JPH04197202A - Knockdown desk - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the knockdown desk by which the change of a layout and the assets management can be executed easily by combining suitably desk parts such as a top plate constituted of a first top plate member and a second top plate member in which a function block is placed, a leg part, a panel frame, and a partition and assembling desks corresponding to the respective use. CONSTITUTION:A top plate 1 is constituted of a first top plate member 30 consisting of a plate-like member for forming a plane for executing a work, and a second top plate member 5 in which a function block provided with various functions of a power source plug socket, a pen tray box, etc., and a second top plate member 31 can be detached from a first top plate member 30 in accordance with necessity. For instance, in a state that the desks are arranged horizontally in one line, a leg part 31 and a leg part 33 are attached to the left end of a top plate 11 and the right end of a top plate 12, respectively, and a leg part 32 is attached to the part in which the top plate 11 and the top plate 12 abut on each other. Also, to the top plates 11, 12, panel frames 201, 202 are attached, respectively. In the same way, the top plates of a larger number of top plates can be arranged horizontally in one line.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to an assembly desk in which the top plate, legs, etc. of the desk are made into parts, and these sail parts can be combined according to the purpose of use.

[Prior Art] Various types of furniture such as lintels and cabinets are arranged in an office. In particular, desks are generally laid out in a horizontal row or facing each other within a predetermined range for each department, unit, or group.

[Problem to be solved by the invention] However, conventionally used single-sleeved desks, double-sleeved desks, sleeveless desks, etc. are available in various sizes depending on the purpose of use. However, it is not designed to be disassembled, so when changing the layout, the desk must be moved, which is extremely troublesome.

Also, when doing office work or drawing at a desk, writing instruments and other stationery are used, but since the top of a conventional desk is only made of a flat plate, the stationery used is stored in an appropriate box. The body is placed on the desk as a storage box or stored in a drawer. However, if the storage box is placed on the desk, the storage box may obstruct work, and it is troublesome to take out the necessary stationery from the drawer each time.

Furthermore, in recent years, there have been an increasing number of cases in which office equipment such as personal computers and word processors are installed on desks, but in the past, in such cases it was necessary to route a power line from a nearby outlet.

However, in order to route the power lines, it is necessary to ensure that they do not obstruct walking, and in some cases, power supply construction may be necessary, or the power lines cannot be easily placed and the layout must be changed. Sometimes it happened.

Furthermore, conventional desks have problems with facility management, including the layout problems mentioned above.
There were very big problems from a management perspective. In other words, in recent years, by comprehensively managing assets such as office space, layout, and fixtures and fittings, it is possible to achieve a uniform layout between departments, maintain the aesthetics of the office, and improve the quality of fixtures and fittings. Although efforts are being made to centrally manage and utilize the effects of cultivation,
When desks are assigned to each individual individually, as in the past, the aesthetics of the office tend to be spoiled and management is troublesome. For example, when the number of staff increases, new desks are brought in and the layout is changed. Unlike other departments, desks may spoil the aesthetics or deviate from the assigned scope, and in the case of a reduction in staff, desks may be moved to other departments or stored in designated locations, but moving In this case, a person is required to carry out the desk, and even if it is stored, a large storage space is required.

Furthermore, the layout lacked a sense of unity as it was done separately for each department.

The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and aims to provide an assembly desk that allows layout changes and asset management to be easily performed.

[Means for Solving the Problem] In order to achieve the above object, the assembly desk of the present invention has the following features:
The desk is characterized by assembling the sail parts such as the top plate, legs, panel frame, and bulkhead as appropriate for each purpose.
It is characterized by being composed of a top plate member and a second top plate member on which functional blocks having predetermined functions are arranged.

[Operations] First, a top plate is prepared to secure a place for work, and legs are attached to the ends of the top plate in a predetermined manner. The top plate includes a first top plate member made of a flat plate member for forming a flat surface for working, and a second top plate member on which functional blocks having various functions such as a power outlet and a pen tray box are arranged. The second top plate member can be removed from the first top plate member if necessary.

