JPH0349469B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0349469B2 JPH0349469B2 JP62047100A JP4710087A JPH0349469B2 JP H0349469 B2 JPH0349469 B2 JP H0349469B2 JP 62047100 A JP62047100 A JP 62047100A JP 4710087 A JP4710087 A JP 4710087A JP H0349469 B2 JPH0349469 B2 JP H0349469B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- steam
- tank
- water
- outlet pipe
- fine particles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010793 Steam injection (oil industry) Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002277 temperature effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は理容または美容用として顔面に蒸気を
噴射する蒸気噴射機における蒸気発生方法に関す
るものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a steam generation method in a steam injection machine for spraying steam onto the face for hairdressing or beauty treatments.
一般に適温なるスチームはその温度効果と湿潤
との作用にて、肌の発汗作用と血行を促進させ、
肌に水分を与えて毛穴の汚れを落とし、皮膚を滑
らかにする作用のあることが知られている。
In general, steam at a suitable temperature promotes sweating and blood circulation on the skin due to its temperature effect and moisturizing effect.
It is known to moisturize the skin, remove dirt from pores, and smooth the skin.
このため美容にあつては主として顔面に、ある
いはその他の肌に直接噴霧したり、理容用にあつ
ては顔面に直接噴霧し、髭剃り用として使用され
ている。しかし、この蒸気噴射機は加熱手段とし
て電気発熱体（ヒータ）を備えた蒸気発生器とこ
れに突設したノズルとよりなり、蒸気発生器のヒ
ータで発生せしめた水蒸気を蒸気導出管を経てノ
ズルより90℃前後の蒸気を噴出させ、これを顔面
等に向けて20〜40cm離れて噴射するようになして
いる。 For this reason, in cosmetics, it is mainly sprayed directly on the face or other skin, and in hairdressing, it is sprayed directly on the face and used for shaving. However, this steam injection machine consists of a steam generator equipped with an electric heating element (heater) as a heating means and a nozzle protruding from the steam generator, and the steam generated by the heater of the steam generator is passed through a steam outlet pipe to the nozzle. Steam at a temperature of around 90 degrees Celsius is ejected, and this is sprayed towards the face from a distance of 20 to 40 cm.
この蒸気導出管を経てノズルから噴射される蒸
気には時として湯玉が含まれることがあり、80〜
90℃の湯玉が直接顔面等にあたると火傷を起こす
危険がある。この水蒸気中に湯玉が発生する原因
としてフオーミング（泡立ち）が挙げられる。こ
れは電気ヒータを備えた蒸気発生器内に注水され
る水に含有される有機物等により泡立ちする現象
である。またこの注水が純粋の場合、上記フオー
ミング現象の発生はないが、水道水等を繰り返し
て使用するとき、タンク内の水に含有される不純
物濃度が高まつて上記発生器の水面に泡が発生し
これが増加して器内全体に広がるフオーミング現
象が現れることもしばしばある。この泡蒸気が蒸
気導出管内を経てノズルより噴出することがあ
る。この現象をキヤリオーバという。
The steam injected from the nozzle via this steam outlet pipe may sometimes contain hot water beads, and the
There is a risk of burns if a 90℃ hot water ball hits your face directly. Foaming is one of the causes of the formation of hot water beads in this water vapor. This is a phenomenon in which water is bubbled due to organic substances contained in water poured into a steam generator equipped with an electric heater. In addition, if this water injection is pure, the above-mentioned foaming phenomenon will not occur, but when tap water is used repeatedly, the concentration of impurities contained in the water in the tank increases and bubbles appear on the water surface of the generator. However, this often increases and a forming phenomenon occurs that spreads throughout the interior of the vessel. This bubble vapor may pass through the steam outlet pipe and be ejected from the nozzle. This phenomenon is called carryover.
また水を直接ヒータにて加熱して蒸気を発生せ
しめているので、熱エネルギーが多量に要し、か
つ水を加熱して蒸気発生までに時間がかかる。こ
のためヒータの加熱開始にて比較的短時間に蒸気
が発生して使用可能とするため蒸気発生器を常に
一定温度以上に加熱する方法も提案されている
が、熱エネルギーのロスを解消することはできな
い。 Furthermore, since water is directly heated with a heater to generate steam, a large amount of thermal energy is required, and it takes time to heat the water and generate steam. For this reason, a method has been proposed in which the steam generator is always heated above a certain temperature so that steam is generated in a relatively short time when the heater starts heating and can be used, but there is no way to eliminate the loss of thermal energy. I can't.
