JPH0324942A - Decorative sheet having three-dimensional effect - Google Patents

Decorative sheet having three-dimensional effect

Info

Publication number
JPH0324942A
JPH0324942A JP1161132A JP16113289A JPH0324942A JP H0324942 A JPH0324942 A JP H0324942A JP 1161132 A JP1161132 A JP 1161132A JP 16113289 A JP16113289 A JP 16113289A JP H0324942 A JPH0324942 A JP H0324942A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sheet
recessed
protruding parts
adhesive
decorative
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP1161132A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroshi Tanaka
宏 田中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd filed Critical Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
Priority to JP1161132A priority Critical patent/JPH0324942A/en
Publication of JPH0324942A publication Critical patent/JPH0324942A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

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  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a decorative sheet having an embossing feeling therein by applying an adhesive filling recessed and protruding parts to a sheet having brightness and provided with recessed and protruding parts on the single surface thereof and bonding a separate sheet to the adhesive. CONSTITUTION:A decorative sheet is formed by providing an adhesive layer filling recessed and protruding parts 2 and having a flat upper surface to a sheet 1 provided with recessed and protruding parts 2 and having brightness and bonding a separate transparent sheet 4 to the adhesive layer. In a case adapting the decorative sheet to a use looking the same on the side of the sheet 4, at least the adhesive layer 3 and the sheet 4 are made transparent to form a structure capable of looking the recessed and protruding parts 2. In a case adapting the decorative sheet to a use looking the same on the side of the sheet 1, at least the sheet 1 is made transparent to form a structure capable of looking the recessed and protruding parts 2. As the sheet 1, a polyethylene sheet, a polypropylene sheet, a polyvinyl chloride sheet, an ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer sheet and an ionomer sheet are used but the polyvinyl chloride sheet easy in the kneading of pigment, printing and emboss-processing is pref.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、化粧シートに関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] The present invention relates to a decorative sheet.

〔従来技術〕[Prior art]

塩化ビニルフイルムの単なる印刷物、もしくは表刷り印
刷後、透明フイルムを貼り合わせると同時にエンボス加
工したダブリングエンボスシ一トは、いずれも内部の凹
凸感がなく、意匠性に欠ける。
A simple printed matter made of vinyl chloride film or a doubling embossed sheet, which is produced by printing the front side, laminating a transparent film and embossing it at the same time, lacks a sense of internal unevenness and lacks design.

内部に立体感は有するシートは一応作れるが、凹凸の影
響を避けて表面を平らにするには、凹凸の高低差に比べ
樹脂をかなり厚く塗らなければならなず、塗布法が限ら
れたり乾燥がしずらい欠点がある。
It is possible to create a sheet with a three-dimensional effect inside, but in order to avoid the effects of unevenness and make the surface flat, the resin must be applied considerably thicker than the difference in height of the unevenness, which limits the application method and prevents drying. There is a drawback that it is difficult to remove.

従来の凹凸を有する化粧シートは、表面に凹凸を有し汚
染性があり、ゴミなどの異物が凹凸に入る虞れがあり、
美観を損ねがちであった。
Conventional decorative sheets with uneven surfaces have uneven surfaces and are prone to contamination, and there is a risk that foreign substances such as dust may enter the uneven surfaces.
It tended to spoil the aesthetic appearance.

また、表面保護層を有せず直接、凹凸面を露出している
ので、耐摩耗性、耐薬品性、耐汚染性などの面で劣って
いた。更に普通のシートでは、十分に立体感を出すこと
が出来なかった。
In addition, since it does not have a surface protective layer and the uneven surface is directly exposed, it is inferior in terms of abrasion resistance, chemical resistance, stain resistance, etc. Furthermore, with ordinary sheets, it was not possible to create a sufficient three-dimensional effect.

〔発明が解決すべき課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

本発明の課題は、内部に凹凸感を有する化粧シートをも
たらすことである。
An object of the present invention is to provide a decorative sheet that has an uneven feel inside.

〔課題を解決する手段〕[Means to solve problems]

上記の課題を達或する本発明は、光輝性があり、少なく
とも片面に凹凸を有するシートに、その凹凸を埋める接
着剤が塗布され、その接着剤の上に別のシートが貼られ
ていて、かつ見る側から凹凸までは、透明であることを
特徴とする立体感を有する化粧シートである。
The present invention, which achieves the above-mentioned problems, comprises applying an adhesive to fill in the irregularities to a glittering sheet having irregularities on at least one side, and pasting another sheet on top of the adhesive. The decorative sheet has a three-dimensional effect and is transparent from the viewing side to the irregularities.

