JPH03224430A - Ooze type pheromone-coater and its coating - Google Patents
Ooze type pheromone-coater and its coatingInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03224430A JPH03224430A JP1755590A JP1755590A JPH03224430A JP H03224430 A JPH03224430 A JP H03224430A JP 1755590 A JP1755590 A JP 1755590A JP 1755590 A JP1755590 A JP 1755590A JP H03224430 A JPH03224430 A JP H03224430A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pheromone
- tube
- header
- solution
- tip
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000003016 pheromone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 description 24
- 241000256602 Isoptera Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- CXJSBFUGEDXLPB-SNUJAXHWSA-N CCCCCC\C=C\C=C\C=C\O Chemical compound CCCCCC\C=C\C=C\C=C\O CXJSBFUGEDXLPB-SNUJAXHWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004925 denaturation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036425 denaturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 for example Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〈産業上の利用分野〉
本発明は家庭害虫を対象とした滲出式フェロモン塗布装
置並びにフェロモンの塗布方法に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION <Field of Industrial Application> The present invention relates to an exudation type pheromone application device and a pheromone application method for household pests.
〈従来の技術〉
近来、家庭害虫の被害が多発しており、その防除方法が
種々検討され、その一方法として道標フェロモンを利用
することが考えられている。この道標フェロモンは、個
体が分泌するフェロモンのうち、ある個体が餌をみつけ
て巣へ運び帰る時に、道に残した分泌物をたよって他の
個体が餌を集めて巣へ帰り得るようにする誘導性のもの
である。<Prior Art> In recent years, damage caused by household pests has been occurring frequently, and various control methods have been studied, and the use of signpost pheromones has been considered as one method. This signpost pheromone is one of the pheromones secreted by an individual, and when an individual finds food and carries it back to the nest, it relies on the secretions left on the path so that other individuals can collect the food and return to the nest. It is inductive.
従来、家庭害虫を捕獲する方法として、誘導性物質で害
虫を誘導し、この誘導害虫を粘着剤で捕獲することが知
られており、この場合、誘導性物質をスプレーやチュー
ブ押出しによって使用している。Traditionally, it has been known to trap household pests by inducing them with an inducing substance and then capturing the inducing pests with an adhesive. There is.
く解決しようとする課題〉
しかし、上記フェロモンにおいては、個体が移動する間
に、その個体が移動経路に沿って分泌しているものであ
り、上記スプレー法や押出し法によったものでは、個体
が分泌する道標とは、形状的、量的にも著しく異なった
ものとなって、他の個体がその異常性を警戒し、受容を
嫌うので、他の個体の効果的な誘導が困難となる。However, the above-mentioned pheromones are secreted along the movement route of the individual while they are moving, and the above-mentioned spray method or extrusion method cannot secrete the pheromone from the individual. The guideposts secreted by these individuals are markedly different in shape and quantity, making other individuals wary of their abnormality and unwilling to accept them, making it difficult to effectively guide other individuals. .
本発明の目的は個体が、移動中に分泌するフェロモン道
標とほぼ同じ状態で道標を塗布できる塗布器並びに塗布
方法を提供することにある。An object of the present invention is to provide an applicator and an application method that allow an individual to apply a guidepost in substantially the same state as the pheromone guidepost secreted during movement.
