JPH0419046Y2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH0419046Y2
JPH0419046Y2 JP14724388U JP14724388U JPH0419046Y2 JP H0419046 Y2 JPH0419046 Y2 JP H0419046Y2 JP 14724388 U JP14724388 U JP 14724388U JP 14724388 U JP14724388 U JP 14724388U JP H0419046 Y2 JPH0419046 Y2 JP H0419046Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
stair member
porous
tread
stair
slope
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP14724388U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0270002U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP14724388U priority Critical patent/JPH0419046Y2/ja
Publication of JPH0270002U publication Critical patent/JPH0270002U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0419046Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0419046Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 『産業上の利用分野』 本考案は傾斜地において、階段を構築するのに
適した階段部材に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] "Industrial Application Field" The present invention relates to a staircase member suitable for constructing stairs on a slope.

『従来の技術』 山間部、丘陵地等において送電用鉄塔を建設す
るとき、自然林を伐採しながら山の斜面を切り開
き、作業員の登り下り、資材搬入などを目的とし
た作業道を造成した後、その作業道の斜面に階段
を構築する。
``Conventional technology'' When constructing power transmission towers in mountainous areas, hilly areas, etc., the slopes of mountains are cut down while natural forests are cut down, and work roads are created for the purpose of climbing and descending workers and transporting materials. After that, build stairs on the slope of the working road.

一般に、かかる作業道の階段は、以下に述べる
手段を介して構築されている。
Generally, such workway stairs are constructed via the means described below.

その一つは、作業道の斜面を階段状に削り、階
段の踏面、蹴り込みなどに木材を当てがい、これ
を杭で固定する方法(先行技術1)である。
One of these methods is to carve the slope of the work path into a stair-like shape, apply wood to the treads and kicks of the stairs, and secure this with stakes (Prior Art 1).

他の一つは、FRPからなる逆溝型の階段部材
をつくり、その前後両端を地中に埋め込み、止め
金具で固定する方法(先行技術2)である。
The other method is to make a reverse groove-shaped staircase member made of FRP, bury the front and back ends of the staircase in the ground, and secure it with fasteners (Prior Art 2).

『考案が解決しようとする課題』 前述した先行技術1の場合、斜面の堀削、木材
の敷き込み、建て込み、杭打ちなど、手数がかか
りすぎるので望ましくない。
``Problem to be solved by the invention'' In the case of the prior art 1 mentioned above, it is not desirable because it requires too much work such as digging the slope, laying wood, building, and driving piles.

前述した先行技術2の場合、階段部材を地中に
埋め込んで止め金具により固定するだけであるか
ら、先行技術1よりも階段の構築が楽に行える
が、この階段部材の場合は、踏面が雨水、露で濡
れたときにスリツプが発生しやすく、他にも、水
はけが悪いとか、重量が大である難点を有する。
In the case of the above-mentioned prior art 2, since the stair members are simply buried in the ground and fixed with fasteners, the construction of the stairs is easier than in the case of the prior art 1, but in the case of this stair member, the treads are free from rainwater and water. It is prone to slipping when wet with dew, and has other drawbacks such as poor drainage and heavy weight.

本考案はこのような課題に鑑み、安全性の高い
階段を容易に構築することができ、しかも、通水
性、排水性、軽量化に優れる傾斜地用階段部材を
提供しようとするものである。
In view of these problems, the present invention aims to provide a stairway member for slopes that can easily construct highly safe stairs, and has excellent water permeability, drainage performance, and light weight.

『課題を解決するための手段』 本考案に係る傾斜地用階段部材は、所期の目的
を達成するため、多孔状の踏面部と、該踏面部の
前端から下向きに一体形成された多孔状の前面部
と、該踏面部の後端から下向きに一体形成された
多孔状の後面部とを備えてなり、前面部における
上下方向の寸法が、後面部における上下方向の寸
法よりも大きいことを特徴とする。
``Means for Solving the Problems'' In order to achieve the intended purpose, the stair member for slopes according to the present invention includes a porous tread portion and a porous tread portion integrally formed downward from the front end of the tread portion. It comprises a front part and a porous rear part integrally formed downward from the rear end of the tread part, and is characterized in that the vertical dimension of the front part is larger than the vertical dimension of the rear part. shall be.

『作用』 本考案に係る階段部材の場合、これを適当間隔
で傾斜地に差し込み固定することにより、所要の
階段を構築することができる。
[Operation] In the case of the stair member according to the present invention, a desired staircase can be constructed by inserting and fixing the stair member into a slope at appropriate intervals.

