JPH04191188A - Waterborne floating structure integrally incorporating fish reef - Google Patents

Waterborne floating structure integrally incorporating fish reef

Info

Publication number
JPH04191188A
JPH04191188A JP2321094A JP32109490A JPH04191188A JP H04191188 A JPH04191188 A JP H04191188A JP 2321094 A JP2321094 A JP 2321094A JP 32109490 A JP32109490 A JP 32109490A JP H04191188 A JPH04191188 A JP H04191188A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fish reef
floating
floating structure
sea
seawater
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2321094A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hitomi Shimada
島田 眸
Masahiko Inagaki
雅彦 稲垣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujita Corp
Original Assignee
Fujita Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujita Corp filed Critical Fujita Corp
Priority to JP2321094A priority Critical patent/JPH04191188A/en
Publication of JPH04191188A publication Critical patent/JPH04191188A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

Landscapes

  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
  • Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To reduce oscillation and to activate the underwater creature atmosphere by providing a waterborne floating structure or a building and a fish reef having a braid-like, cage-like or frame-like structure and attached to the waterborne floating structure in the part of the structure or the building which is submerged in the seawater. CONSTITUTION:A fish reef 30 is provided to a waterborne floating structure 10 including a pontoon 11, a house boat floating house or shop 12 and the like in the port which is submerged in seawater. Since the fish reef 30 which is braid-like, cage-like or frame-like is provided in the part of the waterborne floating structure which is submerged in seawater, the fish reef has a role of an oscillation restraint (as a stabilizer) in addition to the role of the fish reef. Further, if octopus pots are attached to the fish reef, octopuses who eat shellfishes or the like live therein so that coating of paint which is possibly toxic is unnecessary.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野コ 本発明は、広くは建造物に間するものであり、特に海上
等の水上に浮遊するポンツーン等の海上等の水上建造物
に間するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention is broadly applicable to buildings, and particularly to structures on water such as pontoons floating on water such as seas. It is.

就中、その建造物の海水につかる部分を魚礁とする魚礁
一体型海上等の水上浮遊建造物に関するものである。
In particular, the present invention relates to a floating structure on the sea, etc. with an integrated fish reef, in which the part of the structure that is exposed to seawater is a fish reef.

[従来の技術] 従来よりポンツーン(浮き桟橋)やハウスボート(浮体
住宅、店舗)その他の海上等の水上浮体建築物・建造物
があった。
[Prior Art] Conventionally, there have been pontoons (floating piers), houseboats (floating houses, stores), and other floating buildings and structures on the sea.

[発明が解決しようとする課題] しかして、既存のポンツーン(浮き桟橋)、ハウスボー
ト(浮体住宅、店舗)やその他の浮体建築物・建造物に
おいては、浮体外被がむき出しになっているため、波に
対する抵抗が少なく揺れが大きい。
[Problem to be solved by the invention] However, in existing pontoons (floating piers), houseboats (floating houses, shops), and other floating buildings/structures, the floating body cover is exposed. , there is little resistance to waves and large sway.

また、フジッボ等の貝類の付着を防止するために、有毒
性が懸念される塗料を塗ったりしていて問題が多い。
Additionally, in order to prevent shellfish such as Fujitbo from adhering, paints that are potentially toxic are applied, which is problematic.

[課題を解決するための手段] 本発明にかかる魚礁一体型海上等の水上浮遊建造物は、
その海中部分に編み状や籠状、骨組み状等からなる魚礁
やタコツボ等が取り付けられたポンツーン(浮き桟橋)
やハウスボート(浮体住宅、店舗)などの海上等の水上
浮体建築物・建造物である。
[Means for Solving the Problems] The fish reef-integrated floating structure on the sea, etc. according to the present invention has the following features:
A pontoon (floating pier) with fish reefs, octopuses, etc. in the shape of a braid, cage, or skeleton attached to its underwater part.
Floating buildings and structures on the sea, such as houses and houseboats (floating houses, stores).

以下に、本発明にかかる魚礁一体型海上等の水上浮遊建
造物の具体的な構成を詳細に述べる。まず、ポンツーン
(浮き桟橋)やハウスボート(浮体住宅、店舗)その他
の海上等の水上浮体建築物・建造物がある。つぎに、編
み状や筒状、骨組み状等からなる魚礁がある。この魚礁
は、上記の水上浮体建築物・建造物の海水につかる部分
に設けられたものである。
Hereinafter, the specific structure of the floating structure on the sea, etc. with integrated fish reef according to the present invention will be described in detail. First, there are pontoons (floating piers), houseboats (floating houses, shops), and other floating buildings and buildings on the sea. Next, there are fish reefs that are braided, cylindrical, or skeleton shaped. This fish reef is installed in the part of the above-mentioned floating building/structure that is exposed to seawater.

[作 用] 本発明にかかる魚礁一体型海上等の水上浮遊建造物は、
以上のごとき構成になしたゆえに、以下のごとき作用が
生じた。
[Function] The fish reef-integrated floating structure on the sea, etc. according to the present invention has the following features:
Because of the above configuration, the following effects occurred.