Furthermore, a panel frame is attached to the surface of the top board opposite to the seat. In addition, the punching board on the legs and panel frame is removable, so
Not only ventilation but also privacy of the user of the desk can be ensured.

When desks are arranged horizontally in a row, legs are attached to the locations where adjacent top plates contact each other so as to contact both top plates.

Further, when the desks are arranged to face each other, a panel frame is attached between the top plates that face each other. Further, a partition wall can be attached on top of the panel frame if necessary, and privacy can also be ensured by this.

Absolute excuse] Examples will be described below with reference to the drawings.

First, sail parts used in the assembly machine of the present invention will be explained.

(B) Top plate The top plate is used to secure a place for work, and is shown in Figure 1A.
As shown in FIG. 2, a first top plate member 30 having a flat plate shape and a second top plate member 31 having various functions are combined. The function to be given to the second top plate member 31 can be determined as necessary, but in FIG. 1A, a recess 33 is formed in the second top plate member 31, and a pen tray as a functional block It is designed to be used as a box. Since such a pen tray box has a recessed part, it does not interfere with desk work.

Further, the second top plate member 31 includes a plurality of functional blocks 35, 36, . . . having different functions, as shown in FIG. 1B.
It is also possible to configure a combination of 37 and 40. For example, the functional block 35 is a block in which a wiring cap 34 is formed for wiring required when using various devices on a desk, and the functional block 36 is a block in which a power outlet 41 and a wiring cap 42 are formed. The formed blocks are shown, a functional block 37 is a block made of a flat plate member, and a functional block 40 is a block consisting of a power outlet 38 and an in-house LAN (Local Area N).
A block is shown in which a connector for (network) is formed. Each of these functional blocks can be attached as necessary. For example, if the functional block 36 in FIG. Just attach the block. Note that the functional blocks are not limited to those described above, and it is clear that various functional blocks other than those described above are possible. It is also possible to remove the second top plate member 3I and form the top plate only with the first top plate member, and this usage mode is suitable for printing continuous slip paper with a printer as described later. Suitable for use. Note that the first top plate member 30 and the second top plate member 31 can be attached using a well-known attachment method.

Various widths W1, depths D and thicknesses T of the top plate 1 are available depending on the purpose, but the dimensions are also determined based on the grid placed on the ceiling or the size of the tiles affixed to the floor. It is better to make it . In other words, the area allocated to each department in an office is usually set as an integral multiple of the grid or tile size as the minimum unit. This is because by determining the number of desks, it becomes possible to arrange the desks in an orderly manner within the determined range. For example, suppose that the area is set based on the grid, and the grid size is IB00x1800 (units are intestines - 0 and below), so that when laid out, it will fit within the set area. In order to
1800WX 800D, 1200WX 800D,
800WX 600D, 400WX 600D 4
Prepare N class grade. The largest size top plate is used in departments that use large drawings, such as drawing departments, or departments that require a large number of materials, and the second largest size tabletop is used in departments that perform general office work, etc. A top plate of this size can be attached to the first two top plates and used as a side table or small sail if necessary. Note that the thickness T can be arbitrarily determined as necessary.

Although not shown in FIG. 1, attachment members for attaching legs or panel frames are provided at predetermined positions on the back surface of the top plate l and on the side surfaces 2.

If the desk is assembled using screws, the mounting member may be embedded with acid screws.

(b) Legs The legs are attached to the side ends of the top plate and are positioned at a predetermined height from the floor.As shown in Figure 2, they are composed of a frame 4 and are Accordingly, a punching board 5 in which a large number of small holes are punched in a thin plate can be attached. In other words, if the legs are made up of only the frame 4, ventilation is very good, but there is a problem in terms of privacy. , punching board 4
This makes it possible to install.

The length of the side part is a value according to the depth D of the top plate, and the height H and width T can be arbitrarily determined as necessary.

FIG. 3 shows how the top plate 1 and the legs 3 are attached. The legs 3 can be attached to the back side of the side ends of the top plate l, as shown in FIG. It is also possible. Furthermore, when a plurality of top plates are arranged without gaps in the width W direction, two adjacent top plates lI are arranged as shown in FIG.

