JPH0345102Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] Technical Field The present invention relates to a novel sink equipped with a refrigerator, freezer, or other refrigerator for cooling.

BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, a refrigerator and a sink have no relation to each other and are configured separately. Therefore, while cooking in the sink, it is necessary to operate the large door that opens and closes by moving angularly around the vertical axis of the refrigerator. Such work would be a considerable amount of work. Therefore, it is desirable to shorten the cooking distance and to facilitate the loading and unloading of foods that need to be cooled.

Purpose The purpose of the present invention is to provide a new refrigerator equipped with a refrigerator that shortens the cooking distance and makes it easier to take food and other items into and out of the refrigerator compartment.

Embodiment FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention. A sink 2 is provided in the sink 1, and water can be supplied from a sink 3. The sink 1 is equipped with a cooking table 4 and a gas range 5. Below the top plate 6 of the sink 1, a drawer 7 for storing things in a conventional manner and a door 8 that can be opened and closed by angular displacement around the vertical axis are provided. According to the present invention, a curtain plate 9 is provided below and in front of the top plate 6 of the sink 2, and a refrigerator compartment 10 is formed below the curtain plate 9. The refrigerator compartment 10 includes drawers 11 arranged in multiple stages (two stages in this embodiment),
12 are provided. The drawers 11 and 12 can be pulled out to the front by rails 13 and 14 provided in the refrigerator compartment 10.

FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of the vicinity of the sink 2 and the refrigerator compartment 10. The refrigerator compartment 10 is defined by a member 15 made of a material such as a heat insulating material. The bottom 16 of the refrigerator compartment 10 is inclined and lowered toward a drain port 17, which is connected to the trap 1.
8 to the drain pipe 19 of the sink 2.
In this way, meat juice, vegetable juice, etc. do not accumulate in the refrigerator compartment 10, and the refrigerator is therefore sanitary.

In conventional refrigerators, meat juice or vegetable juice generated by an automatic defrosting device or the like is collected in a saucer provided at the bottom of the refrigerator compartment. Therefore, when meat juice or vegetable juice accumulates in a saucer, the saucer must be removed from the refrigerator and the stored meat juice or vegetable juice must be discarded. Other prior art techniques are configured to evaporate meat juice or vegetable juice stored in a saucer using heat generated from a refrigerator compressor or a separately provided heater. In such prior art, it was not necessary to discard the meat juice and vegetable juice stored in the saucer, but the residue of meat juice and vegetable juice remained on the saucer, which was unsanitary. You have to take it out and wash away any residue stuck to the tray. Therefore, the prior art does not have sufficient measures to dispose of meat juice, vegetable juice, etc. in the refrigerator compartment.

In the above-described embodiment, the meat juice or vegetable juice that falls to the bottom 16 of the refrigerator compartment 10 is drained from the drain port 17 to the drain pipe 19.
Since it is discharged to the outside along with the water from the sink 2, it is hygienic and the trouble of discarding such meat juice and vegetable juice is saved.

FIG. 3 is a horizontal sectional view of the refrigerator compartment 10. An evaporator 20 for cooling is provided on both sides 15a and 15b on the left and right when viewed from the front of the member 15 that defines the refrigerator compartment 10, and on the back wall 15c. Thereby, the refrigerator compartment 10 can be sufficiently cooled.

As shown in FIG. 4, the drawer 11 includes a drawer main body 21 and a front plate 22 attached to the front part thereof. Note that in FIG. 4, illustration of the evaporator 20 is omitted.

FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of the refrigerator compartment 10. As described above, the drawers 11 and 12 can be pulled out toward the front (downward in FIG. 4, leftward in FIG. 5) by the rails 13 and 14. Depth h1 of upper drawer 11
is formed deeper than the depth h2 of the lower drawer 12 (h1>h2). Therefore, when partially using large foods such as cabbage or Chinese cabbage and storing them again, if the upper drawer 11 is left open and dropped from near the cooking table 4, the food will be stored in the drawer 11. That will happen. Therefore, the cooking distance is shortened, and the work of loading and unloading food becomes easier.

