JPH03280806A - Hand treating operation device of combine - Google Patents
Hand treating operation device of combineInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03280806A JPH03280806A JP8307990A JP8307990A JPH03280806A JP H03280806 A JPH03280806 A JP H03280806A JP 8307990 A JP8307990 A JP 8307990A JP 8307990 A JP8307990 A JP 8307990A JP H03280806 A JPH03280806 A JP H03280806A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- raking
- reel
- reaping
- grain culm
- clutch
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 241001124569 Lycaenidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000251169 Alopias vulpinus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012840 feeding operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009333 weeding Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この発明は、コンバインの手扱ぎ操作装置に関するもの
であって、穀稈投げ込み式の普通型コンバインに利用で
きる。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a combine harvester handling and operating device, and can be used in a normal grain-culm throwing type combine harvester.
普通型のコンバインにあっては、刈取前の穀稈を掻きこ
むための掻込ルールが設けられているにの掻込リールを
有するコンバインの場合、手扱ぎ操作装置を操作して予
め刈取っている穀稈を脱穀装置に供給する場合、上方前
方にある掻込リールが邪魔になって供給作業が思うよう
にできない欠陥があった。For ordinary combine harvesters, there is a raking rule for raking the grain culm before reaping.For combine harvesters with raking reels, it is necessary to operate the manual handling device to harvest the grain in advance. When feeding grain culms to the threshing device, the raking reel located at the upper front gets in the way, making it difficult to perform the feeding operation as desired.
そのため、従来型にあっては、手扱ぎ操作装置を操作す
ると、必ず掻込リールを邪魔にならない位置に操作する
ために、リール操作装置も同時に操作しなければならな
かった。Therefore, in the conventional type, when the manual handling operation device was operated, the reel operation device had to be operated at the same time in order to always operate the scraping reel to a position where it would not get in the way.
この発明は、上述した従来型の欠陥を解消せんとするも
のである。The present invention seeks to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art described above.
すなわち、枕地や畦際の穀稈を予め鎌などによって、刈
ｉＪ取っておいてコンバインに供給する場合、手扱ぎ操
作装置の操作のほかに掻込リールの操作装置まで操作し
なければいけない課題があつた。In other words, when grain culms from headlands or ridges are cut in advance with a sickle or the like and fed to a combine harvester, in addition to operating the manual handling device, it is also necessary to operate the raking reel operating device. I have an assignment.
この発明は、上述した課題を解決するために、次の如き
技術的手段を講する。すなわち、脱穀慇Ｉｌｌの前部穀
稈供給口２に穀稈供給搬送装Ｗ３Ｃ終端部分を連通させ
て設け、該穀稈供給搬送装置３の始端部分には刈取穀稈
を横送して掻き込む肯込装置Ｉ４を設け、該掻込装置４
の前方には刈取猶［５を設けるとともにその上方に掻込
リール６杏軸架させて設け、該掻込リール６と前記刈取
装置５との伝動装置７に設けたクラッチ族ｗ８を断続す
る操作装置９を設け、該操作装置９のクラッチ切り操作
に関連して前記掻込リール６を後方または上方、あるい
は、後方と上方とに退避させる作動装置１０を設けたコ
ンバインの手扱ぎ操作装置である。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention takes the following technical measures. That is, the terminal end portion of the grain culm supply conveyance device W3C is provided in communication with the front grain culm supply port 2 of the threshing machine Ill, and the reaped grain culm is transversely conveyed and scraped into the starting end portion of the grain culm supply conveyance device 3. An acceptance device I4 is provided, and the engagement device 4 is provided.
A reaping reel 5 is provided in front of the reaping reel 5, and a raking reel 6 is mounted above the reaping reel 5, and a clutch group W8 provided in a transmission device 7 between the raking reel 6 and the reaping device 5 is operated to engage and connect the reaping reel 6. A manual handling operating device for a combine harvester, which is provided with a device 9 and an actuating device 10 for retracting the scraping reel 6 backward or upward, or backward and upward in connection with a clutch disengagement operation of the operating device 9. be.
まず、通常の刈取脱穀作業を行う場合は、機体１１の回
転各部を駆動しながら機体１１を前進すると圃場の穀稈
は、前部の分草杆１２によって分草され上部の掻込リー
ル６によって刈取装置５側に掻き込まれる。First, when performing normal reaping and threshing work, when the machine body 11 moves forward while driving each rotating part of the machine body 11, the grain culms in the field are divided by the weeding rod 12 at the front and by the raking reel 6 at the top. It is scraped into the reaping device 5 side.
