JPH04217066A - Character processor - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To set the format of a wordbook at the time of generating the wordbook from a result of retrieval of a dictionary. CONSTITUTION:This character processor is provided with a dictionary means in which word information and explanatory information are corresponded and stored, a retrieving means for retrieving the corresponding explanatory information from the word information, a display means for displaying a result of retrieval by the retrieving means, a format setting means for setting a format of wordbook data, a wordbook data generating means for converting a result of retrieval displayed on the display means in a form set by the format setting means into wordbook data of a prescribed format, with respect to the result of retrieval displayed on the display means, and a wordbook data storage means for storing the wordbook data.

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

0001

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a character processing device capable of searching a dictionary.

0002

2. Description of the Related Art Currently, in character processing devices such as Japanese word processors, it is possible to search dictionaries such as English-Japanese dictionaries and Japanese dictionaries.

[0003] In the process of document creation, tasks such as checking the usage of words may occur, and in such cases, it is faster to look up a dictionary electronically than to look it up manually. Therefore, it is supported.

For example, when an English word such as "abort" appears in a document being referenced while creating a document, the meaning of the English word can be displayed by activating the English-Japanese dictionary search function and entering the spelling. The idea is to let it happen. Alternatively, when the word already exists in the edited document, a method has been proposed in which a range of words is specified and a dictionary is searched.

[0005]

[Problem to be Solved by the Invention] However, the conventional English-Japanese dictionary search function was merely a substitute for a paper dictionary, and its main function was to search the dictionary. The only function provided was a function to specify a range of dictionary contents and paste them into the document being created, which was convenient when quoting the contents of the dictionary.

However, when considering the situation in which a student looks up an English-Japanese dictionary, for example, it is not enough to simply be able to look up the dictionary and look up the meaning. Ultimately, you will need to create a vocabulary list and use it later to memorize the meanings of individual words.

[0007] Conventionally, however, when creating such a vocabulary book, you either paste the contents of the dictionary into the document you are creating and reorganize it into the vocabulary book format yourself, or you manually edit the dictionary. I had to transcribe the contents.

[0008] Therefore, it is desired to automatically create a vocabulary list of words searched from a dictionary.
If the format of automatically created words is fixed, there is a problem that it becomes difficult to use. For example, some users may think that phonetic symbols are not necessary in a deck, and some users may want to create a deck on a special small sheet of paper.

[0009]

[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to solve the above problems, the character processing device of the present invention includes a dictionary means that stores word information and explanatory information in association with each other, and searches for corresponding explanatory information from the word information. a display means for displaying the search results, a format setting means for setting the format of the vocabulary book data, and a search means for displaying the search results displayed on the display means in the format set by the format setting means. It includes a wordbook data creation means for converting the search results displayed on the display means into wordbook data in a predetermined format, and a wordbook data storage means for storing the wordbook data.

0010

[Operation] The present invention allows the format of the wordbook to be set when information retrieved from a dictionary is converted into the wordbook format.

[0011]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the overall configuration of one embodiment of the present invention.

In the illustrated configuration, the CPU is a microprocessor that performs calculations, logical judgments, etc. for character processing, and controls the address bus AB, control bus CB,
Each component connected to these buses is controlled via the data bus DB.

Address bus AB is connected to microprocessor C.
An address signal indicating a component to be controlled by the PU is transferred. The control bus CB transfers and applies control signals for each component to be controlled by the microprocessor CPU. The data bus DB transfers data between each component device.

Next, the ROM is a read-only fixed memory, and stores control procedures by the microprocessor CPU, which will be described later with reference to FIGS. 17 to 24, and an English-Japanese dictionary DIC.

Further, the RAM is a writable random access memory having a configuration of 1 word and 16 bits, and is used for temporary storage of various data from each component. RET
BUF is a search result buffer that temporarily stores search results from the English-Japanese dictionary DIC. LISTD is wordbook data created by incorporating search results. HI
ST is a search history table that stores each word that has been searched. MODER is a loading mode register that defines the type of data to be loaded into the vocabulary book from the search results. STARTR is a pour range start register that stores the start position of the specified range when a range is specified in the search results. ENDR is a pouring range end register that stores the end position of the specified range when a range is specified in the search results. FORMR is a deck format register that defines the format of the deck to be created.

