JPH042201Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH042201Y2 JPH042201Y2 JP3687686U JP3687686U JPH042201Y2 JP H042201 Y2 JPH042201 Y2 JP H042201Y2 JP 3687686 U JP3687686 U JP 3687686U JP 3687686 U JP3687686 U JP 3687686U JP H042201 Y2 JPH042201 Y2 JP H042201Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- lid
- horizontal rod
- tip
- lid body
- auxiliary tool
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本考案はマンホール蓋その他の重量のある蓋類
の開蓋補助具の改良に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to an improvement in an opening aid for manhole covers and other heavy covers.
(従来技術)
従来はバールやこじり棒によりこじあけた後手
鉤で引き出すようにして開蓋作業を行なつてお
り、開蓋補助具の中には実開昭58−115539号に示
される如く蓋類に対する取付け方、あけ方を工夫
したものもある。しかしこのものは蓋類をこじあ
ける迄が目的でありそのため蓋周縁を上下から挟
圧する止ボルトを確実に締めなければならず作業
性が良くない。また蓋に対しては上下からの挟圧
力が働くだけであるから側方へずらせたり引き出
したりすることはできず、一連の作業であるのに
別の開蓋用具が必要となる。そこで本考案者は1
個の補助具で一連の作業を行なうことができるも
のを考案し、既に出願したが、さらに開発を続け
た結果、より合理的な構成の補助具に到達した。(Prior art) In the past, the lid was opened by prying it open with a crowbar or pry bar and then pulling it out with a hand hook, and some of the lid opening aids include lids as shown in Japanese Utility Model Application No. 115539/1983. There are also some with improved mounting and opening methods. However, the purpose of this method is to pry open the lids, and therefore the stop bolts that clamp the lid periphery from above and below must be securely tightened, which is not very efficient. Furthermore, since the lid is only subjected to clamping pressure from above and below, it cannot be moved sideways or pulled out, and a separate lid-opening tool is required even though this is a series of operations. Therefore, the inventor
They devised an auxiliary tool that could perform a series of tasks using a single auxiliary tool, and had already filed an application, but as a result of further development, they arrived at an auxiliary tool with a more rational configuration.
(技術的課題)
したがつて本考案の目的は、1個の補助具で蓋
体に対するこじあけ操作と引き出し操作を行なう
ことができるとともに、構造が従来のものより簡
易で蓋体に対する取付き方もより安定しており、
しかも携帯に適したマンホール蓋類の開蓋補助具
を提供することにある。(Technical Issues) Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a lid that can be pried open and pulled out using a single auxiliary tool, has a simpler structure than conventional ones, and can be attached to the lid easily. more stable;
Moreover, it is an object of the present invention to provide a manhole cover opening aid that is suitable for carrying.
(技術的手段)
前記目的を達する本考案は、補助具本体1の横
杆部2の先端に、蓋体3の係止部4と係止する先
端鉤5を設けるとともに、蓋体3の上面に略全体
で接する抑え部材6をその摺動枠7により前後動
可能に遊嵌して成り、横杆部2の上下に平面部2
a,2bを形成し、かつ遊嵌孔8には前記平面部
2a,2bに圧接する稜線8a,8bを形成した
マンホール類の開蓋補助具である。(Technical Means) The present invention that achieves the above-mentioned object is provided with a tip hook 5 that locks with the locking part 4 of the lid body 3 at the tip of the horizontal rod part 2 of the auxiliary tool body 1, and a hook 5 that locks with the locking part 4 of the lid body 3. A restraining member 6 which is in contact with almost the whole part is loosely fitted into the sliding frame 7 so as to be movable back and forth.
A, 2b are formed therein, and the loose fitting hole 8 is formed with ridge lines 8a, 8b which press against the flat parts 2a, 2b.