It is attached so as to come into contact with each of I2.

In particular, when the legs are attached to the top plate in the manner shown in FIG. 3B, a pin-up board can be attached thereon in the same manner as the panel frame described later.

Although the parts for attaching the legs to the top plate are not shown in Figures 2 and 3, it is natural that suitable mounting parts such as screw holes are provided in the same way as the top plate, and Of course, when attaching to the plate, a bracket or the like may be used to ensure attachment strength.

(c) Panel frame The panel frame is attached to the top plate in the same way as the legs, and the top plate is positioned at a predetermined height from the floor, but the legs are attached to the side edges of the top plate. On the other hand, the panel frame is advantageous in that it can be attached to the side opposite to the side where the user is located, as shown in FIG. The panel frame is made up of a frame 6, similar to the leg portions shown in FIG. 2, to which a punching board 7 can be attached if necessary. Furthermore, an attachment member (not shown in FIG. 4) for attaching a pin-up board, which will be described later, is provided at a predetermined position on the upper surface of the frame constituting the panel frame.

The panel frame is attached to the top plate so that it abuts against the sides of the top plate, as shown in FIG. 3B, so that a pin-up board can be attached at a desired time. That is, when the desk is assembled, a part of the frame 6 constituting the panel frame can be seen from above, as is clear from FIG.

(d) Pin-up board A pin-up board is a partition wall that functions as a so-called low party scene. For example, as shown in Figure 5, when two desks are arranged facing each other, used to separate. At this time, the panel frames are attached and fixed to both opposing top plates.

As is clear from FIG. 5, the pin-up board 8 is composed of a plate-like member, and is attached to a frame 6, which constitutes a panel frame attached between two desks, by a support 9. The method of attaching the support 9 to the frame 6 and the method of attaching the pin-up board 8 to the support 9 can be as shown in FIG. 6, for example. In FIG. 6, the support column 9 is composed of a pin-up board support portion 10 and an engaging portion 11, each having a substantially U-shaped cross section. An opening 12 is formed in the upper surface of the vertical shaft member of the frame 6 of the panel frame, and the support 9 can be attached by inserting the engaging part 11 into the opening 12. Furthermore, the pin-up board 8 can be attached to the pin-up board support part 10. The pin-up board 8 can be attached by inserting it. In addition,
When the pin-up board is not attached, the opening 12 is covered with a cap or the like.

If the pin-up boat is constructed from a plate-like member as shown in Figure 5, it can function as a partition, but the provision of the pin-up boat may cast a shadow on the desk or reduce the illuminance, making it difficult to draw, etc. This may cause problems when performing detailed work. Therefore, there are two types of pin-up boards: a pin-up board made up of only plate-like members as shown in Fig. 5, and a pin-up board equipped with a lighting device as shown in Fig. 7. In Fig. 7, reference numeral 13 indicates a fluorescent tube, and reference numeral 14 indicates a socket.The lighting circuit is housed inside the socket 14 or placed on the back surface of the top plate.

The sail parts have been explained above, and next, the manner of assembling the sail parts will be explained. Note that screws, brackets, reinforcing members, etc. are used when assembling the desk, but these are not essential to the present invention and will therefore be omitted.

FIG. 8 is a diagram showing a mode in which desks are arranged horizontally in a row, and the left end of the top plate 1 has a leg 3. However, the legs 33 are attached to the right end of the top plate 12 in the manner shown in FIG. 3A, and the legs 32 are attached in the manner shown in FIG. attached. Also, the top plate 1+
, 12 have panel frames 20+ and 202, respectively.
is installed. In the same way, a larger number of top plates can be arranged horizontally in a row. In this case, the legs placed where the two top plates touch should be attached in the manner shown in Figure 3C. Needless to say, it is also possible to attach a pin-up board to the upper surface of the panel frames 20 + and 202 .

In addition, in FIG. 8, reference numerals 21+ and 21g are circumferential wagons with casters, which are used to store materials and personal belongings of the user of the desk. Therefore, when the user moves during rearrangement, etc., it is only necessary to move the circumferential wagon, and there is no need to move the desk.

