JPH0415953B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0415953B2 JPH0415953B2 JP56502843A JP50284381A JPH0415953B2 JP H0415953 B2 JPH0415953 B2 JP H0415953B2 JP 56502843 A JP56502843 A JP 56502843A JP 50284381 A JP50284381 A JP 50284381A JP H0415953 B2 JPH0415953 B2 JP H0415953B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- dielectric
- roller
- image
- electrode
- toner
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
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- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
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- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
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- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
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- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl acetate Natural products CCCCOC(C)=O DKPFZGUDAPQIHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000287227 Fringillidae Species 0.000 description 3
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical group [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- QYFRTHZXAGSYGT-UHFFFAOYSA-L hexaaluminum dipotassium dioxosilane oxygen(2-) difluoride hydrate Chemical compound O.[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[O--].[F-].[F-].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[Al+3].[K+].[K+].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O QYFRTHZXAGSYGT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
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- WUPHOULIZUERAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(oxolan-2-yl)propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC1CCCO1 WUPHOULIZUERAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001094 6061 aluminium alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 229920005123 Celcon® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- PGWFQHBXMJMAPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ctk4b5078 Chemical compound [Cd].OS(=O)(=O)[Se]S(O)(=O)=O PGWFQHBXMJMAPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- QIVUCLWGARAQIO-OLIXTKCUSA-N (3s)-n-[(3s,5s,6r)-6-methyl-2-oxo-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethyl)-5-(2,3,6-trifluorophenyl)piperidin-3-yl]-2-oxospiro[1h-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine-3,6'-5,7-dihydrocyclopenta[b]pyridine]-3'-carboxamide Chemical compound C1([C@H]2[C@H](N(C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)C=3C=C4C[C@]5(CC4=NC=3)C3=CC=CN=C3NC5=O)C2)CC(F)(F)F)C)=C(F)C=CC(F)=C1F QIVUCLWGARAQIO-OLIXTKCUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FKNIDKXOANSRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4-trinitrofluoren-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=C([N+](=O)[O-])C([N+]([O-])=O)=C([N+]([O-])=O)C(=O)C3=CC2=C1 FKNIDKXOANSRCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000853 7075 T6 aluminium alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052909 inorganic silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 150000002815 nickel Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
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- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052979 sodium sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium sulfide (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[S-2] GRVFOGOEDUUMBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- WWNBZGLDODTKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenenickel Chemical compound [Ni]=S WWNBZGLDODTKEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/14—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base
- G03G15/16—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base of a toner pattern, e.g. a powder pattern, e.g. magnetic transfer
- G03G15/1665—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base of a toner pattern, e.g. a powder pattern, e.g. magnetic transfer by introducing the second base in the nip formed by the recording member and at least one transfer member, e.g. in combination with bias or heat
- G03G15/167—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base of a toner pattern, e.g. a powder pattern, e.g. magnetic transfer by introducing the second base in the nip formed by the recording member and at least one transfer member, e.g. in combination with bias or heat at least one of the recording member or the transfer member being rotatable during the transfer
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/14—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base
- G03G15/18—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for transferring a pattern to a second base of a charge pattern
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/20—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat
- G03G15/2092—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern for fixing, e.g. by using heat using pressure only
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/22—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern involving the combination of more than one step according to groups G03G13/02 - G03G13/20