〈課題を解決するための手段〉
本特許出願の第１の発明に係る、滲出式フェロモン塗布
装置は、尖頭状であって、尖頭先端に開］」せる貫通孔
を備えたヘッダーの尖頭先端内にボール芯を回転自在に
装着し、該ヘッダーをチューブの先端に取着し、該チュ
ーブ上に外被管を被せ、外被管と上記へツタ−とを結着
し、チューブ内にフェロモン溶液を収容したことを特徴
とする構成であり、第２の発明に係る滲出式フェロモン
塗布装置は、多孔質芯体をヘッダーに貫設し、該ヘッダ
ーを容器の先端に取着し、容器内にフェロモン溶液、ま
たはフェロモン溶液吸収体を収容し、該溶液または吸収
体と上記多孔質芯体とを接触させたことを特徴とする構
成である。本特許出願の第３の発明に係るフェロモンの
塗布方法は、上記した塗布装置を用い、塗布速度３ｍ／
分〜６ｍ／分で害虫誘導用シート上に道標を塗布するこ
とを特徴とする構成である。<Means for Solving the Problems> The exudation type pheromone applicator according to the first invention of the present patent application has a pointed header having a through hole that opens at the tip of the pointed tip. A ball core is rotatably installed in the tip of the head, the header is attached to the tip of the tube, a jacket tube is placed over the tube, the jacket tube and the above-mentioned tube are connected, and the header is attached to the tube tip. The exudation type pheromone applicator according to the second invention has a configuration characterized in that a pheromone solution is housed in a container, and a porous core is provided through a header, the header is attached to the tip of a container, This structure is characterized in that a pheromone solution or a pheromone solution absorber is housed in a container, and the solution or absorber is brought into contact with the porous core. The pheromone coating method according to the third invention of the present patent application uses the above-mentioned coating device and has a coating speed of 3 m/min.
The structure is characterized in that guideposts are applied on the insect pest guidance sheet at a rate of 6 m/min.
〈実施例の説明〉 以下、図面により本発明の実施例につぃてを説明する。<Explanation of Examples> Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第１図は第１発明の一実施例を示す縦断面説明図である
。第１図において、１はヘッダーであり、尖頭状であっ
て、尖頭先端において開口せる貫通孔１１を設けである
。２はボール芯であり、ヘッダー１の尖頭先端内に回転
自在に装着しである。例えば、ヘッダーの尖頭先端部を
球面１２に加工し、この球面１２に当該ボール芯２を受
承させ、球面加工箇所の先端１３を絞り加工しである。FIG. 1 is an explanatory longitudinal cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the first invention. In FIG. 1, numeral 1 denotes a header, which has a pointed shape and is provided with a through hole 11 that opens at the tip of the point. 2 is a ball core, which is rotatably mounted within the pointed end of the header 1. For example, the pointed tip of the header is machined into a spherical surface 12, the ball core 2 is received on the spherical surface 12, and the tip 13 of the spherical surface is drawn.
３はチューブてあり、その先端にヘッダー１を取着し、
ヘッダー１の貫通孔１１とチューブ３内とを連通しであ
る。3 is a tube, attach header 1 to the tip of it,
The through hole 11 of the header 1 and the inside of the tube 3 are communicated with each other.
３１はチューブ３の後端に着脱自在に装着した栓体であ
る。４は外被管であり、チューブ３上に挿通し、先端を
ヘッダー１の後端に着脱自在に結着しである。例えば、
螺合によって結着しである。５はチューブ３内に収容し
たフェロモン溶液である。Reference numeral 31 denotes a plug detachably attached to the rear end of the tube 3. Reference numeral 4 denotes a jacket tube, which is inserted over the tube 3 and whose tip is detachably attached to the rear end of the header 1. for example,
It is attached by screwing. 5 is a pheromone solution contained in the tube 3.
上記へラダー、ボール芯、外被管には、金属、硬質プラ
スチックを使用できる。チューブには可視性に優れたプ
ラスチックを使用できる。チューブ、外被管は共に透視
可能とすることが好ましい。Metal or hard plastic can be used for the above-mentioned rudder, ball core, and jacket tube. The tube can be made of highly visible plastic. It is preferable that both the tube and the jacket tube be transparent.
