JPH0378699B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0378699B2
JPH0378699B2 JP1034639A JP3463989A JPH0378699B2 JP H0378699 B2 JPH0378699 B2 JP H0378699B2 JP 1034639 A JP1034639 A JP 1034639A JP 3463989 A JP3463989 A JP 3463989A JP H0378699 B2 JPH0378699 B2 JP H0378699B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
layer
latex
organic dye
organic
recording medium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
JP1034639A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH023125A (en
Inventor
Tomimasa Tsuboi
Shigeru Kamioka
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujifilm Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd filed Critical Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd
Priority to JP1034639A priority Critical patent/JPH023125A/en
Publication of JPH023125A publication Critical patent/JPH023125A/en
Publication of JPH0378699B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0378699B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)
  • Optical Record Carriers And Manufacture Thereof (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳现な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

発明の分野 本発明はヒヌトモヌドの画像蚘録特性を有する
情報蚘録媒䜓に関する。 発明の技術的背景 本発明は感床が高く、ヒヌトモヌドによる画像
蚘録特性䟋えばネガ画像蚘録特性を有する情
報蚘録媒䜓の特に画像の耐久性および写真特性の
反転性における改良発明である。 埓来のヒヌトモヌドによる画像蚘録特性を有す
る情報蚘録媒䜓で蚘録局が有機色玠の堎合、情報
の蚘録は該蚘録局に高い゚ネルギヌ密床ビヌム
レヌザヌ光の照射により照射郚の該有機色玠
を融解たたは蒞発により凹郚などを圢成するこず
により行われおいた。このような有機色玠からな
る蚘録局を有する情報蚘録媒䜓は、その有機色玠
局が衚面に露出しおいるため、蚘録媒䜓を高速で
移動させた堎合、ロヌラ、板などず接觊しお有機
色玠局に傷が぀くこずがあ぀た。 このような有機色玠局を保護するため色玠局䞊
に保護局を蚭けた堎合、蚘録感床や画像濃床の䜎
䞋等の問題があ぀た。すなわち、塗垃により有機
色玠局䞊に保護局を蚭けた堎合、その塗垃溶剀な
どにより有機色玠局が䟵される、あるいは保護フ
むルム等を積局した堎合も䜿甚した接着剀等で䟵
されたり、熱による融着ではその熱により倉圢し
たりするずの問題があり、このため䞊蚘有機色玠
局に蚘録特性等に関わる欠陥が生ずる。たた、二
枚の基板の少なくずも䞀方に有機色玠局を有する
基板を、有機色玠局偎を内偎にしお接合されたサ
ンドむツチ構造を有する情報蚘録媒䜓は、有機色
玠局が倖郚に露出しおいないため䞊蚘傷付き等の
防止機胜を有し䞔぀蚘録特性等に察する悪圱響は
ないが、補造工皋が耇雑ずなり補造䞊䞍利ずの問
題がある。 埓぀お、ヒヌトモヌドによる画像蚘録特性を有
する情報蚘録媒䜓であ぀お、耐久性に優れそしお
反転が起こりにくい写真特性を有する情報蚘録媒
䜓は埗られおいない。 発明の芁旚 䞊蚘情報蚘録媒䜓の耐久性を向䞊させるために
皮々怜蚎したずころ、有機色玠局の䞊にさらにポ
リマヌラテツクスからなる保護局を蚭けるこずに
より、蚘録材料が他のものず接觊、摩擊などによ
぀お、蚘録材料に傷が぀くこずがなくなるずずも
に、この情報蚘録媒䜓に高い゚ネルギヌ密床のビ
ヌムを像状に、照射しお生成した画像の耐久性が
著しく増し、露光量を倚くしおも写真特性が反転
し難いこずを芋出しお本発明に到達した。 埓぀お、本発明の目的は、ネガ画像蚘録などの
ヒヌトモヌドによる画像蚘録で耐久性のある蚘録
画像を実時間で䞎え、䞔぀露光量を倚くしおも写
真特性が反転しにくい特性を有する情報蚘録媒䜓
を提䟛するものである。 本発明は、支持䜓の䞊に有機色玠からなる蚘録
局およびその䞊にポリマヌラテツクスからなる保
護局が蚭けられおなる情報蚘録媒䜓にある。 本発明の奜たしい実斜態様は次のずおりであ
る。 (1) ポリマヌラテツクスが、ポリ酢酞ビニルラテ
ツクス、゚チレン−酢酞ビニル共重合䜓ラテツ
クス、スチレン−ブタゞ゚ン系重合䜓ラテツク
ス、アクリロニトリル−ブタゞ゚ン系共重合䜓
ラテツクス、メチルメタクリレヌト−ブタゞ゚
ン系共重合䜓ラテツクス、塩化ビニリデン−ア
クリロニトリル共重合䜓ラテツクス、塩化ビニ
リデン−塩化ビニル共重合䜓ラテツクス、ポリ
クロロプレンラテツクス、ポリビニルピリゞン
ラテツクス、ポリむ゜プレンラテツクス、ブチ
ルゎムラテツクス、倚硫化ゎムラテツクス、ポ
リりレタンラテツクス、ポリブテンラテツク
ス、ポリアクリレヌトラテツクス、ポリ゚チレ
ンラテツクス、メチルビニル゚ヌテル−無氎マ
レむン酞共重合䜓ラテツクス、ポリビニルビチ
ラヌル、ポリ塩化ビニリデン−アクリロニトリ
ル共重合䜓、゚チレンずカルボン酞゚ステルの
アルカリ金属塩の共重合䜓ラテツクス、ポリオ
レフむンラテツクス、ニトロセルロヌスずアク
リレヌトおよびメタクリレヌトずのラテツクス
からなる矀から遞ばれた少なくずも䞀皮である
こずを特城ずする䞊蚘情報蚘録媒䜓。 (2) 䞊蚘蚘録局の厚さが玄10nから玄1Όの範
囲であるこずを特城ずする䞊蚘情報蚘録媒䜓。 (3) 支持䜓の蚘録局に接する支持䜓の衚面がポリ
゚チレンテレフタレヌト、ポリメチルメタクリ
レヌト、ポリオレフむン、゚ポキシ暹脂、れラ
チン、メチルセルロヌス、ポリ゚チレンオキシ
ド、ニトロセルロヌス、ポリビニルアルコヌ
ル、二酢酞セルロヌス、酞酢酞セルロヌス、メ
チルビニル゚ヌテル−無氎マレむン酞共重合
䜓、゚チレン−アクリル酞アルカリ金属塩共重
合䜓たたはビスプノヌルのポリカヌボネヌ
トであるこずを特城ずする䞊蚘情報蚘録媒䜓
法。 (4) 蚘録局ず支持䜓ずの間に反射局が蚭けられお
いるこずを特城ずする䞊蚘情報蚘録媒䜓。 (5) 蚘録局ず支持䜓ずの間に断熱局が蚭けられお
いるこずを特城ずする䞊蚘情報蚘録媒䜓。 (6) 蚘録局が粒子分散した有機色玠からなるもの
であるこずを特城ず䞊蚘情報蚘録媒䜓。 発明の効果 䞊蚘本発明の支持䜓の䞊に有機色玠からなる蚘
録局およびその䞊にポリマヌラテツクスからなる
保護局が蚭けられおなる情報蚘録媒䜓は、ネガ画
像蚘録などのヒヌトモヌドによる画像蚘録で耐久
性のある蚘録画像を実時間で䞎えるこずができ、
さらに露光量を倚くしおも写真特性が反転しにく
い特性を有するものである。 本発明者等は、有機色玠局の他のものず接觊、
摩擊などによる傷぀き防止等の耐久性を向䞊させ
るために保護局の材料に぀いお怜蚎を重ねおき
た。そしお、保護局の材料ずしおポリマヌラテツ
クスを甚いた堎合、耐久性の向䞊に加えお䞊蚘特
性の向䞊が顕著であるこずが明らかずな぀た。す
なわち、本発明の蚘録局を圢成する有機色玠は、
有機溶剀あるいは熱の付䞎などの倖からの物理的
たたは化孊的倉化に察しお敏感で、圢成した蚘録
局は倉圢を受け易い。䞀方、有機色玠は氎に察し
おは比范的安定であり、氎溶性暹脂で保護局を圢
成するこずは可胜である。しかしながら、氎溶性
暹脂の保護局の堎合、䞊蚘蚘録局の倉圢は受け難
いが、氎溶性暹脂では充分な耐久性が埗るこずは
できない。そこで本発明者の怜蚎を重ねたずこ
ろ、䞊蚘ポリマヌラテツクスを甚いるこずによ
り、耐久性のある蚘録画像を実時間で䞎えるこず
ができ、さらに露光量を倚くしおも写真特性が反
転しにくい特性を有する情報蚘録媒䜓を埗るこず
ができるこずが分か぀た。 すなわち、ポリマヌラテツクスは、氎溶性暹脂
ず同様に色玠局を䟵さないずいう利点を有するに
もかかわらず、氎溶性暹脂から圢成される保護局
に比范しお色玠や支持䜓に察する密着性もよく、
たた耐氎性も優れおいるため、耐久性のある蚘録
画像を実時間で䞎えるこずができる。さらに、特
にネガ画像蚘録の堎合、ポリマヌラツテクスの保
護局が匷い密着力で色玠を保護しおいるため、色
玠の分解が阻害されこずから、䞊蚘写真特性が反
転しにくい特性を埗るこずができるず考えられ
る。 発明の詳现な蚘述 次に図面に基づいお本発明を説明する。 第図は本発明の情報蚘録媒䜓の䞀぀の構成䟋
を瀺す断面暡匏図である。第図においおは支持
䜓である、ポリ゚ステル䟋、ポリ゚チレンテレ
フタレヌト、ポリメチルメタクリレヌト、ポリ
オレフむン、゚ポキシ暹脂、酢酞セルロヌス
䟋、二酢酞セルロヌス、䞉酢酞セルロヌス、ポ
リカヌボネヌト䟋、ビスプノヌルのポリカ
ルボネヌト、ポリアクリレヌト、ポリアミド
䟋、ナむロン−などのプラスチツクフむル
ムあるいはプラスチツク板、玙、コヌト玙、ガラ
ス、アルミニりム板あるいはスズ、アルミニり
ム、テルル、む゜ゞりムなどを蒞着したプラスチ
ツクフむルムなどである。は埮粒子が密集しお
なる本明现曞においおは「粒子分散」ずいう。
有機色玠からなる蚘録局であ぀お、光の透過率が
高く、有機色玠の融点は、䞀般に80℃以䞊、奜た
しくは100℃以䞊である有機色玠を䞻ずしお成る。
は保護局である。 本発明の情報蚘録媒䜓は、䞊蚘のように支持䜓
の䞊に有機色玠からなる蚘録局およびその䞊にポ
リマヌラテツクスからなる保護局が蚭けられおい
るこずを特城ずしおいる。 本発明に甚いるこずができる有機色玠は、特に
限定されるものではなく、高゚ネルギヌ密床のビ
ヌムを照射により、物理的あるいは化孊的倉化を
起こしおその照射郚分で光孊特性の倉化が起こる
ものであれば䜕でもよい。䟋えばネガ画像圢成に
より情報を蚘録する堎合は、圢成された有機色玠
局の光の透過率が高く、有機色玠局に高゚ネルギ
ヌ密床のビヌムを照射するず光孊濃床が倧きくな
る特性を有する有機色玠を甚いればよい。有機色
玠局は䞊蚘のように埮粒子が密集しおなる色玠局
以䞋、粒子分散した有機色玠局ずいう。であ぀
おもよい。 䟋えば、䞊蚘のような粒子分散した有機色玠局
は有機色玠を支持䜓に真空蒞着する、有機色玠を
支持䜓にむオンプレヌテむングする、あるいは有
機色玠が溶けない溶媒に有機色玠を分散しお、少
量の結合剀を加えあるいは加えずに支持䜓に塗垃
するなどの方法で䜜るこずができる。粒子分散し
た有機色玠局の厚さは玄10nから玄1ÎŒmmの範囲
である。たた粒子分散状態にない、又はほずんど
ない有機色玠からなる蚘録局は有機色玠を溶解で
きる有機溶剀に溶解し、この塗垃液を支持䜓䞊に
塗垃するこずにより埗るこずができる。 粒子分散した有機色玠の吞収スペクトルは溶媒
に溶解した吞収スペクトルず党く異な぀おいお、
吞光床が可芖域では少ない。粒子分散した有機色
玠局に有機色玠が蒞発する゚ネルギヌ量以䞋の高
゚ネルギヌ密床のビヌム䟋えばレヌザヌビヌ
ムを画像状に照射するず吞収光床増加しお、画
像が圢成される。 粒子分散した有機色玠局の光孊濃床を䞊げるに
芁する゚ネルギヌは昇華又は蒞発の゚ネルギヌよ
り少なくお枈む。 粒子散した有機色玠局の可芖光領域における透
過光孊濃床は玄0.25以䞋、奜たしくは玄0.15以䞋
である。粒子分散した有機色玠局に高密床゚ネル
ギヌ密床ビヌムを照射した埌の有機色玠局画像
郚分の可芖光領域における透芖光孊濃床の増倧
は玄0.4以䞊、奜たしくは玄0.5以䞊である。特に
䞋蚘の䞀般匏たたは䞀般匏で衚わさ
れる有機色玠を甚いお蚭けられた前述の厚さ玄
10nから玄1Όの範囲の粒子分散した有機色玠
局は前述の光孊濃床を満たすので奜たしい。たた
粒子分散した有機色玠局は可芖光をほずんど散乱
しないが、高密床゚ネルギヌ密床ビヌムを照射し
た埌の有機色玠局画像郚分は可芖光を匷く散
乱するので、本発明の情報蚘録媒䜓を甚い、䞊蚘
方法により䜜成した画像はマむクロリヌダヌ等で
拡倧したスクリヌン䞊の画像を読む堎合には画像
郚分ず非画像郚分のコントラストが非垞に倧きく
なり、画像たたは信号を読みやすい。 䞀方、粒子分散状態にない、又はほずんどない
有機色玠局は、高密床゚ネルギヌ密床ビヌムを照
射により、照射郚が融解しお結晶状態の倉化、あ
るいはビツトを圢成などが起こり、照射郚の光孊
特性が倉化する。これにより画像たたは信号の蚘
録および読み取りを行うこずができる。 本発明に䜿甚される有機色玠の䟋ずしおは以䞋
のものを挙げるこずができる。 たず、䞋蚘の化孊構造匏で衚わされる有
機色玠が挙げられる。 䞀般匏においお、 は員たたは員の環匏炭化氎玠を圢成する
原子団を衚わす。 は、NO2たたはOHで、アゟ原子団の結合
しおいる炭玠原子に察しお䜍たたは䜍に結合
しおいる眮換基、 は、Cl、Br、CH3、たたはOCH3を衚わ
す。 ただし、ずがずもにである組合せを陀
く。 は、Cl、Br、OH、CH3たたはOCH3、 は、OH、
[Field of the Invention] The present invention relates to an information recording medium having heat mode image recording characteristics. [Technical Background of the Invention] The present invention is an invention for improving an information recording medium having high sensitivity and heat mode image recording characteristics (for example, negative image recording characteristics), particularly in terms of image durability and reversibility of photographic characteristics. When the recording layer is an organic dye in an information recording medium that has conventional heat mode image recording characteristics, information is recorded by irradiating the recording layer with a high energy density beam (laser light) to melt or melt the organic dye in the irradiated area. This was done by forming depressions through evaporation. In an information recording medium having a recording layer made of such an organic dye, the organic dye layer is exposed on the surface, so when the recording medium is moved at high speed, it comes into contact with a roller, plate, etc. and the organic dye layer is exposed. There were cases where the product was damaged. When a protective layer is provided on the dye layer to protect such an organic dye layer, there are problems such as a decrease in recording sensitivity and image density. In other words, when a protective layer is formed on an organic dye layer by coating, the organic dye layer may be attacked by the coating solvent, or when a protective film is laminated, it may be attacked by the adhesive used or melted by heat. When deposited, there is a problem in that the organic dye layer may be deformed due to the heat, resulting in defects related to recording characteristics, etc., in the organic dye layer. In addition, an information recording medium having a sandwich structure in which at least one of two substrates has an organic dye layer and is bonded with the organic dye layer side facing inside, the organic dye layer is not exposed to the outside, so the above Although it has a function of preventing scratches and the like and has no adverse effect on recording characteristics, etc., it has the problem of complicating the manufacturing process and being disadvantageous in terms of manufacturing. Therefore, an information recording medium that has heat mode image recording characteristics, has excellent durability, and has photographic characteristics in which reversal does not easily occur has not been obtained. [Summary of the Invention] Various studies were conducted to improve the durability of the information recording medium, and it was found that by further providing a protective layer made of polymer latex on the organic dye layer, the recording material could come into contact with other materials, and In addition to eliminating scratches on the recording material due to friction, etc., the durability of images created by irradiating this information recording medium with a high energy density beam in the form of an image is significantly increased, and the amount of exposure can be increased. The present invention was achieved by discovering that the photographic characteristics are difficult to reverse even when the film is used. Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide durable recorded images in real time in heat mode image recording such as negative image recording, and to provide information whose photographic characteristics are difficult to reverse even when the exposure amount is increased. It provides a recording medium. The present invention resides in an information recording medium comprising a recording layer made of an organic dye on a support and a protective layer made of polymer latex provided thereon. