JPH04115999U - Debris removal device for water intake in waterjet propulsion boats - Google Patents

Debris removal device for water intake in waterjet propulsion boats

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Publication number
JPH04115999U
JPH04115999U JP856891U JP856891U JPH04115999U JP H04115999 U JPH04115999 U JP H04115999U JP 856891 U JP856891 U JP 856891U JP 856891 U JP856891 U JP 856891U JP H04115999 U JPH04115999 U JP H04115999U
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
water
comb
shaped
water intake
scraping member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP856891U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
幸司 吉田
賢 池田
Original Assignee
森田ポンプ株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 森田ポンプ株式会社 filed Critical 森田ポンプ株式会社
Priority to JP856891U priority Critical patent/JPH04115999U/en
Publication of JPH04115999U publication Critical patent/JPH04115999U/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

(57)【要約】 【目的】 ウオータジェット推進艇を停船させずに吸水
口に付着した異物を除去する。 【構成】 ウオータジェット推進艇の船底の吸水口に枢
軸を介して櫛形ストレーナを回動可能に装着し、これに
対応して、この櫛形ストレーナと摺動下に係合する櫛形
のゴミ掻取り部材と押込みロッドとからなるゴミ除去機
構を設け、船内からの遠隔操作によってゴミ掻取り部材
をスライドさせ櫛形ストレーナに付着している異物を除
去する。
(57) [Summary] [Purpose] To remove foreign matter attached to the water intake without stopping the water jet propulsion boat. [Structure] A comb-shaped strainer is rotatably attached to the water intake port on the bottom of the water jet propulsion boat via a pivot, and a comb-shaped dirt scraping member that slides and engages with the comb-shaped strainer. A dust removal mechanism consisting of a push rod and a push rod is provided, and a dust scraping member is slid by remote control from inside the ship to remove foreign matter adhering to the comb-shaped strainer.

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】[Detailed explanation of the idea]

【0001】0001

【産業上の利用分野】[Industrial application field]

本考案は、ウオータジェット推進艇における吸水口のゴミ除去装置に関するも のであり、詳しくは、ウオータジェット推進艇を推進状態に置いたまま、遠隔操 作によって吸水口の下面に取付けられている櫛形ストレーナに積極的なゴミ排除 用の揺動運動を発生させるゴミ除去手段の改良に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a device for removing dirt from the water intake of a water jet propulsion boat. In detail, the waterjet propulsion boat can be remotely controlled while it is in the propulsion state. The comb-shaped strainer attached to the bottom of the water intake port actively removes dirt. The present invention relates to an improvement in a dust removal means that generates a swinging motion.

【0002】0002

【従来の技術】[Conventional technology]

小型船舶の推進装置として利用されているウオータジェット推進装置は、図3 、および図4に示すように、船体(1)の船底(1A)に開口した吸水口(2)か ら水を吸込み、この水を吸水管(3)および筒体(4)を経由してエンジン(5 )により駆動されるインペラ内蔵型のジェットポンプ(6)に送り込み、この水 をジェットポンプ(6)で加速して噴出管(7)、および操舵管(8)を経由し て船体(1)の後方へ噴出させ、その反力によって推進力を発生させている。 Figure 3 shows a waterjet propulsion system used as a propulsion system for small vessels. , and as shown in Figure 4, the water intake port (2) opened at the bottom (1A) of the hull (1). water is sucked into the engine (5) via the water suction pipe (3) and the cylinder (4). ), this water is sent to a jet pump (6) with a built-in impeller driven by is accelerated by the jet pump (6) and passed through the jet pipe (7) and the steering pipe (8). The water is ejected to the rear of the hull (1), and the reaction force generates propulsive force.