上記第１発明に係る塗布装置の使用は、■フェロモン溶
液を充填したチューブを予め用意しておき、このチュー
ブをヘッダーに連結し、該チューブ上に外被管を挿通し
、外被管とヘッダーとを結着し、フェロモン溶液を使い
尽くせば、チューブを廃棄し、新なフェロモン溶液充填
チューブに取替える、または、■外被管を取外し、フェ
ロモン溶液をチューブに再注入する、の何れの使用要領
によってもよい。Use of the coating device according to the first invention is as follows: (1) Prepare a tube filled with a pheromone solution in advance, connect this tube to the header, insert the jacket tube over the tube, and connect the jacket tube and the header. When the pheromone solution is used up, either discard the tube and replace it with a new pheromone solution-filled tube, or remove the jacket tube and re-inject the pheromone solution into the tube. It may also be done by
第２図は第２発明の一実施例を示す縦断面説明図である
。FIG. 2 is an explanatory longitudinal cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the second invention.
第２図において、１はヘッダー１であり、金属製または
硬質プラスチック製である。２０多孔質芯体であり、連
続気泡の多孔質プラスチック、多孔質セラミック、また
は繊維集合体を用いることができ、ヘッダー１に貫通し
である。４は金属製または硬質プラスチック製の筒状容
器、５０は筒状器４内に納めたフェロモン溶液吸収体で
あり、例えば、硬質プラスチック、ゴムの連続気泡の発
泡体（発泡ポリウレタン）を用いることができる。この
フェロモン溶液吸収体５０に上記多孔質芯体２０を突き
刺した状態で上記へツタ−１を容器４に着脱自在に結着
（例えば、螺合）しである。In FIG. 2, 1 is a header 1, which is made of metal or hard plastic. 20 porous core, which can be an open-celled porous plastic, porous ceramic, or fiber aggregate, is passed through the header 1. 4 is a cylindrical container made of metal or hard plastic, and 50 is a pheromone solution absorber housed in the cylindrical container 4. For example, hard plastic or open-cell foam of rubber (foamed polyurethane) can be used. can. With the porous core 20 pierced through the pheromone solution absorber 50, the tube 1 is detachably attached (for example, screwed) to the container 4.
この第２に発明に係る塗布装置は、通常フェロモン溶液
を含浸させた吸収体を予め用意しておき、フェロモン溶
液を使い尽くせば、フェロモン溶液吸収体を取替える要
領で使用する。In the application device according to the second invention, an absorber impregnated with a pheromone solution is usually prepared in advance, and when the pheromone solution is used up, the pheromone solution absorber is replaced.
第３図は第２発明の別実施例を示し、容器４に、フェロ
モン溶液注入口４１を有するものを使用し、ヘッダー１
に貫設した多孔質芯体２０を容器４内のフェロモン溶液
５に浸漬させである。７はへ・ンダー１と容器先端部４
２との間をシールせるシール材、例えはエポキシ樹脂で
ある。FIG. 3 shows another embodiment of the second invention, in which the container 4 has a pheromone solution inlet 41, and the header 1
The porous core body 20 penetrated through the container 4 is immersed in the pheromone solution 5 in the container 4. 7 is the header 1 and the container tip 4
A sealing material, for example, epoxy resin, is used to seal between the two.
本発明に係る塗布装置によって塗布するフェロモン溶液
はフェロモンとポリマーとの溶剤希釈液てあり、必要に
応じ、溶剤、染料、安定剤を添加することかできる。The pheromone solution applied by the coating apparatus according to the present invention is a diluted solution of pheromone and polymer in a solvent, and a solvent, dye, and stabilizer can be added as necessary.
