room is cooled by the indoor heat exchanger (23).6 On the other hand, the auxiliary medium-temperature side heat exchanger (15)
The high temperature medium heated through the medium temperature side heat exchanger (8) is transferred to the first switching valve (24) - the sixth switching valve (36) -
Outdoor heat exchanger for heat radiation (28) - fourth switching valve (29)
- High temperature side circulation pump (30) - Auxiliary medium temperature side heat exchanger (1
5), and the heat is radiated by the outdoor heat exchanger (28).

冷房運転時に、給湯熱需要が生じた時は、貯湯用検出手
段(40)からの検出温度が所定温度に達していないと
、この検出手段(40)からの温度情報を受けた第2の
制御手段は第6の切換弁(36)を制御して図示点線で
示す状態に切り換える。すると、補助中温側熱交換器(
15)から中温側熱交換器(8)を通って加熱された高
温の媒体は、第1の切換弁(24)−第6の切換弁(3
6)−貯湯用熱交換器(35) −高温側循環ポンプ(
30)−補助中温側熱交換器(15)の閉回路に流れ、
貯湯用熱交換器(35)が貯湯槽(37)内の湯温を上
昇させる。そして、温度検出手段(40)の検出温度が
所定値以上になると第2の制御手段が第6の切換弁(3
6)を切り換えて冷房単独運転状態と同様な運転状態に
なる。このように、上記した従来例では放熱用室外側熱
交換器(28)から大気へ高温熱を放出していたものを
有効に利用できるものである。なお、給湯熱需要の際に
第6の切換弁(36)を完全に切り換えるようにしたが
、貯湯用熱交換器(35)及び放熱用室外側熱交換器(
28)両者に対して閉回路を形成するようにしても良い
ものである。
During cooling operation, when a demand for heat for hot water supply occurs, if the detected temperature from the hot water storage detection means (40) has not reached a predetermined temperature, a second control is performed based on the temperature information from this detection means (40). The means controls the sixth switching valve (36) to switch to the state shown by the dotted line in the figure. Then, the auxiliary medium temperature side heat exchanger (
The high temperature medium heated from the medium temperature side heat exchanger (8) from the first switching valve (24) to the sixth switching valve (3
6) - Hot water storage heat exchanger (35) - High temperature side circulation pump (
30) - Flows into the closed circuit of the auxiliary medium temperature side heat exchanger (15),
A hot water storage heat exchanger (35) increases the temperature of hot water in the hot water storage tank (37). When the temperature detected by the temperature detection means (40) exceeds a predetermined value, the second control means controls the sixth switching valve (3).
6) to enter the same operating state as the cooling only operating state. In this way, it is possible to effectively utilize the high-temperature heat that was emitted to the atmosphere from the outdoor heat exchanger (28) for heat dissipation in the conventional example described above. Although the sixth switching valve (36) is completely switched when there is a demand for heat for hot water supply, the heat exchanger for hot water storage (35) and the outdoor heat exchanger for heat radiation (
28) A closed circuit may be formed for both.