FIG. 9 is a diagram showing a mode in which desks are arranged in a horizontal row and facing each other, and the desks assembled as shown in FIG. 8 are arranged facing each other. At this time, the panel frames 20+ and 202 are respectively attached and fixed to the desks facing each other. Further, in FIG. 9, it is a matter of course that a pin-up board can be attached to the upper surface of the panel frames 20+, 202 as shown in FIG.

FIG. 10 is a diagram showing a mode in which two top plates are combined to form one desk. In the figure, a large-area top plate l,
A top plate 12 having a smaller area is attached to the top plate to form an assembled top plate that forms a desk for one person. Top plate 13
．． The same applies to 14 and desks placed facing each other.

The legs 31 and 33 are respectively connected to the top plate 12. 14 in the manner shown in FIG. 3A, and the legs 3° are attached to the top plates 1+ and 13 in the manner shown in FIG. 3C. The same applies to desks placed facing each other. Furthermore, a panel frame 20. is attached, and the top plate 13. A panel frame 202 is attached to the side of the desk formed by la. Panel frames 203, 20 . are attached, and panel frames 203, 20 . Pin-up boards 81 and 82 are attached to the upper surfaces of the two, respectively.

In addition, in the figure, 21 indicates a pongee wagon, and 45 indicates a corner support. The corner support 45 will be described later.

As shown in Figure 10, if you use two top plates to create a combined top plate, you can increase the area you can work on.
Suitable for departments that work on large drawings or refer to multiple materials.

FIG. 11 is a diagram showing an assembly mode particularly suitable for a drafting desk, in which a large-area top plate 11 and a smaller-area top plate 12 are combined to form an assembled top plate. Two wires 251 and 252 are stretched parallel to each other at predetermined positions on the large-area top plate l, and a ruler 26 is connected to these wires 25. ．． It is provided so as to be movable along 25□. Further, an illuminated pin-up board 81 as shown in FIG. 7 is attached to the panel frame 20+ attached to the top plate 1 in order to ensure illuminance on the desk. The same applies to other desks.

Top plate 1. At one end of the leg 3. The legs 32 are attached in the manner shown in FIG. 3Af7), and the legs 32 are attached in the manner shown in FIG. It is being Additionally, a panel frame is attached between adjacent desks as shown at 203 in the figure.

FIG. 12 is a diagram showing a mode of assembly particularly suitable for OA machine equipment.
．． 32 are each attached in the manner shown in FIG. 3B,
Furthermore, pin-up boards 81 and 82 are attached thereon. Further, a panel frame 20 is attached between the table and the desk arranged facing each other, and a pin-up board 83 is attached on top of the panel frame 20.

By the way, if the printer 40 uses continuous slip paper, it is necessary to provide the continuous slip paper to be used near the printer 40. However, when the pin-up board 83 is attached as shown in FIG. 12, it is difficult to feed the paper to the printer 40. Therefore, when assembling as shown in FIG. 12 is performed, the second top plate member is removed and paper is fed from the gap therebetween.

In addition, when installing OA equipment, be sure to place the OA equipment nearby.
! I need to have the instruction manual for the device. Therefore, the 12th
In the figure, a top plate 2 of an appropriate size is placed on the back side of the top plate 1.
7 is attached to a predetermined location by an attachment member 28. This makes it possible to secure space for storing instruction manuals or other necessary materials.

FIG. 13 is a diagram showing an assembly mode suitable for a desk for an administrator such as a department head, and is formed by combining two top plates II and 12 in an abbreviated shape. Also, the legs 31.32
are attached to the top plate 12 in the manner shown in FIG. 3A, respectively, and a panel frame 20. is attached to the top plate. However, a panel frame 202 is also attached spanning the top plate 11+It.

Figure 13 shows the assembly mode when the desk is placed alone, but as shown in Figure 14, the panel frame 2
It is also possible to attach it to another desk via 0.

In the above explanation, the specific method of attaching the sail parts has been omitted, but some specific examples of attaching will be explained below.

