JP3123824U - Vine plant cultivation equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

An object of the present invention is to provide a plurality of lateral pipes in a step shape on each of a plurality of struts set up in a multi-fold, guide a vine around a string stretched on the lateral pipe, and guide the vine upward. Providing a three-dimensional growth environment that increases harvest.
An attachment device having a groove portion 4 having an opening is provided in a column 1 for cultivating a vine plant planted in a multi pod 10 and connected to a side surface of the groove portion so as to be connected to the outer periphery of the column. A transverse pipe 3 is formed in a step shape by being fitted in the groove 4 and symmetrically provided with a string passage groove or hole 7 on both sides thereof and a hat-like string stopper 11 on both ends thereof. A three-dimensional vine plant cultivation apparatus in which a string 8 is stretched on the horizontal pipe 3 so that a new vine of a vine plant can be entangled with the string.
[Selection] Figure 3

Description

  The present invention relates to an apparatus for cultivating a vine that facilitates the induction of new vines of the vine.

In the plant cultivation equipment, when a new shoot emerges and then the new vine grows in all directions, the vine for cultivation of the vine plant spreads the vine throughout the fence by inducing the shoot of the new vine in a certain direction. Since there is an advantage that many flowers are bloomed and many pods containing fruits are harvested, an auxiliary net for horticulture (Patent Documents 1 and 3), a support structure for the net-like member (Patent Document 10), a vegetable stem vine Horticultural materials such as supporters (Patent Document 11), props for flowerpots of vines (Patent Documents 5, 6, 8, 9), and members for growing vine plants (Patent Document 7) are used in practice. .
Horticultural materials used as barriers for the growth of practical vines are relatively small-shaped materials that are cultivated for hobbies and other purposes. These patent documents are inconvenient to use when used for growing vines in order to increase the yield of vines cultivated in long vines. There are also cultivation nets such as Patent Documents 1 and 3, but the new vine that extends to the side of the net is a new vine that protrudes outside the net without wrapping around the net, which is manually guided and entangled with the net However, since it is a new vine that is destined to be stripped, it is a new vine that will not get in the way if it is left as it is and will not lead to harvesting. As for the morning glory that enjoys flowers of vine plants, it was practically sufficient to make the vines grow and spread all over the net or fence, making it easy to see the flowers blooming there.

However, in order to cultivate vines planted in multi-cultivated vines, if the vines spread only flat on the net or fence, there will be a lack of sunshine due to entanglement of crowded vines, In a new cultivation method, an increase in yield cannot be expected due to the deterioration of the sheath. For this purpose, it is necessary to secure a sufficient space in which the vines can stretch and wrap around in three dimensions on the sides of the pillars set up in a multi-wall.
However, the conventional horticultural materials have the disadvantage that it is inconvenient to expand and use a three-dimensional cultivation space on the side of a net or a fence when these materials are used for multi straw. In order to use for harvesting the nets stretched on the side of the fence or the side of the fence, which is stretched on multi-posts, it is possible to make abundant sunshine by making the cultivation space with a three-dimensional expanse on the side of the pillar To do. By the way, conventional cultivating materials are horticultural materials for potted plants as found in patent literature, so if you use them with multi-cocoons, you can't do that, or even if you can, the materials themselves are complicated. Therefore, the inventive step of cultivation techniques for vines such as peas and green beans that are directly linked to daily consumption activities is impaired.

  In applications where more pods of vines cultivated on mulch are harvested than before, this drawback is a major obstacle to increasing the yield of pods that occur in countless new vines that extend to the side of the net or fence. . Specifically, when a net is stretched between a plurality of pillars set up on a fence and a new vine is entangled with the net, there is no one that can induce a vine that protrudes and extends outside the pillar. For this reason, the new vines that extend to the side are hindering the growth of the vines that have already been wound around the net before blooming the flowers that lead to the harvest, or they also interfere with the harvesting work, so they will come out to the side. New vines are often picked. The purpose of the present invention is to create a three-dimensional space that protects the new vines and to attract them, to guide the new vines upward and to grow as vines that can increase the harvest.

