JPH033880A - Ventilating device for inside elevator passage for inclined elevator - Google Patents
Ventilating device for inside elevator passage for inclined elevatorInfo
- Publication number
- JPH033880A JPH033880A JP1132548A JP13254889A JPH033880A JP H033880 A JPH033880 A JP H033880A JP 1132548 A JP1132548 A JP 1132548A JP 13254889 A JP13254889 A JP 13254889A JP H033880 A JPH033880 A JP H033880A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- hoistway
- elevator
- ventilation
- temperature
- passage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000002020 sage Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
- Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、傾斜した昇降路内を移動する乗かとを備えた
斜行エレベータの昇降路内換気装置に関するものである
。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a hoistway ventilation system for an inclined elevator having a car that moves within an inclined hoistway.
最近、傾斜地を利用して建てた建物や傾斜地の上下部に
建てた建物間の交通機関として、傾斜地に沿って昇降路
を形成し、この昇降路内を斜めに昇降する乗かとを備え
た斜行エレベータが使用されている。そして、この斜行
エレベータは、傾斜した地に設けられるため、景観を考
慮し1乗かごと昇降路に透明ガラスを配したものが主と
して実用化されている。しかし、この構造のものは、夏
季時に太陽の直射を受けて昇降路内が加熱され、乗かご
内まで暑くなるという問題があった。Recently, as a means of transportation between buildings built on sloped land or buildings built on the upper and lower parts of sloped land, a hoistway is formed along the slope, and a slope equipped with a carriage that goes up and down diagonally within this hoistway has been developed. Row elevators are used. Since this oblique elevator is installed on a sloping ground, in consideration of the scenery, an elevator with a single elevator car and a hoistway provided with transparent glass is mainly put into practical use. However, with this structure, there was a problem that the inside of the hoistway was heated by direct sunlight during the summer, and the inside of the car was also heated.
この問題を解決するため、特開昭59−57877号公
報に示すように、昇降路の」ユニ部に、この昇降路内に
外部の空気を尋人する換気口を設けたものが提案されて
いる。In order to solve this problem, as shown in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 59-57877, it has been proposed to provide a ventilation hole in the unit part of the hoistway to let outside air flow into the hoistway. There is.
上記提案された従来技術においては、夏季において換気
口は常時、開放した状態となっている。In the conventional technique proposed above, the ventilation opening is always open in the summer.
このため、外部からほこり等が侵入し易く、昇降路内を
汚損するという問題があった。For this reason, there is a problem in that dust and the like easily enter from the outside and stain the inside of the hoistway.
本発明の[1的は、昇降路内の汚損を少なくすると共に
、より迅速に昇降路内の温度低下を計ることのできる斜
行エレベータの昇降路内換気装置を提供することにある
。An object of the present invention is to provide a shaft ventilation system for a diagonal elevator that can reduce contamination in the shaft and more quickly measure the temperature drop in the shaft.
上記目的は、傾斜した昇降路と、この昇降路内を移動可
能な乗かごと、前記昇降路内に形成した換気りとを備え
た斜行エレベータの昇降路内換気装置において、FJ、
降路の内部の温度を検出し、所定温度に至ったときに信
号を出力する温度センサと、前記換気口を閉塞可能で、
かつ、前記温度センサから出力される信号に応して開閉
する換気用足とを設け、一方、この換気用足が開いてお
り、前記乗かごが無人状態となったとき、この乗かとを
強制運転させる装置を備えたことにより、達成される。The above object is to provide an in-hoistway ventilation system for an inclined elevator, which includes an inclined hoistway, a car movable in the hoistway, and a ventilation vent formed in the hoistway.
a temperature sensor that detects the temperature inside the exit passageway and outputs a signal when the temperature reaches a predetermined temperature; and a temperature sensor that can close the ventilation opening;
and a ventilation foot that opens and closes in response to a signal output from the temperature sensor, and when the ventilation foot is open and the car is unoccupied, the car is forced to close. This is achieved by providing a device to operate the system.