また、冷房運転と冷凍運転を行う時は、冷凍用温度検出
手段(34)からの温度情報を受けた第1の制御手段が
、冷房及び冷凍の優先度を判断して第5の切換弁(33
)の切り換え状態、つまり第2の切換弁(25)側、冷
凍用熱交換器(32)側及び両者側の3通りの状態に制
御する。そして、冷凍運転は、低温側熱交換器(13)
によって冷却された低温の媒体は、低温側循環ポンプ(
26)−第5の切換弁(33)−冷凍用熱交換器(32
)−低温側熱交換器(13)からなる閉回路を流れ、冷
凍用熱交換器(32)によって冷凍が行なわれる。この
場合、通常、冷凍熱負荷は冷房熱負荷に比し、小さいた
め短時間の冷凍運転でよく、冷房運転において効率良く
冷凍運転が行えるものである。また、この冷凍運転を効
率良く行うために、冷凍用熱交換器(32)に循環され
る低温の媒体の流速を遅くすれば良く、この場合、第1
の制御手段によって低温側循環ポンプ(26)の回転数
を低下するように制御するか、−時的なオン/オフ制御
すれば良い。
Furthermore, when performing cooling operation and freezing operation, the first control means receives temperature information from the freezing temperature detection means (34), determines the priority of cooling and freezing, and switches the fifth switching valve ( 33
), that is, the second switching valve (25) side, the refrigeration heat exchanger (32) side, and both sides. In the refrigeration operation, the low temperature side heat exchanger (13)
The low temperature medium cooled by the low temperature side circulation pump (
26) - Fifth switching valve (33) - Refrigeration heat exchanger (32)
)-low temperature side heat exchanger (13), and is frozen by the refrigeration heat exchanger (32). In this case, since the refrigeration heat load is usually smaller than the cooling heat load, the refrigeration operation can be performed for a short time, and the refrigeration operation can be performed efficiently during the cooling operation. In addition, in order to perform this refrigeration operation efficiently, the flow rate of the low temperature medium circulated in the refrigeration heat exchanger (32) may be slowed down.
The rotational speed of the low-temperature side circulation pump (26) may be controlled to be lowered by the control means, or the low-temperature side circulation pump (26) may be controlled to be turned on/off periodically.

冷房運転時に、給湯熱需要及び冷凍熱需要に応じる場合
は、上記した給湯の場合と冷凍の場合の運転状態を併せ
持フた制御がなされるものであり、第2の制御手段によ
って第6の切換弁(36)が制御され、第1の制御手段
によって第5の切換弁(33)が制御される。それによ
って、貯湯用熱交換器(35)には給湯需要時に中温側
熱交換器(8)によって熱交換された高温の媒体が循環
され、冷凍用熱交換器(32)には冷凍熱需要時に低温
側熱交換器(13)によって熱交換された低温の媒体が
循環され、冷凍用熱交換器(32)によって冷凍が行な
われるものである。
When responding to hot water supply heat demand and refrigeration heat demand during cooling operation, control is performed that combines the operating states for hot water supply and refrigeration as described above, and the second control means controls the sixth control unit. The switching valve (36) is controlled, and the fifth switching valve (33) is controlled by the first control means. As a result, the high-temperature medium heat-exchanged by the medium-temperature side heat exchanger (8) is circulated to the hot water storage heat exchanger (35) when hot water demand is demanded, and the high temperature medium that has been heat exchanged by the medium temperature side heat exchanger (8) is circulated to the refrigeration heat exchanger (32) when refrigeration heat is demanded. The low temperature medium heat exchanged by the low temperature side heat exchanger (13) is circulated and is frozen by the refrigeration heat exchanger (32).

また、暖房運転時は、第1ないし第4の切換弁(24)
 (25) (27) (29)を図示点線矢印で示す
状態にするとともに、第5の切換弁(33)を図示実線
状態にする。すると、補助中温側熱交換器(15)がら
中温側熱交換器(8)を通って加熱された高温の媒体は
、第1の切換弁(24)−第2の切換弁(25)−室内
側熱交換器(23)−第4の切換弁(29)−高温側循
環ポンプ(30)−補助中温側熱交換器(15)の閉回
路に流れ、室内用熱交換器(23)によって暖房される
。一方、低温側熱交換器(13)によって冷却された低
温の媒体は、低温側循環ポンプ(26)−第5の切換弁
(33)−吸熱用室外側熱交換器(31)−第3の切換
弁(27)−低温側熱交換器(13)からなる閉回路を
流れ、吸熱用室外側熱交換器(31)によって外気から
熱を汲み上げる。
Also, during heating operation, the first to fourth switching valves (24)
(25), (27), and (29) are brought into the state shown by the dotted line arrows in the drawing, and the fifth switching valve (33) is brought into the state shown by the solid line in the drawing. Then, the high temperature medium heated through the medium temperature side heat exchanger (8) from the auxiliary medium temperature side heat exchanger (15) is transferred from the first switching valve (24) to the second switching valve (25) to the chamber. It flows through the closed circuit of the inner heat exchanger (23) - the fourth switching valve (29) - the high temperature side circulation pump (30) - the auxiliary medium temperature side heat exchanger (15), and is heated by the indoor heat exchanger (23). be done. On the other hand, the low temperature medium cooled by the low temperature side heat exchanger (13) is distributed between the low temperature side circulation pump (26) - the fifth switching valve (33) - the endothermic outdoor heat exchanger (31) - the third The heat flows through a closed circuit consisting of the switching valve (27) and the low-temperature side heat exchanger (13), and heat is pumped up from the outside air by the heat-absorbing outdoor heat exchanger (31).