As this improvement measure, there exist patent documents 5-9. By quoting the respective symbols in these patent documents and seeing the characteristics, the representative drawing of Patent Document 5 is an explanatory diagram of a plant pot support body, and there are a plurality of surroundings around the support pillars 2 standing at four corners of the pot. In order to provide the holding frame 3, a connecting member 4 for connecting to the supporting frame 3 is attached to the support column 2, and the supporting member 3 is rotatably engaged with the holding frame 3 to expand the support 1 for the flowerpot. An engaging portion 30 is provided for making it foldable. Although all of Patent Documents 5, 6, and 8 describe materials that surround the support in the lateral direction, all are limited to gardening materials for flowerpots. The representative drawing of Patent Document 7 is a vegetative plant growing member, and has at least two or more struts 12, and at least one or more transverse members 14 arranged across the at least two struts 12, and It is described that the growing member of the vine plant 20 is constituted by the connecting means 16 for connecting the support column 12 and the lateral member 14 and the net 18 stretched on the structure. In this case, when mass-producing cultivars that can harvest and sell vines such as peas, green beans, etc. There is nothing to wrap around when a new lateral bud grows and grows, and no harvest from the new vine is obtained. When cultivating vines on long vines using the cultivation materials described in the patent literature, the number of parts increases, and the trouble of assembling the fence structure or removing it and dismantling it becomes complicated. Therefore, the inconvenience that cannot be increased in order to supply the sheath of vines as food is significant.
JP-A-9-205896 JP-A-10-327681 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 7-274736 JP-A-2005-341920 JP 2002-112638 A JP 2002-65074 A JP-A-8-214709 JP 2000-157065 A JP-A-10-108557 JP 2000-14525 A JP-A-2005-224204

  The problem to be solved is that the nets and fences that are stretched on multiple pillars set up in a multi-wall can not be formed by attaching a horizontal pipe to the pillar and projecting a three-dimensional cultivation space on the side. The new vines that stretch out are the points where crowded vines wrap around each other, hindering sunshine and causing deterioration of the pods, and it is not always possible to increase the yield of pods.

The present invention includes an attachment device having an opening groove portion for fitting a pipe in a lateral direction to a support column for growing a vine plant planted in a vine, and the attachment device connected to the groove portion of the support column. It has a mounting band that clamps the outer periphery from both sides. Attach a transverse pipe that fits into a groove in an attachment device that can be stepped on the column. A string passage groove or hole is provided symmetrically on both sides of the pipe, the string passing through the string passage groove or hole is stretched stepwise, and a new vine is entangled with the stepped string stretched between the columns. The main feature is to form a three-dimensional cultivation space on both sides of the mulch to increase the yield.
The attachment device is provided with a groove portion that opens to fit a pipe in a horizontal direction, is connected to the groove portion, is provided with a band, and is provided with a band that is attached by sandwiching the outer periphery of the column from both sides. By screwing the butterfly screw into the bolt, the band can be wrapped around the column, the butterfly screw can be tightened to fasten the band, and the lateral pipe can be attached to the plurality of columns. The attachment band is fastened to the column by screwing the butterfly screw into the bolt, and the attachment device can be attached to and detached from the plurality of columns. The horizontal pipe that fits into the groove part of the mounting device has a threaded groove or hole symmetrically provided on both sides of the pipe, and has a hat-like shape slightly larger than the diameter of the horizontal pipe at both ends of the horizontal pipe. A string stopper is provided. It is possible to form a cultivation space in a three-dimensional manner by attaching the horizontal pipes to the groove portions of the mounting devices provided in a step shape on the plurality of support columns and stretching the strings between the horizontal pipes attached to the support columns. It is what I did. You may provide the attachment apparatus provided with the band which can be attached or detached to the above-mentioned support | pillar in the center of a horizontal pipe.