本発明では電気ヒータにて蒸気発生を行う代わ
りに振動にて水を微細粒子化し、これをヒータに
て加熱して蒸気を発生せしめることを目的とす
る。 In the present invention, instead of generating steam using an electric heater, it is an object of the present invention to turn water into fine particles by vibration, and then heat the fine particles with a heater to generate steam.
本発明は上記目的を達成するためになしたもの
で、大気に導通し、かつ給水可能としたタンク内
に設けた超音波等の振動にて水を微細粒子化し、
これをタンク内に設けた内筒にて集めてタンクの
上部室内にて一時貯留し、この上部室に排出管を
介して接続された水平方向に長い蒸気導出管内へ
導くとともにこの管内を水の微細粒子が蒸気導出
管の基端側に設けたブロワーにてノズル側に向か
つて送り出される際、蒸気導出管内に配設された
遠赤外線ヒータにて加熱して蒸気とし、これを前
記ブロワーの送風にてノズルより噴射せしめるよ
うになしたことを要旨とする。
The present invention was made to achieve the above-mentioned object, and consists of making water into fine particles using vibrations such as ultrasonic waves installed in a tank that is connected to the atmosphere and can be supplied with water.
This is collected in an inner cylinder installed in the tank, temporarily stored in the upper chamber of the tank, and guided into a horizontally long steam outlet pipe connected to this upper chamber via a discharge pipe. When the fine particles are sent out toward the nozzle side by a blower installed at the base end of the steam outlet pipe, they are heated by a far-infrared heater installed in the steam outlet pipe to turn them into steam, which is then blown by the blower. The gist is that the liquid is sprayed from a nozzle at
水を超音波にて微細粒子化し、これをタンク内
にて集め、一時貯留した後、タンクに接続した長
い蒸気導出管内をブロワーにてノズルへ向かつて
送り出される際、管内に設けられた遠赤外線ヒー
タにて加熱され、蒸気化されるため、スイツチオ
ンにて直ちに蒸気が発生し、かつ湯玉の発生は防
止されるとともに熱エネルギーのロスがなく経済
的で、安全な蒸気発生方法である。
Water is made into fine particles using ultrasonic waves, collected in a tank, temporarily stored, and then sent through a long steam delivery pipe connected to the tank towards a nozzle using a blower. Since it is heated by a heater and evaporated, steam is immediately generated at the switch, the formation of hot water balls is prevented, and there is no loss of thermal energy, making it an economical and safe steam generation method.
次に本発明蒸気噴射機における蒸気発生方法に
ついて図示の実施例にもとづき詳細に説明する。
Next, the steam generation method in the steam injector of the present invention will be explained in detail based on the illustrated embodiment.
図面は本発明方法の一実施例を示す概略図であ
つて１はタンクで、その下部または任意の位置よ
り給水管１１にて給水可能となつている。タンク
１の外周上部、もしくはタンク内の水が流出しな
い位置に１乃至２以上の孔１２を穿孔し、タンク
内と大気とを導通し、タンク内を大気圧下となる
ようにする。 The drawing is a schematic view showing an embodiment of the method of the present invention, and 1 is a tank, and water can be supplied from the bottom of the tank or from any arbitrary position through a water supply pipe 11. One or more holes 12 are bored in the upper part of the outer periphery of the tank 1 or in a position where the water inside the tank does not flow out, thereby communicating the inside of the tank with the atmosphere and making the inside of the tank under atmospheric pressure.