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G15/00—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern
- G03G15/22—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern involving the combination of more than one step according to groups G03G13/02 - G03G13/20
- G03G15/32—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern involving the combination of more than one step according to groups G03G13/02 - G03G13/20 in which the charge pattern is formed dotwise, e.g. by a thermal head
- G03G15/321—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern involving the combination of more than one step according to groups G03G13/02 - G03G13/20 in which the charge pattern is formed dotwise, e.g. by a thermal head by charge transfer onto the recording material in accordance with the image
- G03G15/323—Apparatus for electrographic processes using a charge pattern involving the combination of more than one step according to groups G03G13/02 - G03G13/20 in which the charge pattern is formed dotwise, e.g. by a thermal head by charge transfer onto the recording material in accordance with the image by modulating charged particles through holes or a slit
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electrostatic Charge, Transfer And Separation In Electrography (AREA)
- Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Printers Or Recording Devices Using Electromagnetic And Radiation Means (AREA)
- Combination Of More Than One Step In Electrophotography (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
- Counters In Electrophotography And Two-Sided Copying (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US18021880A | 1980-08-21 | 1980-08-21 | |
| US06/194,649 US4381327A (en) | 1980-10-06 | 1980-10-06 | Mica-foil laminations |
| US06/222,830 US4409604A (en) | 1981-01-05 | 1981-01-05 | Electrostatic imaging device |
| US06/222,829 US4365549A (en) | 1978-12-14 | 1981-01-05 | Electrostatic transfer printing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS57501348A JPS57501348A (es) | 1982-07-29 |
| JPH0415953B2 true JPH0415953B2 (es) | 1992-03-19 |
Family
ID=27497395
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56502843A Expired - Lifetime JPH0415953B2 (es) | 1980-08-21 | 1981-08-17 |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (5) | EP0265994A3 (es) |
| JP (1) | JPH0415953B2 (es) |
| AU (3) | AU554695B2 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR8108750A (es) |
| CA (1) | CA1170117A (es) |
| DE (1) | DE3177224D1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES8301037A1 (es) |
| IL (1) | IL63583A0 (es) |
| IT (1) | IT1139412B (es) |
| MX (2) | MX159260A (es) |
| NZ (1) | NZ198031A (es) |
| PT (1) | PT73549B (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1982000723A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3422400A1 (de) * | 1984-03-26 | 1985-10-03 | Canon K.K., Tokio/Tokyo | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur ladung oder entladung eines bauteils |
| DE3422401A1 (de) * | 1984-03-26 | 1985-09-26 | Canon K.K., Tokio/Tokyo | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur ladung oder entladung eines bauteils |
| JPH0630907B2 (ja) * | 1985-02-13 | 1994-04-27 | キヤノン株式会社 | 静電記録方法 |
| GB8922602D0 (en) * | 1989-10-06 | 1989-11-22 | British Aerospace | A surface discharge plasma cathode electron beam generating assembly |
| US5017416A (en) * | 1989-10-17 | 1991-05-21 | International Paper Company | Paper for use in ion deposition printing |
| US5420662A (en) * | 1991-10-15 | 1995-05-30 | Siemens Nixdorf Informationssysteme Aktiengesellschaft | Printer or copier with an arrangement for printing both sides of a recording medium |
| US5601684A (en) * | 1992-09-03 | 1997-02-11 | Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. | Method for manufacturing an ion flow electrostatic recording head |
| JPH06175393A (ja) * | 1992-12-04 | 1994-06-24 | Fuji Xerox Co Ltd | 導電性トナー、その製造法および画像形成法 |
| DE19545113A1 (de) * | 1995-12-04 | 1997-06-05 | Heidelberger Druckmasch Ag | Digitale Druckmaschine und Verfahren zum Bogentransport dafür |
| KR100200620B1 (ko) * | 1996-09-13 | 1999-06-15 | 윤종용 | 양면인쇄가 가능한 전자사진방식 프린터 |
| US9315021B2 (en) * | 2014-02-27 | 2016-04-19 | Xerox Corporation | Multiple thin film piezoelectric elements driving single jet ejection system |
| KR102265168B1 (ko) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-06-14 | 백석대학교산학협력단 | 스트라이프 구조를 이용한 자외선 차단용 자동차 썬팅 필름 및 썬팅 장치 |
Family Cites Families (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA757597A (en) * | 1963-12-30 | 1967-04-25 | L. Mees John | Method for making printed circuits |
| US3510411A (en) * | 1964-04-20 | 1970-05-05 | Martin Marietta Corp | Method of completely impregnating a medium hard anodized surface with molten straight-chain saturated aliphatic compounds and the product thereof |
| US3318212A (en) * | 1965-09-20 | 1967-05-09 | Xerox Corp | Duplex xerographic reproduction |
| US3664300A (en) * | 1966-11-14 | 1972-05-23 | Xerox Corp | Apparatus for treating the surface of an electrostatographic imaging |
| US3697170A (en) * | 1970-12-23 | 1972-10-10 | Xerox Corp | Automatic duplexing apparatus |
| US3697171A (en) * | 1970-12-23 | 1972-10-10 | Xerox Corp | Simultaneous image transfer |
