JPH0248511Y2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0248511Y2
JPH0248511Y2 JP4214085U JP4214085U JPH0248511Y2 JP H0248511 Y2 JPH0248511 Y2 JP H0248511Y2 JP 4214085 U JP4214085 U JP 4214085U JP 4214085 U JP4214085 U JP 4214085U JP H0248511 Y2 JPH0248511 Y2 JP H0248511Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
lid
lid body
restraining member
horizontal rod
tip hook
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP4214085U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS61159442U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP4214085U priority Critical patent/JPH0248511Y2/ja
Publication of JPS61159442U publication Critical patent/JPS61159442U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0248511Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0248511Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本考案はマンホール蓋その他の重量のある蓋類
の開蓋補助具に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to an opening aid for manhole covers and other heavy covers.

(従来技術) 従来はバールやこじり棒によりこじあけた後手
鉤で引き出すようにして開蓋作業を行なつてお
り、開蓋補助具の中には実開昭58−115539号に示
される如く蓋類に対する取付け方、あけ方を工夫
したものもある。しかしこのものは蓋類をこじあ
ける迄が目的でありそのため蓋周縁を上下から挾
圧する止ボルトを確実に締めなければならず作業
性が良くない。また蓋に対しては上下からの挾圧
力が働くだけであるから側方へずらせたり引き出
したりすることはできず、そのためには別の開蓋
用具が必要となる。
(Prior art) In the past, the lid was opened by prying it open with a crowbar or pry bar and then pulling it out with a hand hook, and some of the lid opening aids include lids as shown in Japanese Utility Model Application No. 115539/1983. There are also some with improved mounting and opening methods. However, the purpose of this method is to pry open the lids, and therefore the stop bolts that clamp the lid periphery from above and below must be securely tightened, which is not very efficient. Further, since the lid is only subjected to clamping pressure from above and below, it cannot be moved laterally or pulled out, and a separate lid-opening tool is required for this purpose.

(技術的課題) そこで本考案は1個の補助具で蓋体に対するこ
じあけ操作と引き出し操作を行なうことができ、
蓋体に対する取付けが容易かつ確実で、しかも携
帯に適したマンホール蓋類の開蓋補助具を提供す
るものである。
(Technical Issues) Therefore, the present invention is capable of prying and pulling out the lid with one auxiliary tool.
To provide a manhole cover opening aid that can be easily and securely attached to a cover body and is suitable for carrying.

(技術的手段) 前記目的を達するため本考案は補助具本体1の
横杆部2に、蓋体3の上面に接する抑え部材4を
前後動可能に取付け、前記蓋体3の下面縁部に突
設された垂下縁5に掛止する先端鉤6を前記横杆
部2に形成し、更に蓋体周縁を前記先端鉤6とと
もに挾持する位置で抑え部材4を固定するロツク
機構7を横杆部2に設けて成るものである。
(Technical Means) In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention attaches a restraining member 4 that contacts the top surface of the lid body 3 to the horizontal rod portion 2 of the auxiliary tool body 1 so as to be movable back and forth, and attaches it to the bottom edge of the lid body 3. A tip hook 6 that engages the protruding hanging edge 5 is formed on the horizontal rod portion 2, and a locking mechanism 7 that fixes the restraining member 4 at a position where the lid body periphery is clamped together with the tip hook 6 is formed on the horizontal rod. It is provided in section 2.

(実施例) 図示実施例における補助具本体1は、側面略L
字型を有し、下端の横杆部2は角型断面に形成さ
れその先端に鉤6を有する。抑え部材4は前記の
横杆部2上を前後動可能に横杆部2に嵌挿され、
かつ蓋体1に安定して接するよう前方へ傾斜させ
ている。8は抑え部材4の基部に設けた嵌合枠
部、9は抑え部材4の回動防止のため該枠部8に
形成した角孔、10は抑え部材4の窓孔、11は
抑え部材4の後部に立設したL型片、12はその
長孔13と縦孔14に夫々嵌合し長孔13の範囲
で上下動するロツクピン、15は該ピン2の下端
を嵌合させるため横杆部2上面に設けたロツク穴
であつて、第1図及至第3図の実施例ではL型片
及至ロツク穴15でロツク機構7を構成する。
(Example) The auxiliary tool main body 1 in the illustrated example has a side surface approximately L.
The horizontal rod portion 2 at the lower end is formed into a square cross section and has a hook 6 at its tip. The restraining member 4 is fitted into the horizontal rod portion 2 so as to be movable back and forth on the horizontal rod portion 2, and
Moreover, it is tilted forward so as to be in stable contact with the lid body 1. 8 is a fitting frame portion provided at the base of the restraining member 4; 9 is a square hole formed in the frame portion 8 to prevent rotation of the restraining member 4; 10 is a window hole in the restraining member 4; 11 is a restraining member 4; 12 is a locking pin that fits into the elongated hole 13 and the vertical hole 14 and moves up and down within the range of the elongated hole 13; 15 is a horizontal rod for fitting the lower end of the pin 2; In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the L-shaped piece and the lock hole 15 constitute the lock mechanism 7, which is a lock hole provided on the upper surface of the part 2.