暖房運転時に、給湯熱需要が生じた時は、貯湯用検出手
段(40)から検出手段が所定温度に達していないと、
この検出手段(4o)からの温度情報を受けた第2の制
御手段が、第6の切換弁(36)を図示点線で示す状態
に切り換えるとともに、暖房及び貯湯の優先度を判断し
て第1の切換弁(24)の切り換え状態、つまり第6の
切換弁(36)側、第2の切換弁(25)側及び両者側
の3通りの状態に制御するそして、給湯熱需要運転は、
補助中温側熱交換器(15)から中温側熱交換器(8)
を通って加熱された高温の媒体は、第1の切換弁(24
)−第6の切換弁(36)−貯湯側熱交換器(35)−
高温側循環ポンプ(30)−補助中温側熱交換器(15
)の閉回路に流れ、貯湯側熱交換器(35)によって貯
湯槽(37)内の湯温を上昇させる。そして、温度検出
手段(40)の検出温度が所定値以上になると第2の制
御手段が第1の切換弁(24)を切り換えて暖房単独運
転状態と同様な運転状態になる。なお、冷房時における
放熱用室外側熱交換器(28)からの放熱の熱量は暖房
時における吸熱用室外側熱交換器(31)からの吸熱の
熱量の約2倍であり、冷房負荷に見合った出力が得られ
るように設定してあれば、通常の条件において中温側熱
交換器(8)による熱量は過剰状態であるため、余剰の
熱量を貯湯用熱交換器(35)にて利用しているので、
全体的な効率が向上できるものである。なお、給湯熱需
要の際に第1の切換弁(24)を完全に切り換えるよう
にしたが、貯湯用熱交換器(35)及び室内用熱交換器
(23)両者に対して閉回路を形成するようにしても良
いものである。
During heating operation, when a demand for heat for hot water supply occurs, the detection means (40) for hot water storage detects that the temperature has not reached a predetermined temperature.
The second control means that receives the temperature information from the detection means (4o) switches the sixth switching valve (36) to the state shown by the dotted line in the figure, determines the priority of heating and hot water storage, and The switching state of the switching valve (24) is controlled in three states: the sixth switching valve (36) side, the second switching valve (25) side, and both sides.
From the auxiliary medium temperature side heat exchanger (15) to the medium temperature side heat exchanger (8)
The high temperature medium heated through the first switching valve (24
) - Sixth switching valve (36) - Hot water storage side heat exchanger (35) -
High temperature side circulation pump (30) - Auxiliary medium temperature side heat exchanger (15)
), and the hot water temperature in the hot water storage tank (37) is increased by the hot water storage side heat exchanger (35). Then, when the temperature detected by the temperature detection means (40) becomes equal to or higher than a predetermined value, the second control means switches the first switching valve (24) to enter an operating state similar to the heating only operating state. Note that the amount of heat radiated from the outdoor heat exchanger for heat radiation (28) during cooling is approximately twice the amount of heat absorbed from the outdoor heat exchanger for heat absorption (31) during heating, which is commensurate with the cooling load. If the setting is made so that the output can be obtained, the amount of heat generated by the medium temperature side heat exchanger (8) is in an excessive state under normal conditions, so the excess amount of heat is used in the hot water storage heat exchanger (35). Because
This can improve overall efficiency. Although the first switching valve (24) is completely switched when there is a demand for heat for hot water supply, a closed circuit is formed for both the hot water storage heat exchanger (35) and the indoor heat exchanger (23). It is a good idea to do so.