フェロモンとしては防除する家庭害虫の種類に応して選
定し、例えばシロアリ類の場合には（３Ｚ、６７、．８
Ｅ）−ドデカトリエノールを使用する。溶剤には、ヘキ
サン、トルエン等の炭化水素類、シクロメタン、クロロ
ホルム等のハロゲン化炭素類、メタノール、エタノール
等のアルコール類、酢酸エチル等のエステル類、エーテ
ル、Ｔ ）ＩＦ類を使用できる。ポリマーとしては、フ
ェロモン溶液に適度の粘性を付与すると共に塗布時ての
フェロモンの急速な気化を防止して除数効果を保証し得
るものを使用し、例えばポリエステル、ポリスルホン、
ポリスチレン等を使用できる。染料としては、フェロモ
ンに悪影響を与えないものであれば、適宜のものを使用
できる。安定剤は、主としてフェロモンの分解、変成を
防止するために使用し、ＢＨＴ等の酸化防止剤、紫外線
吸収剤、ラジカル捕捉剤等を使用できる。Pheromones are selected according to the type of household pests to be controlled, for example, in the case of termites (3Z, 67, .8
E)-using dodecatrienol. As the solvent, hydrocarbons such as hexane and toluene, halogenated carbons such as cyclomethane and chloroform, alcohols such as methanol and ethanol, esters such as ethyl acetate, ether, and TIFs can be used. As the polymer, use a polymer that can impart appropriate viscosity to the pheromone solution and prevent rapid evaporation of the pheromone during application to ensure a divisor effect, such as polyester, polysulfone,
Polystyrene etc. can be used. Any suitable dye can be used as long as it does not adversely affect the pheromones. The stabilizer is mainly used to prevent decomposition and denaturation of the pheromone, and antioxidants such as BHT, ultraviolet absorbers, radical scavengers, and the like can be used.
本発明の塗布装置はフェロモン溶液を例えば害虫誘導用
シートに塗布する場合に用いる。この場合、対象とする
害虫が分泌するフェロモン分泌線の太さ、害虫の移動速
度に応じて、塗布器のボール芯の直径または多孔質芯体
の太さ並びに塗布速度を設定する必要がある。The coating device of the present invention is used when coating a pheromone solution onto, for example, a pest-inducing sheet. In this case, it is necessary to set the diameter of the ball core or the thickness of the porous core of the applicator and the application speed depending on the thickness of the pheromone secretion line secreted by the target pest and the movement speed of the pest.
而るに、シロアリを対象とする場合、ボール芯の直径は
０．２〜ｌ 、 Ｏｍｍ、多孔質芯体の太さは０．２〜
１ 、０ｍｍφ、塗布速度は３．０〜６ｍ／分とするこ
とが適当であり、このことは次の実験例からも明らかで
ある。However, when targeting termites, the diameter of the ball core is 0.2 to 0.0 mm, and the thickness of the porous core is 0.2 to 0.2 mm.
1.0 mmφ and a coating speed of 3.0 to 6 m/min are appropriate, and this is clear from the following experimental examples.
実験例１
フェロモン溶液には、ポリスチレン： ９９．７８重量
％、ＢＨＴ：０．０２重量％、（３Ｚ、６Ｚ、８Ｅ）ド
デカトリエノール、０．２重量％をジクロルメタンて希
釈した２０％溶液を使用した。塗布装置には第１図に示
す構成のものを用い、ボール芯２には、直径０．３ｍｍ
のものを使用した。この塗布器によって塗布速度約３ｍ
／分でフェロモン溶液を５ｃｍＸ５ｃｍの濾紙の片面に
放射線状に塗布し、この濾紙をシロアリの生息が確認さ
れている松林の砂地に、塗布面を砂地に接触させて配置
し、−週間後に観測したところ、多数上のシロアリ並び
に食跡を確認した。Experimental Example 1 The pheromone solution used was a 20% solution prepared by diluting polystyrene: 99.78% by weight, BHT: 0.02% by weight, and (3Z, 6Z, 8E) dodecatrienol, 0.2% by weight with dichloromethane. did. The coating device has the configuration shown in Figure 1, and the ball core 2 has a diameter of 0.3 mm.
I used the one from With this applicator, the coating speed is approximately 3 m.