【0003】 ところで、上記ウオータジェット推進装置においては、航行中に水中に浮遊し ている海藻や海草、あるいは固形ゴミ等の異物を吸水口(2)から吸込むと、こ れらの異物がジェットポンプ(6)のインペラ等に当たることによって推進力が 低下するだけでなく、インペラへのからまりや破損等の事故が誘発される。この ような不具合を防止するため、図4に示すように吸水口(2)の開口縁の下面に 、ゴミ捕獲用の格子形ストレーナ(9)を取付け、このストレーナ(9)によっ て海藻や大型の浮遊物が吸水口(2)から吸込まれるのを防止している。0003 By the way, in the above-mentioned water jet propulsion system, the If foreign matter such as seaweed, seaweed, or solid waste is sucked in through the water intake port (2), this may occur. When these foreign objects hit the impeller of the jet pump (6), the propulsive force is increased. Not only this, but also accidents such as entanglement and damage to the impeller are induced. this In order to prevent such problems, as shown in Figure 4, the lower surface of the opening edge of the water inlet (2) , install a lattice strainer (9) for collecting garbage, and use this strainer (9) to This prevents seaweed and large floating objects from being sucked in through the water intake port (2).

【0004】0004

【考案が解決しようとする課題】[Problem that the idea aims to solve]

ところが、上記格子形ストレーナ(9)に海藻や浮遊物が引掛かると、吸水口 (2)が塞がることによってジェットポンプ(6)の吸水能力が低下し、最悪の の場合には航行不能となる。このような事態を避けるためには、上記格子形スト レーナ(9)に引掛かった海藻や浮遊物を取除くことが必要となるが、格子状ス トレーナ(9)が吸水口(2)の開口縁の下面に固着されているため、ウオータ ジェット推進艇を停止させて作業員が水中に潜ったり、あるいはウオータジェッ ト推進艇を陸上に引揚げたりして格子形ストレーナ(9)に引掛かっている異物 を取除かねばならず、保守管理が面倒であった。 However, if seaweed or floating objects get caught in the lattice strainer (9), the water intake (2) is blocked, the water suction capacity of the jet pump (6) decreases, and the worst In this case, the ship becomes unnavigable. To avoid this situation, use the grid type struts mentioned above. It is necessary to remove seaweed and floating objects caught in the lena (9), but the grid-like strip Since the trainer (9) is fixed to the lower surface of the opening edge of the water intake port (2), the water If the jet propulsion boat is stopped and the worker dives into the water, or if the water jet is Foreign objects caught in the lattice strainer (9) when the propulsion boat is pulled ashore. had to be removed, making maintenance and management troublesome.

【0005】[0005]

【課題を解決するための手段】[Means to solve the problem]

上記課題の解決手段として本考案は、船底に開口した吸水口から吸込んだ水を 吸水管を経由してジェットポンプに送り、このジェットポンプから送り出された 水を噴出管および操舵管を経由して船体の後方へ噴出させ、その反力によって推 進力を得るウオータジェット推進艇において、上記吸水口の一端に回転可能に支 持された枢軸と、この枢軸にそれぞれの基端部を固着し、かつ、その自由端を上 記吸水口の他端の管壁部分迄延ばし、相互に所定の間隔を置いて平行に整列する 複数枚の帯状板体とからなる櫛形ストレーナと、上記帯状板体に摺動可能に嵌挿 された櫛形のゴミ掻取り部材と、このゴミ掻取り部材の支持軸にその下端を相対 回転可能に嵌込むと共に、上記ゴミ掻取り部材の上方で船体に設けられた止め金 具によって進退可能に支持された押込みロッドと、上記ゴミ掻取り部材の係止部 位として上記吸水口の管壁部分に設けられた座面とからなる遠隔操作方式のゴミ 除去機構を具備することを特徴とする、ウオータジェット推進艇における吸水口 のゴミ除去装置を提供するものである。 As a means of solving the above problems, this invention has developed a system that allows water to be sucked in from the water intake port opened at the bottom of the ship. It is sent to a jet pump via a water suction pipe, and is sent out from this jet pump. Water is ejected to the rear of the hull via the jet pipe and the steering pipe, and the reaction force is used to propel the water. In a waterjet propulsion boat that obtains propulsion power, a rotatable support is provided at one end of the water intake port. Fix each proximal end to the held pivot and the free end upward. Extend to the pipe wall at the other end of the water inlet, and align them in parallel with each other at a predetermined distance. A comb-shaped strainer consisting of a plurality of band-shaped plate bodies, and a comb-shaped strainer that is slidably inserted into the band-shaped plate bodies. The lower end of the comb-shaped dust scraping member is placed relative to the support shaft of this dust scraping member. A stopper that is rotatably fitted and provided on the hull above the dirt scraping member. A push-in rod that is movably supported by a tool and a locking portion of the dirt scraping member. A remote-controlled garbage disposal system consisting of a seat provided on the pipe wall of the water intake port as a position. Water intake in a waterjet propulsion boat, characterized by being equipped with a removal mechanism The present invention provides a dust removal device.