暖房運転と冷凍運転を行う時は、冷凍用温度検出手段(
34)からの温度情報を受けた第1の制御手段が第5の
切換弁(33)を制御して図示点線で示す状態に切り換
える。すると、低温側熱交換器(13)によって冷却さ
れた低温の媒体は、低温側循環ポンプ(26)−第5の
切換弁(33)−冷凍用熱交換器(32)−低温側熱交
換器(13)からなる閉回路に流れ、冷凍用熱交換器(
32)によって冷凍が行なわれる。
When performing heating operation and freezing operation, the temperature detection means for freezing (
The first control means that receives the temperature information from 34) controls the fifth switching valve (33) to switch to the state shown by the dotted line in the figure. Then, the low temperature medium cooled by the low temperature side heat exchanger (13) flows through the low temperature side circulation pump (26) - the fifth switching valve (33) - the refrigeration heat exchanger (32) - the low temperature side heat exchanger. (13) flows into a closed circuit consisting of a refrigeration heat exchanger (
Freezing is performed by 32).

冷凍用温度検出手段(34)の温度情報によって冷凍熱
需要がなくなると、第1の制御手段が第5の切換弁(3
3)を切り換えて暖房単独運転状態と同様な運転状態に
なる。このように、上記した従来例では吸熱用室外側熱
交換器(31)にて大気から低温熱を吸熱していたもの
を有効に利用できるものである。
When the demand for refrigeration heat disappears based on the temperature information from the refrigeration temperature detection means (34), the first control means turns on the fifth switching valve (34).
3) to enter the same operating state as the heating only operating state. In this way, in the conventional example described above, the low-temperature heat absorbed from the atmosphere in the heat-absorbing outdoor heat exchanger (31) can be effectively utilized.

暖房運転時に、給湯熱需要及び冷凍熱需要に応じる場合
は、上記した給湯の場合と冷凍の場合の運転状態を併せ
持った制御がなされるものであり、第2の制御手段によ
って第1の切換弁(24)及び第6の切換弁(36)が
制御され、第1の制御手段によって第5の切換弁(33
)が制御される。それによって、貯湯用熱交換器(35
)には給湯需要時に中温側熱交換器(8)によって熱交
換された高温の媒体が循環され、冷凍用熱交換器(32
)には冷凍熱需要時に低温側熱交換器(13)によって
熱交換された低温の媒体が循環され、冷凍用熱交換器(
32)によって冷凍が行われるものである。
When responding to hot water supply heat demand and refrigeration heat demand during heating operation, control is performed that combines the operating states for hot water supply and refrigeration as described above, and the second control means controls the first switching valve. (24) and the sixth switching valve (36) are controlled, and the fifth switching valve (33) is controlled by the first control means.
) is controlled. As a result, a hot water storage heat exchanger (35
), during the demand for hot water supply, the high-temperature medium heat-exchanged by the medium-temperature side heat exchanger (8) is circulated through the refrigeration heat exchanger (32).
), the low-temperature medium heat-exchanged by the low-temperature side heat exchanger (13) is circulated when refrigeration heat is required, and the refrigeration heat exchanger (
32).