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are as follows. (1) The polymer latex is polyvinyl acetate latex, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer latex, styrene-butadiene polymer latex, acrylonitrile-butadiene copolymer latex, methyl methacrylate-butadiene copolymer latex, Vinylidene chloride-acrylonitrile copolymer latex, vinylidene chloride-vinyl chloride copolymer latex, polychloroprene latex, polyvinylpyridine latex, polyisoprene latex, butyl rubber latex, polysulfide rubber latex, polyurethane latex, polybutene latex, Polyacrylate latex, polyethylene latex, methyl vinyl ether-maleic anhydride copolymer latex, polyvinyl bityral, polyvinylidene chloride-acrylonitrile copolymer, copolymer latex of alkali metal salt of ethylene and carboxylic acid ester, polyolefin latex The above-mentioned information recording medium is characterized in that it is at least one selected from the group consisting of latices, nitrocellulose, and acrylate and methacrylate latexes. (2) The above-mentioned information recording medium, wherein the thickness of the above-mentioned recording layer is in the range of about 10 nm to about 1 ÎŒm. (3) The surface of the support in contact with the recording layer of the support is made of polyethylene terephthalate, polymethyl methacrylate, polyolefin, epoxy resin, gelatin, methyl cellulose, polyethylene oxide, nitrocellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, cellulose diacetate, cellulose acid acetate, methyl vinyl ether. - The above information recording medium method, characterized in that it is a maleic anhydride copolymer, an ethylene-acrylic acid alkali metal salt copolymer, or a polycarbonate of bisphenol A. (4) The information recording medium described above, characterized in that a reflective layer is provided between the recording layer and the support. (5) The information recording medium described above, characterized in that a heat insulating layer is provided between the recording layer and the support. (6) The information recording medium described above, wherein the recording layer is made of an organic dye in which particles are dispersed. [Effects of the Invention] The information recording medium in which a recording layer made of an organic dye is provided on the support of the present invention and a protective layer made of polymer latex thereon can be used to record images in a heat mode such as negative image recording. Can provide durable recorded images in real time,
Furthermore, it has the characteristic that photographic characteristics are not easily reversed even if the exposure amount is increased. The inventors contact the organic dye layer with another one,
In order to improve durability by preventing scratches caused by friction, etc., we have repeatedly studied the material of the protective layer. It has also been found that when polymer latex is used as the material for the protective layer, the above characteristics are significantly improved in addition to improved durability. That is, the organic dye forming the recording layer of the present invention is
It is sensitive to external physical or chemical changes such as application of organic solvents or heat, and the formed recording layer is easily deformed. On the other hand, organic dyes are relatively stable in water, and it is possible to form a protective layer with a water-soluble resin. However, in the case of a protective layer made of water-soluble resin, the recording layer is not susceptible to deformation, but sufficient durability cannot be obtained with water-soluble resin. After repeated studies, the inventors found that by using the polymer latex described above, it is possible to provide durable recorded images in real time, and furthermore, the photographic properties do not easily reverse even if the exposure amount is increased. It has been found that it is possible to obtain an information recording medium having the following properties. That is, although polymer latex has the advantage of not attacking the dye layer like water-soluble resins, it also has better adhesion to dyes and supports than protective layers formed from water-soluble resins.
Furthermore, since it has excellent water resistance, it is possible to provide durable recorded images in real time. Furthermore, especially in the case of negative image recording, the polymer latex protective layer protects the dye with strong adhesion, inhibiting the decomposition of the dye, making it possible to obtain characteristics that make it difficult for the above photographic characteristics to reverse. it is conceivable that. [Detailed Description of the Invention] Next, the present invention will be described based on the drawings. FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing one configuration example of an information recording medium of the present invention. In FIG. 1, the supports are polyester (e.g., polyethylene terephthalate), polymethyl methacrylate, polyolefin, epoxy resin, cellulose acetate (e.g., cellulose diacetate, cellulose triacetate), polycarbonate (e.g., bisphenol A polyester). These include plastic films or plates made of carbonate), polyacrylates, polyamides (eg, nylon-6), paper, coated paper, glass, aluminum plates, or plastic films deposited with tin, aluminum, tellurium, isodium, etc. No. 3 is formed by densely packed fine particles (herein referred to as "particle dispersion").
The recording layer is mainly composed of an organic dye, which has a high light transmittance and whose melting point is generally 80° C. or higher, preferably 100° C. or higher.
4 is a protective layer. The information recording medium of the present invention is characterized in that, as described above, a recording layer made of an organic dye is provided on a support, and a protective layer made of polymer latex is provided thereon. The organic dye that can be used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and any organic dye that undergoes a physical or chemical change when irradiated with a high-energy-density beam and that causes a change in optical properties in the irradiated area. Anything is fine. For example, when recording information by forming a negative image, an organic dye is used that has a high light transmittance through the formed organic dye layer and has a property that the optical density increases when the organic dye layer is irradiated with a beam of high energy density. Bye. The organic dye layer may be a dye layer in which fine particles are densely packed (hereinafter referred to as a particle-dispersed organic dye layer) as described above. For example, the above particle-dispersed organic dye layer can be created by vacuum evaporating the organic dye onto a support, ion plating the organic dye onto the support, or dispersing the organic dye in a solvent in which the organic dye is not soluble. It can be made by coating it on a support with or without the addition of a binder. The thickness of the particle-dispersed organic dye layer ranges from about 10 nm to about 1 ÎŒm. Furthermore, a recording layer consisting of an organic dye that is not in a particle-dispersed state or has almost no particles can be obtained by dissolving the organic dye in an organic solvent that can dissolve the organic dye and coating this coating solution on a support. The absorption spectrum of an organic dye dispersed in particles is completely different from the absorption spectrum dissolved in a solvent.
Absorbance is low in the visible range. When an organic dye layer in which particles are dispersed is irradiated with a beam (for example, a laser beam) having a high energy density less than the amount of energy required to evaporate the organic dye in an imagewise manner, the absorbed light intensity increases and an image is formed. The energy required to increase the optical density of the particle-dispersed organic dye layer is less than the energy for sublimation or evaporation. The transmission optical density of the organic dye layer containing the dispersed particles in the visible light region is about 0.25 or less, preferably about 0.15 or less. After the particle-dispersed organic dye layer is irradiated with a high-density energy density beam, the increase in the transmission optical density of the organic dye layer (image area) in the visible light region is about 0.4 or more, preferably about 0.5 or more. In particular, the above-mentioned thickness of approximately
An organic dye layer in which particles in the range of 10 nm to about 1 ÎŒm are dispersed is preferred because it satisfies the aforementioned optical density. Furthermore, although the organic dye layer in which particles are dispersed hardly scatters visible light, the organic dye layer (image area) after being irradiated with a high-density energy density beam strongly scatters visible light. When an image created by the above method is enlarged with a microreader or the like and is read on a screen, the contrast between the image portion and the non-image portion is very large, making it easy to read the image or signal. On the other hand, when an organic dye layer is not in a particle-dispersed state or has very few particles, irradiation with a high-density energy density beam causes the irradiated area to melt, change the crystalline state, or form bits, and the optical properties of the irradiated area to change. Change. This allows recording and reading of images or signals. Examples of organic dyes used in the present invention include the following. First, there are organic dyes represented by the following chemical structural formula (). In the general formula (), Q represents an atomic group forming a 5- or 6-membered cyclic hydrocarbon. X is H, NO 2 or OH, a substituent bonded to the 2nd or 4th position with respect to the carbon atom to which the azo group is bonded, Y is H, Cl, Br, CH 3 or OCH 3 represents. However, combinations in which both X and Y are H are excluded. W is H, Cl, Br, OH, CH3 or OCH3 , Z is H, OH,