〔作用〕
昇降路に設i−+られだ換気口を塞く換気用足は、昇降
路内の温度が所定以上になったとき、開くようになって
おり、かつ、乗かごは無人状態であれば強制運転するよ
うになっている。したかつて、換気用足は昇降路内の温
度が所定内は閉じられているため、外部からのほこり等
の侵入は、必要最小限におさえられ、昇降路内の汚染を
少なくすることができる。又、乗かごを強制運転するこ
とにより、昇降路内への給気および昇降路内からの排気
が乗かごの昇降によって強制的になされ、昇降路内のあ
たたまった空気を迅速に外部へ排出することができる。[Function] The ventilation legs installed in the hoistway that block the i-+ rail ventilation openings are designed to open when the temperature in the hoistway reaches a specified level or higher, and when the car is unattended. If there is, it will be forced to drive. In the past, since the ventilation legs were closed at a predetermined temperature within the hoistway, the intrusion of dust and the like from the outside was kept to a necessary minimum, making it possible to reduce contamination within the hoistway. In addition, by forcing the car to operate, air is forced into the hoistway and exhausted from the hoistway by raising and lowering the car, and the warm air in the hoistway is quickly expelled to the outside. Can be discharged.
以下、本発明の一実施例を図に基づき説明する。 Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
第1図、第2図は本発明の一実施例になる昇降路内換気
装置を備えた斜行エレベータの説明図で、第1図は全体
側面図、第2図は換気扉の駆動回路図である。Figures 1 and 2 are explanatory diagrams of a diagonal elevator equipped with a hoistway ventilation system according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 is an overall side view, and Figure 2 is a drive circuit diagram of a ventilation door. It is.
図において、]は昇降路で、この昇降路1の上部には巻
上機3を備えた機械室2が設けられている。4は乗かご
、5はカウンターウェー1−で、これら乗かご4とカウ
ンターウェー1.5は、前記巻」二部3のシーブに巻掛
けられた主ロープ6に連絡=3
されている。7a、7bは、昇降路1の下部および」二
部に設けられた換気口で、この換気D 7 a 。In the figure, ] indicates a hoistway, and a machine room 2 equipped with a hoisting machine 3 is provided above the hoistway 1 . 4 is a car, and 5 is a counterway 1-, and these car 4 and counterway 1.5 are connected to a main rope 6 wrapped around the sheave of the second part 3 of the winding. 7a and 7b are ventilation holes provided in the lower part and the second part of the hoistway 1, and this ventilation D7a.
7bは常時は、換気Ji8a、8bにより閉じられてい
る。9a、9bは、前記換気扉8a、8bを」ユニ方向
に移動させる電磁石等の駆動装置、10a、10bは復
帰用ばね、]1は昇降路1内が所定温度、例えば40度
以上になった時、閉しるスイッチ、]−2はリレー、1
3は乗かと4が無人状態となったときONするスイッチ
、14は乗かご4を強制運転させるリレーである。7b is normally closed by ventilation Ji8a, 8b. 9a and 9b are driving devices such as electromagnets that move the ventilation doors 8a and 8b in the unidirectional direction; 10a and 10b are return springs;] 1 is when the temperature inside the hoistway 1 has reached a predetermined temperature, for example, 40 degrees or higher; When the switch closes, ]-2 is the relay, 1
3 is a switch that is turned on when the car 4 becomes unattended, and 14 is a relay that forces the car 4 into operation.
しかして今、昇降路]−内の温度が40ど以上となると
、スイッチ11がONする。これにより、(+)−11
−コ2− (−)の回路が構成され、リレー12が励磁
されて接点12a1を閉じる。Now, when the temperature inside the hoistway reaches 40 degrees or higher, the switch 11 is turned on. This gives (+)-11
-C2- A (-) circuit is constructed, and the relay 12 is excited to close the contact 12a1.