給湯単独運転の場合は、補助中温側熱交換器(15)か
ら中温側熱交換器(8)を通って加熱された高温の媒体
を、第1の切換弁(24)−第5の切換弁(36)−貯
湯用熱交換器(35)−高温側循環ポンプ(30)−補
助中温側熱交換器(15)の閉回路に流れるようにして
、貯湯用熱交換器(35)によって貯湯槽(37)内の
湯温を上昇させる。一方、低温側熱交換器(13)によ
って冷却された低温の媒体を、低温側循環ポンプ(26
)−第5の切換弁(33)−吸熱用室外側熱交換器(3
1)−第3の切換弁(27)−低温側熱交換器(13)
からなる閉回路に流れるようにし、吸熱用室外側熱交換
器(31)によって外気から熱を汲み上げる。
In the case of independent hot water supply operation, the high temperature medium heated through the medium temperature side heat exchanger (8) from the auxiliary medium temperature side heat exchanger (15) is transferred from the first switching valve (24) to the fifth switching valve. (36) - hot water storage heat exchanger (35) - high temperature side circulation pump (30) - auxiliary medium temperature side heat exchanger (15) closed circuit, and the hot water storage heat exchanger (35) (37) Increase the temperature of the water inside. On the other hand, the low temperature medium cooled by the low temperature side heat exchanger (13) is transferred to the low temperature side circulation pump (26).
) - Fifth switching valve (33) - Endothermic outdoor heat exchanger (3
1) - Third switching valve (27) - Low temperature side heat exchanger (13)
The heat is pumped up from the outside air by the outdoor heat exchanger (31) for heat absorption.

冷凍単独運転の場合は、低温側熱交換器(13)によっ
て冷却された低温の媒体を、低温側循環ポンプ(26)
−第5の切換弁(33)−冷凍用熱交換器(32)−低
温側熱交換器(13)からなる閉回路に流れるようにし
、冷凍用熱交換器(32)によって冷凍が行なわれる。
In the case of refrigeration independent operation, the low temperature medium cooled by the low temperature side heat exchanger (13) is transferred to the low temperature side circulation pump (26).
- A closed circuit consisting of - the fifth switching valve (33) - the refrigeration heat exchanger (32) - the low temperature side heat exchanger (13) is made to flow, and refrigeration is performed by the refrigeration heat exchanger (32).

一方、補助中温側熱交換器(15)から中温側熱交換器
(8)を通って加熱された高温の媒体を、第1の切換弁
(24)−第6の切換弁(36)−放熱用室外側熱交換
器(28)−第4の切換弁(29)−高温側循環ポンプ
(30)−補助中温側熱交換器(15)の閉回路に流れ
るようにし、放熱用室外側熱交換器(28)によって放
熱される。
On the other hand, the heated medium from the auxiliary medium temperature side heat exchanger (15) through the medium temperature side heat exchanger (8) is transferred from the first switching valve (24) to the sixth switching valve (36) to the heat radiation The outdoor heat exchanger for heat radiation (28) - the fourth switching valve (29) - the high temperature side circulation pump (30) - the auxiliary medium temperature side heat exchanger (15). Heat is radiated by the container (28).