第4図、第5図に例示したロツク機構7の変形
例は、横杆部2の基部上面に設けた一対の軸支片
16,16にラツチ17を有するロツクアーム1
8を基端で軸19により止着し、ラツチ17は横
杆部上面の嵌合溝20に係合させその前面21で
抑え部材4の後退を防止する構造であり、第6
図、第7図のものは抑え部材4の基部に立上り片
22を立設し、それに軸23により側面略L字型
の回動係合片24を支着しその先端25を横杆部
2に形成した横溝26に係脱させるロツク機構7
を構成した例である。いずれの場合も、抑え部材
4と先端鉤6との間で蓋体周縁を挾持固定できる
位置にロツク機構7が設けてあり、また抑え部材
4は必ずしも四角である必要はないが蓋体上面に
安定に接する形状とする。
A modification of the lock mechanism 7 illustrated in FIGS. 4 and 5 is a lock arm 1 having a latch 17 on a pair of shaft support pieces 16, 16 provided on the upper surface of the base of the horizontal rod portion 2.
8 is fixed at the base end by a shaft 19, and the latch 17 has a structure that engages with a fitting groove 20 on the upper surface of the horizontal rod part and prevents the pressing member 4 from retreating with its front surface 21.
In the one shown in FIGS. 7 and 7, a rising piece 22 is provided at the base of the restraining member 4, and a rotating engagement piece 24 having a substantially L-shaped side surface is supported by a shaft 23, and its tip 25 is attached to the horizontal rod part 2. Lock mechanism 7 that engages and disengages from the formed horizontal groove 26
This is an example of configuring . In either case, a locking mechanism 7 is provided at a position where the periphery of the lid body can be clamped and fixed between the restraining member 4 and the tip hook 6, and the restraining member 4 does not necessarily have to be square, but is placed on the top surface of the lid body. The shape should be stable.

尚先端鉤6は、蓋体3の周縁に形成された、バ
ールやこじり棒を挿入れるこじり穴27等より蓋
体下面に挿込まれ、該下面に形成された垂下縁5
に掛止される。各図中28は補助具本体1に設け
た手掛け部、また29は蓋体3を受止める枠体で
ある。
The tip hook 6 is inserted into the lower surface of the lid body through a pry hole 27 formed on the periphery of the lid body 3 into which a crowbar or pry bar can be inserted, and is inserted into the lower surface of the lid body through a hanging edge 5 formed on the lower surface.
It is hung on. In each figure, 28 is a handle portion provided on the auxiliary tool main body 1, and 29 is a frame body for receiving the lid body 3.

開蓋の操作は、まず横杆部2の先端鉤6をこじ
り穴27より挿込んで垂下縁5に掛止し、ロツク
機構7を操作して蓋体周縁を挾持し、枠体29の
上縁を支点として本案補助具を挺子としてこじあ
け(第2図鎖線)、次いでそのまま側方へ引き、
先端鉤6で引掛けた蓋体3を引き出せば良い。
To open the lid, first insert the tip hook 6 of the horizontal bar 2 through the pry hole 27 and hook it on the hanging edge 5, operate the locking mechanism 7 to clamp the periphery of the lid, and then press the top of the frame 29. Using the edge as a fulcrum, use the main support tool as a screw to pry it open (dashed line in Figure 2), then pull it to the side,
All you have to do is pull out the lid body 3 hooked with the tip hook 6.