第1図は本発明の化粧シートの一実施態様を示す断面図
であり、凹凸2があり、光輝性を有するシー}1に、そ
の凹凸2を埋め上面が平らな接着剤層を有し、その接着
剤層の上に別の透明シ一ト4が貼られたものである。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the decorative sheet of the present invention, in which a sheet 1 having unevenness 2 and glittering properties has an adhesive layer filling the unevenness 2 and having a flat upper surface, Another transparent sheet 4 is pasted on top of the adhesive layer.

シ一ト4側から見る用途に用いる場合には、少なくとも
接着剤層3および、シ一ト4が透明とし、凹凸2が見え
る構造にする。
When used for viewing from the side of the sheet 4, at least the adhesive layer 3 and the sheet 4 are made transparent so that the unevenness 2 can be seen.

またシ一ト1側から見る用途に用いる場合には、同様に
少なくともシ一ト1を透明とし凹凸2がみえる構造にす
る。
Further, when the sheet 1 is used for viewing from the side of the sheet 1, at least the sheet 1 is similarly made transparent so that the unevenness 2 can be seen.

本発明で言うシ一ト1とは、ポリエチレンシ一ト、ポリ
ブロビレンシ一ト、ポリ塩化ビニルシ一ト、ポリ塩化ビ
ニリデンシ一ト、ポリビニルアルコールシ一ト、ポリエ
チレンテレフタレートシ一ト、ポリカーボネートシート
、ポリアミド(ナイロン)シート、ポリスチレンシ一ト
、エチレン酢酸ビニル重合体シート、エチレンビニルア
ルコール重合体シート、アイオノマーシ一トなどである
。特に顔料練り込み、印刷、エンボス加工などが容易で
あるポリ塩化ビニルシ一トが好ましい。
In the present invention, the sheet 1 refers to polyethylene sheet, polybrobylene sheet, polyvinyl chloride sheet, polyvinylidene chloride sheet, polyvinyl alcohol sheet, polyethylene terephthalate sheet, polycarbonate sheet, polyamide ( nylon sheet, polystyrene sheet, ethylene vinyl acetate polymer sheet, ethylene vinyl alcohol polymer sheet, ionomer sheet, etc. In particular, polyvinyl chloride sheet is preferred because it is easy to incorporate pigments, print, embossing, etc.

本発明の立体感を有する化粧シートには、立体感を際立
たせるために、特に光輝性を有するシートをシ一ト1と
して用いるのが好ましい。
In the decorative sheet having a three-dimensional effect of the present invention, it is particularly preferable to use a sheet having glittering properties as the sheet 1 in order to enhance the three-dimensional effect.

光輝性を有するシートは、シートに光輝性塗料を塗布す
るか、または、シートをつくる原料の樹脂に光輝性顔料
を練り込んでつくる。
A glittering sheet is made by applying a glittering paint to the sheet, or by kneading a glittering pigment into the resin that is the raw material for making the sheet.

光輝性顔料としては、天然の魚鱗箔、塩基性炭酸鉛、す
キシ塩化ビスマス、雲母チタンなどのバール顔料、金粉
、銀粉、アルミ粉、真鍮粉、銅粉などの金属粉、ポリエ
チレンテレフタレートシ一トに上記のような金属、通常
はアルミニウムを蒸着し、粉砕したもの(銀色粉)を蒸
着した後、透明な黄色塗装を行って粉砕したもの(金色
粉)などの蒸着されたプラスチックの砕片、(粒径は、
l〜120μmが好ましい)などがある。
Bright pigments include natural fish scale foil, basic lead carbonate, bismuth soxychloride, bar pigments such as titanium mica, metal powders such as gold powder, silver powder, aluminum powder, brass powder, and copper powder, and polyethylene terephthalate sheet. The above-mentioned metal, usually aluminum, is vapor-deposited, crushed (silver powder) is vapor-deposited, and then a transparent yellow paint is applied and crushed (gold-colored powder) or other vapor-deposited plastic pieces, ( The particle size is
(preferably 1 to 120 μm).