  The vine plant cultivation apparatus of the present invention is provided with a plurality of lateral pipe attachment devices on each of a plurality of support columns arranged in a multi-stage, and both sides of the lateral pipes fitted in the grooves. A string for cultivation is stretched stepwise, and a new vine that grows out of the vine and extends from the shoot to the upper side of the vine is attracted to the upper side of the cocoon by the above-mentioned string stretched stepwise on the horizontal pipe. This has the advantage that the yield of pods can be increased by flowering.

  A horizontal pipe is fitted into the groove of the mounting device provided on the multiple props set up in the multi-row for growing vine plants, and a string is stretched on the lateral pipe stretched to the side. The objective of increasing the yield of pods by cultivating new vines as future result vines by entwining new vines was realized with the minimum number of parts.

  FIG. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of the device according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view thereof, FIG. 3 is a front view of a horizontal pipe mounting device provided on the column, and FIG. FIG. 5 is a horizontal cross-sectional view showing a state in which the horizontal pipe is fitted and attached to the groove 4 of the mounting device provided on the support column, and a horizontal view of the support column. The side view of the attachment apparatus for attaching a direction pipe is shown, respectively. 1 is a support, 2 is a band for attaching a mounting device to the support, 3 is a transverse pipe, 4 is a groove connected to a band surrounding the support, 5 is a butterfly screw, 6 is a bolt, and 7 is a transverse pipe. A stringing groove or a stringing hole provided in the knives, 8 is a string, 9 is a vine plant, 10 is a multi cocoon for planting vines, and 11 is a hat-like string stopper provided at both ends of the lateral pipe. It is.

A lateral pipe 3 having a string passage groove 7 provided symmetrically is provided in a step shape on each of the plurality of columns 1, a string 8 is passed through the string passage groove 7 of the lateral pipe 3, and protrudes to the side of the column. The string is stretched in a stepped manner on the horizontal pipe.

  The string passage groove 7 of the horizontal pipe is a groove having an opening on the upper side of the string 8 as shown in FIG. 3, but prevents the string from detaching. It can be anything that meets its purpose, and a string is stretched in a stepwise manner on a lateral pipe that protrudes to the side of the column.

There are cap-like string stoppers 11 that are slightly larger than the diameter of the horizontal pipe at both ends of the horizontal pipe 3 fitted in the groove 4 of the mounting device provided on the plurality of support columns 1. It is stretched so that the string wound around the string stopper 11 of the horizontal pipe 3 provided in a step shape does not come off.

  The vine plant 9 grows by winding a vine around a growth environment in which a vine like a net stretched and stretched is entangled. In this case, if the net is already full of wrapped vines, many of the new vines that have grown from the shoots will extend to both sides of the net without being wrapped around the net. The new vines that appear on the sides of the net are discarded because they wrap around each other and not only lead to actual harvest, but also degrade the pods. Since this embodiment widens the three-dimensional cultivation space in such an overcrowded situation of the net, the sun is better received in the three-dimensional cultivation space than the flat cultivation method to prevent the deterioration of the sheath, and more New vines that lead to the harvest of pods can be nurtured, and as a result, increase in yield can be promoted.

  The cultivation apparatus of Example 1 will be described with reference to the drawings. An attachment apparatus having a groove portion 4 having an opening is provided in a column for cultivation of the vine plant 9 planted in the multi cocoon 10, and the groove portion is provided. The horizontal pipe 3 is fitted to 4 and a three-dimensional cultivation space is formed by the horizontal pipe provided on the support column. The mounting device includes a groove portion 4 for fitting the pipe 3 in the horizontal direction, and includes a band 2 that is connected to a side surface of the groove portion and sandwiches the outer periphery of the support column, and the butterfly screw 5 is screwed to the bolt 6. Then, the band 2 is fastened to the support column 1, and the string-passing grooves 7 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the horizontal pipe 3, and the hat-shaped string stoppers 11 are provided on both ends thereof, and the string 8 is stretched in the horizontal direction, It forms a three-dimensional cultivation space that can involve new vines of plants.