FIG. 15 is a diagram showing a method of attaching the leg portions located at the ends and the panel frame. For example, the leg portions 31 in FIG.
and panel frame 20. Applies to installations. 1st
In FIG. 5, openings 51 and 52 are formed in the lower surface of both ends of the upper pipe of the panel frame 20 and the lower surface of both ends of the lower pipe, respectively, and the upper end of the pipe in contact with the panel frame 20 of the leg part 3 has openings 51 and 52, respectively. The upper part has a metal fitting 5.
3 is fixed by fixing means such as screws, and a lower hook metal fitting 54 is fixed to the lower surface by fixing means such as screws. Therefore, the upper hook connects the metal fitting 53 and the lower hook connects the metal fitting 54 to the panel frame 20 as shown by arrows 55 and 56, respectively.
The legs 3 and the panel frame 20 can be attached by locking them into the openings 51 and 52 of the panel frame 20.

FIG. 16 is a diagram showing how to attach the legs and two panel frames that are attached to both of two adjacent top plates.
Applicable to the installation of 7,202. In FIG. 16, panel frame 20. ．． The structure of panel frame 202 is the same as that described with reference to FIG. 15, but the two adjacent panel frames 201 and 202 are fixed by bolts 60 and nuts 61.

Also, the panel frame 20 of the leg portion 3. ．． There are two upper hooks on the upper end of the pipe that contact 202 with metal fittings 571.5.
72 is fixed by fixing means such as screws, and furthermore, a metal fitting 54 for the lower hook is fixed to the lower surface of the pipe by fixing means such as screws. Therefore, the upper hook connects the metal fittings 571 and 572 to the openings 511 and 20 of the panel frame 204 and 20 degrees, respectively.
512, and the lower hook connects the two claws of the metal fittings 54 to the openings 52 of the panel frames 202 and 202, respectively.
1.522, the legs 3 and panel frame 201
．． 202 can be installed.

FIG. 17 is a diagram showing an attachment method when two panel frames are arranged orthogonally, and is applied, for example, to attachment of panel frames 201 and 202 in FIG. 13.

In this case, a corner support 45 having a rectangular cross section is used. A screw hole is provided at a predetermined position of the corner support 45. In this case, metal fittings 671.67□ of the L-shaped lower hook shown in FIG. 18C are fixed orthogonally to the lower surface of the corner support 45, that is, the surface that contacts the floor, by fixing means such as screws. As shown in the figure, the lower hooks connect the metal fittings 67+ and 67□ to the panel frame 201, respectively.
202 and locks into the openings 521 and 522 of the screw 6
Panel frame 2 is fixed by fixing with 61 and 662.
0 + , 202 attachments can be made.

Note that the lower hook fixed to the lower surface of the corner support 45 or the lower surface of the pipe of the leg portion 3 may be attached to a metal fitting.In addition to the L-shaped lower hook, the cross-shaped lower hook shown in FIG. 18A may be attached to a metal fitting or the lower hook shown in FIG. A metal fitting is prepared for the T-shaped lower hook shown in B, and it is fixed to the corner support depending on how the desk is assembled. Although not shown, the upper hook is similar to the metal fittings.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications are possible. In particular, conventionally known attachment methods can be used as appropriate for attaching each sail component to each other, such as attaching the top plate and the legs.

Further, the mode of assembling the desk is not limited to that shown in the above embodiments, and the sail parts can be combined in various ways as required.

[Effects of the Invention] As is clear from the above description, according to the present invention, a desk suitable for each purpose can be formed by appropriately selecting and assembling sail parts of various sizes prepared in advance. Not only can it be done, but it can also be laid out neatly and visually within a defined range.

In particular, regarding the top plate, since it includes not only the first top plate member made of a plate-like member (but also the second top plate member having various functions), the top plate can be used for operation. 2. If a block with a power outlet is placed on the top panel, there is no need to run the power line on the floor as in the past, so the aesthetics of the office will not be spoiled.
When a pen tray box is provided, writing instruments and the like can be stored without interfering with work.

Furthermore, since the second top plate member can be removed from the first top plate member, it is possible to easily feed, for example, continuous slip paper to the printer.