必要に応じて、シー}1に絵柄、透明着色全面印刷層を
設ける。この場合シ一ト1の材質に応じてグラビア、オ
フセット、凸版、シルクスクリーンなどの手段で印刷す
る。
If necessary, a pattern and a transparent colored entire surface printing layer are provided on the sheet 1. In this case, depending on the material of the sheet 1, printing is performed by means such as gravure, offset, letterpress, or silk screen.

本発明に於けるフイルム1の凹凸2とは、例,tlfシ
ートに対して熱ロールプレスエンボス、枚葉熱プレスエ
ンボスなどにより付与されたものを指す。木目柄に用い
る場合には、ヘアラインなどのuI1維感、木目感を有
するエンボスが適している。なお、エンボスの深さは、
ラミネート時の接着剤塗布量に影響する為、10〜20
0μm程度が好ましい。
In the present invention, the unevenness 2 of the film 1 refers to, for example, those imparted to the TLF sheet by hot roll press embossing, sheet wafer hot press embossing, or the like. When used for a wood grain pattern, an emboss with a uI1 grain texture such as a hairline or a wood grain texture is suitable. The depth of the embossing is
10 to 20 because it affects the amount of adhesive applied during lamination.
Approximately 0 μm is preferable.

シー}1の凹凸2を埋め平らな接着面を設け、別のシ一
ト4を貼り合わせる接着には、下記に示す接着剤3、塗
布法、貼る方法などがある。
To fill in the unevenness 2 of the sheet 1 to provide a flat adhesive surface and to bond another sheet 4, there are the following adhesives 3, coating methods, and pasting methods.

■酢酸ビニル系、エチレン・酢酸ビニル系、ウレタン系
、エポキシ系、尿素系、アクリル系、ゴム系などの接着
剤を用いる場合、ロールコート、スプレーコート、エア
ーナイフコートなどの厚塗り可能な塗布法を行い、ドラ
イラミネート、セミドライラミネート、ウエットラミネ
ートする。
■When using adhesives such as vinyl acetate, ethylene/vinyl acetate, urethane, epoxy, urea, acrylic, rubber, etc., thick coating methods such as roll coating, spray coating, and air knife coating are possible. and perform dry lamination, semi-dry lamination, and wet lamination.

■ポリエチレン、ポリブロビレン、エチレン・酢酸ビニ
ル、エチレン・エチルアクリレート共重合体などの接着
剤を用いる場合、樹脂を押し出しコートしてラミネート
する。
■When using an adhesive such as polyethylene, polybropylene, ethylene/vinyl acetate, or ethylene/ethyl acrylate copolymer, extrude the resin and laminate.

■.エチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体、ポリ酢酸ビニル、
塩化ビニリデン共重合体、ポリビニルアセタール、ポリ
ビニルブチラール等のホットメルト接着剤を用いる場合
、押出しコート法などの手段でフイルム1の凹凸に塗布
し、もう一方のフイルム4と熱圧ラミネー卜する。
■. Ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer, polyvinyl acetate,
When using a hot melt adhesive such as vinylidene chloride copolymer, polyvinyl acetal, polyvinyl butyral, etc., it is applied to the irregularities of the film 1 by means such as extrusion coating, and then hot-pressure laminated with the other film 4.

第2図は、本発明の化粧シートの一実施態様を示す断面
図であり、光輝性を有するシ一ト1の上側と下側に凹凸
2があり、その凹凸2を埋め平らな接着剤層をシ一ト1
の上側と下側に有し、その接着剤層の上側と下側に別の
透明シ一ト4が貼られたものである。
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the decorative sheet of the present invention, in which a glittering sheet 1 has unevenness 2 on the upper and lower sides, and the unevenness 2 is filled with a flat adhesive layer. Sheet 1
It has an adhesive layer on the upper side and a lower side, and another transparent sheet 4 is pasted on the upper side and the lower side of the adhesive layer.

このシートの場合、上下の少なくとも一方のある接着剤
層および、シ一ト4が透明であり、凹凸2が見えるよう
にする。
In the case of this sheet, at least one of the upper and lower adhesive layers and the sheet 4 are transparent so that the irregularities 2 can be seen.