そして、穀稈は、刈取装置５によって刈り取られ掻込装
置４によって穀稈供給搬送装置３の始端部に供給される
。Then, the grain culms are harvested by the reaping device 5 and supplied to the starting end of the grain culm supply and conveyance device 3 by the raking device 4.
このようにして、穀稈は、脱穀装置１に供給されて脱穀
処理される。In this way, the grain culms are supplied to the threshing device 1 and are threshed.
つぎに、予め刈取っておいた枕地や畦際の穀稈を脱穀す
る場合、すなわち、手扱ぎ作業について述べる。Next, we will discuss the case of threshing grain culms on headlands and ridges that have been harvested in advance, that is, the manual handling work.
まず２機体１１を停車した状態で回転各部を駆動してお
いて手扱ぎ操作装置９を操作する。すると、刈取装置５
と掻込リール６とは、伝動装置７中のクラッチ装置８が
中断されるために停止する。First, with the two aircraft 11 stopped, each rotating part is driven, and the handling operation device 9 is operated. Then, the reaping device 5
The raking reel 6 stops because the clutch device 8 in the transmission 7 is interrupted.
一方、作動装Ｗ１０は、上述の操作にともなって操作さ
れるスイッチ１３により油圧装置（図面外）が切り替わ
り、上下方向シリンダー１０ａが伸び前後方向シリンダ
ー１０ｂが縮むのである。On the other hand, in the actuation device W10, a hydraulic device (not shown) is switched by a switch 13 operated in accordance with the above-mentioned operation, and the vertical cylinder 10a is extended and the longitudinal cylinder 10b is contracted.
したがって、掻込リール６は、後方と上方とに移動して
作業位置から退避する。Therefore, the scraping reel 6 moves rearward and upward and retreats from the working position.
このようにして、操作装置９を操作するだけで刈取装置
５と掻込リール６を停止させるとともに掻込リール６が
退避するから、刈取穀稈を掻込装置４に供給する作業が
きわめて楽にできるものである。In this way, simply by operating the operating device 9, the reaping device 5 and the raking reel 6 are stopped and the raking reel 6 is retracted, making it extremely easy to feed the harvested grain culm to the raking device 4. It is something.
脱穀装置１は、走行装置を有する機体１１に搭載し、投
入された穀稈を脱穀する構成としている。The threshing device 1 is mounted on a machine body 11 having a traveling device, and is configured to thresh input grain culms.
穀稈供給搬送装置３は、その始端部を下方の掻込装ｗ１
４に臨ませ、終端部を前述の脱穀装Ｗ１の穀稈供給口２
に臨ませて設けている。The grain culm supply and conveyance device 3 has its starting end connected to the lower raking device w1.
4, and connect the terminal end to the grain culm supply port 2 of the thresher W1 mentioned above.
It is set up in front of you.
刈取装置［５は、掻込装置４の前方に設けている。The reaping device [5 is provided in front of the raking device 4.
１２は分草杆を示す。12 indicates a branching rod.
掻込リール６は、刈取装置１５の上方に回転駆動可能に
軸架し、Ｉｌ場の穀稈を後方に掻込みできる構成として
いる。The raking reel 6 is rotatably mounted on a shaft above the reaping device 15, and is configured to be able to rak the grain culms in the Il field rearward.
そして、掻込リール６は、作動装置１１０、すなわち、
上下方向シリンダー１０ａと前後方向シリンダー１０ｂ
によって、油圧により上下方向と前後方向とに移１ＩＩ
Ｉｌｉ節できる構成としている。The scraping reel 6 is operated by an actuating device 110, that is,
Vertical cylinder 10a and longitudinal cylinder 10b
1II moves vertically and longitudinally using hydraulic pressure.
It has a structure that allows for Ili clauses.
つぎに、手扱ぎ操作装置９は、刈取装置５と掻込リール
６との伝動装置７に設けたクラッチ装置８を断続操作で
きる構成としている。Next, the manual handling device 9 is configured to be able to engage and engage a clutch device 8 provided in a transmission device 7 between the reaping device 5 and the raking reel 6.
そして、この手扱ぎ操作装置９は、上述の操作に関連し
てスイッチ１３を操作できる構成とし、そのスイッチ操
作によって作動装置１０のバルブ切り替えができる構成
としている。The manual operating device 9 is configured so that a switch 13 can be operated in connection with the above-mentioned operations, and the valve of the actuating device 10 can be switched by operating the switch.
このバルブの切替構成を第４図に基づき少し具体的に説
明する。The switching structure of this valve will be explained in more detail with reference to FIG.