In addition, it is easy to assemble and disassemble, so
It is possible to easily respond to increases or decreases in personnel or changes in business operations.

Furthermore, when storing a desk, conventional single-sleeve desks or double-sleeve desks require a large space, but the assembled desk according to the present invention can be disassembled and stored separately for desk parts. This makes it easy to manage the number of parts.
The storage space is also small and good.

In addition, the sizes of sail parts are standardized in advance, so
The layout of the desk arrangement can be easily designed using CAD, which in turn makes it possible to manage the layout efficiently, which can help in facility management.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Figure 1 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of the top plate, Figure 2 is a diagram to explain the legs, Figure 3 is a diagram showing how the legs are attached to the top plate, and Figure 4 is a diagram showing the panel frame. Figure 5 is a diagram for explaining the pin-up board, Figure 6 is a diagram showing an example of how to attach the pin-up board,
Figure 7 is a diagram showing an example of the configuration of an illuminated pin-up board;
FIG. 8 is a diagram showing how desks are assembled in a horizontal row;
Figure 9 is a diagram showing how the desks are assembled in a facing arrangement; Figure 1O is a diagram showing how the desks are assembled when a movable desk is included; Figure 11 is a diagram showing how the desks are assembled suitable for a drafting desk. , Fig. 12 is a diagram showing an assembly mode suitable for an OA equipment desk, Fig. 13 is a diagram showing an assembly mode suitable for an administrator's desk, and Fig. 14 is a diagram showing an assembly mode suitable for an administrator's desk. Figures showing other aspects, Figure 15 is a diagram showing how to attach the legs located at the ends and the panel frame, Figure 16 is the attachment of the legs attached between the two top plates and the two panel frames. FIG. 17 is a diagram showing a mounting method when two panel frames are arranged orthogonally to each other, and FIG. 18 is a diagram showing an example of a metal fitting shown in ζ of the lower bow. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1...Top plate, 3...Legs, 8...Pin-up board, 20...Panel frame, 21...Moving wagon, 30...First top plate member, 31...Second Top plate parts. Applicant Shimizu Corporation (one other person) agent
Patent Attorney Ryukichi Abe (7 others) 1lli (A) CB) Figure 2 - IT) - Figure 3 Figure 5 Figure 6 Figure 13 Figure 18

Claims (8)

[Claims] (1) A plurality of top boards each consisting of a first top board member made of a flat plate member and a second top board member on which functional blocks having predetermined functions are arranged are arranged in a row and located at both ends thereof. An assembly desk in which legs are attached to each end of the top plate in a predetermined manner, and legs are attached to positions where adjacent top plates abut each other so as to abut both top plates. (2) A first top plate made up of a first top plate member made of a flat plate member and a second top plate member on which a functional block having a predetermined function is arranged, and a second top plate made of a flat plate member. The assembled top plates are arranged in a row in a substantially L-shaped combination, the legs are attached to the ends of the assembled top plates in a predetermined manner, and the adjacent assembled top plates are in contact with each other. An assembly desk with legs attached to the parts so that they come into contact with both assembled top plates. (3) The assembly desk according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a panel frame having a removable punching board is attached to a surface opposite to the seats of the assembly desks arranged in one row. (4) The assembly desk according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the assembly desks arranged in one row are mounted facing each other via a panel frame having a removable punching board. (5) A partition wall is attached to the panel frame from which the punching board is made removable.
Or the assembly machine described in 4. (6) Legs are attached in a predetermined manner at both ends of the top board, which is composed of a first top board member made of a flat plate member and a second top board member on which functional blocks having predetermined functions are arranged. An assembly desk comprising a panel frame to which a punching board is removably attached to the surface of the top plate opposite to the seat. (7) A first top plate made up of a first top plate member made of a flat plate member and a second top plate member on which a functional block having a predetermined function is arranged, and a second top plate made of a flat plate member. Legs are attached to both ends of the assembled top board in a predetermined manner in a predetermined manner at both ends of the assembled top board, which is formed by combining the top boards of is an assembly desk with a panel frame attached to which the punching board is removable. (8) Any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the punching board is removable from the leg portion.
The assembly machine described in section.