JPH04117594U - Tobacco filter and tobacco pipe - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] (with amendments) [Purpose] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cigarette filter and a cigarette pipe that can efficiently remove nicotine and tar. [Structure] Fine ceramics 3 having electrical polarity are arranged in a filter 2.

Description

[Detailed explanation of the idea]

0001

[Industrial application field]

The present invention relates to a tobacco filter and a tobacco pipe.

0002

[Problems to be solved by conventional techniques and ideas]

Until now, various proposals have been made to remove nicotine and tar from cigarettes. It is. The main thing is that nicotine notar is adsorbed by fine porous materials. It is something.

0003 This invention provides an unprecedented cigarette filter and tobacco pipe. This is a technical issue.

0004

[Means to solve the problem]

The gist of the present invention will be explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0005] There is a fine ceramic with electrical polarity inside the filter 2 part connected to the cigarette 1. The present invention relates to a cigarette filter characterized in that a filter 3 is provided.

[0006] A feature is that a fine ceramic 3 having electrical polarity is arranged inside the cylinder 6. This relates to a tobacco pipe.

[0007]

[Effect]

Here, the properties of the ceramic 3 of the present application will be explained in detail.

[0008] The ceramic 3 having electrical polarity is as follows.

[0009] No matter how finely a substance with a polar crystal structure like taumarine (tourmaline) is crushed, Even if the surface of the crystal is polarized and charged, the surfaces at both ends of the crystal will be polarized and charged. Any device with a permanent electrode having similar performance may be used. ) as raw material Ceramic produced by mixing and sintering with alumina, silica, etc., which have certain dielectric properties. ceramic powder is produced between water molecules due to countless microelectrodes on its surface. It has the property of activating water through electrode reactions.

0010 The properties of the powder and granules are detailed below.

[0011] b) Surface active action Upon contact with powders and granules, water becomes ``hydroxyl ion water'' containing many free OH ^- ions without target cations, resulting in an activated state that is electrochemically unstable. become.

[0012] This hydroxyl ion (OH ^- ) exhibits so-called surface active effects such as "penetration", "peptization (colloidization)", "dispersion", "emulsification", and "non-adherence" at the interface between water and solid.

[0013] This means that surface-active water can be produced without using chemical agents. b) Mild oxidation and reduction effects Due to the action of an electric field below the electrolytic pressure, water

[0014]

[Chemical formula 1]

[0015] dissociates into

[0016] It exhibits mild oxidation and reduction effects due to the generated OH ^- and hydrogen, and also exhibits a bleaching effect.

C) Increase in dissolved oxygen Since hydroxyl ions (OH ^- ) are in an activated and unstable state, they eventually turn into oxygen and water, and dissolved oxygen increases.

[0018] d) Chlorine irritation relief effect Chlorine causes the smell and taste of tap water, eye irritation from pool water, and red rust in water supply pipes. is the cause of the occurrence of

Powders and granules promote the hydrolysis of Cl ₂ (molecules) and greatly alleviate the irritation caused by chlorine.

[0020] e) PH neutralization effect Regardless of whether the water is acidic or alkaline, it has the effect of bringing the pH value closer to neutrality. This will help alleviate the pollution caused by wastewater.

[0021] F) Coagulation separation effect Fine particles deflocculated and dispersed by surface active action aggregate into large particles, settle, It is necessary to separate it from water by filtration, etc. Alumina and silica contained in powder and granules oxides are difficult to ionize in near-neutral water, but they can be ionized by electrode reactions in powders and granules. This promotes ionization, OH crosslinking, etc., creating active silica polymers that can be separated and removed. It becomes easier.

[0022] g) Electrodeposition effect of heavy metal ions, etc. Numerous electrodes on the surface of powders and granules strongly adsorb metal ions. Electrodeposited on the electrode surface.

[0023] Particularly in the case of conductive metals, they exhibit a strong electrodeposition reaction, which is different from conventional chemical bonding or adsorption. It is quick and powerful, and is useful for removing heavy metal ions.

[0024] Either a fine ceramic 3 having the above properties is provided inside the filter 2 or If a pipe containing ceramic 3 is connected to cigarette 1, the electric pole described above will be generated. Ceramic 3 has the ability to electrically adsorb charged particles such as nicotine and tar. (electrostatic effect).

[0025]

【Example】

The drawings illustrate one embodiment of the present invention; FIGS. 1 and 2 show the first embodiment, and FIG. 3 shows the first embodiment. A second embodiment, FIG. 4 illustrates a third embodiment.

[0026] A first example will be explained.

[0027] In the first embodiment, the paper cylinder 4 contains a substance having electrical polarity such as tourmaline or feldspar. filled with alumina-based ceramic fiber 7, and conventional filter material on both sides. 8 is attached to provide a filter 2, and this filter 2 and cigarette 1 are connected in a structure. It is constructed.

[0028] Specific manufacturing method for the alumina ceramic fiber 7 packed into the paper cylinder 4 is as follows.

[0029] General alumina-based ceramic fibers have excellent heat resistance and oxidation A well-known melting method that melts mixed raw materials containing aluminum, silicon oxide, etc. and then turns them into fibers. Formed by fiberization method.

[0030] The ceramic fiber 7 according to the embodiment is a general alumina ceramic fiber. As mentioned above, the fiber contains substances with electrical polarity such as tourmaline and feldspar. However, since the polarity of this polar substance disappears at the Curie temperature, the example The ceramic fiber 7 according to Formed by fissuring method.

[0031] The ceramic fiber 7 thus formed is filtered by a known process. Use as wood.

[0032] In addition, there are also types in which granular ceramic 3 is stuffed into the paper tube body 4 (see Figure 3), paper-made Activated carbon as an alternative to or in a filter or acetate filter In addition, a type in which granular ceramics 3 are scattered may also be adopted.

[0033] When you smoke the cigarette 1 equipped with the filter 2 according to the first embodiment, it inhales into your mouth. It was confirmed that the taste and odor of Tobacco 1 faded due to the gas introduced.

[0034] As a result of the measurement experiment, it was found that the cigarettes equipped with the filter according to the first example were Compared to cigarette 1 without 2, the amount of nicotine and tar inhaled into the mouth is 3. It was confirmed that the number decreased by about 40%.

[0035] The third embodiment is a synthetic battery equipped with a cartridge 5 filled with granular ceramic 3. It is a disposable pipe 6' made of resin.

[0036] The functions and effects of the third embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment.

[0037] The alumina ceramic according to the first embodiment is contained in the cartridge 5 according to the third embodiment. In this case, the fibers 7 can be reused by cleaning. Since it is possible to use the cartridge 5, the cartridge 5 is detachably attached to the pipe 6'. If this is done, the pipe 6' can be used semi-permanently.

[0038]

[Effect of the idea]

Since the present invention is configured as described above, nicotine and tar can be removed efficiently. The Company will provide tobacco filters and tobacco pipes.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is an explanatory cross-sectional view of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is an explanatory sectional view of another example of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a partially omitted front view of another example of the present invention.

[Explanation of symbols]

1 cigarette 2 filter 3 Ceramic 6 Cylinder

Claims (2)

[Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A cigarette filter, characterized in that a fine ceramic having electrical polarity is provided in a filter part connected to a cigarette. 2. A tobacco pipe characterized in that a fine ceramic having electrical polarity is disposed inside a cylindrical body.