スイッチ１４．１５．１６．１７は、掻込り−ル６の油
圧回路のバルブを切替えるソレノイド、すなわち、上方
ソレノイド１８、下方ソレノイド１９、前方ソレノイド
２０、後方ソレノイド２１にそれぞれ結線している。The switches 14, 15, 16, 17 are connected to solenoids for switching the valves of the hydraulic circuit of the rake lever 6, that is, an upper solenoid 18, a lower solenoid 19, a front solenoid 20, and a rear solenoid 21, respectively.
２２はリミットスイッチであって、掻込リール６が所定
位置まで退避作動を完了したとき。ｆｆとなる構成とし
ている。22 is a limit switch, which is used when the scraping reel 6 completes its retracting operation to a predetermined position. ff.
したがって、掻込リール６は１手扱ぎ操作装置９を操作
すると、伝動が断たれて停止したのち後方及び上方に退
避することができる構成になっている。Therefore, when the single-hand operation device 9 is operated, the scraping reel 6 is configured to be able to retreat rearward and upward after the transmission is cut off and the reel 6 stops.
なお、上述の実施例にこだわらず、手扱ぎ操作装置を操
作すると、掻込リール６が上方か後方のいずれか一方に
のみ移動できる構成にしてもよい。It should be noted that, without being limited to the above-described embodiment, a configuration may be adopted in which the scraping reel 6 can be moved either upwardly or backwardly when the manual handling device is operated.
以上のように構成して、手扱ぎ作業を行う場合は、まず
、手扱ぎ操作装置９を操作する。すると刈取装置５と掻
込リール６トは、伝動装置７中のクラッチ装Ｎ８が切り
となり停止する。When performing manual handling work with the above-described configuration, first, the manual handling operation device 9 is operated. Then, the reaping device 5 and the raking reel 6 are stopped by the clutch device N8 in the transmission device 7 being disengaged.
それと同時に掻込リール６は、スイッチ１３が操作され
るために上ソレノイド１８と後ソレノイド２１が作動す
ることによりバルブが切り替わり上下方向シリンダー１
０ａが伸長され、前後方向シリンダー１０ｂが縮小して
後方上方に退避する。At the same time, when the switch 13 is operated, the upper solenoid 18 and the rear solenoid 21 are operated, and the valves of the scraping reel 6 are switched and the vertical cylinder 1
0a is extended, and the longitudinal cylinder 10b is contracted and retracted rearward and upward.
そして、掻込リール６は、所定位置まで退避するとリミ
ットスイッチ２２がｏｆｆとなり、移動が停止する。When the scraping reel 6 is retracted to a predetermined position, the limit switch 22 is turned off and the movement of the scraping reel 6 is stopped.
このように各部が作動し終わると、作業者は、掻込リー
ル６に邪魔されることなく、回転輛動されている掻込装
置４に刈取穀稈を容易に供給することができる。When each part has finished operating in this way, the operator can easily feed the harvested grain culm to the rake device 4 being rotated without being obstructed by the rake reel 6.
図面はこの発明の実施例を示すものであって、第１図は
切断側面図、第２図は平面図、第３図は伝動機構を示す
線図、第４図は回路図である。
符号の説明
１・・・脱穀装置 ２・・・穀稈供給口３・・
・穀稈供給搬送装ｗ ４・・・掻込装置５・・・刈取装
置 ６・・・掻込リール７・・・伝動装［８・
・・クラッチ装置９・・・操作装置 １０・・
・作動装置１０ａ・・・上下方向シリンダー
１０ｂ・・・前後方向シリンダー
１１・・・機体 １２・・・分草杆１３・・
・スイッチ １４・・・スイッチ１５・・・スイ
ッチ １６・・・スイッチ１７・・・スイッチ
１８・・・上ソレノイド１９・・・下ソレノイド
２０・・・前ソレノイド２１・・・後ソレノイド
２２・・・リミットスイッチ牛２０
竿、５０The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 1 is a cutaway side view, FIG. 2 is a plan view, FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a transmission mechanism, and FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram. Explanation of symbols 1... Threshing device 2... Grain culm supply port 3...
-Grain culm supply conveyance device w 4...Rake device 5...Reaping device 6...Rake reel 7...Transmission device [8...
...Clutch device 9...Operating device 10...
- Actuation device 10a... Vertical cylinder 10b... Front-back cylinder 11... Airframe 12... Branching rod 13...
