JPH03267441A - Electromagnetic shield floor - Google Patents
Electromagnetic shield floorInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03267441A JPH03267441A JP6496490A JP6496490A JPH03267441A JP H03267441 A JPH03267441 A JP H03267441A JP 6496490 A JP6496490 A JP 6496490A JP 6496490 A JP6496490 A JP 6496490A JP H03267441 A JPH03267441 A JP H03267441A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- floor
- electromagnetic shielding
- wall
- electromagnetic
- deck plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 27
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101100008048 Caenorhabditis elegans cut-4 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Shielding Devices Or Components To Electric Or Magnetic Fields (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
[産業上の利用分野コ
本発明は、電磁遮蔽機能を有する床の施工方法に関する
ものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a method of constructing a floor having an electromagnetic shielding function.
[従来の技術]
透電 オフィスビルはインテリジェント化さ丸ホストコ
ンピュータから各階に設置されている端末機へのデータ
伝送や電話による情報伝送等が無線で行われている。こ
のような無線による情報伝達を行うにあたっては 他の
電磁波によって情報の伝達が妨げられないようにするた
め、建物内を外部から電磁的遮蔽する必要があるばかり
でなく、各階毎にも電磁的に遮蔽する必要がある。[Prior Art] Transmission Office buildings have become intelligent, and data transmission from host computers to terminals installed on each floor and information transmission by telephone are performed wirelessly. When transmitting information by radio, it is necessary not only to shield the building from electromagnetic waves from the outside, but also to shield each floor from electromagnetic waves in order to prevent the transmission of information from being interfered with by other electromagnetic waves. Need to be shielded.
しかし、建物を構築している、例えばRCM造やSRC
構造等の鉄筋コンクリート構造は電磁波をよく通す性質
を有しており、そのため、従来は電磁遮蔽材により壁、
窓等の開口部及び床の電磁遮蔽を行っている。すなわち
、第7図に示すように壁102や窓103においては、
電磁遮蔽材101を壁102や窓103に配設すること
により外部からの電磁波の侵入を阻止するようにしてい
るとともに 床104においては、一般にこの床104
に鉄板からなる接地されたデツキプレート105が採用
されているので、このデツキプレート1o5を利用する
ことにより上下階の電磁遮蔽を行うようにしている。However, if the building is being constructed using RCM construction or SRC construction, for example,
Reinforced concrete structures, such as structures, have the property of transmitting electromagnetic waves well, so conventionally, electromagnetic shielding materials were used to protect walls,
Electromagnetic shielding is provided for openings such as windows and the floor. That is, as shown in FIG. 7, in the wall 102 and window 103,
Electromagnetic shielding material 101 is placed on walls 102 and windows 103 to prevent electromagnetic waves from entering from outside.
Since a grounded deck plate 105 made of a steel plate is employed in the building, this deck plate 1o5 is used to provide electromagnetic shielding between the upper and lower floors.
[発明が解決しようとする課題]
しかしながら、同一フロア−内においては、室とその隣
の室との間の壁102に電磁遮蔽部材1o1を設けても
、第3図に示すようにその電磁遮蔽部材101と床10
4のデツキプレート105との間はコンクリートスラブ
104aがあるだけの電磁非遮蔽構造となっているので
、電磁波はこのコンクリートスラブ104aを通って隣
の室に漏洩してしまうという問題がある。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, even if the electromagnetic shielding member 1o1 is provided on the wall 102 between one room and the next room on the same floor, the electromagnetic shielding will not work as shown in FIG. member 101 and floor 10
Since the electromagnetic non-shielding structure is such that there is only a concrete slab 104a between the concrete slab 105 and the deck plate 105 of No. 4, there is a problem that electromagnetic waves leak into the adjacent room through this concrete slab 104a.
本発明は、このような開運に鑑みてなされたものであっ
て、その目的11 同一フロア−内の室間においても
電磁波を確実に遮蔽することのできる電磁遮蔽床を提供
することである。The present invention has been made in view of these circumstances, and has the following object: 11. To provide an electromagnetic shielding floor that can reliably shield electromagnetic waves even between rooms on the same floor.