| US3718936A (en) * | 1971-06-16 | 1973-02-27 | American Express Invest | Electrostatic matrix head construction |
| US3815145A (en) * | 1972-07-19 | 1974-06-04 | Electroprint Inc | Electrostatic printing system and method using a moving shutter area for selective mechanical and electrical control of charged particles |
| FR2228245A1 (en) * | 1973-05-04 | 1974-11-29 | Allco Sa | Electrostatic oscilloscope recording head - with wire electrodes is formed by winding wire around two parallel rods |
| US3945899A (en) * | 1973-07-06 | 1976-03-23 | Kansai Paint Company, Limited | Process for coating aluminum or aluminum alloy |
| US3847478A (en) * | 1973-12-17 | 1974-11-12 | Xerox Corp | Segmented bias roll |
| US3990391A (en) * | 1975-03-19 | 1976-11-09 | Addressograph Multigraph Corporation | Mounting for pressure fixing rollers |
| JPS524845A (en) * | 1975-06-30 | 1977-01-14 | Ricoh Co Ltd | Pressure stabilizing system |
| GB1557281A (en) * | 1976-10-21 | 1979-12-05 | Martin Marietta Corp | Manufacture of low reflectance surfaces involving anodising |
| US4088891A (en) * | 1976-11-11 | 1978-05-09 | Horizons Research Incorporated | Electrostatic aperture printing |
| US4155093A (en) * | 1977-08-12 | 1979-05-15 | Dennison Manufacturing Company | Method and apparatus for generating charged particles |
| US4192229A (en) * | 1977-10-07 | 1980-03-11 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Fixing apparatus |
| FR2422987A1 (fr) * | 1977-10-25 | 1979-11-09 | Dennison Mfg Co | Appareil electrophotographique a double transfert d'image |
| US4160257A (en) * | 1978-07-17 | 1979-07-03 | Dennison Manufacturing Company | Three electrode system in the generation of electrostatic images |
| US4195927A (en) * | 1978-01-30 | 1980-04-01 | Dennison Manufacturing Company | Double transfer electrophotography |
| US4267556A (en) * | 1977-10-25 | 1981-05-12 | Dennison Manufacturing Company | Electrostatic transfer printing employing ion emitting print head |
| DK156190C (da) * | 1978-03-31 | 1989-11-27 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | Apparat til trykfiksering af et tonerbillede til et baereark |
| GB2035908B (en) * | 1978-11-20 | 1983-02-09 | Dynamics Res Corp | Electrostatic print head and method of fabrication |
| US4365549A (en) * | 1978-12-14 | 1982-12-28 | Dennison Manufacturing Company | Electrostatic transfer printing |
| US4448872A (en) * | 1979-02-22 | 1984-05-15 | Delphax Systems | Duplex imaging with pressure transfixing |
| JPS56116064A (en) * | 1980-02-18 | 1981-09-11 | Minolta Camera Co Ltd | Pressure transferring method for pulverulent toner image |
-
1981
- 1981-08-13 NZ NZ198031A patent/NZ198031A/xx unknown
- 1981-08-14 IL IL63583A patent/IL63583A0/xx unknown
- 1981-08-17 EP EP87201990A patent/EP0265994A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1981-08-17 JP JP56502843A patent/JPH0415953B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1981-08-17 EP EP84201142A patent/EP0140399B1/en not_active Expired
- 1981-08-17 AU AU75804/81A patent/AU554695B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1981-08-17 EP EP81902352A patent/EP0058182B1/en not_active Expired
- 1981-08-17 EP EP85201056A patent/EP0166494B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1981-08-17 EP EP87201989A patent/EP0266823A3/en not_active Ceased
- 1981-08-17 DE DE8585201056T patent/DE3177224D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1981-08-17 BR BR8108750A patent/BR8108750A/pt unknown
- 1981-08-17 WO PCT/US1981/001092 patent/WO1982000723A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1981-08-20 PT PT73549A patent/PT73549B/pt unknown
- 1981-08-20 ES ES504840A patent/ES8301037A1/es not_active Expired
- 1981-08-21 MX MX202373A patent/MX159260A/es unknown
- 1981-08-21 MX MX188846A patent/MX151040A/es unknown
- 1981-08-21 CA CA000384368A patent/CA1170117A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-08-21 IT IT8123593A patent/IT1139412B/it active
-
1986
- 1986-07-15 AU AU60171/86A patent/AU590297B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1989
- 1989-08-30 AU AU40925/89A patent/AU4092589A/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3177224D1 (de) | 1990-11-22 |
| PT73549A (en) | 1981-09-01 |
| AU554695B2 (en) | 1986-08-28 |
| EP0140399B1 (en) | 1988-12-21 |
| EP0140399A1 (en) | 1985-05-08 |
| PT73549B (en) | 1982-11-05 |
| EP0058182A1 (en) | 1982-08-25 |
| NZ198031A (en) | 1988-11-29 |
| EP0266823A3 (en) | 1988-11-23 |
| MX159260A (es) | 1989-05-09 |
| AU4092589A (en) | 1989-12-07 |
| ES504840A0 (es) | 1982-12-01 |
| AU590297B2 (en) | 1989-11-02 |
| EP0265994A3 (en) | 1988-11-23 |
| EP0058182B1 (en) | 1987-03-04 |
| EP0058182A4 (en) | 1983-04-06 |
| IL63583A0 (en) | 1981-11-30 |
| AU6017186A (en) | 1986-12-11 |
| WO1982000723A1 (en) | 1982-03-04 |
| IT8123593A0 (it) | 1981-08-21 |
| AU7580481A (en) | 1982-03-17 |
| CA1170117A (en) | 1984-07-03 |
| MX151040A (es) | 1984-09-17 |
| EP0166494B1 (en) | 1990-10-17 |
| EP0265994A2 (en) | 1988-05-04 |
| JPS57501348A (es) | 1982-07-29 |
| BR8108750A (pt) | 1982-07-06 |
| EP0266823A2 (en) | 1988-05-11 |
| EP0166494A1 (en) | 1986-01-02 |
| ES8301037A1 (es) | 1982-12-01 |
| IT1139412B (it) | 1986-09-24 |
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