(考案の作用及び効果) 本考案においては、先端鉤6で蓋体3を掛止し
た状態で抑え部材4が蓋体3の上面を抑え、その
状態がロツク機構7により保持されるから、補助
具本体1の挺子作用で蓋体3をこじあけた後、そ
のまま引出すことが可能であり、蓋体3が上下か
ら抑えられる状態となるので、蓋体3のこじあけ
から引き出しまでの操作が先端鉤6及び抑え部材
4の外れる虞れなく安定して行なえる。
(Operations and Effects of the Invention) In the present invention, the pressing member 4 presses down the top surface of the lid 3 while the tip hook 6 is hooked, and this state is held by the locking mechanism 7. After the lid 3 is pried open by the screw action of the tool body 1, it can be pulled out as it is, and the lid 3 is held down from above and below, so the operation from prying open the lid 3 to pulling it out can be done using the tip hook. This can be done stably without the risk of the 6 and the restraining member 4 coming off.

従つて本考案によれば1個の開蓋補助具で蓋体
3をこじあけかつ引き出し、しかもその操作を一
連に行なうことができるので開蓋操作が非常に円
滑に行なわれ、操作全般を通じて安定に作業する
ことができ、また表面に手かぎ孔がなく雨水の侵
入を防止した構造のものや袋状こじり穴しか有し
ないマンホール蓋類でも容易に開蓋でき、更に本
案補助具1は横杆部2に抑え部材4とそのロツク
機構7を設けた構造であるから小型軽量であり携
帯性が良く使い易い等実用上顕著な効果を奏す
る。
Therefore, according to the present invention, it is possible to pry open and pull out the lid body 3 with a single lid opening aid, and to perform these operations in a series, so that the lid opening operation can be performed very smoothly, and the operation can be performed stably throughout the entire operation. In addition, it is possible to easily open manhole covers with no hand hook holes on the surface to prevent rainwater from entering, or manhole covers with only bag-shaped pry holes. Since it has a structure in which the holding member 4 and its locking mechanism 7 are provided in the holding member 2, it is small and lightweight, and has remarkable practical effects such as good portability and ease of use.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は本考案に係るマンホール蓋類の開蓋補助
具の実施例を示すもので、第1図は一部省略斜視
図、第2図、第3図は開蓋状態の側面図、第4図
はロツク機構の変形例の斜視図、第5図はその側
面図、第6図はロツク機構の他の変形例の斜視
図、第7図はその側面図、第8図は蓋体への装着
状況を示す斜視図である。 1……補助具本体、2……横杆部、3……蓋
体、4……抑え部材、5……垂下縁、6……先端
鉤、7……ロツク機構。
The drawings show an embodiment of the opening aid for manhole covers according to the present invention; FIG. 1 is a partially omitted perspective view, FIGS. 2 and 3 are side views of the manhole cover in an open state, and FIG. 4 is a side view of the manhole cover opening aid. is a perspective view of a modified example of the lock mechanism, FIG. 5 is a side view thereof, FIG. 6 is a perspective view of another modified example of the lock mechanism, FIG. 7 is a side view thereof, and FIG. 8 is an attachment to the lid body. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the situation. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1...Auxiliary tool main body, 2...Horizontal rod part, 3...Lid body, 4...Retaining member, 5...Drooping edge, 6...Tip hook, 7...Lock mechanism.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 補助具本体1の横杆部2に、蓋体3の上面に接
する抑え部材4を前後動可能に取付け、前記蓋体
3の下面縁部に突設された垂下縁5に掛止する先
端鉤6を前記横杆部2に形成し、更に蓋体周縁を
前記先端鉤6とともに挟持する位置で抑え部材4
を固定するロツク機構7を横杆部2に設けて成る
開蓋補助具。
A restraining member 4 in contact with the upper surface of the lid body 3 is attached to the horizontal rod portion 2 of the auxiliary tool main body 1 so as to be movable back and forth, and a tip hook is attached to a hanging edge 5 protruding from the lower surface edge of the lid body 3. 6 is formed on the horizontal rod portion 2, and a restraining member 4 is formed at a position where the peripheral edge of the lid body is held together with the tip hook 6.
This lid opening aid is provided with a locking mechanism 7 on the side rod part 2 for fixing the lid.
JP4214085U 1985-03-23 1985-03-23 Expired JPH0248511Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4214085U JPH0248511Y2 (en) 1985-03-23 1985-03-23

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4214085U JPH0248511Y2 (en) 1985-03-23 1985-03-23

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61159442U JPS61159442U (en) 1986-10-02
JPH0248511Y2 true JPH0248511Y2 (en) 1990-12-19

Family

ID=30552613

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4214085U Expired JPH0248511Y2 (en) 1985-03-23 1985-03-23

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0248511Y2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH076201Y2 (en) * 1988-02-18 1995-02-15 長島鋳物株式会社 Opening tool for underground structures

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS61159442U (en) 1986-10-02

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