KB is a keyboard with character symbol input keys such as alphabet keys, hirakana keys, and katakana keys, an English-Japanese dictionary search key, a search word list key, a flow mode key, a wordbook style key, and a wordbook flow key. key, check key, unmark key, range specification key, execution key, release key, end key, cursor movement key, etc.
It is equipped with various function keys for instructing various functions to the character processing device.

Further, the DISK is an external memory for storing document data, vocabulary data, etc. The word book created on the word book data LISTD is stored in this external memory. The stored data can be recalled when necessary by instructions from the keyboard.

CR is a cursor register, and the contents of the cursor register can be read and written by the CPU. A CRT controller CRTC, which will be described later, displays a cursor at a position on the display device CRT corresponding to the address stored here. DBUF is a display buffer memory that stores data patterns to be displayed. For example, when displaying the contents of a wordbook, a display pattern is created in DBUF according to the contents of the wordbook data LISTD.
A display will be made.

The CRT controller CRTC has the role of displaying the contents stored in the cursor register CR and buffer DBUF on the display device CRT.

Further, a CRT is a display device using a cathode ray tube or the like, and the display pattern of the dot structure and the display of a cursor on the display device CRT are controlled by a CRT controller.

Furthermore, CG is a character generator that stores patterns of characters and symbols to be displayed on the display device CRT.

The character processing device of the present invention, which is composed of each of the above components, operates in response to various inputs from the keyboard KB, and when input from the keyboard KB is supplied, an interrupt signal is first output from the micro is sent to the processor CPU, and the microprocessor CPU sends the RO
Various control signals stored in M are read out, and various controls are performed in accordance with these control signals.

FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of an English-Japanese dictionary search operation performed by the apparatus of the present invention.

21 is a screen showing a state in which the English-Japanese dictionary search function is activated by the English-Japanese dictionary search key. Here, the underline indicates the cursor position. If you enter the heading (alphabet string) of the word to be searched in this state, a screen 22 will appear. Here, the case where "fix" is input is explained. After entering the heading, press the execution key and the search results will be displayed on the screen as shown in screen 23.

Note that in the initial state, the cursor is displayed at the beginning of the phonetic symbol.

FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of a vocabulary book created by the apparatus of the present invention.

Reference numeral 31 is a heading section in which the heading of the searched word is stored as is. 32 is a phonetic symbol section in which the phonetic symbol of the searched word is taken out from the English-Japanese dictionary DIC and stored. Reference numeral 33 denotes an explanation section, which stores information described in the dictionary, such as meanings, usage examples, and idiomatic phrases of searched words.

FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of an operation for inputting data from an English-Japanese dictionary search screen into wordbook data.

41 is a screen immediately after the dictionary search is performed. If you press the wordbook flow key in this state, 42
The screen will appear. On screen 42, the part of speech can be selected. Since "fix" has two parts of speech, "vt." and "n.", these are displayed. Here, inversion means the position of the cursor, and when the check key is pressed at this time, a check mark is added to the part of speech where the cursor is located. The cursor can be moved using cursor movement keys. The operator selects the necessary parts of speech by checking them.

[0031] Here, if both parts of speech of "vt." and "n." are checked, 43 screens will be displayed.

If the execution key is pressed in this state, screen 44 will appear. A portion of the wordbook data that will be created if you follow the instructions is displayed.

[0033] If it is OK to create the data as described above, by further pressing the execution key, this data is actually poured into the wordbook data. When the process is completed, the screen returns to the original search screen as shown in 45.

Note that screens 42 and 43 are displayed because "fix" has two parts of speech, but if the word has only one part of speech, you can press the wordbook input key on screen 41. When the key is pressed, the screen 44 is suddenly displayed.

FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of an operation in which a range is specified on the English-Japanese dictionary search screen and only the range within that range is entered into the vocabulary book.