[課題を解決するための手段]
前述の課題を解決するために、本発明は、接地されてい
るデツキプレートが埋股されている電磁遮蔽床において
、更に前記デツキプレートと壁に配設された電磁遮蔽部
材とにそれぞれ接続された電磁遮蔽部材が埋股されてい
ることを特徴としている。[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides an electromagnetic shielding floor in which a grounded deck plate is buried, and further provided between the deck plate and the wall. It is characterized in that the electromagnetic shielding members connected to the electromagnetic shielding members are embedded.
[作用コ
このような構成をした本発明に係る電磁遮蔽床において
は、床のデツキプレートと壁に配設された電磁遮蔽部材
との間の床部分が電磁遮蔽構造となる・ したがって、
同一フロア−内の室間におり1ても、電磁波が確実に遮
蔽されるようになる。[Operation] In the electromagnetic shielding floor according to the present invention having such a configuration, the floor portion between the deck plate of the floor and the electromagnetic shielding member disposed on the wall has an electromagnetic shielding structure. Therefore,
Even if the rooms are on the same floor, electromagnetic waves will be reliably shielded.
[実施例コ 以下、図面を用いて本発明の詳細な説明する。[Example code] Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in detail using the drawings.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す断面図、第2図は第1
図における部分拡大断面図である。図中、1は壁、2は
壁1に設けられる電磁遮蔽材、 3は艮 4はコンクリ
ートスラブ、 5はデツキプレート、6は床に設けられ
る電磁遮蔽材、7は上部鉄筋、8は下部鉄筋である。FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG.
It is a partially enlarged sectional view in the figure. In the figure, 1 is the wall, 2 is the electromagnetic shielding material installed on the wall 1, 3 is the strut, 4 is the concrete slab, 5 is the deck plate, 6 is the electromagnetic shielding material installed on the floor, 7 is the upper reinforcing bar, and 8 is the lower reinforcing bar. It is.
第1図に示すように、壁1には電磁遮蔽部材2が配設さ
れており、この電磁遮蔽部材2により壁を通して隣室A
から室B内へ侵入して来る電磁波αが遮断される。また
、コンクリート床3には接地されたデツキプレート5が
配設されており、このデツキプレート5によりコンクリ
ート床3を通して室Aかも階下の室へ侵入して来る電磁
波βが遮断される。As shown in FIG. 1, an electromagnetic shielding member 2 is disposed on a wall 1, and this electromagnetic shielding member 2 allows air to pass through the wall to an adjacent room A.
The electromagnetic wave α entering the room B from the inside is blocked. Further, a grounded deck plate 5 is disposed on the concrete floor 3, and this deck plate 5 blocks electromagnetic waves β that enter the room A or the room below through the concrete floor 3.
更t; l!1の下方に位置する床3のコンクリート
スラブ4内番口上 電磁遮蔽部材6が設けられている
。第3図に詳細に示すよう隠 この電磁遮蔽部材6は、
所定数の大スペーサ6aを8!!1の長手方向に配設し
かつ1本の繋鉄筋6bによりこれらの大スペーサ6aを
互いに連結し、この大スペーサ組立体にメツシュ材6e
を固着する。その場合、メツシュ材6eは鉄筋6bより
も所定量上方に突出して設けられている。また、所定数
の小スペーサ6Cも同様に壁1の長手方向に配設しかつ
1本の繋鉄筋6dにより互いに連結するとともに、この
小スペーサ組立体にメツシュ部材6rを固着する。その
場合、メツシュ材6fも鉄筋6dよりも所定量上方に突
出して設けらね メツシュ部材6eの下部とメツシュ部
材6fの上部とがオーバラップされている。このように
して、電磁遮蔽部材6が形成されている。More t; l! An electromagnetic shielding member 6 is provided above the inner opening of the concrete slab 4 of the floor 3 located below the concrete slab 1. As shown in detail in FIG. 3, this electromagnetic shielding member 6 is
The predetermined number of large spacers 6a is 8! ! These large spacers 6a are arranged in the longitudinal direction of 1 and connected to each other by one connecting reinforcing bar 6b, and a mesh material 6e is attached to this large spacer assembly.
to fix. In that case, the mesh material 6e is provided so as to protrude a predetermined amount above the reinforcing bars 6b. Further, a predetermined number of small spacers 6C are similarly arranged in the longitudinal direction of the wall 1 and are connected to each other by one connecting reinforcing bar 6d, and a mesh member 6r is fixed to this small spacer assembly. In that case, the mesh member 6f is also not provided to protrude above the reinforcing bar 6d by a predetermined amount, and the lower part of the mesh member 6e and the upper part of the mesh member 6f overlap. In this way, the electromagnetic shielding member 6 is formed.