  In the embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 6, the pipe 3 is fitted into the groove 4 provided in the mounting device provided on the support column 1, and the string 8 is attached to both sides of the horizontal pipe 3 attached to the support column in a step shape. , The new vine 9 extending to the side of the net can be entangled with the string 8 and guided three-dimensionally upward. This cultivation device has a string of horizontal pipes arranged in steps on both sides of the strut, and the harvest range of the multi persimmon has been expanded three-dimensionally. It is possible to increase the yield of pods from a cultivation device that only stretches.

  A three-dimensional cultivation space is formed by tying the stringing groove or stringing hole of the horizontal pipe attached to the column in a stepped manner, and the string fixing part to form a three-dimensional cultivation space. It became possible to grow by attracting to the upper string. By providing a string-through groove or hole provided in the horizontal pipe and a hat-like string stopper on both ends of the horizontal pipe, it is easy to stretch the string between the horizontal pipes provided on the plurality of columns, Strings that can wind vines essential for the growth of green beans, Dutch peas, and other vines can be stretched three-dimensionally on the mulch, so that the harvest range has been expanded and the three-dimensional growth environment is utilized. Therefore, it provides a good environment for both sunshine and ventilation. In the case of the net alone, if the vines grew flat on the flat surface and the new vines that were overcrowded were not picked up, the pods were dwarfed and had many defects, but according to the present invention, many new vines were removed. Since it can be guided to a three-dimensional cultivation space, it can be linked to an increase in yield.

It is explanatory drawing of the front which showed the implementation method of the cultivation apparatus of a vine plant. Example 1 It is explanatory drawing of a side surface same as the above. Example 1 It is explanatory drawing of the front of the attachment apparatus provided in the support | pillar. Example 1 It is explanatory drawing of the plane of the horizontal pipe fitted to the groove part with which an attachment apparatus same as the above is equipped. Example 1 It is explanatory drawing of the horizontal cross section which shows the state which attached the horizontal pipe same as the above to the support | pillar. Example 1 It is explanatory drawing of the side surface of the attachment apparatus which fitted the horizontal pipe in the groove part. Example 1

Explanation of symbols

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Post 2 Attachment apparatus which attaches a horizontal pipe to a groove part 3 Horizontal pipe 4 Band 5 which connected with a groove part and wound around a support | pillar 5 Wing screw 6 Bolt 7 A string passage groove or hole provided in a horizontal pipe 8 String 9 Virgin Plant 10 Multi cocoon 11 for planting vines Hat-shaped string stoppers provided at both ends of the transverse pipe

Claims (4)

  An attachment device comprising a groove portion having an opening for fitting a lateral pipe to a support column for growing a vine plant planted in a multi pod, wherein the device is connected to the groove portion and sandwiches the outer periphery of the support column from both sides The attachment device provided with the band is provided in a step shape on each of the plurality of pillars set up in a multi-neck, and is fitted to the groove portion of the attachment device to be attached to the string attached to the horizontal pipe. An apparatus for growing a vine plant characterized by forming a three-dimensional cultivation space that is entangled and guided to an upper string. A horizontal pipe with symmetrical threading grooves is attached to a mounting device provided in a step shape on each of the plurality of pillars, the string is passed through the threading groove of the lateral pipe, and protrudes to the side of the pillar. The vine plant cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a string is stretched in a step shape on the horizontal pipe.   A horizontal pipe with symmetrically threaded holes is attached to a mounting device provided in a step shape on each of the plurality of pillars, the string is passed through the threaded holes of the lateral pipe and protrudes to the side of the pillar. The vine plant cultivation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a string is stretched in a step shape on the horizontal pipe.   The lateral pipes fitted in the grooves of the mounting devices provided on the plurality of support columns have hat-like string stoppers slightly larger than the diameter of the horizontal pipes at both ends, and the horizontal pipes attached to each of the plurality of support columns. The vine plant according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a string is wound around a string stop portion of a directional pipe, and the string is stretched in a stepped manner on a lateral pipe protruding to the side of the column. Cultivation equipment.

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