The storage bottoms of the drawers 11 and 12 are provided with resilient cushioning materials 24 and 25 such as sponges, so that foods dropped from cutting boards or countertops can be stored without being damaged. can do. By making the top drawer 11 deep, the user gets a strong impression that a large amount of food can be stored when the drawer 11 is opened, and the sense of security is improved.

FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the drawer 11. The drawer main body 21 includes a bottom plate 26 on which a cushioning material 24 is mounted, left and right side plates 27 and 28, and a back plate 29.
A front support plate 30 is included. Side plates 27, 28, back plate 2
9 and each upper part 27a to 30a of the front support plate 30
are flared outwards, thus increasing the strength and serving to improve the classy appearance of the drawer 11. A hanging portion 28b is formed continuously to the upper portion 28a of the side plate 28. This hanging portion 28b has a fitting notch 31 that opens downward and a drawer 11.
A fitting notch 32 is formed along the moving direction.

The rail 13 is a member 15 that defines the refrigerator compartment 10.
It includes a fixing member 33 fixed to the inner wall of the housing, and a moving member 34 moving along the fixing member 33. The moving member 34 includes a fitting piece 35 that fits into the fitting notch 31 and a fitting piece 36 that fits into the fitting hole 32. On the outer periphery of the fitting pieces 35 and 36,
Elastic rubber plates 37 and 38 are attached.

FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view of the vicinity of the front plate 22. In this front plate 22, a painted sheet 44 is provided behind a glass plate 43, and a plate 45 made of plywood is further provided behind it. The support plate 46 made of metal or the like is made of elastic packing 4 made of rubber or the like.
It fits into the inner circumferential groove 48 of No.7. A screw 50 is inserted into the mounting hole 49 formed on the outer periphery of the support plate 46, and this screw 50 is inserted into the support plate 4 of the packing 47.
6 and the part on the plate 45 are inserted and fixed to the plate 45. A tapping screw 51 is formed on the support plate 46 . Behind the support plate 46 is a plate-shaped heat insulating material 5.
3 is placed. The bolt 23 is inserted into a through hole 55 through which the front support plate 30 is inserted, and through a through hole 56 in the heat insulating material 53.
and screw into the tapping screws 51 of the support plate 46. Since the bolts 23 are inserted through the through holes 55 and 56, the relative position between the drawer main body 21 and the front plate 22 can be adjusted. Therefore, there is no need to unnecessarily improve the assembly accuracy of the sink 1 and the drawer 11, and productivity is improved.

The packing 47 is located on the outer periphery of the drawer main body 21 and can come into contact with the end surface 57 of the member 15 that defines the refrigerator compartment 10 . This allows drawer 11
In the closed state, the refrigerator compartment 10 can be kept airtight. A support member 58 is provided between the drawers 11 and 12, and when the drawer 11 is closed, it comes into contact with the gasket 47 in an airtight manner. The other drawer 12 has a similar configuration.

FIG. 8 is a side view of the drawer main body 21. A ventilation hole 41 is provided in the upper part of the side plate 28 and the hanging part 28b.
is formed. The cold air in the refrigerator compartment 10 enters the drawer main body 21 through the ventilation hole 41 .
This allows the food inside the drawer main body 21 to be sufficiently cooled. The same applies to the other side plate 27, and the same applies to the back plate 29. As is clear from FIG. 6, no ventilation holes are formed in the bottom plate 26.

FIG. 9 is a front view of the drawer main body 21. A hanging portion 28b formed on one side of the side plate 28 has a distance d from the side plate 28. Therefore, it is ensured that the fitting pieces 35, 36 fit within this interval d as shown in FIG. 10, and the drawer main body 21 can be securely and removably attached to the rail 13.

INDUSTRIAL APPLICATION This invention can be widely implemented in connection with the refrigerator etc. which are equipped with the refrigerating chamber for cooling of refrigerated, frozen, etc. foods, etc.

The front plate 22 is finished with a furniture finish, so that the design matches the rest of the sink 1 and the aesthetics can be improved. The cold insulation effect can be improved by making the front plate 22 wooden and using a heat insulating material or packing.