(実施例)
図示実施例における補助具本体1は、側面略L
字型を有し、下端の横杆部2は上下に平面部2
a,2bを有する角型断面に形成され、その先端
にマンホール等の蓋体3の係止部4と係止する先
端鉤5を有する。平面部2a,2bには適当な粗
面を設けても良い。抑え部材6は前記の横杆部2
に摺動枠7の遊嵌孔8により前後動可能に遊嵌さ
れており、かつ蓋体1に下面全体が接する角度で
前方へ傾斜し、さらに遊嵌孔の下部前縁と上部後
縁には前記平面部2a,2bに食込むように圧接
する稜線8a,8bを有している。このように横
杆部2と摺動枠7の遊嵌孔8を遊びのある嵌合関
係におくことが本考案の特徴であり、これにより
稜線8a,8bと平面部2a,2b間に食込みを
生じさせるので、抑え部材6を固定するための部
材、機構は不要となる。符号9は横杆2を後方へ
延長し、端部を縦杆10に固着した手掛け部、1
1は縦杆先端に設けた通常の手鉤である。(Example) The auxiliary tool main body 1 in the illustrated example has a side surface approximately L.
The horizontal rod part 2 at the lower end has flat parts 2 on the top and bottom.
It is formed in a rectangular cross section with a and 2b, and has a tip hook 5 that locks with a locking part 4 of a cover 3 such as a manhole at its tip. Appropriate rough surfaces may be provided on the flat portions 2a and 2b. The restraining member 6 is the horizontal rod portion 2 described above.
It is loosely fitted into the sliding frame 7 so as to be movable back and forth through the loose fitting hole 8 of the sliding frame 7, and is inclined forward at an angle where the entire lower surface touches the lid body 1, and furthermore, the lower front edge and the upper rear edge of the loose fitting hole are has ridgelines 8a and 8b that press into the flat portions 2a and 2b so as to bite into them. A feature of the present invention is that the horizontal rod portion 2 and the loose fitting hole 8 of the sliding frame 7 are placed in a fitting relationship with play, so that there is no interference between the ridge lines 8a, 8b and the flat portions 2a, 2b. Therefore, no member or mechanism for fixing the restraining member 6 is required. Reference numeral 9 denotes a hand grip portion 1 which extends the horizontal rod 2 rearward and has its end fixed to the vertical rod 10.
1 is a normal hand hook attached to the tip of the vertical rod.
また各図中、12は蓋体3の切次、13はその
内方に設置した蓋体錠止機構、14はその解除
片、15は錠止片16がロツクするロツク部で、
枠体17の内壁に設けられている。 Further, in each figure, 12 is the cutting edge of the lid 3, 13 is the lid locking mechanism installed inside the lid, 14 is the release piece thereof, 15 is the lock part where the locking piece 16 is locked,
It is provided on the inner wall of the frame 17.
(考案の作用)
以上の構成を有する開蓋補助具により蓋体3を
開けるときは、先端鉤5を蓋体3の切欠12より
挿し込んで係止部4に係止し、かつ抑え部材6を
蓋体3の上面に当接させ横杆部2の背面を枠体1
7の縁におしつけそこを支点として手掛け部9を
押し下げ、蓋体3を本案補助具を挺子としてこじ
あけ(第2図鎖線)、次いでこじつた蓋体3をそ
のまま側方へ引き、先端鉤5で引掛けで引き出せ
ば良い。その際抑え部材6は蓋体3の縁部がおし
のけようとする結果摺動枠7に上向きの力が作用
するので前縁下部の稜線8aと後縁上部の稜線8
aは横杆部2の平面部2a,2bに夫々食込み、
蓋体3が外れるのを防止する。(Operation of the invention) When opening the lid 3 with the lid opening aid having the above structure, the tip hook 5 is inserted through the notch 12 of the lid 3 and locked in the locking part 4, and the holding member 6 is brought into contact with the top surface of the lid body 3, and the back side of the horizontal rod part 2 is brought into contact with the frame body 1.
7 and use it as a fulcrum to push down the handle part 9, pry open the lid 3 using the main support tool as a screw (dashed line in Figure 2), then pull the pried lid 3 to the side as it is, and remove the tip hook 5. You can pull it out using the hook. At this time, as a result of the edge of the lid body 3 trying to push down the restraining member 6, an upward force acts on the sliding frame 7, so that the ridge line 8a at the lower part of the front edge and the ridge line 8 at the upper part of the rear edge
a bites into the flat parts 2a and 2b of the horizontal rod part 2, respectively,
To prevent the lid body 3 from coming off.