編み状や筒状、骨組み状等からなる魚礁が、ポンツーン
(浮き桟橋)やハウスボート(浮体住宅、店舖)その他
の海上等の水上浮体建築物・建造物の海水につかる部分
に設けられたものであるゆえに、それらの魚礁は魚礁と
してはもちろんそれ以外に揺れ止め(スタビライザー)
としての役割も果たす。
Fish reefs in the form of braids, cylinders, frameworks, etc., installed on parts of pontoons (floating piers), houseboats (floating houses, shops), and other floating structures on the sea that are exposed to seawater. Therefore, these fish reefs are not only used as fish reefs but also as stabilizers.
It also plays the role of

[実施例] 以下に、本発明にかかる魚礁一体型海上等の水上浮遊建
造物をその一実施例をもフて添付の図面と共に以下に詳
細に説明する。
[Embodiment] Hereinafter, a reef-integrated floating structure on the sea, etc. according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, based on one embodiment thereof.

第1図は、本発明にかかる魚礁一体型海上等の水上浮遊
建造物の一実施例の銅面図を示したものである。第2図
は、第1図の実施例に使用の風力発電機の別の一実施例
の側面図を示したものである。
FIG. 1 shows a copper side view of an embodiment of a floating structure on water such as the sea with an integrated fish reef according to the present invention. FIG. 2 shows a side view of another embodiment of the wind power generator used in the embodiment of FIG.

まず、海上等の水上浮体建築物・建造物10が陸地20
に係留されである。これは、具体的にはポンツーン(浮
き桟橋)11やハウスボート(浮体住宅、店舗)12そ
の他の水上浮体建造物である。つぎに、編み状や筒状、
骨組み状等からなる魚I!30がある。この魚礁30は
、上記の水上浮体建築物・建造物10の海水につかる部
分に設けられ、海底40に錨50や杭やロープその他の
既存の係留手段で係留されている。
First, floating buildings/structures 10 on the sea, etc. are located on land 20.
It is moored to. Specifically, this is a pontoon (floating pier) 11, a houseboat (floating house, store) 12, and other floating structures on water. Next, knitted and cylindrical shapes,
Fish I consisting of skeleton-like shapes! There are 30. This fish reef 30 is provided in a portion of the above-mentioned floating building/structure 10 that is exposed to seawater, and is moored to the seabed 40 with an anchor 50, stakes, ropes, or other existing mooring means.

以上のごとく、本発明は魚礁一体型のポンツーン(浮き
桟橋)やハウスボート等となした。そして、それらの筒
状の魚礁30の中には、筒状の炭化性などが入れられる
。さらに、本発明にかかるポンツーン等では、その魚礁
30の一つとしてタコツボ等の取り付けにより貝類をエ
サとするタコ等が住み始めるために、有春性が懸念され
る塗料を塗る必要がなくなる。また、係留される船舶に
付着するふじつぼ等の貝類の除去が自然に行なわれる。
As described above, the present invention has been made into a pontoon (floating pier), a houseboat, etc. that are integrated with a fish reef. Then, a cylindrical carbonized material or the like is inserted into these cylindrical fish reefs 30. Furthermore, in the pontoon or the like according to the present invention, by attaching an octopus or the like as one of the fish reefs 30, octopuses and the like that feed on shellfish begin to live there, so there is no need to apply a paint that may cause concerns about vernalization. In addition, shellfish such as barnacles attached to moored vessels are naturally removed.

そして、老朽化した魚礁30は海底に脱落させて行くと
、長期的には陸地化が進みその海面下部分が形成される
Then, when the aged fish reef 30 is allowed to fall to the seabed, it will become land in the long run and a portion below the sea surface will be formed.

しかして、本発明にかかる魚礁一体型海上等の水上浮遊
建造物と潅水型風力発電装置60とを緩み合わせ、海中
を照明すると海中の生物環境は、さらに著しく活性化す
る。また、風車61により海中に空気を吹き込むか、あ
るいは水面を攪拌すると、海中の生物環境は、さらに著
しく活性化する。
Therefore, if the fish reef-integrated floating structure on the sea or the like according to the present invention and the irrigation type wind power generation device 60 are loosely combined to illuminate the sea, the underwater biological environment will be further activated. Furthermore, when air is blown into the sea by the windmill 61 or the water surface is agitated, the underwater biological environment is further significantly activated.

この風車61は、暴風を避けるために、暴風時は海面7
0に沈む構造とするとよい。具体的には、第1図のこと
くそのボール62が風圧て倒れるようにしてもよいし、
v、2図のごとくにそのボール62がロッドアンテナの
ように縮む構成にしてもよい。
In order to avoid strong winds, this windmill 61 is installed at sea level 7.
It is better to have a structure that sinks to 0. Specifically, the ball 62 shown in FIG. 1 may be made to fall under wind pressure, or
v. As shown in Figure 2, the ball 62 may be configured to contract like a rod antenna.