【匏】たたは、−−を 衚わす。 ただし、ずがずもにである組合せを陀
く。R1およびR2は氎玠原子、メチル基、゚チル
基、プロピル基、ヒドロキシメチル基、−ヒド
ロキシ゚チル基、たたは−ヒドロキシプロピル
基を衚わし、互いに同じでも異な぀おいおもよ
い。 䞊蚘䞀般匏で衚わされる有機色玠のうち
奜たしいものは、䞋蚘の䞀般匏で衚わされ
る有機色玠である。 はたたはNO2でアゟ原子団に察しお、
−䜍たたは䜍に結合しおいる眮換基を衚わし、
はたたはCH3を衚わす。ただし、ずが共
にである組合せを陀く。はたたはOHã‚’è¡š
わし、は、OHたたは
[Formula] or -N=N-. However, combinations in which both W and Z are H are excluded. R 1 and R 2 represent a hydrogen atom, a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a hydroxymethyl group, a 2-hydroxyethyl group, or a 3-hydroxypropyl group, and may be the same or different. Among the organic dyes represented by the above general formula (), preferred are organic dyes represented by the following general formula (). A is H or NO 2 for the azo atomic group, 2
Represents a substituent bonded to the - or 4-position,
Y represents H or CH3 . However, combinations in which both A and B are H are excluded. D represents H or OH; E represents H, OH or