本実施態様におけるシ一ト1、フイルム1の凹凸2、シ
一ト1の凹凸2を埋め平らな接着剤層3およびその設け
方、並びに別のシ一ト4および、それをを貼り合わせる
貼り合わせ方は、いずれも第1図の実施態様に準ずる。
In this embodiment, the sheet 1, the unevenness 2 of the film 1, the flat adhesive layer 3 that fills the unevenness 2 of the sheet 1, the method of providing it, and another sheet 4, and the bonding of it together. The method of matching is in accordance with the embodiment shown in FIG.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

実施例l 着色シート(理研ビニル■製、W−500、Q.1mm
厚)にバールインキ(@昭和インク製、化Xバール〉で
全面べ夕印刷し、印刷面に深さ30μmのヘアラインエ
ンボス加工をする。
Example 1 Colored sheet (manufactured by Riken Vinyl ■, W-500, Q.1mm
Print on the entire surface with Burl ink (@Showa Ink, Chemical X Burl), and emboss the printed surface with a 30 μm deep hairline embossing.

次に、透明PvCシ一ト(理研ビニル@製、W−5 0
 0,0.1mm厚)に木目模様をグラビア印刷(イン
キ;■昭和インク製、化X〉する。
Next, a transparent PvC sheet (manufactured by Riken Vinyl@, W-50
A wood grain pattern is gravure printed (ink; ■ manufactured by Showa Ink, Chemical X) on a sheet (0.0.1 mm thick).

更に、上記の着色シートのエンボス面と透明PvCシ一
トの印刷面を接着剤(カネボウNSC@製 ウレタン系
接着剤 乾燥時塗布量30g/m’)を用いてドライラ
ミネートする。
Furthermore, the embossed surface of the colored sheet and the printed surface of the transparent PvC sheet are dry laminated using an adhesive (urethane adhesive manufactured by Kanebo NSC@, dry coating amount: 30 g/m').

ここで、ラミネート後、上記、透明シートの表側から木
目エンボスを施す。
After lamination, wood grain embossing is applied from the front side of the transparent sheet as described above.

得られた化粧材は、天然木の照りと、繊維感を有する。The obtained decorative material has the shine of natural wood and a fibrous feel.

実施例2 透明PVCシ一ト(理研ビニル■製 W−500、0.
1mm厚〉に石目模様をグラビア印刷(インキ;■昭和
インク製、化X)L、アルミ粉含有インキ(インキ;■
昭和インク製、化Xアルミ)で全面ベタ印刷し、印刷面
に深さ50μmの梨地調エンボス加工をする。
Example 2 Transparent PVC sheet (manufactured by Riken Vinyl ■ W-500, 0.
Gravure printing of a stone pattern on a 1mm thick sheet (ink; ■ manufactured by Showa Ink, Chemical X) L, aluminum powder-containing ink (ink; ■
The entire surface is printed solidly with Showa Ink (manufactured by Chemical X Aluminum), and the printed surface is embossed with a satin finish to a depth of 50 μm.

更に、上記の透明PVCシートのエンボス面と着色Pv
Cシート(理研ビニル@製 W−500、0.1mm厚
)を接着剤(カネボウNSC@袈 ウレタン系接着剤、
乾燥時塗布量60g/m’)を用いてドライラミネート
する。
Furthermore, the embossed surface of the transparent PVC sheet and the colored Pv
C sheet (W-500 manufactured by Riken Vinyl@, 0.1 mm thick) with adhesive (Kanebo NSC@Kake urethane adhesive,
Dry lamination is performed using a dry coating weight of 60 g/m').

得られた化粧シートは、内部に凹凸感を有する。The obtained decorative sheet has an uneven feel inside.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明の化粧シートは、以上のように構戊されているの
で、以下に示すような効果がある。
Since the decorative sheet of the present invention is structured as described above, it has the following effects.

本発明の化粧シートは内部に凹凸を有し、光輝性を有す
るシートが用いられており立体感が際立つ効果がある。
The decorative sheet of the present invention has unevenness inside and uses a glittering sheet, which has the effect of making the three-dimensional effect stand out.

また、凹凸の影響を避:ナて表面を平らにする為の、樹
脂があまり必要でt!く種々の塗布法が行える。
Also, to avoid the effects of unevenness, there is no need for too much resin to flatten the surface! A variety of coating methods can be applied.

また本発明の化粧シートは、表面に凹凸を有しないので
耐汚染性に優れ、ゴミなどの異物が凹凸に入る虞れがな
く、美観を損なわt工し)。
Furthermore, since the decorative sheet of the present invention does not have any unevenness on its surface, it has excellent stain resistance, and there is no risk of foreign matter such as dust getting into the unevenness, which may impair the aesthetic appearance.