The pheromone solution was applied radially on one side of a 5 cm x 5 cm filter paper at a rate of 1/min, and the filter paper was placed on a sandy soil in a pine forest where termites have been confirmed to live, with the coated surface in contact with the sandy soil, and observations were made after - weeks. However, we found a large number of termites and their food marks.
実験例２
実験例１の濾紙に代え、コルク製シートを使用し、塗布
装置には第２図示す構成であって、多孔質芯体２０に直
径０．３ｍｒｎのフェルト芯を使用した。Experimental Example 2 A cork sheet was used in place of the filter paper in Experimental Example 1, and the coating device had the configuration shown in FIG. 2, and a felt core with a diameter of 0.3 mrn was used as the porous core 20.
フェロモン溶液を塗布速度的３．５ｍ／分で塗布して、
実験例１と同様に松林の砂地に配置し、−週間後に観測
したところ、多数上のシロアリと多数本の清適を確認し
た。Apply the pheromone solution at a coating speed of 3.5 m/min,
As in Experimental Example 1, it was placed on a sandy soil in a pine forest and observed after -1 week, and it was confirmed that there were many termites and many termites.
実験例３
実験例２において用いた塗布装置により、３０ｃｍＸ
３０ｃｍのコルク製シートに対角線の十字状にてフェロ
モン溶液を塗布速度４．５ｍ／分で塗布した。上記松林
の砂地に外径２０ｍｍ、肉厚３ｍｍ、長さ１００ｍｍの
アクリル製円筒（下端を閉塞）を上端を砂地面に一致さ
せて埋入し、上記コルク製シートをフェロモン溶液塗布
面を下側に向け、かつ円筒中心と十字状塗布フェロモン
溶液の十字中心とを一致させて上記の円筒上に載置し、
−ケガ後に観測したところ、アクリル円筒内に深さ５ｃ
ｍでシロアリが捕捉されていた。Experimental Example 3 With the coating device used in Experimental Example 2, 30cm
The pheromone solution was applied to a 30 cm cork sheet in a diagonal cross pattern at a coating speed of 4.5 m/min. An acrylic cylinder (bottom end closed) with an outer diameter of 20 mm, wall thickness of 3 mm, and length of 100 mm was buried in the sandy soil of the pine forest with the upper end aligned with the sandy soil, and the cork sheet was placed with the pheromone solution applied side facing downward. Place it on the cylinder with the center of the cylinder aligned with the center of the cross of the cross-shaped applied pheromone solution,
- When observed after the injury, it was found that there was a depth of 5cm inside the acrylic cylinder.
Termites were captured at m.
〈発明の効果〉
本願第一発明に係る塗布装置は上述した通りの構成であ
り、チューブ内のフェロモン溶液に接するボール芯が回
転されてフェロモン溶液が被塗布面に転写され、この際
、ボール芯に付着したフェロモン溶液がボール芯の回転
に伴い薄く拭われ転写されるから、塗布層を薄くでき、
また、線状塗布中もボール芯の直径に応じて細くできる
。<Effects of the Invention> The coating device according to the first invention of the present application has the configuration as described above, and the ball core in contact with the pheromone solution in the tube is rotated to transfer the pheromone solution onto the surface to be coated. The pheromone solution attached to the ball is wiped and transferred as the ball core rotates, so the coating layer can be made thinner.
Further, even during linear application, it can be made thinner according to the diameter of the ball core.
また、本願第２発明に係る塗布装置は上述した通りの構
成であり、多孔質芯体にフェロモン溶液カ浸透され、こ
の浸透フェロモン溶液が被塗装面に擦り付けられ、この
際、塗布量がフェロモン溶液の多孔質芯材への浸透速度
によって制限されるから、塗布層を薄くでき、また、線
状塗布中も芯材の細さに応じて細くできる。Further, the coating device according to the second invention of the present application has the above-described configuration, and the porous core is permeated with a pheromone solution, and this permeated pheromone solution is rubbed onto the surface to be coated. Since the rate of penetration into the porous core material is limited, the coating layer can be made thinner, and even during linear coating, the thickness can be reduced according to the thinness of the core material.