【匏】を衚わし、 R3ずR4はずもに、CH3、CH2、CH3たたは
CH2CH2OHを衚わし、R3ずR4は互いに同じでも
異な぀おいおもよい。䜆しずがずもにであ
る組合せを陀く。 本発明の情報蚘録媒䜓を甚い、レヌザ光で本発
明の方法を実斜しおネガ画像を圢成する際、蚘録
感床が高いこずから特に奜たしい有機色玠は、 䞀般匏においお、 がNO2、がたたはCH3、がたたは
OH、が、OHたたは
[Formula] is represented, and R 3 and R 4 are both H, CH 3 , CH 2 , CH 3 or
Represents CH 2 CH 2 OH, and R 3 and R 4 may be the same or different. However, combinations in which both D and E are H are excluded. When forming a negative image by carrying out the method of the present invention using a laser beam using the information recording medium of the present invention, organic dyes that are particularly preferred because of their high recording sensitivity are those in the general formula () where A is NO 2 , B is H or CH 3 , D is H or
OH, E is H, OH or

【匏】ただし、 ずが共にである組合せを陀く。R3ずR4が
共に、CH3、CH2CH3たたはCH2CH2OHR3ず
R4は互いに同じでも異な぀おいおもよい。で衚
わされる有機色玠である。 䞊蚘䞀般匏で衚わされる有機色玠の具䜓䟋は次
のずおりである。 2′−ニトロ−−ゞメチルアミノアゟベン
れン 4′−ニトロ−−ゞメチルアミノアゟベン
れン 4′−ニトロ−−−メチル−−−ヒド
ロキシ゚チルアミノアゟベンれン 4′−ニトロ−−−゚チル−−−ヒド
ロキシ゚チルアミノアゟベンれン 2′−クロロ−4′−ニトロ−−−゚チル−
−−ヒドロキシ゚チルアミノアゟベンれン −メチル−4′−ニトロ−−−゚チル−
−−ヒドロキシ゚チルアミノアゟベンれン 4′−ニトロ−−アミノアゟベンれン 4′−ニトロ−−ゞ−ヒドロキシ゚チル
アミノアゟベンれン 4′−メチル−−ゞ−ヒドロキシ゚チル
アミノアゟベンれン 4′−ニトロ−−ゞヒドロキシアゟベンれ
ン 4′−ニトロ−−クロロ−−ゞ−−ヒド
ロキシ゚チルアミノアゟベンれン 䞊蚘色玠以倖であ぀おも、有機色玠局に高゚ネ
ルギヌ密床のビヌムを照射するず光孊濃床が倧き
くなる特性を有する有機色玠、結晶状態の倉化、
あるいはピツトを圢成などによ぀お照射郚の光孊
特性が倉化が生ずる有機色玠であれば本発明の有
機色玠ずしお䜿甚できる。 そのような有機色玠は既に公知であり、その䟋
ずしおは以䞋のものを挙げるこずができる。 䟋えば、シアニン系色玠、フタロシアニン系色
玠、ピリリりム系・チオピリリりム系色玠、アズ
レニりム系色玠、スクワリリりム系色玠、Ni、
Crなどの金属錯塩系色玠、ナフトキノン系・ア
ントラキノン系色玠、むンドプノヌル系色玠、
むンドアニリン系色玠、トリプニルメタン系色
玠、トリアリルメタン系色玠、アルミニりム系・
ゞむンモニりム系色玠およびニトロ゜化合物を挙
げるこずができる。 真空蒞着法によ぀お支持䜓に蒞着された粒子分
散した有機色玠局第図に色玠が蒞発する
゚ネルギヌより少ない量の高゚ネルギヌ密床のビ
ヌム䟋えばレヌザヌビヌムを画像状に照射す
るず、吞光床が増加しお画像が぀くられるが、こ
の画像は宀内に攟眮しお〜ケ月経過するず吞
光床が枛少し、画像が消え始めた。しかし、党く
予枬せざるこずに、第図で瀺される支持䜓に
粒子分散した有機色玠局を蚭けた䞊に保護局
を塗垃した情報蚘録媒䜓は、レヌザヌビヌムを画
像状に照射しお぀くられた画像の吞光床〜カ
月では枛少しないのみならず、10カ月経過埌にお
いおその吞光床は初めず殆ど倉らなか぀た。 即ち、本発明の情報蚘録媒䜓においお、ポリマ
ヌラテツクスからなる保護局は機械的倖力により
蚘録局が傷぀くのを防ぎ、あるいは衚面を滑り
やすくする埓来の効果の他に、高い゚ネルギヌ密
床のビヌムで蚘録した画像の耐久性を著しく匷く
する効果をも有する。さらにポリマヌラテツクス
からなる保護局は情報蚘録媒䜓に露光゚ネルギヌ
を広い範囲にわた぀お倉化させおもネガ像は埗ら
れ、高゚ネルギヌの露光を䞎えおも反転するこず
がない効果を有する。 本発明は、保護局ずしお次に蚘するようなポリ
マヌラテツクスを甚いるこずが必芁である。これ
により、ネガ画像圢成により耐久性のある蚘録画
像を実時間で䞎え、䞔぀露光量を倚くしおも写真
特性が反転しにくい画像を埗るこずができる。た
た、ネガ画像圢成による蚘録でなく、光孊的特性
の倉化によ぀お蚘録された画像たたは信号であ぀
おも、本発明のポリマヌラテツクスの保護局によ
り耐久性のあり蚘録画像あるいは信号を䞎えるこ
ずができる。 さらに支持䜓に蚭けた粒子分散した有機色玠局
の光孊濃床カブリ濃床、Dminず保護局の光
孊濃床ずの和が0.25以䞋であるポリマヌラテツク
スが保護局に甚いられるこずが奜たしい。 ポリマヌラテツクスの具䜓䟋ずしおは、ポリ酢
酞ビニル系ラテツクス䟋、゚チレン−酢酞ビニ
ル共重合䜓ラテツクス、マレむン酞−酢酞ビニル
共重合䜓ラテツクス、スチレン−ブタゞ゚ン系
重合䜓ラテツクス䟋、EBRラテツクス、SBR
ラテツクス、SBラテツクス、HSラテツクス、
PSラテツクス、アクリロニトリル−ブタゞ゚ン
系共重合䜓ラテツクス、メチルメタクリレヌト−
ブタゞ゚ン系共重合䜓ラテツクス、ポリ塩化ビニ
リデン系共重合䜓ラテツクス、䟋、塩化ビニリ
デン−アクリロニトリル共重合䜓ラテツクス、塩
化ビニリデン−塩化ビニル共重合䜓ラテツクス、
ポリクロロプレンラテツクス、ポリビニルピリゞ
ンラテツクス、ポリむ゜プレンラテツクス、ブチ
ルゎムラテツクス、倚硫化ゎムラテツクス、ポリ
りレタンラテツクス、ポリブテンラテツクス、ポ
リアクリレヌトラテツクス、ポリ゚チレンラテツ
クス、倩然ゎムラテツクス、メチルビニル゚ヌテ
ル−無氎マレむン酞−共重合䜓ラテツクス、゚チ
レンずカルボン酞゚ステルのアルカリ金属塩の共
重合䜓ラテツクス、ポリビニルブチラヌル、ポリ
オレフむンラテツクス、ニトロセルロヌスずアク
リレヌトあるいはメタクリレヌトずのラテツクス
を挙げるこずができる。 保護局を有機色玠局䞊に蚭ける方法ずしおは、
䞊蚘ラテツクスをそのたた、あるいはさらに氎を
加えお、これを粒子分散した有機色玠局に塗垃す
る。溶媒ずしおは、氎以倖に少量の有機溶媒を含
んでいおもよい。 保護局の厚さは0.4Ό以䞊〜10Ό以䞋奜たし
くは0.6Ό以䞊〜4Ό以䞋である。保護局が薄す
ぎるず画像の耐久性を高められず、厚すぎるず蚘
録感床が䜎䞋するので、画像の耐久性を高め、蚘
録感床を䜎䞋させにくいのは0.6Ό以䞊〜4Ό以
䞋である。 䞊蚘保護局䞊には、耐久性を䞀局高めるため
に、玫倖線硬化型暹脂よりなる暹脂局を蚭けおも
よい。 第図は本発明の情報蚘録媒䜓の他の構成䟋を
瀺す断面暡匏図である。は支持䜓、は支持䜓
ずは異る有機ポリマヌ局、あるいは倚孔性断熱
局、あるいは反射局である。は埮粒子が密集し
おなる粒子分散した有機色玠局である。は保護
局であり、本発明の特長をなすものである。 倚孔性断熱局はいかなる方法によ぀お䜜られた
ものでもよいが、倚孔性局を圢成する方法ずしお
は䟋えば次のようなものがある。有機ポリマヌを
バむンダヌずしお、バむンダヌず反応しない埮现
粒子平均粒子埄玄0.2Όから玄10Όを分散
させお支持䜓に塗垃し、その埌この埮现粒子のみ
を溶解陀去しお倚孔性局を埗る方法である。 倚孔性局を圢成する他の方法ずしおは米囜特蚱
第3129159号等に蚘茉されおいるメンブランフむ
ルタヌ局を圢成する方法がある。メンブランフむ
ルタヌ局を圢成する方法は、ポリマヌをこのポリ
マヌに察しお良奜な溶剀である液䜓ずこれより沞
点が高くこのポリマヌに察し、非溶剀であるがた
たは少なくずも貧溶剀である他の液䜓ずよりなる
混合液䜓に溶解し、このポリマヌ溶液を支持䜓に
被芆し、次いでこの被芆物を也燥する。 䞊蚘の良奜な溶剀はその沞点が䜎いので容易に
蒞発し、この蒞発が進行するのに䌎぀お、被芆物
䞭には貧匱な溶剀たたは非溶剀である液䜓が濃厚
ずなり、この結果、ポリマヌが埮粒子の圢状で沈
殿し始め、支持䜓䞊に密着倚孔質局が圢成され
る。 メンブランフむルタヌ局を補造するには倚皮倚
様なポリマヌを䜿甚するこずができ、代衚䟋ずし
お、ポリカヌボネヌト、ポリアミド、およびセル
ロヌス゚ステルがある。 有機物局はいかなる方法によ぀お䜜るられおも
よいが䟋えば、次のような方法がある。支持䜓に
有機物の有機溶媒溶液を塗垃するあるいは有機物
局を真空蒞発、むオンプレヌテむングする方法で
ある。有機物局の厚さは数十から3Όであ
る。䟋えば有機物ずしおは特開昭54−66849明现
曞の䜎融点物質を䜿甚しうる。透明な有機ポリマ
ヌ局はポリマヌの溶液を塗垃するこずにより䜜ら
れる。 有機ポリマヌずしおは、䟋えばポリビニルブチ
ラヌル、ポリビニルホルマヌル、ポリメタアクリ
ル酞メチル、ポリビニルアルコヌル、れラチン、
゚チレン−アクリル酞共重合䜓、゚チレン−アク
リル酞のアルカリ金属塩共重合䜓、メチルビニル
゚ヌテル−無氎マレむン酞共重合䜓、ポリ゚チレ
ンオキシド、メチルセルロヌス、䞉酢酞セルロヌ
ス、二酢酞セルロヌス、゚チルセルロヌス、ポリ
塩化ビニル、ポリ塩化ビニリデン、アクリロニト
リル−塩化ビニリデン共重合䜓、ポリブタゞ゚
ン、ポリ酢酞ビニル、ポリビニルピロリドン、゚
ポキシ暹脂、ビスプノヌルのポリカヌボネヌ
トがある。 支持䜓に塗垃された有機ポリマヌに有機色玠局
を蚭ける堎合に、蚘録感床が高い点で奜たしい有
機ポリマヌは次のものである。れラチン、アクリ
ロニトリル−塩化ビニリデン共重合䜓、ポリビニ
ルピロリドン、ポリビニルアルコヌル、゚チレン
−アクリル酞゚ステルアルカリ金属塩共重合䜓、
メチルビニル゚ヌテル−無氎マレむン酞共重合
䜓、ポリ゚チレンオキシド、メチルセルロヌス、
䞉酢酞セルロヌス、ビスプノヌルのポリカヌ
ボネヌトである。有機ポリマヌ局の厚さは玄0.5ÎŒ
から玄5Όの範囲である。 第図は本発明の情報蚘録媒䜓第図に䟋瀺
したものに高い゚ネルギヌ密床のビヌムを照射
した堎合の断面暡匏図である。第図においお、
は第図に蚘したのず同じものであ
る。は画像状の高゚ネルギヌ密床のビヌム、
はが盞転移あるいは融解したものであ぀お、
の光孊濃床はの光孊濃床よりも高い。高゚ネル
ビヌ密床のビヌムを照射した郚分は䞀般に凞凹ず
なる。この凞凹が投圱型のリヌダヌ䟋えば富士
写真フむルム(æ ª)補マむクロフむルリヌダヌのス
クリヌンに投圱した堎合の画像郚の濃床を高くし
おコントラストをよくするのに圹立぀副次的な効
果もある。 本発明のポリマヌラテツクスからなる保護局が
蚭けられた情報蚘録媒䜓は、䞊蚘のように画像状
の高゚ネルギヌ密床のビヌムの照射で、蚘録局が
盞転移あるいは融解しお、照射郚の光孊濃床が高
くなるこずによ぀お画像蚘録が行われるのではな
く、ピツトなどにより蚘録局が陀去されるもので
あ぀おもよい。 本発明の方法に甚いるこずができる高い゚ネル
ギヌ密床ビヌムずしおは、レヌザ光、キダノンラ
ンプからの照射光、氎銀ランプからの照射光、電
子ビヌム等がある。特に、レヌザ光䟋えばHe
−Cdレヌザ、Krレヌザ、Arレヌザ、He−Neレ
ヌザ、半導䜓レヌザ、電子ビヌムは情報蚘録媒
䜓に走査蚘録しうるので、コンピナヌタヌのアり
トプツトあるいは原皿を光電的に読み取぀た電気
信号で゚ネルギヌビヌムを倉調しうるので有甚で
ある。 本発明の情報蚘録媒䜓は皮々の情報蚘録媒䜓に
奜適に甚いられる。䟋えばCOM、超マむクロ画
像、マむクロ−フアクシミリ、ビデオ信号蚘録等
に甚いられる。たた本発明で甚いられる䞊蚘光孊
濃床の増倧による情報蚘録方法は、少ない゚ネル
ギヌの照射によ぀お蚘録しうるこず、高い゚ネル
ギヌ密床ビヌムにより照射された郚䜍が光孊濃床
が高くなるネガ画像圢成の写真特性を瀺すこず、
照射されるず即時蚘録されるDRAWDirect
Read After Write特性があるこず、明宀で取
扱いうるこず、画像の耐久性があるこず、ネガ像
が埗られる露光゚ネルギヌの範囲が広いこずなど
の利点を有しおいる。 次に本発明の実斜䟋を蚘茉する。 実斜䟋 〜 厚さ100ΌのPETフむルムに4′−ニトロ−
−−゚チル−−−ヒドロキシ゚チルアミ
ノアゟベンれンを500nの厚さに抵抗加熱法
で真空蒞着しお粒子分散した有機色玠局を䜜぀
た。この色玠局の䞊に第衚に瀺すラテツクスを
氎ず混合しあるいは混合せずにスピンナヌで
2000rpm、20秒で塗垃し、也燥埌、保護局を蚭け
お蚘録媒䜓を䜜぀た。これにアルゎンレヌザ光
波長514.5n、ビヌム埄10Όを走査床3.6
秒で照射するずネガ像が埗られた。これらの
ネガ像は10カ月経過埌に耐色せず、たた蚘録媒䜓
に蚘録倀゚ネルギヌの倍の゚ネルギヌの露光を
䞎えおもネガ像の濃床が枛少する反転珟象はなか
぀た。 照射郚の光孊濃床Dmaxおよび未露光郚の
光孊濃床Dminはミクロデンシトメヌタヌに
お枬定した。
[Formula] (However, combinations in which both D and E are H are excluded.) R 3 and R 4 are both H, CH 3 , CH 2 CH 3 or CH 2 CH 2 OH (R 3 and
R 4 may be the same or different. ) is an organic pigment represented by Specific examples of the organic dye represented by the above general formula are as follows. 2'-nitro-4-(dimethylamino)azobenzene 4'-nitro-4-(dimethylamino)azobenzene 4'-nitro-4-(N-methyl-N-2-hydroxyethylamino)azobenzene 4'-nitro- 4-(N-ethyl-N-2-hydroxyethylamino)azobenzene 2'-chloro-4'-nitro-4-(N-ethyl-
N-2-hydroxyethylamino)azobenzene 2-methyl-4'-nitro-4-(N-ethyl-
N-2-hydroxyethylamino)azobenzene 4'-nitro-4-aminoazobenzene 4'-nitro-4-[di(2-hydroxyethyl)
Amino]azobenzene 4'-methyl-4-[di(2-hydroxyethyl)
Amino]azobenzene 4'-nitro-2,4-dihydroxyazobenzene 4'-nitro-2-chloro-4-[di-(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]azobenzene Even if dyes other than the above are used, they can be added to the organic dye layer. An organic dye that has the property of increasing its optical density when irradiated with a beam of energy density, a change in the crystal state,
Alternatively, any organic dye that causes a change in the optical properties of the irradiated area by forming pits or the like can be used as the organic dye of the present invention. Such organic dyes are already known, and examples thereof include the following. For example, cyanine dyes, phthalocyanine dyes, pyrylium/thiopyrylium dyes, azulenium dyes, squalirium dyes, Ni,
Metal complex dyes such as Cr, naphthoquinone/anthraquinone dyes, indophenol dyes,
Indoaniline dyes, triphenylmethane dyes, triallylmethane dyes, aluminum-based dyes,
Mention may be made of diimmonium dyes and nitroso compounds. When an organic dye layer 3 in which particles are dispersed (Fig. 1) deposited on a support by a vacuum evaporation method is irradiated with a beam (for example, a laser beam) of high energy density in an amount less than the energy for evaporating the dye in an imagewise manner, , an image was created as the absorbance increased, but after 3 to 4 months of being left indoors, the absorbance decreased and the image began to disappear. However, completely unexpectedly, an organic dye layer 3 in which particles are dispersed is provided on a support 1 shown in FIG.
In the information recording medium coated with the material, the absorbance of the image created by irradiating the laser beam in the form of an image did not decrease after 3 to 4 months, and the absorbance remained almost the same after 10 months. That is, in the information recording medium of the present invention, the protective layer made of polymer latex has the effect of preventing the recording layer 3 from being damaged by external mechanical force or making the surface slippery, as well as the conventional effect of making the surface slippery. It also has the effect of significantly increasing the durability of recorded images. Furthermore, the protective layer made of polymer latex has the effect that a negative image can be obtained even if the exposure energy of the information recording medium is varied over a wide range, and that it will not be reversed even if high energy exposure is applied. The present invention requires the use of a polymer latex as described below as a protective layer. Thereby, it is possible to form a durable recorded image in real time by forming a negative image, and to obtain an image whose photographic characteristics are unlikely to be reversed even if the exposure amount is increased. Furthermore, even if images or signals are recorded not by negative image formation but by changes in optical properties, the protective layer of the polymer latex of the present invention provides durable recorded images or signals. I can do it. Furthermore, it is preferable to use a polymer latex for the protective layer in which the sum of the optical density (fog density, Dmin) of the particle-dispersed organic dye layer provided on the support and the optical density of the protective layer is 0.25 or less. Specific examples of polymer latex include polyvinyl acetate latex (e.g., ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer latex, maleic acid-vinyl acetate copolymer latex), styrene-butadiene-based polymer latex (e.g., EBR latex, SBR
