JPH04191393A - Surface-treated steel sheet having superior corrosion resistance - Google Patents

Surface-treated steel sheet having superior corrosion resistance

Info

Publication number
JPH04191393A
JPH04191393A JP32378190A JP32378190A JPH04191393A JP H04191393 A JPH04191393 A JP H04191393A JP 32378190 A JP32378190 A JP 32378190A JP 32378190 A JP32378190 A JP 32378190A JP H04191393 A JPH04191393 A JP H04191393A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
corrosion resistance
steel sheet
weight
plating layer
plating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP32378190A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Seiji Nakajima
清次 中島
Naomasa Nakakouji
尚匡 中小路
Nobuyuki Morito
森戸 延行
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JFE Steel Corp
Original Assignee
Kawasaki Steel Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kawasaki Steel Corp filed Critical Kawasaki Steel Corp
Priority to JP32378190A priority Critical patent/JPH04191393A/en
Publication of JPH04191393A publication Critical patent/JPH04191393A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve the corrosion resistance of a steel sheet by forming a prescribed amt. of a plating layer consisting of specified amts. of Al, Mn and one or more among V, Nb, Ta, Mo and W on the steel sheet by a molten salt electroplating method. CONSTITUTION:A plating layer consisting of <=55wt.%, in total, of 1-50wt.% Mn and 0.1-50wt.%, in total, of one or more among V, Nb, Ta, Mo and W and the balance Al is formed on a steel sheet by 1-40g/cm<2> by a molten salt electroplating method to obtain a surface-treated steel sheet having superior corrosion resistance.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〈産業上の利用分野〉 本発明は、耐食性に優れた表面処理鋼板に関するもので
ある。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION <Industrial Application Field> The present invention relates to a surface-treated steel sheet with excellent corrosion resistance.

〈従来の技術〉 溶融めっき法によるA1めつき鋼板、A1合金めっき鋼
板は、耐食性、耐熱性に優れるため従来より自動車のマ
フラー、ストーブなどの暖房器具、オーブンなどの厨房
器具等、耐食性、耐熱性が要求される用途に広く適用さ
れている。
<Conventional technology> A1-plated steel sheets and A1 alloy-plated steel sheets produced by hot-dip plating have excellent corrosion resistance and heat resistance, and have traditionally been used in automobile mufflers, heaters such as stoves, kitchen appliances such as ovens, etc. It is widely used in applications that require

ところが、溶融めっき法によるAl系めっきは700℃
程度の高温で行われるため、母材の性質を劣化させる欠
点があった。 さらに、めっき皮膜と下地鋼板の間に脆
いAl−Fe合金層が生成し、このため加工性が低下し
重大な問題となっていた。
However, Al-based plating by hot-dip plating is heated to 700°C.
Since it is carried out at relatively high temperatures, it has the disadvantage of degrading the properties of the base material. Furthermore, a brittle Al--Fe alloy layer is formed between the plating film and the underlying steel sheet, which reduces workability and poses a serious problem.

一方、A1は水溶液から電析しないため、塩化アルミニ
ウム(AICl、 )等を主成分とする溶融塩からの電
気Alめっきが従来より考案されている。 この方法に
よると、200℃程度の低温でAIめっきが可能である
ため、母材の性質が劣化せず、またAl−Fe合金層が
生成しないので加工性も劣化しない。 しかし、溶融塩
電気A1めっきはIOA/dm2以上の実用的な電流密
度でめっきを行うとめっき皮膜がパウダー状または樹脂
状となり、このため耐食性が劣化する問題があった。
On the other hand, since A1 is not electrodeposited from an aqueous solution, electrolytic Al plating from a molten salt mainly composed of aluminum chloride (AICl, ), etc., has been devised. According to this method, AI plating is possible at a low temperature of about 200° C., so the properties of the base material do not deteriorate, and since an Al-Fe alloy layer is not generated, workability does not deteriorate. However, molten salt electroplating A1 has a problem in that when plating is performed at a practical current density of IOA/dm2 or more, the plating film becomes powder-like or resin-like, resulting in deterioration of corrosion resistance.