すなわち、踏面部の前後両端に、相対的に長い
前面部と、相対的に短い後面部とが一体形成され
ているから、踏面部を水平に保持し、前面部、後
面部の下端を地中に差し込むだけで、傾斜地に段
をつくることができる。
In other words, since a relatively long front part and a relatively short rear part are integrally formed at both the front and rear ends of the tread, the tread can be held horizontally and the lower ends of the front and rear parts can be placed underground. You can create steps on a slope by simply inserting it into the holder.

しかも、踏面部、前面部、後面部は、いずれも
多孔状であるから、軽量化がはかれるばかりか、
通水性、排水性も良好であり、特に、踏面部にお
いては、多孔のエツジが点在するので、高度のス
リツプ防止機能を奏する。
Moreover, since the tread, front, and rear surfaces are all porous, they are not only lightweight;
It also has good water permeability and drainage, and in particular, the tread surface is dotted with porous edges, so it has a high level of anti-slip function.

『実施例』 以下、本考案に係る傾斜地用階段部材の実施例
につき、図面を参照して説明する。
"Example" Hereinafter, an example of the staircase member for sloped land according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

第1図において、階段部材1は、普通鋼、ステ
ンレス鋼、アルミニウム材など、任意の金属材料
からなる。
In FIG. 1, a stair member 1 is made of any metal material such as ordinary steel, stainless steel, or aluminum.

かかる階段部材1は、互いに一体形成された踏
面部2と前面部3と後面部4とを備え、前面部3
が踏面部2の前端から下向きに、後面部4が踏面
部2の後端から下向きにそれぞれ突出していると
ともに、前面部3、後面部4との相対関係におい
て、前面部3の上下方向の寸法が、後面部4の上
下方向の寸法よりも大きくなつている。
This stair member 1 includes a tread portion 2, a front portion 3, and a rear portion 4 that are integrally formed with each other.
protrudes downward from the front end of the tread section 2, and the rear section 4 protrudes downward from the rear end of the tread section 2, respectively, and the vertical dimension of the front section 3 in relation to the front section 3 and the rear section 4. is larger than the vertical dimension of the rear surface portion 4.

階段部材1の踏面部2、前面部3、後面部4は
いずれも、網目構造、格子構造、穿孔構造などを
有する多孔状となつている。
The tread portion 2, front portion 3, and rear portion 4 of the stair member 1 are all porous, having a mesh structure, a lattice structure, a perforated structure, or the like.

具体的一例として、階段部材1がエキスパンド
メタルからなるとき、そのエキスパンドメタルを
曲げ加工することにより、多孔状の踏面部2、前
面部3と後面部4が互いに一体形成される。
As a specific example, when the stair member 1 is made of expanded metal, the porous tread portion 2, front portion 3, and rear portion 4 are formed integrally with each other by bending the expanded metal.

階段部材用のエキスパンドメタルとしては、第
2図aのようなグレーテイング型、第2図bのご
とく交差箇所に段差のあるネツト型、第2図cの
ようななネツト型などがあげられる。
Examples of expanded metals for staircase members include a grating type as shown in Figure 2a, a net type with steps at intersections as shown in Figure 2b, and a net type as shown in Figure 2c.

第3図において、金属製の止具5は、図示のご
とく、上端に頭部を有するとともに、下端が先鋭
に形成されている。
In FIG. 3, the metal stopper 5 has a head at the upper end and a sharp lower end, as shown.

かかる止具5は、階段部材1を地中に固定する
際に使用される。
This fastener 5 is used when fixing the stair member 1 underground.

本考案に係る階段部材1を介して傾斜地に階段
を構築するときは、第4図に例示するごとく、は
じめ、傾斜地Sに表面に階段部材1の前面部3、
後面部4の下端を当てがつて、階段部材1の踏面
部2を水平に保持し、つぎに、手動ハンマー、機
械ハンマー等を介して上記前面部3、後面部4の
下端を地中に差し込む。
When constructing stairs on a slope using the stair member 1 according to the present invention, as illustrated in FIG.
Hold the tread part 2 of the stair member 1 horizontally by applying the lower end of the rear part 4, and then insert the lower ends of the front part 3 and the rear part 4 into the ground using a manual hammer, mechanical hammer, etc. .

この際、必要に応じて、踏面部2上から地中に
向けて止具5を打ち込む。
At this time, if necessary, the stopper 5 is driven into the ground from above the tread portion 2.