[発明の効果コ 本発明にかかる魚礁一体型海上等の水上浮遊建造物は、
その魚礁が揺れ止め(スタビライザー)の役割も果たす
ゆえに、このポンツーン等は揺れが著しく低減する。一
方、本発明にかかるポンツーンでは魚礁を有するゆえに
、海上構造物が存在するにもかかわらず海中の生物環境
が著しく活性化する。
[Effects of the Invention] The fish reef-integrated floating structure on the sea, etc. according to the present invention has the following effects:
Since the fish reef also acts as a stabilizer, the sway of these pontoons is significantly reduced. On the other hand, since the pontoon according to the present invention has a fish reef, the underwater biological environment is significantly activated despite the presence of offshore structures.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、本発明にかかる魚礁一体型海上等の水上浮遊
建造物の一実施例の側面図を示したものである。 第2図は、第1図の実施例に使用の風力発電機の別の一
実施例の側面図を示したものである。 10・・・水上浮体建築物・建造物 11・・・ポンツーン(浮き桟橋) 12・・・ハウスボート(浮体住宅、店舖)30・・・
魚礁
FIG. 1 shows a side view of an embodiment of a floating structure on water such as a sea with an integrated fish reef according to the present invention. FIG. 2 shows a side view of another embodiment of the wind power generator used in the embodiment of FIG. 10... Floating buildings/structures 11... Pontoons (floating piers) 12... Houseboats (floating houses, shops) 30...
fish reef

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] ポンツーン(浮き桟橋)やハウスボート(浮体住宅、店
舗)その他の海上等の水上浮体建築物・建造物、該水上
浮体建築物・建造物の海水につかる部分に設けられた編
み状や籠状、骨組み状等からなる魚礁、より構成される
ことを特徴とした魚礁一体型海上等の水上浮遊建造物。
Pontoons (floating piers), houseboats (floating houses, stores) and other floating buildings/structures on the sea, etc., braided or cage-like structures installed in the parts of the floating buildings/structures that are exposed to seawater; A fish reef-integrated floating structure on the sea, etc. characterized by being composed of a fish reef consisting of a skeleton shape, etc.
JP2321094A 1990-11-27 1990-11-27 Waterborne floating structure integrally incorporating fish reef Pending JPH04191188A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2321094A JPH04191188A (en) 1990-11-27 1990-11-27 Waterborne floating structure integrally incorporating fish reef

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2321094A JPH04191188A (en) 1990-11-27 1990-11-27 Waterborne floating structure integrally incorporating fish reef

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04191188A true JPH04191188A (en) 1992-07-09

Family

ID=18128752

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2321094A Pending JPH04191188A (en) 1990-11-27 1990-11-27 Waterborne floating structure integrally incorporating fish reef

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH04191188A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010508842A (en) * 2006-11-13 2010-03-25 ソ スン ナ Submarine-fixed offshore structure having function of artificial reef and method for manufacturing the same
JP2013096373A (en) * 2011-11-04 2013-05-20 Takuki Nakamura Floating body type hydrodynamic force use system and wind propulsion ship using the same
CN103538707A (en) * 2013-09-24 2014-01-29 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Fishing platform with floating type artificial fish reef
CN104663536A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-06-03 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Opposite-fastened pontoon reef cluster and method thereof
CN104663537A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-06-03 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Boat reef cluster floating on water and control method
CN104663538A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-06-03 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Floating pontoon reef structure formed by wooden waste boats and forming method of floating pontoon reef structure
CN108293926A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-07-20 中国海洋大学 A kind of biological breeding method of the long octopus young

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5937049A (en) * 1982-08-18 1984-02-29 Kobe Steel Ltd Process of sensing machined condition for cast finishing work

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5937049A (en) * 1982-08-18 1984-02-29 Kobe Steel Ltd Process of sensing machined condition for cast finishing work

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010508842A (en) * 2006-11-13 2010-03-25 ソ スン ナ Submarine-fixed offshore structure having function of artificial reef and method for manufacturing the same
JP2013096373A (en) * 2011-11-04 2013-05-20 Takuki Nakamura Floating body type hydrodynamic force use system and wind propulsion ship using the same
KR20140075766A (en) * 2011-11-04 2014-06-19 타쿠쥬 나카무라 Floating structure fluid dynamic force use system and wind-propelled vessel
CN103538707A (en) * 2013-09-24 2014-01-29 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 Fishing platform with floating type artificial fish reef
CN103538707B (en) * 2013-09-24 2015-10-07 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 A kind of fishing platform having floating type artificial fish shelter concurrently
CN104663536A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-06-03 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Opposite-fastened pontoon reef cluster and method thereof
CN104663537A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-06-03 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Boat reef cluster floating on water and control method
CN104663538A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-06-03 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Floating pontoon reef structure formed by wooden waste boats and forming method of floating pontoon reef structure
CN104663536B (en) * 2014-10-24 2017-02-01 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Opposite-fastened pontoon reef cluster and method thereof
CN104663537B (en) * 2014-10-24 2017-02-15 浙江省海洋水产研究所 Boat reef cluster floating on water and control method
CN108293926A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-07-20 中国海洋大学 A kind of biological breeding method of the long octopus young

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