JPH0356375B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0356375B2 JPH0356375B2 JP59057178A JP5717884A JPH0356375B2 JP H0356375 B2 JPH0356375 B2 JP H0356375B2 JP 59057178 A JP59057178 A JP 59057178A JP 5717884 A JP5717884 A JP 5717884A JP H0356375 B2 JPH0356375 B2 JP H0356375B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- brine
- air
- heat
- water
- steam
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 claims description 205
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 204
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 88
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 8
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007791 dehumidification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002224 dissection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 244000061176 Nicotiana tabacum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011833 salt mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F3/1411—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant
- F24F3/1417—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant with liquid hygroscopic desiccants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/246—Air-conditioning systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28C—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT WITHOUT CHEMICAL INTERACTION
- F28C3/00—Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus
- F28C3/06—Other direct-contact heat-exchange apparatus the heat-exchange media being a liquid and a gas or vapour
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
- F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
- F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
- F24F2003/144—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by dehumidification only
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
- Drying Of Gases (AREA)
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/479,009 US4819447A (en) | 1982-07-30 | 1983-03-25 | Method and means for controlling the condition of air in an enclosure |
| US479009 | 1983-03-25 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59210235A JPS59210235A (ja) | 1984-11-28 |
| JPH0356375B2 true JPH0356375B2 (enExample) | 1991-08-28 |
Family
ID=23902279
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP59057178A Granted JPS59210235A (ja) | 1983-03-25 | 1984-03-24 | 閉室内の空気の状態を調節する方法および装置 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4819447A (enExample) |
| EP (2) | EP0361534B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS59210235A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA1279539C (enExample) |
| DE (3) | DE123447T1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES8502838A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4869070A (en) * | 1981-06-18 | 1989-09-26 | Geophysical Engineering Company | Method of and means for controlling the condition of air in an enclosure |
| US4841740A (en) * | 1982-07-30 | 1989-06-27 | Geophysical Engineering Company | Method of and means for controlling the condition of air in an enclosure |
| US5392611A (en) * | 1984-04-16 | 1995-02-28 | Geophysical Engineering Company | Method of and apparatus for reducing the heat load on a greenhouse |
| CA1305857C (en) * | 1985-09-26 | 1992-08-04 | Gad Assaf | Method of and means for controlling the condition of air in an enclosure |
| CA2015839A1 (en) * | 1989-05-11 | 1990-11-11 | Gad Assaf | Method of and apparatus for reducing the heat load on a greenhouse |
| US5109691A (en) * | 1989-12-08 | 1992-05-05 | Research Corporation Technologies, Inc. | Explosive detection screening system |
| FR2670359B1 (fr) * | 1990-12-18 | 1993-04-09 | Herteman Ets Paul | Procede et dispositif de chauffage de serres avec recuperateur de chaleur et enrichissement en gaz carbonique. |
| IL134196A (en) * | 2000-01-24 | 2003-06-24 | Agam Energy Systems Ltd | System for dehumidification of air in an enclosure |
| US10808948B2 (en) | 2010-05-18 | 2020-10-20 | Energy & Environmental Research Center | Heat dissipation systems with hygroscopic working fluid |
| US10845067B2 (en) * | 2010-05-18 | 2020-11-24 | Energy & Enviornmental Research Center | Hygroscopic cooling tower for waste water disposal |
| US10260761B2 (en) * | 2010-05-18 | 2019-04-16 | Energy & Environmental Research Center Foundation | Heat dissipation systems with hygroscopic working fluid |
| JP2013137187A (ja) * | 2011-11-30 | 2013-07-11 | Daiken:Kk | 水利用システム |
| NL2016574B1 (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2017-11-02 | Hoeven J M Van Der Bv | Process to reduce the temperature of a feed of air and greenhouse. |
| US20210315170A1 (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2021-10-14 | Mjnn Llc | Control of latent and sensible loads in controlled environment agriculture |
| US11610158B2 (en) | 2019-05-02 | 2023-03-21 | Mjnn Llc | Automated placement of plant varieties for optimum performance within a grow space subject to environmental condition variability |
| CA3247564A1 (en) * | 2022-04-05 | 2023-10-12 | Muclitech Inc. | DEHUMIDIFIER SYSTEMS AND ASSEMBLIES |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1919781A (en) * | 1931-09-18 | 1933-07-25 | Henry O Forrest | Method and apparatus for conditioning air |
| US2405169A (en) * | 1942-07-06 | 1946-08-06 | Hoover Co | Refrigeration |
| US3247679A (en) * | 1964-10-08 | 1966-04-26 | Lithonia Lighting Inc | Integrated comfort conditioning system |
| US4164125A (en) * | 1977-10-17 | 1979-08-14 | Midland-Ross Corporation | Solar energy assisted air-conditioning apparatus and method |
| JPS5470940A (en) * | 1977-11-10 | 1979-06-07 | Yoshitane Kurimoto | Greenhouse apparatus |
| US4197714A (en) * | 1978-06-05 | 1980-04-15 | Schweitzer Industrial Corporation | System and method for liquid absorption air conditioning |
| US4259849A (en) * | 1979-02-15 | 1981-04-07 | Midland-Ross Corporation | Chemical dehumidification system which utilizes a refrigeration unit for supplying energy to the system |
| GB2073911B (en) * | 1980-04-15 | 1984-02-15 | Agri Projects International Lt | System for the control of temperature and humidity within a greenhouse |
-
1983
- 1983-03-25 US US06/479,009 patent/US4819447A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1984
- 1984-03-23 CA CA000450355A patent/CA1279539C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-03-23 ES ES530941A patent/ES8502838A1/es not_active Expired
- 1984-03-24 JP JP59057178A patent/JPS59210235A/ja active Granted
- 1984-03-26 DE DE198484302023T patent/DE123447T1/de active Pending
- 1984-03-26 DE DE8484302023T patent/DE3484571D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-03-26 EP EP89119906A patent/EP0361534B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-03-26 EP EP84302023A patent/EP0123447B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-03-26 DE DE3486328T patent/DE3486328D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4819447A (en) | 1989-04-11 |
| JPS59210235A (ja) | 1984-11-28 |
| EP0361534A3 (en) | 1990-05-09 |
| DE3486328D1 (de) | 1994-09-01 |
| ES530941A0 (es) | 1985-02-01 |
| DE3484571D1 (de) | 1991-06-20 |
| EP0123447A1 (en) | 1984-10-31 |
| EP0361534B1 (en) | 1994-07-27 |
| EP0123447B1 (en) | 1991-05-15 |
| DE123447T1 (de) | 1986-04-30 |
| CA1279539C (en) | 1991-01-29 |
| ES8502838A1 (es) | 1985-02-01 |
| EP0361534A2 (en) | 1990-04-04 |
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