このような溶融塩電気A1めっきの欠点を改善するため
、溶融塩電気めっき法によるAl−Mnめっき鋼板(特
公昭43−18245号公報)が提案されている。 し
かし、A 1−Mnめっき鋼板の耐食性も十分とはいえ
ないため、さらに第3元素を添加したA 1− M n
 −X型の3元系A1合金めっき鋼板が検討されており
、第3元素としてTi、Cr、Fe、Co。
In order to improve the drawbacks of molten salt electroplating A1, an Al-Mn plated steel sheet by molten salt electroplating method (Japanese Patent Publication No. 18245/1983) has been proposed. However, the corrosion resistance of A 1-Mn plated steel sheet is not sufficient, so A 1-Mn coated steel sheet with a third element added is used.
-X type ternary A1 alloy plated steel sheets are being considered, with Ti, Cr, Fe, and Co as the third elements.

Ni、Zn、Sn、Pbが提案されている(特開昭61
−238995号公報、特開昭61−261492号公
報、特開昭61.−295391号公報、特開昭61−
295392号公報)。
Ni, Zn, Sn, and Pb have been proposed (Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 1983
-238995, JP-A-61-261492, JP-A-61. -295391 Publication, JP-A-61-
295392).

これらのA I −M n −X型の3元系A1合金め
っき鋼板の耐食性はA l−Mnめっき鋼板と同等かや
や優れている程度であり、例えば自動車のマフラーのよ
うな厳しい腐食環境で使用した場合には耐食性が十分と
はいえず、さらに耐食性の優れたA1合金めっき鋼板の
開発が切望されていた。
The corrosion resistance of these A I - M n - In this case, the corrosion resistance cannot be said to be sufficient, and there has been a strong desire to develop an A1 alloy plated steel sheet with even better corrosion resistance.

〈発明が解決しようとする課題〉 上述のように、これまでに知られているAl−Mn−X
型の3元系A1合金めっき鋼板(X=Ti、Cr、Fe
、Co、Ni、Zn。
<Problem to be solved by the invention> As mentioned above, hitherto known Al-Mn-X
Mold ternary A1 alloy plated steel plate (X = Ti, Cr, Fe
, Co, Ni, Zn.

Sn、Pb)は、例えば自動車のマフラーのような厳し
い腐食環境下での耐食性が不十分である。
Sn, Pb) have insufficient corrosion resistance in severe corrosive environments such as automobile mufflers.

本発明の目的は、上記従来技術の問題点を解決した、耐
食性に優れた表面処理鋼板を提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a surface-treated steel sheet with excellent corrosion resistance, which solves the problems of the prior art described above.

〈課題を解決するための手段〉 すなわち、本発明は、鋼板上に、Mnを1〜50重量%
含有し、さらにV、Nb、Ta。
<Means for Solving the Problems> In other words, the present invention provides a method in which Mn is added in an amount of 1 to 50% by weight on a steel plate.
Contains V, Nb, and Ta.

Mo、およびWよりなる群より選ばれた少なくとも1種
を0.1〜50重量%含有し、これらの合計が55重量
%以下であり、残部が実質的にAIからなるめっき層を
1〜40 g / m 2有することを特徴とする耐食
性に優れた表面処理鋼板を提供するものである。
The plating layer contains 0.1 to 50% by weight of at least one selected from the group consisting of Mo and W, the total of these is 55% by weight or less, and the remainder is substantially made of AI. The present invention provides a surface-treated steel sheet with excellent corrosion resistance, characterized by having a corrosion resistance of

また、前記めっき層が溶融塩電気めっき法により形成さ
れたものであるのが好ましい。
Further, it is preferable that the plating layer is formed by molten salt electroplating.

以下、本発明について詳細に説明する。The present invention will be explained in detail below.