【0006】[0006]

【作用】[Effect]

ウオータジェット推進艇内で押込みロッドを押込む。これによって、押込みロ ッドの下端に支持軸を介して摺動可能に支持されているゴミ掻取部材が、吸水口 の下端に回動可能に支持されている櫛形ストレーナを下向きに押圧しこの櫛形ス トレーナを開口位置に変位させながらその構成部材である帯状板体に沿ってスラ イドし、櫛形ストレーナに引掛かっている海藻や浮遊物等の異物を帯状板体から 引き離す。異物の除去が終了したら押込みロッドを引張る。これによってゴミ掻 取り部材は原位置に復帰し、底面上に位置決め固定される。これと同調して櫛形 ストレーナは開口位置から原位置に向って回動し、吸水口の入口部分に位置決め 固定される。 Push the push rod inside the waterjet propulsion boat. This allows the push rod to A dirt scraping member, which is slidably supported via a support shaft at the lower end of the water intake port, Press down on the comb-shaped strainer rotatably supported at the lower end of the comb-shaped strainer. While moving the trainer to the open position, slide it along the band-like plate that is its component. Remove foreign objects such as seaweed and floating objects caught in the comb-shaped strainer from the strip plate. Pull apart. Once the foreign matter has been removed, pull the push rod. This will remove dirt. The holding member returns to its original position and is positioned and fixed on the bottom surface. In line with this, a comb shape The strainer rotates from the opening position to the original position and is positioned at the inlet of the water intake port. Fixed.

【0007】[0007]

【実施例】【Example】

以下、図1、および図2に基づいて本考案の一具体例を説明する。尚、以下の 記述において従来技術を示す図3、および図4と同一の構成部材は同一の参照番 号で表示し、重複する事項に関しては説明を省略する。 Hereinafter, a specific example of the present invention will be described based on FIGS. 1 and 2. In addition, the following In the description, components that are the same as those in FIGS. 3 and 4 showing the prior art are given the same reference numbers. The description will be omitted for duplicate items.

【0008】 ゴミ除去装置(10)は、可動型のゴミ捕捉部材として、吸水口(2)の下端部 に軸受(11)を介して回転可能に支持された枢軸(12)と、この枢軸(12)にそ れぞれの基端部(13A)が溶接され、かつ、その自由端(13B)を上記軸受(11) 設置域と対向する吸水口(2)の他端の管壁部分迄延ばし、相互に所定の間隔を 置いて平行に整列配置された複数枚の帯状板体(13)からなる櫛形ストレーナ( 14)を具備している。[0008] The dust removal device (10) serves as a movable dust trapping member at the lower end of the water intake port (2). A pivot (12) is rotatably supported via a bearing (11) on the The base end (13A) of each is welded, and the free end (13B) is attached to the above bearing (11). Extend to the pipe wall at the other end of the water intake port (2) facing the installation area, and leave a specified distance between them. A comb-shaped strainer (13) consisting of multiple strip plates (13) arranged in parallel 14).