・Switch 14...Switch 15...Switch 16...Switch 17...Switch
18... Upper solenoid 19... Lower solenoid 20... Front solenoid 21... Rear solenoid
22... Limit switch cow 20 Rod, 50
Claims (1)
置３の終端部分を連通させて設け、該穀稈供給搬送装置
３の始端部分には刈取穀稈を横送して掻き込む掻込装置
４を設け、該掻込装置４の前方には刈取装置５を設ける
とともにその上方に掻込リール６を軸架させて設け、該
掻込リール６と前記刈取装置５との伝動装置７に設けた
クラッチ装置８を断続する操作装置９を設け、該操作装
置９のクラッチ切り操作に関連して前記掻込リール６を
後方または上方、あるいは、後方と上方とに退避させる
作動装置１０を設けたコンバインの手扱ぎ操作装置(1) The terminal end portion of the grain culm supply and conveyance device 3 is provided in communication with the front grain culm supply port 2 of the threshing device 1, and the reaped grain culm is transversely conveyed to the starting end portion of the grain culm supply and conveyance device 3. A raking device 4 for raking is provided, a reaping device 5 is provided in front of the raking device 4, and a raking reel 6 is mounted above the reaping device 5, and the raking reel 6 and the reaping device 5 are connected to each other. An operating device 9 is provided to connect and disconnect a clutch device 8 provided in the transmission device 7, and an operation for retracting the scraping reel 6 backward or upward, or backward and upward in conjunction with a clutch disengagement operation of the operating device 9. Combine harvester handling operation device equipped with device 10
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8307990A JPH03280806A (en) | 1990-03-29 | 1990-03-29 | Hand treating operation device of combine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8307990A JPH03280806A (en) | 1990-03-29 | 1990-03-29 | Hand treating operation device of combine |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12390493A Division JPH0622627A (en) | 1993-05-26 | 1993-05-26 | Reaping pretreatment device of whole culm charging type combine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03280806A true JPH03280806A (en) | 1991-12-11 |
Family
ID=13792179
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8307990A Pending JPH03280806A (en) | 1990-03-29 | 1990-03-29 | Hand treating operation device of combine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH03280806A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014156675A1 (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2014-10-02 | ヤンマー株式会社 | Combine |
| JP2014183801A (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2014-10-02 | Yanmar Co Ltd | Combine harvester |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01256313A (en) * | 1988-04-05 | 1989-10-12 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Whole culm charging combine |
| JPH0160637B2 (en) * | 1984-07-30 | 1989-12-25 | Kubota Ltd |
-
1990
- 1990-03-29 JP JP8307990A patent/JPH03280806A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0160637B2 (en) * | 1984-07-30 | 1989-12-25 | Kubota Ltd | |
| JPH01256313A (en) * | 1988-04-05 | 1989-10-12 | Iseki & Co Ltd | Whole culm charging combine |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2014156675A1 (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2014-10-02 | ヤンマー株式会社 | Combine |
| JP2014183801A (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2014-10-02 | Yanmar Co Ltd | Combine harvester |
| CN105050382A (en) * | 2013-03-25 | 2015-11-11 | 洋马株式会社 | Combine |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP3560314A1 (en) | Header with autonomous adjustment of reel tines orientation | |
| US9788486B2 (en) | Grain header with swathing and chopping capability | |
| US8186136B2 (en) | Agricultural harvester with a draper platform direction shuttle | |
| US10034425B2 (en) | Automatic header coupling | |
| JPH03280806A (en) | Hand treating operation device of combine | |
| EP3469875A2 (en) | Folding agricultural head | |
| US20160106037A1 (en) | Hydraulic header control of a combine harvester | |
| JP3973613B2 (en) | Combine clutch operating device | |
| US10568264B2 (en) | Harvester with header lift assembly | |
| JPH0216916A (en) | Ordinary-type combine | |
| JPS6345126Y2 (en) | ||
| JP2020022404A (en) | Combine harvester | |
| JPH06225623A (en) | Structure for dividing grass of reaping harvester | |
| JP3324204B2 (en) | Right and left slide type harvesting and conveying device of combine | |
| JPH0622627A (en) | Reaping pretreatment device of whole culm charging type combine | |
| JP2501795B2 (en) | Combine harvesting automatic lifting control system | |
| JPS6040103Y2 (en) | reaper lifting device | |
| CA2940484C (en) | Automatic header coupling | |
| JP2519933Y2 (en) | Combine | |
| JPH0117142Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0226241Y2 (en) | ||
| JPH0751018B2 (en) | Combine harvesting pretreatment device | |
| JP2502359Y2 (en) | General-purpose combine | |
| JPH0628990Y2 (en) | Reaper | |
| JPS5923Y2 (en) | reaper |