タンク１の底部には振動子、例えば超音波発生
器等（以下振動子という）２を設け、この振動子
の予め定めた周波数振動にてタンク内の水を振動
させる。これによりタンク内の水は超音波振動に
て加熱によつて気化されることなく微細粒子化さ
れる。この水の微細粒子を集めて次の行程へ送
る。水の微細粒子を効果的に集めて送り出せるよ
うタンク内には内筒１３が有底筒形、すなわちコ
ツプ形をしており、これを逆さにしてタンク内を
嵌入するとともに上部に孔４を穿ち、かつこの内
筒の外周とタンク内周との間に仕切板１５を設け
て、この仕切板にて内筒１３をタンク内にて固定
する。これによつて振動子の作用にて発生する水
の微細粒子は内筒１３にて集められ気体化して上
昇してくるが、穴１４よりタンクの上部室１Ｒへ
導かれる。この上部室１Ｒはタンク１の天井と仕
切板にて密閉された空間となり、穴１４より導入
された水の微細粒子はこの上部室１Ｒに一時貯え
られる。なおタンク内に穿設した大気と導通する
穴１２はこの仕切板１５より下部位置となつてい
る。 A vibrator, such as an ultrasonic generator (hereinafter referred to as a vibrator) 2, is provided at the bottom of the tank 1, and the water in the tank is vibrated with a predetermined frequency vibration of this vibrator. As a result, the water in the tank is turned into fine particles by ultrasonic vibration without being vaporized by heating. The fine particles of water are collected and sent to the next process. In order to effectively collect and send out fine water particles, an inner cylinder 13 is provided inside the tank in the form of a cylinder with a bottom, that is, a cup-shaped cylinder.The inner cylinder 13 is inserted into the tank upside down, and a hole 4 is formed in the upper part. A partition plate 15 is provided between the outer periphery of the inner cylinder and the inner periphery of the tank, and the inner cylinder 13 is fixed within the tank by this partition plate. As a result, fine particles of water generated by the action of the vibrator are collected in the inner cylinder 13, gasified, and ascended, but are led to the upper chamber 1R of the tank through the hole 14. This upper chamber 1R is a space sealed by the ceiling of the tank 1 and a partition plate, and the fine particles of water introduced through the hole 14 are temporarily stored in this upper chamber 1R. Note that a hole 12 bored in the tank and communicating with the atmosphere is located at a lower position than this partition plate 15.
タンク内にて発生する微細粒子にてタンク内の
水量が減少すると給水管１１にて給水される。こ
れは水位レベルを定め、常に設定水位レベルを保
持されるよう給水をコントロールする。 When the amount of water in the tank decreases due to fine particles generated in the tank, water is supplied through the water supply pipe 11. This determines the water level and controls the water supply so that the set water level is always maintained.
タンクの上部室１Ｒには送出管１６を突設し、
該送出管１６の上端には遠赤外線ヒータ４を内蔵
した蒸気導出管３が接続される。 A delivery pipe 16 is provided protruding from the upper chamber 1R of the tank.
A steam outlet pipe 3 containing a far-infrared heater 4 is connected to the upper end of the delivery pipe 16 .
タンク上部室より送り出された水の微細粒子は
蒸気導出管３内に導かれると、該管内の遠赤外線
ヒータ４にて加熱され蒸気となる。さらにこの蒸
気導出管３の基端側にはブロワー５が接続されて
いるので、予め定めた風速にて該管内に送風する
と、前述の遠赤外線ヒータで加熱された蒸気はこ
のブロワーにて蒸気導出管３の先端側に設けられ
たノズル６より噴射されるものである。 When the fine particles of water sent out from the upper chamber of the tank are guided into the steam outlet pipe 3, they are heated by the far-infrared heater 4 in the pipe and become steam. Furthermore, since a blower 5 is connected to the base end side of this steam outlet pipe 3, when air is blown into the pipe at a predetermined speed, the steam heated by the far-infrared heater mentioned above is discharged by this blower. It is sprayed from a nozzle 6 provided at the tip of the tube 3.
またブロワー５を可変速式とすることにより蒸
気噴射速度を可変式とし、さらに超音波を制御す
ることができる。 Further, by making the blower 5 variable speed, the steam injection speed can be made variable and the ultrasonic waves can be further controlled.