本発明者らは、耐食性に優れた表面処理鋼板を実現する
ために、種々のA1合金めっき鋼板について鋭意検討を
重ねた結果、Mnを1〜50重量%含有し、さらにV、
Nb、Ta。
In order to realize surface-treated steel sheets with excellent corrosion resistance, the present inventors have conducted extensive studies on various A1 alloy plated steel sheets, and have found that they contain 1 to 50% by weight of Mn, and further contain V,
Nb, Ta.

Mo、およびWよりなる群より選ばれた1種以上を0.
01〜50重量%含有し、これらの合計が55重量%以
下であり、残部が実質的にAIからなるめっき層を1〜
40 g / m ”有するA1合金めっき鋼板が最も
耐食性が優れていることを新規に見い出した。 これら
のA1合金めっき鋼板の耐食性が優れている理由は、め
っき皮膜が極めて緻密な保護皮膜であるとともに、V、
Nb、Ta、Mo、Wが腐食によるAIの溶出を抑制す
ることによるものと考えられる。
Mo, and one or more selected from the group consisting of W.
The plating layer contains 01 to 50% by weight, the total of these is 55% by weight or less, and the remainder substantially consists of 1 to 50% by weight.
It has been newly discovered that A1 alloy plated steel sheets with a thickness of 40 g/m" have the best corrosion resistance. The reason why these A1 alloy plated steel sheets have excellent corrosion resistance is that the plating film is an extremely dense protective film and ,V,
This is thought to be due to the fact that Nb, Ta, Mo, and W suppress the elution of AI due to corrosion.

めっき層中のMnの含有率は1〜50重量%である。 
含有率が1重量%未満では所望の耐食性を得ることがで
きず、50重量%を越えるとめっき皮膜が硬くなり、加
工性の点で好ましくない。 含有率の合計が5〜40重
量%であればより好ましい。
The Mn content in the plating layer is 1 to 50% by weight.
If the content is less than 1% by weight, the desired corrosion resistance cannot be obtained, and if it exceeds 50% by weight, the plating film becomes hard, which is not preferable in terms of workability. It is more preferable that the total content is 5 to 40% by weight.

めっき層中のV、Nb、Ta、Mo、Wの1種または2
種以上の含有率の合計は0.01〜50重量%である。
One or two of V, Nb, Ta, Mo, and W in the plating layer
The total content of the species or more is 0.01 to 50% by weight.

 含有率が0.01重鳳%未満では所望の耐食性を得る
ことができず、50重量%を越えるとめっき皮膜が硬く
なり、加工性の点で好ましくない。 含有率の合計が0
.1〜40重量%であればより好ましい。
If the content is less than 0.01% by weight, the desired corrosion resistance cannot be obtained, and if it exceeds 50% by weight, the plating film becomes hard, which is not preferable in terms of workability. Total content is 0
.. More preferably, it is 1 to 40% by weight.

めっき層中のMnの含有率とV、Nb。Mn content and V, Nb in the plating layer.

Ta、Mo、Wの1種または2種以上の含有率との合計
は55重量%以下である。 含有率の合計が55重量%
を越えるとめっき皮膜が硬くなり、加工性の点で好まし
くない。
The total content of one or more of Ta, Mo, and W is 55% by weight or less. Total content is 55% by weight
If it exceeds this value, the plating film will become hard, which is unfavorable in terms of workability.

めっき層の付着量は1〜40g/m”である。 めっき
付着量が1g7m”未満では所望の耐食性を得ることが
できず、40g/m”を越えると加工性の点で好ましく
ない。 めっき付着量が5〜30g/m”であればより
好ましい。
The amount of plating layer deposited is 1 to 40 g/m". If the amount of plating deposit is less than 1 g/m", the desired corrosion resistance cannot be obtained, and if it exceeds 40 g/m", it is unfavorable in terms of workability. Plating Adhesion More preferably, the amount is 5 to 30 g/m''.