latex, SB latex, HS latex,
PS latex), acrylonitrile-butadiene copolymer latex, methyl methacrylate
Butadiene copolymer latex, polyvinylidene chloride copolymer latex, (e.g., vinylidene chloride-acrylonitrile copolymer latex, vinylidene chloride-vinyl chloride copolymer latex),
Polychloroprene latex, polyvinylpyridine latex, polyisoprene latex, butyl rubber latex, polysulfide rubber latex, polyurethane latex, polybutene latex, polyacrylate latex, polyethylene latex, natural rubber latex, methyl vinyl ether-maleic anhydride- Examples include copolymer latexes, copolymer latexes of ethylene and alkali metal salts of carboxylic acid esters, polyvinyl butyral, polyolefin latexes, and latexes of nitrocellulose and acrylates or methacrylates. As a method for providing a protective layer on an organic dye layer,
The above-mentioned latex is applied as it is, or with water added thereto, onto the organic dye layer in which particles are dispersed. The solvent may include a small amount of organic solvent in addition to water. The thickness of the protective layer is 0.4 ÎŒm or more and 10 ÎŒm or less, preferably 0.6 ÎŒm or more and 4 ÎŒm or less. If the protective layer is too thin, the durability of the image cannot be improved, and if it is too thick, the recording sensitivity will be reduced. Therefore, the range in which the durability of the image is enhanced and the recording sensitivity is not easily reduced is 0.6 ÎŒm or more and 4 ÎŒm or less. A resin layer made of an ultraviolet curable resin may be provided on the protective layer to further improve durability. FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing another example of the structure of the information recording medium of the present invention. 1 is a support, and 2 is an organic polymer layer different from the support, a porous heat insulating layer, or a reflective layer. 3 is an organic dye layer in which fine particles are densely dispersed. 4 is a protective layer, which is a feature of the present invention. The porous heat insulating layer may be made by any method, and examples of methods for forming the porous layer include the following. Using an organic polymer as a binder, fine particles that do not react with the binder (average particle diameter of approximately 0.2 ÎŒm to approximately 10 ÎŒm) are dispersed and coated on a support, and then only these fine particles are dissolved and removed to obtain a porous layer. be. Another method for forming a porous layer is a method for forming a membrane filter layer, which is described in US Pat. No. 3,129,159 and the like. The method of forming the membrane filter layer consists of a polymer being mixed with a liquid that is a good solvent for the polymer and another liquid that has a higher boiling point and is a non-solvent, or at least a poor solvent, for the polymer. The polymer solution is coated onto a support, and the coating is then dried. Because of their low boiling points, the good solvents mentioned above evaporate easily, and as this evaporation progresses, the poor solvent or non-solvent liquid becomes concentrated in the coating, which causes the polymer to become particulate. It begins to precipitate in the form of , and a close porous layer is formed on the support. A wide variety of polymers can be used to make membrane filter layers, typical examples being polycarbonates, polyamides, and cellulose esters. The organic layer may be formed by any method, for example, the following method. This is a method in which a solution of an organic substance in an organic solvent is applied to a support, or a layer of an organic substance is vacuum evaporated or ion plated. The thickness of the organic layer is from several tens of nm to 3 ÎŒm. For example, as the organic substance, the low melting point substance described in JP-A-54-66849 can be used. A transparent organic polymer layer is created by applying a solution of the polymer. Examples of organic polymers include polyvinyl butyral, polyvinyl formal, polymethyl methacrylate, polyvinyl alcohol, gelatin,
Ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer, ethylene-acrylic acid alkali metal salt copolymer, methyl vinyl ether-maleic anhydride copolymer, polyethylene oxide, methyl cellulose, cellulose triacetate, cellulose diacetate, ethyl cellulose, polyvinyl chloride, poly Examples include vinylidene chloride, acrylonitrile-vinylidene chloride copolymer, polybutadiene, polyvinyl acetate, polyvinylpyrrolidone, epoxy resin, and bisphenol A polycarbonate. When an organic dye layer is provided on an organic polymer coated on a support, the following organic polymers are preferable in terms of high recording sensitivity. Gelatin, acrylonitrile-vinylidene chloride copolymer, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, ethylene-acrylic acid ester alkali metal salt copolymer,
Methyl vinyl ether-maleic anhydride copolymer, polyethylene oxide, methyl cellulose,
It is a polycarbonate of cellulose triacetate and bisphenol A. The thickness of the organic polymer layer is approximately 0.5Ό
m to approximately 5 ÎŒm. FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view when the information recording medium of the present invention (the one illustrated in FIG. 1) is irradiated with a beam of high energy density. In Figure 3,
1, 3, and 4 are the same as those shown in FIG. 5 is an image-like high energy density beam, 6
is a phase transition or melting of 3, and 6
The optical density of is higher than that of 3. The area irradiated with the high energy beam density generally becomes uneven. This unevenness also has the secondary effect of increasing the density of the image area and improving the contrast when projected onto the screen of a projection type reader (for example, a microfilm reader manufactured by Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd.). In the information recording medium provided with the protective layer made of the polymer latex of the present invention, when irradiated with the image-like high energy density beam as described above, the recording layer undergoes a phase transition or melts, and the optical density of the irradiated area increases. Instead of recording an image by increasing the height of the recording layer, the recording layer may be removed by pits or the like. High energy density beams that can be used in the method of the present invention include laser light, light emitted from a Canon lamp, light emitted from a mercury lamp, and electron beams. In particular, laser light (e.g. He
-Cd laser, Kr laser, Ar laser, He-Ne laser, semiconductor laser), electron beams can be scanned and recorded on information recording media, so the energy beam can be modulated by electrical signals photoelectrically read from computer output or originals. It is useful because it can be done. The information recording medium of the present invention can be suitably used for various information recording media. For example, it is used for COM, ultra-micro imaging, micro-facsimile, video signal recording, etc. Furthermore, the information recording method by increasing optical density used in the present invention has the following characteristics: recording can be performed by irradiation with low energy, and photographic characteristics of negative image formation where the optical density is high in the area irradiated with a high energy density beam. to show that
DRAW (Direct
It has advantages such as read-after-write characteristics, the ability to handle it in a bright room, the durability of images, and the wide range of exposure energy at which negative images can be obtained. Next, examples of the present invention will be described. Examples 1 to 4 4′-nitro-4 on a 100 ÎŒm thick PET film
-(N-Ethyl-N-2-hydroxyethylamino)azobenzene was vacuum deposited to a thickness of 500 nm using a resistance heating method to prepare an organic dye layer in which particles were dispersed. On this dye layer, the latex shown in Table 3 is applied with a spinner with or without mixing with water.
It was applied at 2000 rpm for 20 seconds, and after drying, a protective layer was provided to prepare a recording medium. To this, argon laser light (wavelength 514.5 nm, beam diameter 10 ÎŒm) was applied with a scanning degree of 3.6
A negative image was obtained when irradiated at m/sec. These negative images did not turn brown after 10 months, and there was no reversal phenomenon in which the density of the negative images decreased even when the recording medium was exposed to light with an energy six times the recording value energy. The optical density (Dmax) of the irradiated area and the optical density (Dmin) of the unexposed area were measured using a microdensitometer.