次に この電磁遮蔽部材6を床3のコンクリートスラブ
4内に配設する方法について第4図を用いて説明する。Next, a method for installing the electromagnetic shielding member 6 in the concrete slab 4 of the floor 3 will be explained using FIG. 4.
まず第4図(a)に示すように 小スペーサ6Cと鉄筋
6dとの組立体にメツシュ部材6fを固着する。その場
合、メツシュ部材6fの上部が鉄筋6dより上方に突出
するようにする0次に、同図(b)に示すようにメツシ
ュ部材6fが固着された小スペーサ6cをデツキプレー
ト5上に溶接により固着する。次いで、同図(c)に示
すように下部鉄筋8を配設し、小スペーサ6cの鉄筋6
dに固着する。First, as shown in FIG. 4(a), the mesh member 6f is fixed to the assembly of the small spacer 6C and the reinforcing bar 6d. In that case, the upper part of the mesh member 6f should protrude above the reinforcing bar 6d. Next, as shown in FIG. stick. Next, the lower reinforcing bars 8 are arranged as shown in FIG.
It sticks to d.
次に、同図(d)に示すように大スペーサ6aと鉄筋6
bとの組立体にメツシュ部材6eを固着する。その場合
、メツシュ部材6eの上部が鉄筋6bより上方に突出す
るようにする。次に、同図(e)に示すようにメツシュ
部材6eが固着された大スペーサ6aを小スペーサ6c
が固着されているデツキプレート5に溶接により固着す
る。その場合、大スペーサ6aと小スペーサ6cとが交
互に配列するようにする。また、メツシュ部材6eの下
部とメツシュ部材6fの上部とがオーバラップするよう
にする。Next, as shown in the same figure (d), large spacer 6a and reinforcing bar 6
The mesh member 6e is fixed to the assembly with b. In that case, the upper part of the mesh member 6e is made to protrude above the reinforcing bar 6b. Next, as shown in FIG.
is fixed by welding to the deck plate 5 to which is fixed. In that case, the large spacers 6a and the small spacers 6c are arranged alternately. Further, the lower part of the mesh member 6e and the upper part of the mesh member 6f are made to overlap.
改番へ 同図(f)に示すように上部鉄筋7を大スペ
ーサ6aの鉄筋6b上に配設しかつ固着し、その後、同
図(g)に示すようにコンクリート打ちを実施して床3
を形成する。最後をミ メツシュ部材6eを壁1の下端
部に設けられているランナ一部材9に連結する。このラ
ンナ一部材9には壁1の電磁遮蔽部材2も連結されてお
り、したがって壁1から床3にわたって、電磁遮蔽面が
一体的に形成される。To change the number As shown in the same figure (f), the upper reinforcing bar 7 is arranged and fixed on the reinforcing bar 6b of the large spacer 6a, and then, as shown in the same figure (g), concrete is poured and the floor 3
form. At the end, the mesh member 6e is connected to a runner member 9 provided at the lower end of the wall 1. The electromagnetic shielding member 2 of the wall 1 is also connected to this runner member 9, so that an electromagnetic shielding surface is integrally formed from the wall 1 to the floor 3.
また、従来の上、下部鉄筋7.8を有する床構造にメツ
シュ部材6e、6fを配設する場合、上、下部鉄筋7.
8を配筋した後にメツシュ部材6e。Furthermore, when mesh members 6e and 6f are installed in a floor structure having conventional upper and lower reinforcing bars 7.8, upper and lower reinforcing bars 7.
After reinforcing 8, mesh member 6e is installed.
6fを配設しようとすると、メツシュ部材6 e。When trying to arrange the mesh member 6f, the mesh member 6e.
6fの鉄筋に当たる部分を切り開くか、または鉄筋のピ
ッチ毎に組片として設置するかしなければならない、こ
のため、非常に手間がかかるばかりでなく、完全な電磁
遮蔽を得ることができない。It is necessary to cut out the part that corresponds to the 6f reinforcing bars, or to install them as sets at each pitch of the reinforcing bars, which not only takes a lot of effort, but also makes it impossible to obtain complete electromagnetic shielding.