Effects As described above, according to the present invention, since a ventilation hole is formed in the drawer, it becomes easy to allow the cold air from the refrigerator compartment to enter the drawer, and it becomes possible to sufficiently cool the food in the drawer.

In particular, in the present invention, the upper part of the side plate 28 and the hanging part 28
Since the ventilation hole 41 is formed in the drawer body 21, it is ensured that the cold air in the refrigerator compartment 10 enters the drawer body 21, and the food etc. in the drawer body 21 can be sufficiently cooled. become.

Further, in the present invention, the ventilation hole 41 is not formed in the bottom plate 26, but is formed in the upper part of the side plate 28 and the hanging part 28b as described above, so that the fine details inside the drawer main body 21 Vegetable scraps, vegetable juice, etc. are prevented from falling, and the inside of the refrigerator compartment 10 is prevented from being soiled. This allows the inside of the refrigerator compartment 10 to be kept clean and makes cleaning easier.

In addition, in the present invention, elastic pieces 37, 3 such as rubber pieces are used.
8 is opened and the first and second fitting notches 31 and 32 of the drawer main body 21 are supported on the rail 13. Therefore, when the temperature difference in the refrigerator compartment 10 is large, the hanging part 28b and the fitting piece 35, Due to the thermal expansion and contraction with the drawer 36, the generation of gaps is prevented, which prevents the generation of abnormal "clacking" noises when the drawer is moved, resulting in improved quality.

Furthermore, according to the present invention, the fitting pieces 35, 36 can be freely removed from the first and second fitting notches 31, 32, and can be prevented from coming off undesirably in the attached state.

Furthermore, in the present invention, the bottom 16 of the refrigerator compartment 10 is sloped low toward the drain port 16 formed in the bottom 16, so that even if vegetable juice or the like falls into the refrigerator compartment 10, it can be drained smoothly. be done. This drain port 16
is the drain pipe 19 of the sink 2 via the trap 18.
Therefore, the inside of the refrigerator compartment 10 is kept clean.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a vertical sectional view of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is a refrigerator compartment 1.
0, FIG. 4 is a horizontal sectional view of the refrigerator compartment 10 including the drawer 11, FIG. 5 is a vertical sectional view of the refrigerator compartment 10, FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the drawer 11, and FIG. 7 is the drawer. 8 is a side view of the drawer body 21, and FIG. 9 is a side view of the drawer body 21.
1, and FIG. 10 is a sectional view of the vicinity of the fitting piece 35. 1... Sink, 2... Sink, 10... Refrigerator, 11, 12... Drawer, 13, 14... Rail, 17... Drain hole, 19... Drain pipe, 21...
Drawer main body, 22...Front plate, 46...Support plate, 4
7... Patsukin, 53... Insulation material.

Claims (1)

[Claims for Utility Model Registration] A sink 2 is provided on the top of a sink 1, a refrigerator compartment 10 is formed inside the sink 1, and a bottom 16 of the refrigerator compartment 10 is connected to a drain port 16 formed in the bottom 16. The drain port 16 is connected to a drain pipe 19 of the sink 2 via a trap 18, and a drawer 11 is provided in the refrigerator compartment 10, and the drawer 11 has a drawer main body 21, The drawer body 21 includes a rail 13 that supports the drawer body 21 in a movable manner, and a hanging part 28b is formed in the upper part 28a of the left and right side plates 27, 28 of the drawer body 21 so as to be connected to the outside. A first fitting notch 31 that opens downward and a second fitting notch 32 that extends along the drawer movement direction and opens to the rear side are formed in 28b, and the rail 13 defines the refrigerator compartment 10. Member 15
a fixing member 33 fixed to the inner wall of the fixing member 33; a movable member 34 moving along the fixing member 33;
Fitting pieces 35 and 36 that fit into 1 and 32, respectively
and elastic pieces 37, 3 fixed to the fitting pieces 35, 36 and elastically contacting the first and second fitting notches.
8, a ventilation hole 41 is formed in the upper part of the side plates 27, 28 and the hanging part 28b, and the drawer main body 2
A sink equipped with a refrigerator, etc., characterized in that a bottom plate 26 of No. 1 has no ventilation holes 41 formed therein.