(考案の効果)
本考案においては、先端鉤5で蓋体3を掛止し
た状態で抑え部材6が蓋体3の上面を抑え、その
状態は抑え部材6を遊嵌した摺動枠7の稜線8
a,8bが横杆部2の平面部2a,2bへ食込む
ように圧接することにより保持されるから、補助
具本体1の挺子作用で蓋体3をこじあけた後、そ
のまま引出すことが可能であり、蓋体3は上方か
ら抑えられる状態にあるので、そのこじあけから
引き出しまでの一連の操作が先端鉤6及び抑え部
材4の外れる虞れなく安定して行なえるから開蓋
操作は非常に円滑化され、操作全般を通じて安定
に作業することができ、特に抑え部材6のロツク
機構類が不要となるので構造が簡易化されると同
時に取扱いも容易になり、更に本案補助具1は横
杆部2に抑え部材6を設けただけの構造であるか
ら小型軽量であり携帯性が良く使い易い等実用上
顕著な効果を奏する。(Effect of the invention) In the present invention, the pressing member 6 holds down the top surface of the lid 3 with the tip hook 5 hooking the lid 3, and in this state, the sliding frame 7 into which the pressing member 6 is loosely fitted is Ridge line 8
Since a and 8b are held by pressing against the flat parts 2a and 2b of the horizontal rod part 2, it is possible to pull the lid 3 out as it is after prying it open using the screw action of the auxiliary tool main body 1. Since the lid body 3 is held down from above, the series of operations from prying it open to pulling it out can be performed stably without the risk of the tip hook 6 and the holding member 4 coming off, making the opening operation very easy. This makes it possible to work stably throughout the entire operation.In particular, since the locking mechanism of the holding member 6 is not required, the structure is simplified and the handling is also easy. Since it has a structure in which only the restraining member 6 is provided on the portion 2, it is small and lightweight, and has remarkable practical effects such as good portability and ease of use.
図面は本考案に係るマンホール蓋類の開蓋補助
具の実施例を示すもので、第1図は斜視図、第2
図は開蓋状態の断面図、第3図は補助具先端部の
縦断面図、第4図は摺動枠部の横断面図、第5図
は開蓋操作を説明する断面図、第6図は同じく斜
視図である。
1……補助具本体、2……横杆部、3……蓋
体、4……係止部、5……先端鉤、6……抑え部
材、7……摺動枠、8……遊嵌孔、8a,8b…
…上下の平面部2a,2bに食込むように圧接す
る稜線。
The drawings show an embodiment of the opening aid for manhole covers according to the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a perspective view, and FIG.
The figure is a cross-sectional view of the lid open state, Figure 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the tip of the auxiliary tool, Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the sliding frame, Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view explaining the lid opening operation, and Figure 6 The figure is also a perspective view. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Auxiliary tool main body, 2... Horizontal rod part, 3... Lid body, 4... Locking part, 5... Tip hook, 6... Holding member, 7... Sliding frame, 8... Play Fitting holes, 8a, 8b...
...A ridge line that presses into the upper and lower flat parts 2a and 2b so as to bite into them.
Claims (1)
止部4と係止する先端鉤5を設けるとともに、蓋
体3の上面に略全体で接する抑え部材6をその摺
動枠7により前後動可能に遊嵌して成り、横杆部
2の上下に平面部2a,2bを形成し、かつ遊嵌
孔8には前記平面部2a,2bに圧接する稜線8
a,8bを形成したマンホール類の開蓋補助具。 At the tip of the horizontal rod part 2 of the auxiliary tool main body 1, a tip hook 5 that locks with the locking part 4 of the lid body 3 is provided, and a restraining member 6 that is in contact with the upper surface of the lid body 3 almost entirely is attached to its sliding frame. 7, which is loosely fitted so as to be movable back and forth, forming flat parts 2a and 2b on the upper and lower sides of the horizontal rod part 2, and a ridge line 8 in the loose fitting hole 8 that presses against the flat parts 2a and 2b.
An aid for opening manholes with shapes a and 8b.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3687686U JPH042201Y2 (en) | 1986-03-13 | 1986-03-13 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3687686U JPH042201Y2 (en) | 1986-03-13 | 1986-03-13 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62148645U JPS62148645U (en) | 1987-09-19 |
JPH042201Y2 true JPH042201Y2 (en) | 1992-01-24 |
Family
ID=30847687
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3687686U Expired JPH042201Y2 (en) | 1986-03-13 | 1986-03-13 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH042201Y2 (en) |
-
1986
- 1986-03-13 JP JP3687686U patent/JPH042201Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS62148645U (en) | 1987-09-19 |
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