かくて、一つん階段部材1を傾斜地Sに固定し
た後は、その階段部材1との相対間隔を保持して
他の一つの階段部材1を前記と同様の手段で傾斜
地Sに固定すればよく、以下、これらの手順を繰
り返すことにより、所要段数の階段が傾斜地Sに
構築される。
Thus, after fixing one stair member 1 to the slope S, it is only necessary to maintain the relative distance from that stair member 1 and fix another stair member 1 to the slope S by the same means as described above. , Hereafter, by repeating these steps, a required number of stairs are constructed on the slope S.

なお、階段部材1は、既述の傾斜した作業道に
適用できるほか、遊歩道、公園、緑地などの傾斜
地にも適用することができ、特に、傾斜地が未舗
装の場合に有効である。
The stair member 1 can be applied not only to the above-mentioned sloping working path, but also to sloping areas such as promenades, parks, and green areas, and is particularly effective when the sloping area is unpaved.

『考案の効果』 以上説明した通り、本考案に係る傾斜地用階段
部材は、その踏面部、前面部、後面部がいずれも
多孔状であり、かつ、前面部における上下方向の
寸法が、後面部における上下方向の寸法よりも大
きくなつている。
``Effects of the Invention'' As explained above, the stair member for slopes according to the present invention has porous treads, front surfaces, and rear surfaces, and the vertical dimension of the front surface is larger than that of the rear surface. It is larger than the vertical dimension of .

したがつて、前面部、後面部を地中に差し込む
だけの簡易な作業で傾斜地に階段を構築すること
ができ、しかも、止具を階段部材の任意箇所から
打ちこむことができ、階段部材運搬時の軽量化、
階段構築後の通水性、排水性などを確保すること
ができる。
Therefore, it is possible to construct a staircase on a slope by simply inserting the front and rear parts into the ground.Furthermore, the fasteners can be driven into any part of the stair member, making it easier to transport the stair member. lighter weight,
Water permeability, drainage, etc. can be ensured after stairs are constructed.

特に、踏面部では、多孔のエツジが点在するの
で、高度のスリツプ防止機能をも奏する。
In particular, since the tread portion is dotted with porous edges, it also has a high degree of anti-slip function.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本考案階段部材の一実施例を略示した
斜視図、第2図a,b,cは本考案階段部材の構
成材料である各種エキスパンドメタルの一部拡大
図、第3図は本考案階段部材を固定するための止
具の一例を示した正面図、第4図は本考案階段部
材の一使用例を略示した断面図である。 1……階段部材、2……階段部材の踏面部、3
……階段部材の前面部、4……階段部材の後面
部。
Figure 1 is a perspective view schematically showing one embodiment of the stair member of the present invention, Figures 2 a, b, and c are partially enlarged views of various expanded metals that are the constituent materials of the stair member of the present invention, and Figure 3 is FIG. 4 is a front view showing an example of a fastener for fixing the stair member of the present invention, and a sectional view schematically showing an example of the use of the stair member of the present invention. 1... Stair member, 2... Tread portion of the stair member, 3
...front part of the stair member, 4...rear part of the stair member.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 多孔状の踏面部と、該踏面部の前端から下向き
に一体形成された多孔状の前面部と、該踏面部の
後端から下向きに一体形成された多孔状の後面部
とを備えてなり、前面部における上下方向の寸法
が、後面部における上下方向の寸法よりも大きい
ことを特徴とする傾斜地用階段部材。
comprising a porous tread portion, a porous front portion integrally formed downward from the front end of the tread portion, and a porous rear portion integrally formed downward from the rear end of the tread portion, A staircase member for sloped land, characterized in that the vertical dimension of the front part is larger than the vertical dimension of the rear part.
JP14724388U 1988-11-11 1988-11-11 Expired JPH0419046Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14724388U JPH0419046Y2 (en) 1988-11-11 1988-11-11

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP14724388U JPH0419046Y2 (en) 1988-11-11 1988-11-11

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0270002U JPH0270002U (en) 1990-05-28
JPH0419046Y2 true JPH0419046Y2 (en) 1992-04-28

Family

ID=31417467

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP14724388U Expired JPH0419046Y2 (en) 1988-11-11 1988-11-11

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0419046Y2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6304728B1 (en) * 2017-03-09 2018-04-04 株式会社 Mts雪氷研究所 Sidewalk

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0270002U (en) 1990-05-28

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