JPH03232428A - Raising method of liane - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide the title method intended to improve the raising techniques of 'bonsai' or garden plants, so designed that a liane such as akebia quinata is arranged columnarly or in an inverse truncated cone form, etc., under specified conditions and its berries are made to grow so as to suspend from the lower edge, thereby raising a unconventionally entirely new form of liane. CONSTITUTION:The stems 1 of a liane such as akebia quinata are extended vertically and supporting poles 6 are made to stand. The twigs 2 of the liane are wound along the stems 1 and the stems are further extended vertically to an appropriate height. A circular frame 5 is provided to wind liana twigs round the upper part of said plant and the center of the circular frame is fixed at the stems. Thence, the twigs are induced so as to be wound along the circular frame and wound round the entire circumference of the frame. The twigs are then arbitrarily extended upward from the edge of the frame, thereby making the form of the liane as a whole into a desk lamp-shaped one with a columnar or conical umbrella put thereon and raising, after growing the liane, its berries so as to suspend from the lower edge of the umbrella.

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention is a growing method for growing vine plants such as wisteria, Actinidia, Akebia, and Trumpetweed for ornamental purposes. This invention relates to a method for growing a vine plant in which the fruit is grown so that it hangs down from its lower edge.

(Prior Art) Conventionally, as a growing method for preparing a vine plant for ornamental use as a potted plant, the andon patterning as shown in FIG. 4 is known. In this growing method, first, several pillars (6) are erected, and two to three tiers of circular frames (5) are attached to the top. Then, the new shoots extending from the short cut branches (2) are attracted to the lower circular frame (5) and are attracted sequentially. However, since the branches (two branches) wind around each other freely, this method of growth involves occasionally untying technique (2) and re-pulling the plant with wire or string to form the shape of the entire plant into an andon shape, that is, a cylindrical shape.

(Problem to be solved by the invention) This growing method for ornamental andon is very time-consuming because it is not possible to maintain the shape of the andon without regular trimming and pruning. Circular frames must be added sequentially to the top. Also, since this shape has been in full bloom for a long time, it was easy to get tired of it because it didn't look brand new and had hair on it.

The present invention provides a method for growing vines to create shapes that have never existed before.

(Means for solving the problem) The present invention forms a plant into a desk lamp shape covered with a cylindrical or inverted truncated conical umbrella through the following steps, and then the fruit is formed into This is a growing method that creates a shibata shape that hangs down from the lower edge of the cap. In other words, it is the process of erecting supports to allow the stems of vines to grow vertically. Mouth) The process of wrapping the branches of a vine along the stem and stretching the grass vertically to an appropriate height. A step of providing a circular frame around the upper part of the plant for the late autumn branches to wrap around, and fixing the center of the circular frame to the stem.

A step of inducing the branches to wrap around the circular frame. f) After wrapping the branch around the entire circumference of the circular frame,
When the branches are extended arbitrarily, the branches extend upward from the edge of the circular frame, and the overall shape is formed into a desk lamp shape covered with a cylindrical or inverted truncated conical umbrella. f) A step in which when the plant grows further, its leaves hang down from the lower edge of the umbrella part. A method of growing vine plants that goes through the above steps.

(Example) Examples of the growth method of the present invention will be described below. Akebia seedlings are planted in soil (7) as vine plants in advance, and supports (6) are erected to extend the stems (1) vertically [see Figure 2 (a) 1゜First, the stems (1) are planted. The process of vertically extending the stem (1) is to extend the branch (2) that comes out from the side of the stem (1) to the stem (1).
), and the vertically extending stem (1) grows to a height of about 1 to 2 m (see Figure 2 (b) 1).
゜After that, use a circular frame (5) with a diameter of about 1 m (see Figure 3 for details), and fix the center of the circular frame (5) to the upper part of the stem (1) [Figure 2 (c) Kensho 1 At this time, late autumn branches (2)
Attach it to the circular frame (5) using a wire or string, and there is no need to use wire or string. Then, move the branch (2) along the circular frame (5).
) to wrap around the branch (2), first stretch the branch (2) arbitrarily, then wrap it in the same direction by hand along the circular frame (5) about every month, and repeat the process about 3 times. After (2) is wrapped around the entire circumference of the circular frame (5) [Fig. 2 (d') is wrapped around the entire circumference of the circular frame (5), When extended, the branches (2) extend upward from the edge of the front circular frame (5), and the overall shape is formed into a 1-kan stand type covered with a cylindrical umbrella. e) Reference 1゜In addition, if you change the way the fruit (4) hangs so that it spreads upward, it will look like an upside-down truncated cone; The flower blooms on the entire umbrella or truncated cone-shaped umbrella.After that, the fruit (4) hangs down from the lower edge of the umbrella due to its weight.The shape at the second time is similar to the shape of a shimabata hung in a temple or shrine. (See Section 2 (f)).

(Effects of the Invention) The present invention has been developed through the steps described above to produce conventional bamboo blind shapes, that is, flowers (3) in bloom (sometimes in the shape of a desk lamp covered with an umbrella whose overall shape is cylindrical), and fruit (3). When fruit 4) ripens, the fruit (4) hangs down from the lower edge and can form a wide shape. For this reason, when vine plants are grown in pots, they take on a completely new shape that has never been seen before, and are useful as interior decorations and can be sold at high prices. Furthermore, since it has an unprecedented shape, it can contribute to improving techniques for growing bonsai and garden trees.

In addition, since there is no need to trim or prune the branches regularly like in the past, there is little effort required for maintenance after forming the shape of a desk lamp.Furthermore, since the branches (2) are not cut and continue to grow, the flowers (3) ) and fruits (4) will be attached more often. Moreover, it can be easily grown without taking up much time or space.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Fig. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing the overall shape tailored by the method of the present invention, Fig. 2 (a) to (f) is an explanatory diagram showing the growth process, and Fig. 3 is an explanatory diagram of the circular frame used in the present invention. Figure, 4th
The figure is an explanatory diagram illustrating the shape of a conventional Andon style. (1)... Stem (2)... Branch (4)... Fruit (5)... Circular frame (6)...
・More than pillars Figure 7

Claims (1)

[Claims] a) A support (6) for vertically extending the stem (1) of a vine
). b) Wrap the branches (2) of a vine plant along the stem (1),
The process of vertically extending the stem (1) to an appropriate height. C) A circular frame (5) is provided at the top of the plant for the vine-like branches (2) to wrap around, and the circular frame (5) is provided around the stem (1).
The process of fixing the center of d) A step of attracting the branches (2) to wrap around the circular frame (5). e) After wrapping the branch (2) around the entire circumference of the circular frame (5), if the branch (2) is stretched arbitrarily, the branch (2) will extend upward from the edge of the circular frame (5). , the process of forming the lamp into a desk lamp type with an umbrella that has a cylindrical or inverted truncated cone shape. f) A step in which when the plant grows further, its fruit (4) hangs down from the lower edge of the cap. A method for growing vine plants characterized by passing through the above steps.