めっき層の形成方法としては、溶融塩または非水溶媒か
らの電気めっき法、真空蒸着法等、公知の方法がいずれ
も適用可能であるが、操業コスト等の点より、溶融塩か
らの電気めっき法が特に好ましく適用される。 また、
溶融塩からの電気めっき法によってめっき層を形成する
際のめっき条件には特に限定はなく、通常行われている
溶融塩電気めっき法によればよい。
As a method for forming the plating layer, any known method can be applied, such as electroplating from molten salt or a non-aqueous solvent, vacuum evaporation method, etc. However, from the viewpoint of operational costs etc., electroplating from molten salt is preferable. The law is particularly preferably applied. Also,
There are no particular limitations on the plating conditions when forming a plating layer by electroplating from molten salt, and a commonly used molten salt electroplating method may be used.

〈実施例〉 以下、本発明を実施例により具体的に説明する。<Example> Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically explained with reference to Examples.

(実施例1) 通常の方法で脱脂、酸洗した冷延鋼板を非酸化性雰囲気
中で乾燥し、めっき温度まで予熱した後、下記の溶融塩
Al−Mn−V合金めっき浴からAl−Mn−V合金め
っきを行った′。
(Example 1) A cold-rolled steel sheet that had been degreased and pickled in a conventional manner was dried in a non-oxidizing atmosphere and preheated to the plating temperature. -V alloy plating was performed.

浴組成: AlCl5 60 m o 1%NaC12
6mo1% KCI   14mo1% MnC1g  100〜100. OOOppm添加V
C1a   100〜300.000ppm添加浴温度
=200℃ 電流密度=1〜100/dm2 なお、MnC11の添加量、VClaの添加量および電
流密度を変化させることによりAl−Mn−■合金めっ
き層におけるMn含有率、■含有率をコントロールした
Bath composition: AlCl5 60 m o 1% NaC12
6mo1% KCI 14mo1% MnC1g 100-100. OOOppm addition V
C1a 100-300.000ppm addition bath temperature = 200°C Current density = 1-100/dm2 In addition, by changing the amount of MnC11 added, the amount of VCla added, and the current density, the Mn content in the Al-Mn-■ alloy plating layer can be adjusted. The content rate was controlled.

形成したAt−Mn−V合金めっき層中のMn含有率、
■含有率およびめっき付着量を表1に示す。
Mn content in the formed At-Mn-V alloy plating layer,
■Table 1 shows the content and amount of plating.

(実施例2) 実施例1のVCl、の代わりにNbC1gを用い、その
他は実施例1と同様の方法でA l −M n −Nb
合金めっきを行った。
(Example 2) A l -M n -Nb was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 1 g of NbC was used instead of VCl in Example 1.
Alloy plating was performed.

形成したAl−Mn−Nb合金めっき層中のMn含有率
、Nb含有率およびめっき付着量を表2に示す。
Table 2 shows the Mn content, Nb content, and coating weight in the formed Al-Mn-Nb alloy plating layer.

(実施例3) 実施例1のVCImの代わりに7aC1sを用い、その
他は実施例1と同様の方法でA I −M n −Ta
合金めっきを行った。
(Example 3) A I -M n -Ta was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except that 7aC1s was used instead of VCIm in Example 1.
Alloy plating was performed.

形成したAl−Mn−Ta合金めっき層中のMn含有率
、Ta含有率およびめっき付着量を表3に示す。
Table 3 shows the Mn content, Ta content, and coating weight in the formed Al-Mn-Ta alloy plating layer.

(実施例4) 実施例1のVCl、の代わりにMoC1−を用い、その
他は実施例1と同様の方法でAl−Mn−Mo合金めっ
きを行った。
(Example 4) Al-Mn-Mo alloy plating was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that MoC1- was used instead of VCl in Example 1.

形成したAl−Mn−Mo合金めっき層中のMn含有率
、Mo含有率およびめっき付着量を表4に示す。
Table 4 shows the Mn content, Mo content, and coating weight in the formed Al-Mn-Mo alloy plating layer.