【0009】 この櫛形ストレーナ(14)に対応して、ゴミ除去装置(10)は、上記複数枚の 帯状板体(13)に摺動可能に嵌挿された櫛形のゴミ掻取り部材(15)と、このゴ ミ掻取り部材(15)の支持軸(16)にその下端を相対回転可能に嵌込まれ、ゴミ 掻取り部材(15)の上方で船体(1)から張り出したビーム(17A)、および筒 状ガイド(17B)とからなる止め金具(17)によって押込み・引張可能に支持さ れたハンドル(18A)付きの押込みロッド(18)とからなる可動型のゴミ除去構 体(20)を具備すると共に、上記ゴミ掻取り部材(15)の係止部位として、吸水 口(2)の管壁部分に位置決め固定用の座面(19)を設けて遠隔操作可能なゴミ 除去機構を形成している。[0009] Corresponding to this comb-shaped strainer (14), the dust removal device (10) A comb-shaped dust scraping member (15) slidably inserted into the band-shaped plate (13) and this garbage scraping member (15) Its lower end is fitted into the support shaft (16) of the dust removal member (15) so that it can rotate relative to the dust removal member (15). The beam (17A) extending from the hull (1) above the scraping member (15) and the tube It is supported so that it can be pushed and pulled by a stopper (17) consisting of a shaped guide (17B). A movable dust removal mechanism consisting of a push-in rod (18) with a handle (18A) The body (20) is provided with a water-absorbing body (20) and serves as a locking part for the dust scraping member (15). A seat surface (19) for positioning and fixing is provided on the pipe wall of the mouth (2) to remotely control the garbage. forming a removal mechanism.

【0010】 以下、本考案装置(10)の操作順序を説明する。櫛形ストレーナ(14)に海藻 や海草、あるいはビニール袋等の異物が付着したときには、ハンドル(18A)を 握り押込みロッド(18)を一杯に押込む。この押込み動作によって、押込みロッ ド(18)の下端に支持軸(16)を介して取付けられているゴミ掻取り部材(15) が、吸水口(2)の下端に回動可能に支持されている櫛形ストレーナ(14)を下 向きに押圧し、この櫛形ストレーナを開口位置に向って回動変位させながらその 構成部材である帯状板体(13)に沿ってスライドし、櫛形ストレーナ(14)に引 掛かっている異物を帯状板体(13)から引き離す。異物の除去が終了したら再度 ハンドル(18A)を握り押込みロッド(18)を引張る。これによってゴミ掻取り 部材(15)は、帯状板体(13)に沿ってスライドしながら枢軸(12)寄りの原位 置に復帰し、座面(19)上に位置決め固定される。これと同調して櫛形ストレー ナ(14)は開口位置から原位置に向って回動し、吸水口(2)の入口部分に位置 決め固定される。0010 The operating sequence of the device (10) of the present invention will be explained below. Seaweed in comb strainer (14) If foreign objects such as seaweed, plastic bags, etc. are attached, remove the handle (18A). Push the grip push rod (18) all the way. This push-in action causes the push-in rod to Dust scraping member (15) attached to the lower end of the door (18) via the support shaft (16) lowers the comb-shaped strainer (14) rotatably supported at the lower end of the water inlet (2). While rotating this comb-shaped strainer toward the open position, Slide it along the strip plate (13) that is a component and pull it into the comb-shaped strainer (14). Pull the stuck foreign object away from the strip plate (13). Once the foreign matter has been removed, try again. Grasp the handle (18A) and pull the push rod (18). This will remove the dust The member (15) slides along the band-shaped plate (13) and moves to the original position near the axis (12). It returns to its original position and is positioned and fixed on the seat surface (19). In line with this, a comb-shaped stray (14) rotates from the opening position to the original position and is located at the inlet of the water intake (2). It is decided and fixed.

【0011】 尚、上記実施例では押込みロッド(18)を手動で操作するようにしているが、 押込みロッド(18)に各種のアクチュエータを接続すれば、自動で操作すること も可能である。[0011] In addition, in the above embodiment, the push rod (18) is manually operated. By connecting various actuators to the push rod (18), it can be operated automatically. is also possible.

【0012】0012

【考案の効果】[Effect of the idea]

ウオータジェット推進艇を停船させることなく櫛形ストレーナに付着した異物 を、艇内からの遠隔操作によって確実に除去することができる。このためウオー タジェット推進艇の操船や保守管理が容易になるだけでなく、潜水作業に伴なう 事故防止に対しても注目すべき効果が発揮される。 Foreign matter attached to the comb strainer without stopping the waterjet propulsion boat can be reliably removed by remote control from inside the boat. Because of this, Not only does it make maneuvering and maintenance management of the Tajet propulsion boat easier, but it It also has a remarkable effect on accident prevention.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

【図1】本考案装置の部分縦断面図である。FIG. 1 is a partial vertical sectional view of the device of the present invention.

