JP2508138Y2 - Fuel tank filling body - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial field of application] The present invention relates to a fuel tank filler for filling a fuel tank for storing gasoline or the like.

[Problems to be solved by conventional techniques and devices]

The applicant has applied for a method for producing a powder that activates water on September 29, 1990 as a prior application of the present application.

This powder is a sintered fine powder of tourmaline, alumina, and silica, and has the property of activating water.

The present invention is directed to a specific use of the powder having the property of activating water.

[Means for solving the problem]

 The gist of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

A three-dimensional skeleton network 1 having a property of being filled in a fuel tank for storing a hydrocarbon fuel of a vehicle, an aircraft or the like, which is formed by foaming soft polyurethane to form a continuous foam film 3 The present invention relates to a fuel tank filling body characterized in that a powdery ceramic 2 having a property of activating water, which is formed by mixing tourmaline, alumina and silica, is attached.

[Action]

The powdery ceramics 2 attached to the three-dimensional skeleton network 1 formed by foaming soft polyurethane to form a continuous foam film 3 activates water.

〔Example〕

The drawings illustrate one embodiment of the present invention, which will be described below.

As the three-dimensional skeleton network 1 having a continuous foam film 3 in which soft polyurethane is foamed and the independent spaces 4 are communicated with each other under a heating and pressurizing condition, a trade name “Everlite SF” manufactured by Bridgestone Corporation is used.

The powdered ceramic 2 having the property of activating water described below is mixed into the polyurethane in a molten state used when forming the "Everlite SF", and then foam molding is performed.

A binder may be attached to “Everlight SF” and the powdery ceramic 2 may be sprayed to adhere it.

In this way, by adhering a large amount of powdered ceramic 2 to "Everlite SF", the size and shape can be freely set, and since the porosity is high, the fluid can be passed at low pressure. A possible water activator will be obtained.

A substance with a polar crystal structure, such as taumarin (trimarin), is polarized and charged on the surfaces of both ends of the crystal no matter how finely crushed it is. Any material can be used) as the raw material, and alumina with certain dielectric properties,
The powdery ceramic 2 produced by mixing and sintering with silica and then pulverizing the powder has a property of activating water by an electrode reaction generated between water molecules by a myriad of microelectrodes on the surface.

A) Surface-active action By contact with the powdery ceramic 2, water becomes "hydroxyl ion water" containing many free OH ^- ions with no target cation, and becomes an electrochemically unstable and activated state.

The hydroxyl ions (OH ^-) is or "penetration""peptizing(colloid)","dispersed","emulsion" in the interface of water and solids,
It exhibits a so-called surface-active action such as "non-adhesive".

This means that water with surface activity can be produced without using chemical agents.

(B) Mild oxidation and reduction action Water dissociates into H ₂ OH ⁺ + OH ⁻ by the action of an electric field below the electrolytic pressure.

Depending on the OH ⁻ and H ⁺ provided, it exhibits a mild oxidation and reduction action and also exhibits a bleaching effect.

C) Chlorine stimulus mitigation action Chlorine causes chlorine odor and taste of tap water, eye irritation caused by pool water, and red rust in water supply pipes.

The powder accelerates the hydrolysis of Cl ₂ (molecules) and greatly relaxes the chlorine stimulus.

D) PH neutralizing action Regardless of whether the water is acidic or alkaline, it has the action of bringing the PH value close to neutral, which helps to mitigate the pollution discharged.

E) Aggregation and separation action The fine particles that have been deflocculated and dispersed by the surface active action aggregate into large particles, and it is necessary to separate them from water by sedimentation, filtration, etc. The oxides of alumina and silica contained in the powder are difficult to ionize in water near neutrality, but the electrode reaction of the powder promotes ionization and OH cross-linking, etc., making active silica polymer and separating and removing it. Will be easier.

F) Electrodeposition of heavy metal ions, etc. The innumerable electrodes on the surface of the powder electrically adsorb metal ions strongly and electrodeposit on the electrode surface.

Particularly in the case of a conductive metal, it shows a strong electrodeposition reaction, which is quick and strong unlike conventional chemical bonding and adsorption, and is useful for removing heavy metal ions and the like.

To produce the powdery ceramic 2, alumina and silica are pulverized to 0.3 μm to 0.5 μm, and tourmaline is pulverized to about 3 μm. Optimally, the body should have a size of 10 to 20 μm.

The powdery ceramic 2 is formed by adhering it to "Everlite SF", and the water-activated body according to the present embodiment has various properties such as "rich elasticity and high deformation degree" which "Everlite SF" exhibits. While exhibiting the features of
When used as described below, the effect of the powdery ceramic 2 is also exhibited.

A fuel tank such as a vehicle or an aircraft is filled with the water activator according to the embodiment. In this case, a type having as high a porosity as possible is used so as not to hinder the flow of fuel.

・ Can prevent sudden outflow of fuel when the fuel tank is damaged, and protect drivers etc. from flammable explosion.

・ Prevent bubbling of fuel.

・ Fuel efficiency will be improved and exhaust gas will be purified. That is, the fuel is reformed.

This is because all hydrocarbon fuels have a stable assembly structure due to + and-potentials. When countless powdery ceramics 2 are repeatedly brought into contact with this assembly, the powdery ceramics 2 have the property of activating water. , The molecules are broken down into individual molecules and consequently activated. Since the fuel is decomposed individually, the area of fusion with oxygen is dramatically increased, and thus complete combustion of the fuel is realized.

This means analyzing the exhaust gas and analyzing carbon, NOx, CO ₂ , HC,
It has been confirmed that CO, SOx, etc. are decreasing.

That is, unlike the conventional technique in which the magnetic field or the electric field is applied to the fuel portion to increase the combustion efficiency, the combustion efficiency can be increased by a simple means that does not require the magnetic field or the electric field. .

The above is also based on van der Waals (intramolecular attractive force) theory.

[Effect of device]

The present invention provides a fuel tank filling body configured as described above and capable of reforming fuel by a simple operation of simply filling the fuel tank.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of this embodiment. 1 ... three-dimensional skeleton network, 2 ... powdered ceramic, 3
…… Foam film.

Claims (1)

(57) [Scope of utility model registration request] 1. A three-dimensional skeleton reticulate material for filling a fuel tank for storing a hydrocarbon fuel of a vehicle, an aircraft or the like, which is formed by foaming soft polyurethane to form a continuous foam film 3. 1. A fuel tank filling body characterized in that a powdery ceramic 2 having a property of activating water, which is obtained by mixing tourmaline, alumina, and silica, which have the properties of 1, is attached.