【衚】 ラテツクスの物性を次に瀺す (1) ポリオレフむンラテツクス 商品名ケミパヌル−100、䞉井石油化孊
工業(æ ª)補、個型分濃床27、粘床1000cps、ビ
カツト軟化点59℃ (2) ニトロセルロヌス−アクリル系ポリマヌのラ
テツク 商品名セルナツクス−1000、ダむセル(æ ª)
補、個型分濃床45、粘床50cps以䞋、PH〜
、アニオン性 (3) スチレンずブタゞ゚ンの共重合䜓 商品名ノヌカテクス2752、䜏友ノヌガタツ
ク(æ ª)、個型分濃床48、結合スチレン量49 (4) アむオノマヌ゚チレンずカルボン酞゚ステ
ルのアルカリ金属塩の共重合䜓のラテツクス 商品名コヌポレンラテツクス−4000、旭
ダり(æ ª)補、固型分濃床玄40、ビカツト軟化点
70℃、比重0.94 参考䟋  実斜䟋で保護局ずしおポリオレフむンラテツ
クスを塗垃しないで、保護局なしの情報蚘録媒䜓
を䜜成し、実斜䟋ず同じ条件でアルコンレヌザ
光を照射した。第衚に蚘茉したずおりのネガ像
が埗られたが、カ月た぀ず耐色し、カ月では
ネガ像はかに残るだけずな぀た。比范䟋の情報
蚘録媒䜓は実斜䟋のそれよりもネガ像の耐久性
は劣り、たた0.08Jcm2以䞊のレヌザ光を露光す
るず反転しお画像濃床はDmaxより䜎くなるこず
が刀明した。
[Table] The physical properties of the latex are shown below (1) Polyolefin latex Product name: Chemipearl S-100, manufactured by Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd., solid content 27%, viscosity 1000 cps, Vikatsu softening point 59°C (2 ) Nitrocellulose-acrylic polymer latex Product name: Cellnax-1000, Daicel Corporation
Manufactured, individual type concentration 45%, viscosity 50cps or less, PH6~
8. Anionic (3) Copolymer of styrene and butadiene Product name: Norcatex 2752, Sumitomo Naugatatsu Co., Ltd., solid content 48%, bound styrene content 49% (4) Ionomer (alkali of ethylene and carboxylic acid ester) Copolymer latex of metal salt) Product name: Corpolene Latex L-4000, manufactured by Asahi Dow Co., Ltd., solid content concentration approximately 40%, Vikatsu softening point
70°C, specific gravity 0.94 Reference Example 1 Instead of applying polyolefin latex as a protective layer in Example 1, an information recording medium without a protective layer was prepared and irradiated with Alcon laser light under the same conditions as Example 1. A negative image as shown in Table 2 was obtained, but it turned brown after 3 months, and only a faint residue remained after 5 months. It was found that the durability of the negative image of the information recording medium of Comparative Example 1 was inferior to that of Example 1, and that when exposed to laser light of 0.08 J/cm 2 or more, the image was reversed and the image density became lower than Dmax. .