[発明の効果] この発明は、以上に述べたように、高温側シリンダ内を
高温室と第1の中温室とに区画して往復動流動させる熱
駆動型ヒートポンプ装置において、冷房時に低温側熱交
換器にて熱交換された媒体が、暖房時に中温側熱交換器
にて熱交換された媒体が循環される室内側熱交換器と、
冷房時に中温側熱交換器にて熱交換された媒体が、冷凍
熱需要時に中温側熱交換器にて熱交換された媒体が循環
される放熱用室外側熱交換器と、暖房時に低温側熱交換
器にて熱交換された媒体が、給湯熱需要時に低温側熱交
換器にて熱交換された媒体が循環される吸熱用室外側熱
交換器と、冷凍需要時に低温側熱交換器にて熱交換され
た媒体が循環される冷凍用熱交換器と、給湯熱需要時に
中温側熱交換器にて熱交換された媒体が循環される貯湯
用熱交換器とを設けたものとしたので、中温側熱交換器
及び低温側熱交換器の熱を、有効にかつ効率良く利用で
きるという効果を有するものである。
[Effects of the Invention] As described above, the present invention provides a heat-driven heat pump device that divides the inside of a high-temperature side cylinder into a high-temperature chamber and a first intermediate chamber, and generates reciprocating fluid flow. an indoor heat exchanger in which the medium heat exchanged in the exchanger is circulated, and the medium heat exchanged in the intermediate temperature side heat exchanger during heating is circulated;
The medium heat exchanged in the medium temperature side heat exchanger during cooling is circulated, and the medium heat exchanged in the medium temperature side heat exchanger is circulated during cooling heat demand, and the low temperature side heat exchanger is used for heating. The medium heat exchanged in the exchanger is circulated through the heat exchanger on the low temperature side when there is demand for heat for hot water supply, and the heat exchanger on the low temperature side when there is demand for refrigeration. The system is equipped with a refrigeration heat exchanger in which the heat exchanged medium is circulated, and a hot water storage heat exchanger in which the medium heat exchanged in the intermediate temperature side heat exchanger is circulated when hot water supply heat is required. This has the effect that the heat of the medium temperature side heat exchanger and the low temperature side heat exchanger can be used effectively and efficiently.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図はこの発明の一実施例を示す構成図、第2図は従
来の熱駆動型ヒートポンプ装置を示す構成図である。 図において、(1)は高温側シリンダ、(2)は高温側
ディスプレーサ、(3)は高温室、(4)は第1の中温
室、(5)は高温側熱交換器、(7)は蓄熱器、(8)
は中温側熱交換器、(10)は低温側ディスプレーサ、
(11)は低温室、(12)は第2の中温室、(13)
は低温側熱交換器、(14)は蓄冷器、(16)は連通
室、(23)は室内側熱交換器、(28)は放熱用室外
側交換器、(31)は吸熱用室外側熱交換器、(32)
は冷凍用熱交換器、(35)は貯湯用熱交換器である。 なお、各図中同一符号は同−又は相当部分を示す。 俗シ五L 11¥ 2
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a conventional thermally driven heat pump device. In the figure, (1) is the high temperature side cylinder, (2) is the high temperature side displacer, (3) is the high temperature chamber, (4) is the first medium greenhouse, (5) is the high temperature side heat exchanger, and (7) is the high temperature side heat exchanger. Heat storage device, (8)
is a medium temperature side heat exchanger, (10) is a low temperature side displacer,
(11) is a cold room, (12) is a second medium room, (13)
is the low temperature side heat exchanger, (14) is the regenerator, (16) is the communication chamber, (23) is the indoor heat exchanger, (28) is the heat radiation outdoor exchanger, (31) is the heat absorption outdoor side. Heat exchanger, (32)
(35) is a heat exchanger for freezing, and (35) is a heat exchanger for hot water storage. Note that the same reference numerals in each figure indicate the same or corresponding parts. Zokushi GoL 11¥ 2