(実施例5) 実施例1のVCI mの代わりにwC16を用い、その
他は実施例1と同様の方法でA l −Mn−W合金め
っきを行った。
(Example 5) Al-Mn-W alloy plating was performed in the same manner as in Example 1 except that wC16 was used instead of VCI m in Example 1.

形成したA 1− M n −W合金めっき層中のMn
含有率、W含有率およびめっき付着量を表5に示す。
Mn in the formed A1-Mn-W alloy plating layer
Table 5 shows the content, W content, and coating weight.

(実施例6) 実施例1のMC1,の代わりにVCl5. NbCl5
゜TaCl5 、 MoCl5 、 WClgのうちの
2種を用い、その他は実施例1と同様の方法でAI−M
n−X−Y (X、Y=V、Nb、Ta、Mo、W。
(Example 6) In place of MC1 of Example 1, VCl5. NbCl5
゜AI-M was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 except for using two of TaCl5, MoCl5, and WClg.
n-X-Y (X, Y=V, Nb, Ta, Mo, W.

X≠Y)合金めっきを行った。X≠Y) Alloy plating was performed.

形成したAl−Mn−X−Y合金めっき層中のMn含有
率、X含有率、Y含有率およびめっき付着量を表6に示
す。
Table 6 shows the Mn content, X content, Y content, and coating weight in the formed Al-Mn-X-Y alloy plating layer.

表7に、従来より行われている本発明の範囲外の各種の
AJ2合金めつき鋼板を比較のために示す。
Table 7 shows various conventional AJ2 alloy plated steel sheets outside the scope of the present invention for comparison.

このようにして作製した各種のA1合金めっき鋼板の耐
食性をSSTにより評価した。 評価方法は下記のとお
りである。
The corrosion resistance of the various A1 alloy plated steel sheets produced in this way was evaluated by SST. The evaluation method is as follows.

× 100日以内に赤錆発生 △ 赤錆発生まで100日以上 ○ 赤錆発生まで200日以上 表1〜6に示すように、本発明の表面処理鋼板は優れた
耐食性を示す。
× Red rust occurs within 100 days Δ Red rust occurs in 100 days or more O Red rust occurs in 200 days or more As shown in Tables 1 to 6, the surface-treated steel sheet of the present invention exhibits excellent corrosion resistance.

上記の結果より本発明の効果は明らかである。The effects of the present invention are clear from the above results.

表 1  実施例j1の結果 表 4  実施例4の結果 表 5  実施例5の結果 表 6  実施例6の結果 表     7 〈発明の効果〉 以上詳細に説明したとおり、本発明の表面処理鋼板は、
鋼板上に、MnおよびV、Nb。
Table 1 Results table of Example j1 4 Results table of Example 4 5 Results table of Example 5 6 Results table of Example 6 7 <Effects of the invention> As explained in detail above, the surface-treated steel sheet of the present invention has the following properties:
Mn, V, and Nb on the steel plate.