この接点12a」が閉じることによって、(+)12a
l−9a()および(十)−12a19b−(−)の回
路が構成され電磁石9a。By closing this contact 12a, (+) 12a
1-9a () and (10)-12a19b-(-) circuits are constructed of the electromagnet 9a.
9bが励磁し、換気用足8a、8bを」二部に移動して
換気ロアa、7bを開く。かつ、乗かと4が無人状態と
なると、スイッチ13がONする。すレー12が励磁さ
れていると、接点]2a2が閉じ、これにより (+)
−12a2−13−14(−)の回路が構成され、リ
レー14が励磁されることによって、乗かご4が強制運
転される。9b is excited, the ventilation legs 8a, 8b are moved to the second part, and the ventilation lowers a, 7b are opened. Moreover, when the passenger compartment 4 becomes unmanned, the switch 13 is turned on. When the relay 12 is energized, the contact 2a2 closes, which causes (+)
-12a2-13-14(-) is configured, and the relay 14 is excited, so that the car 4 is forced to operate.
乗かと4の移動、例えば、乗かご4が下方から上方へと
移動する場合、外気は換気ロアaから昇降路1内に強制
的に給気され、一方、昇降路1内のあたたまった空気は
、換気ロアbから強制的に排出される。また、乗かと4
が無人状態となってもスイッチ13がONし、エレベー
タは強制運転され、昇降路1内への強制的な給排気は継
続し、迅速に昇降路内の温度低下を計ることができる。When the car 4 moves, for example, when the car 4 moves from below to above, the outside air is forcibly supplied into the hoistway 1 from the ventilation lower a, while the warm air inside the hoistway 1 Air is forced out from ventilation lower b. Also, ride and 4
Even if the elevator is unmanned, the switch 13 is turned on, the elevator is forced to operate, and forced air supply and exhaust into the hoistway 1 continues, making it possible to quickly measure the temperature drop in the hoistway.
昇降路1内の温度が40度以下になるとスイッチ」−1
,が0FFL、リレー12が消磁する。これにより、電
磁石9a、9bが消磁され、復帰用ばね10a、10b
により換気用足8a、8bは換気ロアa、7bを閉じる
。When the temperature in hoistway 1 falls below 40 degrees, switch "-1"
, is 0FFL, and the relay 12 is demagnetized. As a result, the electromagnets 9a and 9b are demagnetized, and the return springs 10a and 10b are demagnetized.
Accordingly, the ventilation legs 8a, 8b close the ventilation lowers a, 7b.
上記一実施例によれば、昇降路1内の温度が所定温度以
」−のときにみ、換気ロアa、7bを開き。According to the above embodiment, the ventilation lowers a and 7b are opened only when the temperature in the hoistway 1 is below a predetermined temperature.
かつ、乗かご4が無人状態のときは、エレベータを強制
運転させ昇降路]−内を換気するため、外部のほこり等
は昇降路1内に入りにくくなり、このほこりによる汚損
を防止することができるとともに、昇降路]内の温度を
迅速に、所定温度以内に保つことができる。In addition, when the car 4 is unmanned, the elevator is forced into operation to ventilate the inside of the hoistway, making it difficult for external dust to enter the hoistway 1, and preventing contamination caused by this dust. At the same time, the temperature inside the hoistway can be quickly maintained within a predetermined temperature range.
尚、この一実施例では、換気扉8a、8bの駆動装置と
して電磁石9a、9bを設けたが、モータ等を設けても
同様の効果を得ることができる。In this embodiment, electromagnets 9a and 9b are provided as driving devices for the ventilation doors 8a and 8b, but the same effect can be obtained even if a motor or the like is provided.