【衚】 実斜䟋  䞋蚘の既に公知のシアニン系色玠 を、む゜プロパノヌルに溶解しお色玠局圢
成甚塗垃液濃床重量を調補した。 円盀状のポリカヌボネヌト基板倖埄130mm、
内埄15mm、厚さ1.2mm䞊に、塗垃液をスピ
ンコヌト法により回転数2000rpmの速床で塗垃し
た埌、70℃の枩床で10分間也燥しお膜厚が600Å
の蚘録局を圢成した。 ポリマヌラツテクス塗垃液 スチレン・ブタゞ゚ン系ラテツクス固圢分
10wt、Nipol LX407C、日本れオン(æ ª)補
100重量郹 埗られた蚘録局の䞊に䞊蚘ポリマヌラツテクス
塗垃液をスピンコヌト法により回転数700rpmの
速床で塗垃した埌、120℃の枩床で分間也燥し
お膜厚が20Όのポリマヌラツテクスの保護局を
圢成した。 玫倖線硬化型暹脂塗垃液 トリメチロヌルプロパントリアクリレヌト
15重量郹 ゞペンタ゚リスリトヌルヘキサアクリレヌト
15重量郹 テトラヒドロフルフリルアルコヌル 10重量郹 ベンゟむンむ゜プロピル゚ヌテル 重量郚 さらに、䞊蚘保護局䞊に䞊蚘玫倖線硬化型暹脂
塗垃液を塗垃し、2Kwの玫倖線ランプを10秒照
射しお塗垃局を硬化させ、局厚5Όの機胜局ず
しおの玫倖線硬化型暹脂保護局を蚭けた。このよ
うにしお基板、蚘録局、ラテツクス保護局および
玫倖線硬化型暹脂保護局からなる情報蚘録媒䜓を
補造した。 比范䟋  氎溶性暹脂塗垃液 ポリビニルアルコヌル 10重量郹 æ°Ž 100重量郹 実斜䟋においお、ポリマヌラツテクス保護局
の代わりに䞊蚘氎溶性暹脂塗垃液を塗垃しお保護
局を蚭けた以倖は実斜䟋ず同様に情報蚘録媒䜓
を補造した。 実斜䟋および比范䟋で埗られた情報蚘録媒
䜓に぀いお䞋蚘のように評䟡詊隓を行぀た。 (1) 情報の蚘録 埗られた情報蚘録媒䜓を回転させながら、基
板偎から波長830nのレヌザヌ光を照射した
ずころ、共にピツトが圢成され、情報の蚘録が
可胜であるこずが確認された。 (2) 接着性 埗られた各情報蚘録媒䜓に぀いお、各局間の
接着性に぀いお、セロテヌプ剥離テストにより
評䟡したずころ、実斜䟋はどの局間でも剥離
は発生しなか぀たが、比范䟋では郚分的に発
生した。 (3) 色玠蚘録局の状態 色玠蚘録局が、その䞊に保護局等が塗垃され
るこずによ぀お、どのような倉化が起こ぀たか
を芳察したずころ、実斜䟋は䞊塗に䟵されず
倉化が無か぀たが、比范䟋では面状劣化が生
じた。
[Table] Example 5 The following known cyanine dyes 1 g was dissolved in isopropanol to prepare a coating solution for forming a dye layer (concentration: 1% by weight). Disc-shaped polycarbonate substrate (outer diameter: 130mm,
The coating solution was applied onto the surface (inner diameter: 15 mm, thickness: 1.2 mm) using a spin coating method at a rotation speed of 2000 rpm, and then dried at a temperature of 70°C for 10 minutes to a film thickness of 600 Å.
A recording layer was formed. Polymer latex coating liquid Styrene/butadiene latex (solid content:
10wt%, Nipol LX407C, manufactured by Zeon Corporation)
100 parts by weight The above-mentioned polymer latex coating solution was applied onto the obtained recording layer at a rotation speed of 700 rpm using a spin coating method, and then dried at a temperature of 120°C for 5 minutes to form a polymer latex with a film thickness of 20 Όm. A protective layer was formed. UV curable resin coating liquid trimethylolpropane triacrylate
15 parts by weight dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate
15 parts by weight Tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol 10 parts by weight Benzoin isopropyl ether 2 parts by weight Furthermore, the above-mentioned ultraviolet curable resin coating liquid is applied onto the above-mentioned protective layer, and the coating layer is cured by irradiating with a 2Kw ultraviolet lamp for 10 seconds, An ultraviolet curable resin protective layer was provided as a functional layer with a layer thickness of 5 ÎŒm. In this way, an information recording medium consisting of a substrate, a recording layer, a latex protective layer and an ultraviolet curable resin protective layer was manufactured. Comparative Example 1 Water-soluble resin coating liquid Polyvinyl alcohol 10 parts by weight Water 100 parts by weight Example 5 except that the above-mentioned water-soluble resin coating liquid was applied instead of the polymer latex protective layer to provide a protective layer. An information recording medium was manufactured in the same manner. Evaluation tests were conducted on the information recording media obtained in Example 5 and Comparative Example 1 as follows. (1) Recording of information When the obtained information recording medium was rotated and irradiated with a laser beam with a wavelength of 830 nm from the substrate side, pits were formed on both media, confirming that information could be recorded. (2) Adhesiveness When the adhesiveness between each layer of each of the obtained information recording media was evaluated by cellophane tape peeling test, no peeling occurred between any layers in Example 5, but partial peeling occurred in Comparative Example 1. It occurred in (3) Condition of dye recording layer When observing what kind of changes occurred in the dye recording layer when a protective layer etc. was applied thereon, it was found that Example 5 was not affected by the overcoat. Although there was no change, surface condition deterioration occurred in Comparative Example 1.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第図および第図は本発明の情報蚘録媒䜓の
構成を瀺す断面暡匏図、第図は本発明の情報蚘
録媒䜓に蚘録する方法を瀺す説明図である。 支持䜓、有機ポリマヌ局、有機物局た
たは断熱局、粒子分散した有機色玠からなる
蚘録局、保護局、高゚ネルギヌ密床ビヌ
ム、画像郚分。
1 and 2 are schematic cross-sectional views showing the structure of the information recording medium of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is an explanatory view showing a method of recording on the information recording medium of the present invention. 1: Support, 2: Organic polymer layer, organic substance layer or heat insulating layer, 3: Recording layer consisting of organic dye in which particles are dispersed, 4: Protective layer, 5: High energy density beam, 6: Image area.