Ta、Mo、Wの1種または2種以上を含有するA1合
金めつき層を有すること番こより、耐食性に極めて優れ
た表面処理鋼板を実現したものであり、その工業的価値
は非常に高しAものである。
By having an A1 alloy plating layer containing one or more of Ta, Mo, and W, we have realized a surface-treated steel sheet with extremely excellent corrosion resistance, and its industrial value is extremely high. It is A thing.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)鋼板上に、Mnを1〜50重量%含有し、さらに
V、Nb、Ta、Mo、およびWよりなる群より選ばれ
た少なくとも1種を0.1〜50重量%含有し、これら
の合計が55重量%以下であり、残部が実質的にAlか
らなるめっき層を1〜40g/m^2有することを特徴
とする耐食性に優れた表面処理鋼板。
(1) Contain 1 to 50% by weight of Mn on a steel plate, and further contain 0.1 to 50% by weight of at least one selected from the group consisting of V, Nb, Ta, Mo, and W. A surface-treated steel sheet with excellent corrosion resistance, characterized in that it has a plating layer of 1 to 40 g/m^2 in which the total amount of is 55% by weight or less, and the remainder is substantially made of Al.
(2)前記めっき層が溶融塩電気めっき法により形成さ
れたものである請求項1に記載の耐食性に優れた表面処
理鋼板。
(2) The surface-treated steel sheet with excellent corrosion resistance according to claim 1, wherein the plating layer is formed by molten salt electroplating.
JP32378190A 1990-11-27 1990-11-27 Surface-treated steel sheet having superior corrosion resistance Pending JPH04191393A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP32378190A JPH04191393A (en) 1990-11-27 1990-11-27 Surface-treated steel sheet having superior corrosion resistance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP32378190A JPH04191393A (en) 1990-11-27 1990-11-27 Surface-treated steel sheet having superior corrosion resistance

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04191393A true JPH04191393A (en) 1992-07-09

Family

ID=18158550

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP32378190A Pending JPH04191393A (en) 1990-11-27 1990-11-27 Surface-treated steel sheet having superior corrosion resistance

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH04191393A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120009436A1 (en) * 2009-03-13 2012-01-12 Nippon Steel Corporation Non-oriented magnetic steel sheet and method for producing the same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120009436A1 (en) * 2009-03-13 2012-01-12 Nippon Steel Corporation Non-oriented magnetic steel sheet and method for producing the same
US9051622B2 (en) * 2009-03-13 2015-06-09 Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation Non-oriented magnetic steel sheet and method for producing the same

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JPH05320952A (en) High strength cold rolled steel sheet excellent in corrosion resistance after coating
JP2624272B2 (en) Surface treated steel sheet with excellent press formability
JPH06158257A (en) Hot dip zn-al coated steel sheet having excellent appearance, age blackening resistance and corrosion resistance
JPH04191393A (en) Surface-treated steel sheet having superior corrosion resistance
EP0125657B1 (en) Corrosion-resistant steel strip having zn-fe-p alloy electroplated thereon
JPH01116062A (en) Zn-based multilayered vapor-deposited plating material excellent in corrosion resistance on uncoated or coated metallic base material
JPH04191392A (en) Surface-treated steel sheet having superior corrosion resistance
JP2900638B2 (en) Zn-Ti alloy deposited metal material with excellent corrosion resistance
JPH06158258A (en) Hot dip zn-al coated steel sheet having excellent appearance, age blackening resistance and corrosion resistance
JPS61147866A (en) Aluminum hot dipped steel sheet and its production
JPH04301093A (en) Surface treated steel sheet excellent in corrosion resistance
JPS61194195A (en) Highly-corrosion resistant two-layer plated steel plate
JPH062109A (en) Al-nb alloy plated material, al-nb laminate plated material and production of the materials
JPS5818984B2 (en) Corrosion-resistant Zn alloy for hot-dip plating
JP2575720B2 (en) Surface treated steel sheet with excellent high temperature corrosion resistance
JPH04218660A (en) High corrosion resistant zn-si vapor deposition plated metallic material
JPS6248539A (en) High corrosion-resistant weldable coated steel plate
JPS6421064A (en) Zinc alloy plated metallic material having superior corrosion resistance and workability
JP2535444B2 (en) Vapor-deposited Cu alloy plated material having excellent corrosion resistance and method for producing the same
JPH06299327A (en) Zn alloy plated metallic material excellent in corrosion resistance after coating
JPH0331495A (en) Surface-treated metallic material having highly corrosion resistance
JPH06287772A (en) Surface treated steel sheet excellent in corrosion resistance
JPH0734211A (en) Highly corrosion resistant zinc alloy coated steel sheet
JPH0474437B2 (en)
JPS63247354A (en) Highly corrosion resistant zn-ti alloy-plated metallic material