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]  高温側シリンダ、この高温側シリンダ内を高温室と第
1の中温室とに区画して往復動する高温側ディスプレー
サ、上記高温側シリンダの高温室と連通し、外部から加
熱される高温側熱交換器、この高温側熱交換器と上記高
温側シリンダの第1の中温室との間に直列配設された蓄
熱器及び中温側熱交換器、低温側シリンダ、この低温側
シリンダ内を低温室と第2の中温室とに区画して上記高
温側シリンダと位相がずれて往復動する低温側ディスプ
レーサ、上記低温側シリンダの低温室と第2の中温室と
の間に直列配設された低温側熱交換器及び蓄冷器、上記
高温側シリンダの第1の中温室と低温側シリンダの第2
の中温室とを連通する連通室、冷房時に上記低温側熱交
換器にて熱交換された媒体が、暖房時に上記中温側熱交
換器にて熱交換された媒体が循環される室内側熱交換器
、冷房時に上記中温側熱交換器にて熱交換された媒体が
、冷凍熱需要時に上記中温側熱交換器にて熱交換された
媒体が循環される放熱用室外側交換器、暖房時に上記低
温側熱交換器にて熱交換された媒体が、給湯熱需要時に
上記低温側熱交換器にて熱交換された媒体が循環される
吸熱用室外側熱交換器、冷凍熱需要時に上記低温側熱交
換器にて熱交換された媒体が循環される冷凍用熱交換器
、給湯熱需要時に上記中温側熱交換器にて熱交換された
媒体が循環される貯湯用熱交換器を備えた熱駆動型ヒー
トポンプ装置。
a high-temperature side cylinder, a high-temperature side displacer that divides the inside of the high-temperature side cylinder into a high-temperature chamber and a first intermediate chamber and moves back and forth; a high-temperature-side heat exchanger that communicates with the high-temperature chamber of the high-temperature side cylinder and is heated from the outside. a heat storage device arranged in series between the high temperature side heat exchanger and the first medium temperature chamber of the high temperature side cylinder; a medium temperature side heat exchanger; a low temperature side cylinder; the inside of the low temperature side cylinder is a low temperature chamber; a low-temperature side displacer that is partitioned into a second intermediate chamber and reciprocates out of phase with the high-temperature side cylinder; A heat exchanger and a regenerator, a first medium temperature room of the high temperature side cylinder and a second medium temperature room of the low temperature side cylinder.
A communication chamber that communicates with the middle greenhouse, an indoor heat exchanger in which the medium heat exchanged in the low-temperature side heat exchanger during cooling is circulated, and the medium heat-exchanged in the medium-temperature side heat exchanger during heating is circulated. The medium heat exchanged in the medium temperature side heat exchanger during cooling is circulated, and the medium heat exchanged in the medium temperature side heat exchanger is circulated during cooling heat demand. The medium heat exchanged in the low-temperature side heat exchanger is circulated through the heat-absorbing outdoor heat exchanger, in which the medium heat-exchanged in the low-temperature side heat exchanger is circulated when hot water supply heat is demanded, and the low-temperature side heat exchanger is circulated when there is a demand for refrigeration heat. A heat exchanger for refrigeration in which the medium heat exchanged in the heat exchanger is circulated, and a heat exchanger for hot water storage in which the medium heat exchanged in the medium-temperature side heat exchanger is circulated when hot water supply heat is required. Drive type heat pump equipment.
JP12557690A 1990-05-17 1990-05-17 Heat driving type heat pump device Pending JPH0424474A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12557690A JPH0424474A (en) 1990-05-17 1990-05-17 Heat driving type heat pump device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12557690A JPH0424474A (en) 1990-05-17 1990-05-17 Heat driving type heat pump device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0424474A true JPH0424474A (en) 1992-01-28

Family

ID=14913602

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP12557690A Pending JPH0424474A (en) 1990-05-17 1990-05-17 Heat driving type heat pump device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0424474A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5522222A (en) * 1993-06-10 1996-06-04 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Cooling and heating system utilizing a vuilleumier pump
EP0737839A2 (en) * 1995-04-12 1996-10-16 SANYO ELECTRIC Co., Ltd. Heat pump type air conditioner using circulating-fluid branching passage
US8088712B2 (en) 2007-08-13 2012-01-03 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Reversible thermosensitive recording medium, reversible thermosensitive recording label, member, and image processing method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5522222A (en) * 1993-06-10 1996-06-04 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Cooling and heating system utilizing a vuilleumier pump
EP0737839A2 (en) * 1995-04-12 1996-10-16 SANYO ELECTRIC Co., Ltd. Heat pump type air conditioner using circulating-fluid branching passage
EP0737839A3 (en) * 1995-04-12 1998-04-29 SANYO ELECTRIC Co., Ltd. Heat pump type air conditioner using circulating-fluid branching passage
US8088712B2 (en) 2007-08-13 2012-01-03 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Reversible thermosensitive recording medium, reversible thermosensitive recording label, member, and image processing method

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