51 is a screen immediately after the dictionary search is performed. Here, press the range designation key to indicate the starting position of the designated range. As a result, as shown in 52, no particular change occurs on the screen. Now move the cursor to indicate the end position of the specified range. Here, it is assumed that the cursor has been moved until screen 53 is reached. By pressing the range designation key again, the end position of the designated range is designated, and the screen 54 appears. By pressing the execution key here, a part of the vocabulary list that will be created if the instructions are followed is displayed, as shown in screen 55. If the word book can be created as displayed, the execution key is further pressed to actually input the word book data. When the process is completed, the original search screen is displayed as shown in 56.

FIG. 6 is a diagram showing an example of the setting operation for the pouring mode.

Reference numeral 61 shows the screen when the pouring mode key is pressed. In this state, you can specify whether to include meanings, pronunciation symbols, examples, and phrases in the vocabulary data. Here, setting "1" for each item means that it will be applied, and setting "0" means that it will not be applied. In the initial state, all items are preset to "1" so that all kinds of information can be input. The cursor is underlined, and by moving the cursor appropriately, you can enter "0" or "1" into the item at the cursor position. For example, if you want to include only the meaning, you can set it like the screen 62.

FIG. 7 shows an example of a search word list screen, and further shows an example of an operation when creating a word list all at once from the screen.

Reference numeral 71 shows a screen with the search word list key pressed. This screen displays a list of words searched so far, including ``Heading'', ``Number of times'', ``Finished'', and ``Part of speech''.
is displayed with.

[0041] "Heading" is the heading of the searched word. "Number of times" means the number of times the search was performed. for example,
"fix" means that it has been searched 15 times so far. "Added" is a flag indicating whether or not the word book has already been filled. It can be seen that words that are displayed as "unfinished" have not been added to the vocabulary book yet, and words that are displayed as "completed" have already been added to the vocabulary book.

[0042] "Part of speech" is valid only when the word has been added, and the inserted part of speech is displayed.

The cursor position is indicated by an underline. You can move the cursor appropriately and use the check key to check each word.

[0044] Here, the two of "fix" and "press"
If you want to add words to the vocabulary book, check the box as shown in screen 72.

[0045] Next, when the execution key is pressed, the screen 73 appears, and the loaded word book data is displayed.

FIG. 8 shows that when the pouring mode is different,
It is a figure showing the difference in the vocabulary books created.

[0047] 81 is "meaning" as the pouring mode.
This is an example where only is specified. On the other hand, 8
2 is an example where "phonetic symbol", "meaning", "example", and "idiom" are specified as the pouring mode. Naturally, as the number of specified items increases, the amount of data increases.

FIG. 9 is a diagram showing an example of an operation when changing the format of a vocabulary book.

Reference numeral 91 indicates the first screen displayed when the wordbook style key is pressed. On this screen, you can change the number of digits for the heading, the number of digits for the phonetic symbol, and the number of digits for the explanation section of the vocabulary book to be created. The cursor is underlined and can be moved using appropriate keys. You can enter any number at the cursor position using the number keys.

For example, if you want the number of digits for the heading to be 20 characters, the number of digits for the pronunciation symbol to be 0 characters, and the number of digits for the explanation part to be 30 characters, you can make settings as shown in screen 92.

Here, if the number of digits of the phonetic symbol is 0, it means that the phonetic symbol section is not created.

FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the configuration of the English-Japanese dictionary DIC.

101 shows the structure of each word existing in the dictionary. Each word consists of a "heading part" followed by several "content parts i". Heading section is JIS
It is written in X0208 code. Each content part is one of a heading part, a phonetic symbol part, a part of speech part, a meaning part, an example part, and a phrase part.

Reference numeral 102 indicates the structure of each content section. A 1-byte identification flag is stored at the beginning of each content part,
The value of the flag determines whether the content portion is a heading portion, a phonetic symbol portion, a part of speech portion, a meaning portion, an example portion, or a phrase portion. After the identification flag, the information of each content part is 1
It is written in 2-byte JIS X 0208 code. Note that characters that are not described in the JIS X 0208 code, such as phonetic symbols, are appropriately defined using spaces in the code.

FIG. 11 is a diagram showing the structure of a search result buffer RETBUF that is temporarily created as a result of a dictionary search.