従って、本発明によれば、個体がフェロモンを分泌する
場合と同様の厚み、巾でフェロモン溶液を容易に付着さ
せ得、実際に個体がフェロモンを分泌して他の個体を誘
導する場合と同様に害虫をよく誘導して効果的な捕獲、
またはモニタリングを行い得る。Therefore, according to the present invention, the pheromone solution can be easily applied with the same thickness and width as when an individual secretes a pheromone, and the pheromone solution can be easily applied in the same thickness and width as when an individual actually secretes a pheromone to guide other individuals. Guide pests well and capture them effectively.
or monitoring may be performed.
第１図は第１発明の実施例を示す縦断面説明図、第２図
並ひに第３図はそれぞれ第２発明の実施例を示す縦断面
説明図である。
１・・・ヘッダー、２・・・ボール芯、２０・・・多孔
質芯体、３・・・チューブ、４・・・容器、５・・・フ
ェロモン溶液、５０・・・フェロモン吸収体。FIG. 1 is an explanatory longitudinal cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the first invention, and FIGS. 2, 3, and 3 are explanatory longitudinal cross-sectional views showing an embodiment of the second invention, respectively. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Header, 2... Ball core, 20... Porous core, 3... Tube, 4... Container, 5... Pheromone solution, 50... Pheromone absorber.
Claims (3)
えたヘッダーの尖頭先端内にボール芯を回転自在に装着
し、該ヘッダーをチューブの先端に取着し、該チューブ
上に外被管を被せ、外被管と上記ヘッダーとを結着し、
チューブ内にフエロモン溶液を収容したことを特徴とす
る滲出式フエロモン塗布装置。(1) A ball core is rotatably mounted inside the pointed tip of a header that is pointed and has a through hole opened at the tip of the tip, and the header is attached to the tip of a tube. Put the jacket tube on top, connect the jacket tube and the above header,
An exudation type pheromone application device characterized by containing a pheromone solution in a tube.
器の先端に取着し、容器内にフエロモン溶液、またはフ
エロモン溶液吸収体を収容し、該溶液または吸収体と上
記多孔質芯体とを接触させたことを特徴とする滲出式フ
エロモン塗布装置。(2) A porous core is installed through a header, the header is attached to the tip of a container, a pheromone solution or a pheromone solution absorber is accommodated in the container, and the solution or absorber and the porous core are An exudation-type pheromone applicator characterized by being in contact with the body.
布装置を用い、塗布速度が３ｍ／分〜６／ｍ分で害虫誘
導用シート上に道標を塗布することを特徴とするフエロ
モンの塗布方法。(3) A pheromone, characterized in that the exudation type pheromone applicator of claim (1) or (2) is used to apply a guidepost on a pest-guiding sheet at a coating speed of 3 m/min to 6/m min. Application method.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017555A JP2791815B2 (en) | 1990-01-26 | 1990-01-26 | Exudation type pheromone coating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017555A JP2791815B2 (en) | 1990-01-26 | 1990-01-26 | Exudation type pheromone coating device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03224430A true JPH03224430A (en) | 1991-10-03 |
| JP2791815B2 JP2791815B2 (en) | 1998-08-27 |
Family
ID=11947161
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017555A Expired - Lifetime JP2791815B2 (en) | 1990-01-26 | 1990-01-26 | Exudation type pheromone coating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2791815B2 (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5891292U (en) * | 1981-12-17 | 1983-06-21 | ア−ス製薬株式会社 | Paint-type pest control tool |
-
1990
- 1990-01-26 JP JP2017555A patent/JP2791815B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5891292U (en) * | 1981-12-17 | 1983-06-21 | ア−ス製薬株式会社 | Paint-type pest control tool |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2791815B2 (en) | 1998-08-27 |
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