本発明によれば、換気【」は、昇降路内の温度が所定温
度以上のときしか開かないため、昇降路内への外部のほ
こり等の侵入は最小限に押えられ、汚損を少なくするこ
とができるとともに、乗かごが無人状態の時は強制運転
し換気するため、昇降路内の温度を迅速に、所定温度以
内に保つことができる。According to the present invention, the ventilation is opened only when the temperature inside the hoistway is above a predetermined temperature, so that the intrusion of external dust, etc. into the hoistway is minimized, and contamination is reduced. In addition, when the car is unattended, ventilation is forced into operation, so the temperature in the hoistway can be quickly maintained within a predetermined temperature range.
第1図、第2図は、本発明の一実施例になる昇降路内換
気装置を備えた斜行エレベータの説明図で、第1図は全
体側面図、第2図は換気扉の駆動回線図である。
1 昇降路、4・・乗がこ、7a、7b 換気L]、
8a、8b−−換気扉、9 a r 9 b 駆動装
置。Figures 1 and 2 are explanatory diagrams of a diagonal elevator equipped with a shaft ventilation system according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 is an overall side view, and Figure 2 is a drive line for a ventilation door. It is a diagram. 1 hoistway, 4...boarding hoist, 7a, 7b ventilation L],
8a, 8b--ventilation door, 9 a r 9 b drive device.
Claims (1)
かごと、前記昇降路内に形成した換気口とを備えた斜行
エレベータの昇降路内の換気装置において、昇降路の内
部の温度を検出し、所定温度に至つたときに信号を出力
する温度センサと、前記換気口を閉塞可能で、かつ、前
記温度センサから出力される信号に応じて開閉する換気
用扉とを設け、一方、この換気用扉が開いており、前記
乗かごが無人状態となつたとき、この乗かごを強制運転
させる装置を備えたことを特徴とする斜行エレベータの
昇降路内換気装置。(1) In a ventilation system in the hoistway of a diagonal elevator that includes an inclined hoistway, a car movable in the hoistway, and a ventilation opening formed in the hoistway, the inside of the hoistway a temperature sensor that detects the temperature of the temperature sensor and outputs a signal when the temperature reaches a predetermined temperature; and a ventilation door that can close the ventilation port and that opens and closes in response to the signal output from the temperature sensor. . On the other hand, a hoistway ventilation system for a diagonal elevator, comprising a device for forcing the car into operation when the ventilation door is open and the car is unmanned.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1132548A JPH033880A (en) | 1989-05-29 | 1989-05-29 | Ventilating device for inside elevator passage for inclined elevator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1132548A JPH033880A (en) | 1989-05-29 | 1989-05-29 | Ventilating device for inside elevator passage for inclined elevator |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH033880A true JPH033880A (en) | 1991-01-09 |
Family
ID=15083861
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1132548A Pending JPH033880A (en) | 1989-05-29 | 1989-05-29 | Ventilating device for inside elevator passage for inclined elevator |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH033880A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10297777A (en) * | 1997-04-25 | 1998-11-10 | Canon Inc | Sheet feeding device, and image forming device |
JP2007076826A (en) * | 2005-09-14 | 2007-03-29 | Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd | Elevator system |
CN105600654A (en) * | 2016-03-27 | 2016-05-25 | 海宁市红狮电梯装饰有限公司 | Oblique movement panoramic lift car with lower hidden type ventilation air conditioner |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61178156A (en) * | 1985-02-04 | 1986-08-09 | Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd | Exposing method of inner layer referential mark on inner layer circuitboard |
-
1989
- 1989-05-29 JP JP1132548A patent/JPH033880A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61178156A (en) * | 1985-02-04 | 1986-08-09 | Sumitomo Bakelite Co Ltd | Exposing method of inner layer referential mark on inner layer circuitboard |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH10297777A (en) * | 1997-04-25 | 1998-11-10 | Canon Inc | Sheet feeding device, and image forming device |
JP2007076826A (en) * | 2005-09-14 | 2007-03-29 | Toshiba Elevator Co Ltd | Elevator system |
CN105600654A (en) * | 2016-03-27 | 2016-05-25 | 海宁市红狮电梯装饰有限公司 | Oblique movement panoramic lift car with lower hidden type ventilation air conditioner |
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