The search result buffer consists of a string of characters, each character consisting of 2 bytes. MSB of each character
is a control character flag, where 0 means a normal character and 1 means a control character. The remaining 15 bits represent a character code in the case of a normal character, and a field number in the case of a control character. The character code uses JIS X 0208 code. The field number has the same code system as the identification flag in the English-Japanese dictionary DIC. After each field number, the contents of the heading section, phonetic symbol section, part of speech section, meaning section, example section, and phrase section follow in accordance with its value.

FIG. 12 is a diagram showing the structure of wordbook data LISTD created in this embodiment.

[0058] The wordbook data is composed of an enumeration of characters,
Each character consists of 2 bytes. Each character is JIS
Use the 0208 code.

FIG. 13 is a diagram showing the structure of a search history table HIST that is updated every time a word search is performed.

[0060] 131 is a "heading", and the heading of the searched word is stored.

[0061] 132 is a "dictionary address", and the address on the dictionary where the searched word exists is stored.

Reference numeral 133 indicates the number of searches, and stores the number of times the searched word has been searched. It is counted up each time a search is performed.

Reference numeral 134 is a flow flag, which is set to 1 when the searched word is flowed into the wordbook data. It is set to 0 when it is not poured.

Reference numeral 135 is a part of speech to be added, which stores, when a search word is added, which part of speech has been added.

FIG. 14 shows the flow mode register MOD
It is a diagram showing the configuration of ER.

The flow mode register consists of one byte, and each bit has a meaning. in particular,
It consists of meaning flags, phonetic symbol flags, example flags, and phrase flags. For each flag, the corresponding bit is set to 1 when the item should be flushed, and reset to 0 when flushing is not required.

FIG. 15 is a diagram showing the configuration of a loading range start register STARTR and a loading range end register ENDR that define the range to be loaded into the vocabulary book.

Reference numeral 151 is a pouring range start register, which is composed of 4 bytes. Stores the start position of the specified range as an address on the search result buffer.

Reference numeral 152 is a pouring range end register, which is composed of 4 bytes. Stores the end position of the specified range as an address on the search result buffer.

FIG. 16 is a diagram showing the structure of the vocabulary book format register FORMR that defines the format of the vocabulary book to be created.

This register is composed of the number of header digits, the number of phonetic symbol digits, and the number of explanatory digits, and each digit number is composed of two bytes.

[0072] The operation of the above embodiment will be explained in a flowchart below.
Explain according to the following.

FIG. 17 is a flowchart of the overall processing when key input is taken in.

Step S171 is a process of importing data from the keyboard. Subsequently, step S172
Then, the type of the retrieved key is determined, and the process branches to the processing routine for each key.

When the imported key is an English-Japanese dictionary search key, the process branches to step S173, and the process proceeds to step S17.
3, an English-Japanese dictionary search process is performed as detailed in FIG. If it is the search word list key, then in step S174, search word list processing, which is detailed in FIG. 21, is performed. If it is the pouring mode key, in step S175, pouring mode setting processing detailed in FIG. 23 is performed. If it is a word style key, in step S176, word style setting processing detailed in FIG. 24 is performed. If it is any other key, the process branches to step S177, and other processing such as insertion, deletion, etc. performed in a normal character processing device is performed.

When the processing of each key is completed, step S1
Return to 71.

FIG. 18 is a detailed flowchart of the "English-Japanese dictionary search process" in step S173.

In step S181, an English-Japanese dictionary search screen is displayed for inputting the heading of the word to be searched. In this step, key input is captured and screen control processing is performed in accordance with the input. After the entry of the heading is completed and the execution key is pressed, the process advances to the next step S182.

In step S182, the English-Japanese dictionary is accessed based on the designated heading and search processing is performed.

[0080] In step S183, the search results are displayed.

[0081] In step S184, the searched word is registered in the search history table. If it is already registered, the number of searches will be counted up.

In step S185, the pouring range start register and the pouring range end register are cleared.

In step S186, key control processing detailed in FIG. 19 is performed, and the process returns.

FIG. 19 is a detailed flowchart of the "key control process" in step S186.

Step S191 is a process of taking in data from the keyboard. In step S192, the type of the captured key is determined, and the process branches to a processing routine for each key.

If it is the word book loading key, the process branches to step S193, and the word book loading process detailed in FIG. 20 is performed. When the process is completed, step S191
Branch into.

