JPH0417875Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0417875Y2 JPH0417875Y2 JP1984173981U JP17398184U JPH0417875Y2 JP H0417875 Y2 JPH0417875 Y2 JP H0417875Y2 JP 1984173981 U JP1984173981 U JP 1984173981U JP 17398184 U JP17398184 U JP 17398184U JP H0417875 Y2 JPH0417875 Y2 JP H0417875Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- gel
- substance
- balls
- exterior body
- cushioning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920013716 polyethylene resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001902 propagating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Vibration Dampers (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
<産業上の利用分野>
本案はゲル状物質の緩衝ボールを多数用いた緩
衝部材に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] <Industrial Application Field> The present invention relates to a cushioning member using a large number of cushioning balls made of a gel-like substance.
<従来の技術>
ゲル状物質を用いた緩衝部材は、例えば特開昭
50−58170号公報により開示されている如く、外
装体にゲル状物質を封入して作られており、外装
体に加わる衝撃をゲル状物質が吸収する様に構成
されている。<Prior art> A cushioning member using a gel-like substance has been developed, for example, by
As disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 50-58170, it is made by enclosing a gel-like substance in the outer case, and is configured so that the gel-like substance absorbs the impact applied to the outer case.
<考案が解決しようとする問題点>
此種緩衝部材においては、ゲル状物質が変形自
在であると共に他の物への接着性が良い事から、
ゲル状物質を外装体内に封入する際の取扱いが面
倒であり、又外装体内にゲル状物質が密に封入さ
れているため、外装体の変歪量とゲル状物質の変
形量とが同量になり、ゲル状物質の大きな変形に
よる良好な緩衝作用が得られないと云う問題があ
つた。<Problems to be solved by the invention> In this type of cushioning member, the gel material is deformable and has good adhesion to other objects.
It is difficult to handle the gel-like substance when it is sealed inside the exterior body, and since the gel-like substance is tightly sealed inside the exterior body, the amount of deformation of the exterior body and the amount of deformation of the gel-like substance are the same. Therefore, there was a problem in that a good buffering effect could not be obtained due to the large deformation of the gel-like material.
<問題点を解決するための手段>
本考案では、ゲル状物質2、望ましくは針入度
50〜200、特に望ましくは針入度100〜200のゲル
状物質を、例へばシリコーンゴムやポリウレタン
樹脂等の軟質材料で作られた変形自在な中空球体
内に充填した多数の緩衝ボール1と此等緩衝ボー
ル1を封入する変形自在な外装体3とで構成され
る緩衝部材が提供される。<Means for solving the problem> In the present invention, the gel material 2, preferably the penetration
50 to 200, preferably 100 to 200, are filled into deformable hollow spheres made of a soft material such as silicone rubber or polyurethane resin. A buffer member is provided which includes a deformable exterior body 3 enclosing a buffer ball 1.
このボール1は直径1mm〜10mm、肉厚0.1mm〜
0.5mm程度に作られており、緩衝部材の外装体3
内に多数封入される事によつてゲル状物質そのも
のに代替して使用される。 This ball 1 has a diameter of 1 mm to 10 mm and a wall thickness of 0.1 mm to
It is made with a thickness of about 0.5 mm, and the exterior body 3 of the buffer member
It can be used in place of the gel-like substance itself by being enclosed in large quantities within the substance.
<作用>
上記ボール1は外装体3内において各別に変形
しつつ衝撃力を吸収すると共に隣接する他のボー
ルに衝撃力を伝達して、これをも変形させつつ衝
撃力を伝播する。<Function> The balls 1 absorb the impact force while being deformed individually within the exterior body 3, and transmit the impact force to other adjacent balls, thereby also deforming them and propagating the impact force.
従つて本案緩衝部材の外装体3に加はる外部衝
撃力は、内部の多数のボール1の変形で吸収され
ると事になるが、このボールの変形は、ボール内
に充填されたゲル状物質の非弾性変形でなされる
から、緩衝部材に弾性反発力が発生する事が少い
と共にボール1は球形のため相互間に空〓Sが形
成されるから、この空〓分だけ変形量が大きくな
る。 Therefore, the external impact force applied to the exterior body 3 of the cushioning member of the present invention is absorbed by the deformation of the many balls 1 inside, but the deformation of the balls is caused by the gel-like filling inside the balls. Since this is done by inelastic deformation of the material, there is little occurrence of elastic repulsive force in the buffer member, and since the balls 1 are spherical, a space S is formed between them, so the amount of deformation is reduced by this space. growing.
更に又本案緩衝部材は、印加される静圧によつ
て外装体3が変形し、以つて内部緩衝ボール1が
空〓Sを埋める様にして密度を増大させるから、
これによつて耐圧力が大きくなると共に緩衝ボー
ル1間の接触性の増大によつて衝撃力の伝達性も
良くなる。 Furthermore, in the cushioning member of the present invention, the exterior body 3 is deformed by the applied static pressure, and the internal cushioning balls 1 fill the void S, thereby increasing the density.
This increases the withstand pressure and improves the transmission of impact force due to the increased contact between the buffer balls 1.
<実施例>
本案緩衝部材に使用するボール1は第1図に示
す如く、例へばゴム、ポリエチレン樹脂、ポリウ
レタン樹脂、ポリプロピレン樹脂等の軟質材料で
作られた薄肉の中空球体1′内に、針入度50〜200
のゲル状物質2を充填した構成で、球体1′は肉
厚が大略0.1mm〜0.5mm程度で、直径が大略1mm〜
10mm程度に作られている。<Example> As shown in FIG. 1, the ball 1 used in the cushioning member of the present invention is made by inserting a needle into a thin hollow sphere 1' made of a soft material such as rubber, polyethylene resin, polyurethane resin, polypropylene resin, etc. degree 50~200
The sphere 1' has a wall thickness of approximately 0.1 mm to 0.5 mm, and a diameter of approximately 1 mm to 0.5 mm.