Claims (1)

【特蚱請求の範囲】[Claims]  支持䜓の䞊に有機色玠からなる蚘録局および
その䞊にポリマヌラテツクスからなる保護局が蚭
けられおなる情報蚘録媒䜓。
1. An information recording medium comprising a support, a recording layer made of an organic dye, and a protective layer made of polymer latex provided thereon.
JP1034639A 1989-02-13 1989-02-13 Information recording medium Granted JPH023125A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1034639A JPH023125A (en) 1989-02-13 1989-02-13 Information recording medium

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1034639A JPH023125A (en) 1989-02-13 1989-02-13 Information recording medium

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6505180A Division JPS56161199A (en) 1980-05-16 1980-05-16 Recording of information using information recording medium

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH023125A JPH023125A (en) 1990-01-08
JPH0378699B2 true JPH0378699B2 (en) 1991-12-16

Family

ID=12419992

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1034639A Granted JPH023125A (en) 1989-02-13 1989-02-13 Information recording medium

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH023125A (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5058877A (en) * 1989-05-19 1991-10-22 Ricoh Company, Ltd. Automatic cut-sheet feeding apparatus
DE69116749T2 (en) * 1990-07-06 1996-09-19 Canon Kk Sheet feeder
JP3586551B2 (en) * 1998-01-27 2004-11-10 束䞋電噚産業株匏䌚瀟 Method and apparatus for manufacturing optical recording medium

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH023125A (en) 1990-01-08

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