If it is a screen control key such as a cursor movement key, appropriate screen control processing such as cursor movement is performed in step S194. When the process is finished,
The process branches to step S191.

[0088] If it is a range specification key, step S1
Branch to 96.

If it is an unmark key, the word of the current heading is deleted from the search history table HIST in step S195, and the process returns.

If it is the end key, the process returns directly.

In step S196, it is determined whether or not the range designation key is pressed an odd number of times. If it is an odd number, the current cursor position is set in the pouring range start register in step S197. On the other hand, if it is an even number, the current cursor position is set in the pour range end register in step S198. After that, the process branches to step S171.

FIG. 20 is a detailed flowchart of the "word book pouring process" in step S193.

[0093] In step S201, it is checked whether the word that has been instructed to be added has already been added to the vocabulary book.

If it is determined in step S202 that there is an overlap, an error is displayed in step S203 and the process returns without actually performing pouring.

In step S204, the flow range start register and flow range end register are checked to see if a flow range has been specified. If the pouring range is specified, the process branches to step S2010, and the information in the specified range is stored in the search result buffer RE.
Extract the wordbook format from the TBUF according to the wordbook format register. If no range is specified, step S2
Proceed to 05.

[0096] In step S205, it is checked whether the word for which insertion is instructed has more than one part of speech. If you do not have more than one, the process branches to step S209, and all the information in the search result buffer RETBUF is
Extract in vocabulary format according to the vocabulary format register. If more than one is present, the process branches to step S206.

[0097] In step S206, a part of speech setting screen is displayed.

In step S207, screen control processing is performed to process the setting of the part of speech by the operator on the screen, and when the pressing of the execution key is detected, the flow advances to step S208.

In step S208, information on the designated part of speech is retrieved from the search result buffer RETBUF in wordbook format according to the wordbook format register.

[0100] In step S2011, the retrieved information is displayed on the screen and a key input is awaited.

[0101] In step S2012, it is determined whether the key input is an execution key, and if it is an execution key, in step S2013, the extracted data is actually poured into the wordbook data LISTD and the process returns. If it is not an execution key, return without filling.

FIG. 21 is a detailed flowchart of the "search word list processing" in step S174.

In step S211, the search word history table HIST is referred to and a list of search words is displayed.

[0104] In step S212, screen control processing is performed, during which key inputs by the operator are extracted and checking operations and the like are processed. If pressing the execution key is detected, the process advances to step S213.

In step S213, one word is extracted from the search word history table HIST.

[0106] In step S214, it is determined whether retrieval from the search word history table has been completed;
Return when finished.

[0107] When the word has been extracted, step S
Proceeding to 215, it is determined whether the word is a checked word. If the word is not checked, the process loops to step S213.

[0108] If the word is checked, the process advances to step S216, where a one-word pouring process detailed in FIG. 22 is performed, and the process loops to step S213.

FIG. 22 is a detailed flowchart of the "one word pouring process" in step S216.

[0110] In step S221, the English-Japanese dictionary DIC
Search for the word information in the search result buffer RETB
Take it out to UF.

In step S222, it is determined whether the meaning flag of the pouring mode register is "1". When it is "1", the semantic information is extracted from the search result buffer RETBUF in step S223. When it is not "1", that is, when it is "0", the process proceeds to step S224 without extracting the semantic information.

In step S224, it is determined whether the phonetic symbol flag of the pouring mode register is "1". When “1”, in step S225,
Retrieve phonetic symbol information from the search result buffer RETBUF. If it is not "1", that is, if it is "0", the process proceeds to step S226 without extracting the phonetic symbol information. In step S226, it is determined whether the example flag of the pouring mode register is "1". When it is "1", the example information is retrieved from the search result buffer RETBUF in step S227. When it is not "1", that is, when it is "0", the process proceeds to step S228 without extracting the example information.

In step S228, it is determined whether the phrase flag in the pouring mode register is "1". When it is "1", the idiomatic phrase information is retrieved from the search result buffer RETBUF in step S229. When it is not "1", that is, when it is "0", the process proceeds to step S2210 without extracting the idiomatic phrase information.