更にこの化粧シートは、表面保護層を有するので、耐摩
耗性、耐薬品性、耐汚染性など1こ優れている。
Furthermore, since this decorative sheet has a surface protective layer, it has excellent abrasion resistance, chemical resistance, and stain resistance.

本発明の化粧シートは、光輝性を有するシートのために
見る方向によって、反射光が変イヒして、立体感が際立
つ効果がある。
Since the decorative sheet of the present invention has glitter, the reflected light changes depending on the direction in which it is viewed, giving it an effect of making the three-dimensional effect stand out.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図及び第2図は、本発明の立体感を有する化粧シー
トの断面図である。 l シ一ト 2 凹凸 3 接着剤層 4 他のシート
1 and 2 are cross-sectional views of a decorative sheet having a three-dimensional effect according to the present invention. l Sheet 2 Unevenness 3 Adhesive layer 4 Other sheets

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)光輝性があり、少なくとも片面に凹凸を有するシ
ートに、その凹凸を埋め一面が平らになるように接着剤
が塗布されており、その接着剤の上に別のシートが貼ら
れていて、かつ見る側から凹凸までは透明であることを
特徴とする立体感を有する化粧シート。
(1) An adhesive is applied to a glittering sheet that has unevenness on at least one side so that the unevenness is filled in and one side is flat, and another sheet is pasted on top of the adhesive. A decorative sheet with a three-dimensional effect, which is characterized by being transparent from the viewing side to the unevenness.
JP1161132A 1989-06-23 1989-06-23 Decorative sheet having three-dimensional effect Pending JPH0324942A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1161132A JPH0324942A (en) 1989-06-23 1989-06-23 Decorative sheet having three-dimensional effect

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1161132A JPH0324942A (en) 1989-06-23 1989-06-23 Decorative sheet having three-dimensional effect

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0324942A true JPH0324942A (en) 1991-02-01

Family

ID=15729206

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1161132A Pending JPH0324942A (en) 1989-06-23 1989-06-23 Decorative sheet having three-dimensional effect

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0324942A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0639985A (en) * 1992-05-14 1994-02-15 Bando Chem Ind Ltd Laminated sheet having three dimensional appearance
JPH0639984A (en) * 1992-05-14 1994-02-15 Bando Chem Ind Ltd Laminated sheet having three dimensional appearance
JPH0732548A (en) * 1993-07-16 1995-02-03 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Inner embossed plastic molded article
JPH07256806A (en) * 1991-05-27 1995-10-09 Seiji Kagawa Laminated composite film, production thereof, exterior part material of household electric product and packaging material for body warmer
WO1995035210A1 (en) * 1994-06-22 1995-12-28 Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. Facing material
DE10242887A1 (en) * 2002-09-16 2004-03-25 Sellner Gmbh Laminated panel element
JP2010069728A (en) * 2008-09-18 2010-04-02 Okamoto Ind Inc Decorative sheet and method for producing the same
JP2013035127A (en) * 2011-08-03 2013-02-21 Mazda Motor Corp Decorative molding member

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07256806A (en) * 1991-05-27 1995-10-09 Seiji Kagawa Laminated composite film, production thereof, exterior part material of household electric product and packaging material for body warmer
JPH0639985A (en) * 1992-05-14 1994-02-15 Bando Chem Ind Ltd Laminated sheet having three dimensional appearance
JPH0639984A (en) * 1992-05-14 1994-02-15 Bando Chem Ind Ltd Laminated sheet having three dimensional appearance
JPH0732548A (en) * 1993-07-16 1995-02-03 Dainippon Printing Co Ltd Inner embossed plastic molded article
WO1995035210A1 (en) * 1994-06-22 1995-12-28 Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. Facing material
US5824415A (en) * 1994-06-22 1998-10-20 Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. Decorative material
DE10242887A1 (en) * 2002-09-16 2004-03-25 Sellner Gmbh Laminated panel element
DE10242887B4 (en) * 2002-09-16 2007-10-18 Sellner Gmbh Laminated panel element
JP2010069728A (en) * 2008-09-18 2010-04-02 Okamoto Ind Inc Decorative sheet and method for producing the same
JP2013035127A (en) * 2011-08-03 2013-02-21 Mazda Motor Corp Decorative molding member

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