これに対して、大小スペーサ6a、6cを用いたこの電
磁遮蔽部材6の配設方法によれば、鉄筋に当たる部分で
は大小スペーサ6a、6cの繋鉄筋6b、6dの部分を
切っておくだけで済へ 作業が大幅に簡略化されるだけ
でなく、完全な電磁遮蔽が得られる。On the other hand, according to this method of arranging the electromagnetic shielding member 6 using large and small spacers 6a and 6c, it is only necessary to cut the connecting reinforcing bars 6b and 6d of the large and small spacers 6a and 6c at the portions that contact the reinforcing bars. Not only the work is greatly simplified, but also complete electromagnetic shielding is obtained.
一方、図示しないが、同様に壁1の上方の床(天井に相
当)のデツキプレートと壁1の上端との間も電磁遮蔽面
が形成される。On the other hand, although not shown, an electromagnetic shielding surface is similarly formed between the deck plate on the floor (corresponding to the ceiling) above the wall 1 and the upper end of the wall 1.
このように構成された本実施例の電磁遮蔽床においては
、壁1と床3および上の床(天井)の各デツキプレート
5との間のコンクリートスラブ4に電磁遮蔽部材6が配
設されているので、室Bと隣室Aとの間が完全に電磁的
に遮蔽されるようになる。したがって、隣室Aから床3
のコンクリートスラブ4を通って侵入して来る電磁波γ
は完全に遮断されるとともに 室Bから隣室A内へ漏出
する電磁波も完全に遮断されるようになる。In the electromagnetic shielding floor of this embodiment configured in this way, an electromagnetic shielding member 6 is disposed on the concrete slab 4 between the wall 1, the floor 3, and each deck plate 5 on the floor (ceiling) above. Therefore, the space between room B and the adjacent room A is completely electromagnetically shielded. Therefore, from adjoining room A to floor 3
The electromagnetic wave γ that enters through the concrete slab 4 of
is completely blocked, and electromagnetic waves leaking from room B into adjacent room A are also completely blocked.
なお、本発明は前述の実施例に限定されるものではなく
、種々の設計変更が可能である。Note that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various design changes are possible.
例えば前述の実施例では、電磁遮蔽部材6を建築現場に
おいて形成するものとしているが、本発明は電磁遮蔽部
材6を工場等において予め組み立ててお(こともできる
。For example, in the above embodiment, the electromagnetic shielding member 6 is formed at a construction site, but in the present invention, the electromagnetic shielding member 6 can be assembled in advance at a factory or the like.
また、前述の実施例では、コンクリートスラブ4中に埋
設される鉄筋が上部鉄筋7と下部鉄筋8との二段に配設
される場合について説明しているが、本発明は第5図に
示すように鉄筋が1段のみ配設されるものでもよい、そ
の場合には、スペーサは1種類のスペーサだけを用いれ
ばよいことなる。Further, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the case where the reinforcing bars buried in the concrete slab 4 are arranged in two stages of the upper reinforcing bars 7 and the lower reinforcing bars 8 is explained, but the present invention is as shown in FIG. In this case, only one type of spacer needs to be used.
更に 凹凸のあるデツキプレート5以外の、例えば第6
図(a)〜(C)に示すように種々のフラットデツキプ
レートが埋設される床にも、本発明を適用することがで
きる。Furthermore, the deck plate other than the uneven deck plate 5, for example, the sixth
The present invention can also be applied to floors in which various flat deck plates are buried, as shown in Figures (a) to (C).
更!ユ 電磁遮蔽部材6を大小のスペーサ6a。More! Yu electromagnetic shielding member 6 with large and small spacers 6a.
6C、メツシュ部材6e、6fおよび一対の鉄筋6b、
6dによって第3図に示すような形状に形成するものと
しているが、電磁遮蔽部材6は壁1における電磁遮蔽部
材2とデツキプレート5との間を電磁遮蔽しかつコンク
リート打ちが容易なものであれば、どのような形状のも
のでもよい。6C, mesh members 6e, 6f and a pair of reinforcing bars 6b,
6d, the electromagnetic shielding member 6 is formed into the shape shown in FIG. For example, it may be of any shape.