本発明は大気に導通し、かつ給水可能としたタ
ンク内に水を超音波にて微細粒子化し、これをタ
ンク内にて集め、一時貯留した後、タンクに接続
した長い蒸気導出管内をブロワーにてノズルへ向
かつて送り出される際、管内に設けられた遠赤外
線ヒータにて加熱され、蒸気化されるため、蒸気
噴射機の使用操作と同時に蒸気が発生噴射され、
しかもブロワーにて予め定めた噴射速度で均一に
噴射することができ、超音波にて微細粒子化した
後、長い蒸気導出管内を通過する際、遠赤外線ヒ
ータにて加熱されるので均一に加熱され、しかも
熱エネルギーのロスがなく、湯玉の発生も防止で
き、さらには遠赤外線による理美容効果も向上で
きる利点がある。
In the present invention, water is made into fine particles using ultrasonic waves in a tank that is connected to the atmosphere and can be supplied with water.The water is collected in the tank and temporarily stored, and then the long steam outlet pipe connected to the tank is connected to a blower. When it is sent out towards the nozzle, it is heated by a far infrared heater installed in the tube and vaporized, so steam is generated and injected at the same time as the steam injector is used.
Moreover, it can be sprayed uniformly at a predetermined spray speed using a blower, and after being made into fine particles by ultrasonic waves, when passing through a long steam outlet pipe, it is heated by a far-infrared heater, so it is heated evenly. Moreover, there is no loss of heat energy, the generation of hot water beads can be prevented, and furthermore, the beauty effect of far infrared rays can be improved.
図面は本発明蒸気噴射機における蒸気発生方法
を示す一実施例である。
１はタンク、２は振動子、３は蒸気導出管、４
は遠赤外線ヒータ、５はブロワー、６はノズル。
The drawing shows an embodiment of the steam generation method in the steam injector of the present invention. 1 is a tank, 2 is a vibrator, 3 is a steam outlet pipe, 4
is a far-infrared heater, 5 is a blower, and 6 is a nozzle.
Claims (1)
に設けた超音波等の振動にて水を微細粒子化し、
これをタンク内に設けた内筒にて集めてタンクの
上部室内にて一時貯留し、この上部室に排出管を
介して接続された水平方向に長い蒸気導出管内へ
導くとともにこの管内を水の微細粒子が蒸気導出
管の基端側に設けたブロワーにてノズル側に向か
つて送り出される際、蒸気導出管内に配設された
遠赤外線ヒータにて加熱して蒸気とし、これを前
記ブロワーの送風にてノズルより噴射せしめるよ
うになしたことを特徴とする蒸気噴射機における
蒸気発生方法。1 Water is made into fine particles using vibrations such as ultrasonic waves installed in a tank that is connected to the atmosphere and can be supplied with water.
This is collected in an inner cylinder installed in the tank, temporarily stored in the upper chamber of the tank, and guided into a horizontally long steam outlet pipe connected to this upper chamber via a discharge pipe. When the fine particles are sent out toward the nozzle side by a blower installed at the base end of the steam outlet pipe, they are heated by a far-infrared heater installed in the steam outlet pipe to turn them into steam, which is then blown by the blower. 1. A method for generating steam in a steam injector, characterized in that the steam is injected from a nozzle in a steam injector.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4710087A JPS63214259A (en) | 1987-03-02 | 1987-03-02 | Steam generation method in steam injector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4710087A JPS63214259A (en) | 1987-03-02 | 1987-03-02 | Steam generation method in steam injector |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63214259A JPS63214259A (en) | 1988-09-06 |
| JPH0349469B2 true JPH0349469B2 (en) | 1991-07-29 |
Family
ID=12765758
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4710087A Granted JPS63214259A (en) | 1987-03-02 | 1987-03-02 | Steam generation method in steam injector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS63214259A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007151959A (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2007-06-21 | Kenichi Bamen | Steam generator |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5182152A (en) * | 1975-01-16 | 1976-07-19 | Hitachi Ltd | BIGANKI |
| JPS52123751A (en) * | 1976-04-07 | 1977-10-18 | Hitachi Ltd | Device for dressing face |
| JPS5843103A (en) * | 1981-09-03 | 1983-03-12 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Monitoring device for vehicle |
-
1987
- 1987-03-02 JP JP4710087A patent/JPS63214259A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5182152A (en) * | 1975-01-16 | 1976-07-19 | Hitachi Ltd | BIGANKI |
| JPS52123751A (en) * | 1976-04-07 | 1977-10-18 | Hitachi Ltd | Device for dressing face |
| JPS5843103A (en) * | 1981-09-03 | 1983-03-12 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Monitoring device for vehicle |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63214259A (en) | 1988-09-06 |
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