【図2】その正面図である。FIG. 2 is a front view thereof.

【図3】従来装置の側面図である。FIG. 3 is a side view of a conventional device.

【図4】格子形ストレーナの従来例を示す平面図であ
る。
FIG. 4 is a plan view showing a conventional example of a lattice strainer.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

10 ゴミ除去装置 11 軸受 12 枢軸 13 帯状板体 14 櫛形ストレーナ 15 櫛形のゴミ掻取り部材 16 支持軸 17 止め金具 18 押込みロッド 19 座面 20 可動型のゴミ除去構体 10 Garbage removal device 11 Bearing 12 Axis 13 Band-shaped plate body 14 Comb-shaped strainer 15 Comb-shaped dirt scraping member 16 Support shaft 17 Fasteners 18 Push rod 19 Seat surface 20 Movable garbage removal structure

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 【請求項1】 船底に開口した吸水口から吸込んだ水を
吸水管を経由してジェットポンプに送り、このジェット
ポンプから送り出された水を噴出管および操舵管を経由
して船体の後方へ噴出させ、その反力によって推進力を
得るウオータジェット推進艇において、上記吸水口の一
端に回転可能に支持された枢軸と、この枢軸にそれぞれ
の基端部を固着し、かつ、その自由端を上記吸水口の他
端の管壁部分迄延ばし、相互に所定の間隔を置いて平行
に整列する複数枚の帯状板体とからなる櫛形ストレーナ
と、上記帯状板体に摺動可能に嵌挿された櫛形のゴミ掻
取り部材と、このゴミ掻取り部材の支持軸にその下端を
相対回転可能に嵌込むと共に、上記ゴミ掻取り部材の上
方で船体に設けられた止め金具によって進退可能に支持
された押込みロッドと、上記ゴミ掻取り部材の係止部位
として上記吸水口の管壁部分に設けられた座面とからな
る遠隔操作方式のゴミ除去機構を具備することを特徴と
する、ウオータジェット推進艇における吸水口のゴミ除
去装置。
[Claim 1] Water sucked in from a water inlet opened at the bottom of the ship is sent to a jet pump via a water suction pipe, and the water sent out from the jet pump is ejected to the rear of the ship via a jet pipe and a steering pipe. In a waterjet propulsion boat that obtains propulsive force from the reaction force, the water jet propulsion boat has a pivot shaft rotatably supported at one end of the water intake port, each base end is fixed to the pivot shaft, and the free end is fixed to the pivot shaft. A comb-shaped strainer consisting of a plurality of strip-shaped plates extending to the pipe wall at the other end of the water inlet and arranged in parallel with each other at a predetermined interval, and a comb-shaped strainer that is slidably inserted into the strip-shaped plates. A comb-shaped dust scraping member, the lower end of which is fitted into the support shaft of the dust scraping member so as to be relatively rotatable, and is supported so as to be movable forward and backward by a stopper provided on the hull above the dust scraping member. A waterjet propulsion boat, characterized in that it is equipped with a remote-controlled dust removal mechanism consisting of a push-in rod and a seat provided on the pipe wall of the water intake port as a locking part for the dust scraping member. A device for removing dust from the water intake.
JP856891U 1991-01-29 1991-01-29 Debris removal device for water intake in waterjet propulsion boats Pending JPH04115999U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP856891U JPH04115999U (en) 1991-01-29 1991-01-29 Debris removal device for water intake in waterjet propulsion boats

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP856891U JPH04115999U (en) 1991-01-29 1991-01-29 Debris removal device for water intake in waterjet propulsion boats

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04115999U true JPH04115999U (en) 1992-10-15

Family

ID=31899470

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP856891U Pending JPH04115999U (en) 1991-01-29 1991-01-29 Debris removal device for water intake in waterjet propulsion boats

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH04115999U (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS522889B2 (en) * 1972-04-17 1977-01-25
JPH0260698B2 (en) * 1986-05-27 1990-12-18 Dainippon Toryo Kk

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS522889B2 (en) * 1972-04-17 1977-01-25
JPH0260698B2 (en) * 1986-05-27 1990-12-18 Dainippon Toryo Kk

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