[発明の効果コ
以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明の電磁遮蔽床に
よれば、床のデツキプレートと壁に配設された電磁遮蔽
部材との間の床部分が電磁遮蔽構造となるので、同一フ
ロア−内の室間においても、電磁波を確実に遮蔽するこ
とができるようになる。[Effects of the Invention] As is clear from the above explanation, according to the electromagnetic shielding floor of the present invention, the floor portion between the floor deck plate and the electromagnetic shielding member disposed on the wall has an electromagnetic shielding structure. Therefore, electromagnetic waves can be reliably shielded even between rooms on the same floor.
第1図は本発明による電磁遮蔽床の一実施例を示す部分
断面図、第2図は第1図における部分拡大断面図、第3
図は本実施例に用いられる電磁遮蔽部材を部分的に示す
斜視図、第4図は本発明の用いられる電磁遮蔽部座視の
配設方法を説明する図、第5図は本発明の変形例を示す
図、第6図は本発明の他の変形例を示す図、第7図は従
来の床を示す第1図と対応する部分断面図である。
1・・・壁、2・・・壁1に設けられる電磁遮蔽材、
3・・・艮 4・・・コンクリートスラブ、 5・・・
デツキプレート、6・・・床に設けられる電磁遮蔽材、
6a・・・大スペーサ、
6C・・・小スペーサ、
6e。
f−・・メンシ
二部材、
7・・・上部鉄筋、
8・・・下部鉄筋FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the electromagnetic shielding floor according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged cross-sectional view of FIG. 1, and FIG.
The figure is a perspective view partially showing the electromagnetic shielding member used in this embodiment, FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a method of arranging the electromagnetic shielding member used in the present invention in a sitting position, and FIG. 5 is a modification of the present invention. FIG. 6 is a diagram showing another modification of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a partial sectional view corresponding to FIG. 1 showing a conventional floor. 1... Wall, 2... Electromagnetic shielding material provided on wall 1,
3...Cut 4...Concrete slab, 5...
Deck plate, 6... Electromagnetic shielding material provided on the floor,
6a...Large spacer, 6C...Small spacer, 6e. f-...Second member, 7...Upper reinforcing bar, 8...Lower reinforcing bar
Claims (2)
電磁遮蔽床において、 更に前記デッキプレートと壁に配設された電磁遮蔽部材
とにそれぞれ接続された電磁遮蔽部材が埋設されている
ことを特徴とする電磁遮蔽床。(1) An electromagnetic shielding floor in which a grounded deck plate is buried, further comprising buried electromagnetic shielding members connected respectively to the deck plate and the electromagnetic shielding member installed in the wall. Electromagnetic shielding floor.
ペーサとこれらのスペーサに固着されかつ前記デッキプ
レートと前記壁に配設された電磁遮蔽部材とにそれぞれ
接続されたメッシュ部材からなることを特徴とする請求
項1記載の電磁遮蔽床。(2) The electromagnetic shielding member to be buried is composed of a predetermined number of large and small spacers and a mesh member fixed to these spacers and connected to the electromagnetic shielding member disposed on the deck plate and the wall, respectively. The electromagnetic shielding floor according to claim 1, characterized in that:
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2064964A JP2529614B2 (en) | 1990-03-15 | 1990-03-15 | Electromagnetic shield floor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2064964A JP2529614B2 (en) | 1990-03-15 | 1990-03-15 | Electromagnetic shield floor |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH03267441A true JPH03267441A (en) | 1991-11-28 |
JP2529614B2 JP2529614B2 (en) | 1996-08-28 |
Family
ID=13273240
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2064964A Expired - Lifetime JP2529614B2 (en) | 1990-03-15 | 1990-03-15 | Electromagnetic shield floor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2529614B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005042866A1 (en) * | 2003-11-01 | 2005-05-12 | Nine Architech Co.,Ltd. | Construction method of shear wall type structure using for plural direction deck plate. |
-
1990
- 1990-03-15 JP JP2064964A patent/JP2529614B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005042866A1 (en) * | 2003-11-01 | 2005-05-12 | Nine Architech Co.,Ltd. | Construction method of shear wall type structure using for plural direction deck plate. |
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