[0114] In step S2210, the information extracted above is reorganized and input into the wordbook data LISTD according to the format indicated in the wordbook format register, and the process returns.

FIG. 23 is a detailed flowchart of the "flow mode setting process" in step S175.

[0116] In step S231, a pouring mode setting screen is displayed.

[0117] In step S232, screen control processing is performed. That is, it extracts key input and performs processing such as moving the cursor and inputting items. If pressing the execution key is detected, the process advances to step S233.

In step S233, the value set in the previous step is taken in, and the corresponding bit of the pouring mode register is set to "1" or reset to "0".

FIG. 24 is a detailed flowchart of the "word book format setting process" in step S176.

[0120] In step S241, a vocabulary book format setting screen is displayed.

[0121] In step S242, screen control processing is performed. That is, it extracts key input and performs processing such as moving the cursor and inputting items. If pressing the execution key is detected, the process advances to step S243.

[0122] In step S243, the value set in the previous step is fetched and the value is set in the corresponding wordbook format register.

[0123] In the above explanation, the dictionary to be searched is an English-Japanese dictionary, but the present invention is also applicable to other dictionaries when creating a list for memorizing search results.

[0124] In addition, although we have explained that the search instructions are entered by keying in a headword, even if a document has already been created and the search term is specified by specifying a range, etc.
This does not detract from the spirit of the present invention.

[0125]

[Effects of the Invention] As is clear from the above explanation, according to the present invention, information retrieved from a dictionary can be input into a vocabulary book, and furthermore, at that time, the format of the vocabulary book can be set. Vocabulary books can be created automatically without having to manually re-edit the contents of search results or copy the contents of a dictionary by hand, as in the past. It has the effect of creating a vocabulary list.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIG. 1 is a system configuration diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an operation example of an English-Japanese dictionary search.

FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of a created vocabulary book.

FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an example of an operation for inputting word book data from an English-Japanese dictionary search screen.

FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of an operation for inserting only a specified range into a vocabulary book.

FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an example of a pour mode setting operation.

FIG. 7 is a diagram showing an example of a screen and operations when creating a word book from a list of search words at once.

FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an example of differences in vocabulary books created due to differences in pouring modes.

FIG. 9 is a diagram showing an example of a wordbook format change screen.

FIG. 10 is a diagram showing the structure of an English-Japanese dictionary.

FIG. 11 is a diagram showing the structure of a search result buffer created as a result of a dictionary search.

FIG. 12 is a diagram showing the structure of created vocabulary book data.

FIG. 13 is a diagram showing the structure of a search history table that is updated every time a word search is executed.

FIG. 14 is a diagram showing the configuration of a pouring mode register.

FIG. 15 is a diagram showing the configuration of a pouring range start register and a pouring range end register.

FIG. 16 is a diagram showing the configuration of a wordbook format register.

FIG. 17 is a flowchart showing the overall processing operation.

FIG. 18 is a flowchart showing the operation of English-Japanese dictionary search processing.

FIG. 19 is a flowchart showing the operation of key control processing.

FIG. 20 is a flowchart showing the operation of word book pouring processing.

FIG. 21 is a flowchart showing the operation of search word list processing.

FIG. 22 is a flowchart showing the operation of one word pouring process.

FIG. 23 is a flowchart showing the operation of pouring mode setting processing.

FIG. 24 is a flowchart showing the operation of vocabulary book style setting processing.

[Explanation of symbols]

DISK External storage CPU Microprocessor ROM Read-only memory RAM Random access memory DIC English-Japanese dictionary RETBUF Search result buffer LISTD Vocabulary data HIST Search history table MODER Flow mode register STARTR
Flowing range start register ENDR Flowing range end register FORMR Vocabulary format register

Claims (2)

[Claims] 1. Dictionary means for storing word information and explanatory information in association with each other, search means for searching the word information for corresponding explanatory information, display means for displaying the search results of the search means, a format setting means for setting a format of book data; a word book data creation means for converting the search results displayed on the display means into word book data in a format set by the format setting means; and the word book data. A character processing device comprising: word book data storage means for storing. 2. The character processing device according to claim 1, wherein the dictionary means is an English-Japanese dictionary.