It is made around 10mm.
ここで示される針入度は、JIS K 2530−1976
−(50g荷重)により測定されたものである。 The penetration shown here is JIS K 2530-1976
− (50g load).
この規格は石油アスフアルト針入度試験方法に
関するものであつて、針入度が350以下の試料に
ついては荷重100gで行なわれているが、ゲル状
物質の試験の場合には荷重を50gとして実施され
ている。 This standard concerns the petroleum asphalt penetration test method, and for samples with a penetration of 350 or less, the test is carried out with a load of 100g, but in the case of gel-like substances, the test is carried out with a load of 50g. ing.
上記球体1′にゲル状物質を充填するには、例
えばシリコーン樹脂を材料とするゲル状物質を注
入針を使つて球体内に充填すれば良いが、針入度
の低いゲル状物質は、原料であるシリコーン樹脂
液を球体内に注入した後に、球体1′をその軟質
材料の溶解温度以下で加熱して球体1′内におい
て所望針入度のゲル状物質2を生成せしめれば良
い。上記ボールは、第2図に示す如く、例へばマ
ツトの外装体3内に充填させて使用される。 In order to fill the sphere 1' with a gel-like substance, for example, a gel-like substance made of silicone resin may be filled into the sphere using an injection needle. After injecting a silicone resin liquid into the sphere, the sphere 1' may be heated below the melting temperature of the soft material to form a gel-like substance 2 with a desired penetration level within the sphere 1'. The balls are used, for example, by being filled in the exterior body 3 of a mat, as shown in FIG.
この外装体3は変形自在な材料であれば良く、
緩衝材の復元性を良くする場合には弾性材料を用
いる事が望ましいが、緩衝性能を重視する場合に
は弾性を有さない材料で作られている事が望まし
く、この場合には、例へば高ダンピングゴム等を
材料としたものが良好である。 This exterior body 3 only needs to be made of a material that can be freely deformed.
If you want to improve the resilience of the cushioning material, it is desirable to use an elastic material, but if you place emphasis on the cushioning performance, it is desirable to use a material that does not have elasticity. A material made of damping rubber or the like is preferable.
<考案の効果>
本案緩衝部材はこの様なものであるから、緩衝
ボール1の取扱いや充填手間が簡単且つ容易であ
ると共に、第2図に示す如く、外装体2内に充填
した時に、ボール間に空〓Sが生じるから、この
空〓Sの総和分だけ緩衝部材全体の重量が軽量化
されると同時に前述の如く、ボール1の変形量を
増大するための、従つて衝撃緩和効果を増大する
ための空間が得られる。<Effects of the invention> Since the buffer member of the present invention is as described above, handling and filling of the buffer balls 1 are simple and easy, and as shown in FIG. Since the space 〓S is created between them, the weight of the entire cushioning member is reduced by the sum of the spaces 〓S, and at the same time, as mentioned above, it is possible to increase the amount of deformation of the ball 1, and thus to improve the impact mitigation effect. It gives you space to grow.
上記ゲル状物質の非弾性変形により生じる復元
性の悪さを球体1′の弾性で補正する事が出来る
から、例えば静圧が大きい場合や大きな衝撃力が
予想される様な場合には球体1′の弾性を選ぶ事
で復元性や耐圧性を改良する事が出来る。 The poor restorability caused by the inelastic deformation of the gel-like substance can be compensated for by the elasticity of the sphere 1'. Restorability and pressure resistance can be improved by selecting the elasticity of the material.
第1図は本案緩衝部材に使用するボールの断面
図、第2図は本案緩衝部材の要部を示す断面図で
ある。
図中、1はボール、1′は中空球体、2はゲル
状物質、3は外装体、Sは空〓を示す。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a ball used in the cushioning member according to the invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the main parts of the cushioning member according to the invention. In the figure, 1 is a ball, 1' is a hollow sphere, 2 is a gel-like substance, 3 is an exterior body, and S is a void.
Claims (1)
物質を充填した多数の緩衝ボールと、此等緩衝ボ
ールを封入した変形自在な外装体とを有してなる
緩衝部材。 A cushioning member comprising a large number of cushioning balls in which hollow spheres made of a deformable material are filled with a gel-like substance, and a deformable exterior body enclosing the cushioning balls.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1984173981U JPH0417875Y2 (en) | 1984-11-16 | 1984-11-16 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1984173981U JPH0417875Y2 (en) | 1984-11-16 | 1984-11-16 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6189534U JPS6189534U (en) | 1986-06-11 |
JPH0417875Y2 true JPH0417875Y2 (en) | 1992-04-21 |
Family
ID=30731613
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1984173981U Expired JPH0417875Y2 (en) | 1984-11-16 | 1984-11-16 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0417875Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0530555Y2 (en) * | 1987-04-17 | 1993-08-04 | ||
JPH0717039B2 (en) * | 1989-02-22 | 1995-03-01 | イナバゴム株式会社 | Buffer body and manufacturing method thereof |
JPH0694202B2 (en) * | 1989-02-22 | 1994-11-24 | イナバゴム株式会社 | Buffer body and manufacturing method thereof |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS501855A (en) * | 1973-05-10 | 1975-01-09 | ||
JPS5058170A (en) * | 1973-09-25 | 1975-05-20 |
-
1984
- 1984-11-16 JP JP1984173981U patent/JPH0417875Y2/ja not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS501855A (en) * | 1973-05-10 | 1975-01-09 | ||
JPS5058170A (en) * | 1973-09-25 | 1975-05-20 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6189534U (en) | 1986-06-11 |
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