JPH0321403Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an assembled fence, and more particularly to a roof of an assembled fence that is easy to install and can reliably prevent rainwater from entering.

Conventional concrete block walls and masonry walls are constructed by stacking concrete blocks and stones, each connected and fixed with concrete.
It takes time to assemble and is difficult for amateurs to construct.

Furthermore, these fences are heavy and have the problem of causing human damage if they collapse due to an earthquake or the like.

Therefore, the inventor of the present invention proposed that by combining plate bodies such as thin iron plates, assembling a frame body in which a number of openings passing through the front and back are formed, and fitting and fixing panel plates on both sides of the openings, It was discovered that the frame has sufficient strength as a fence, and that the assembled fence is lightweight and will not cause damage due to collapse.

However, since this prefabricated fence is hollow inside, it is necessary to cover the top surface with a roof to prevent rainwater from entering. Additionally, the roof must be able to be installed easily and reliably.

That is, the present invention provides a roof for an assembled fence that can be reliably and easily attached to the top surface of an assembled fence made of plates and that can prevent rainwater from entering. A vertical frame body is formed with a large number of openings penetrating the front and rear by being framed using horizontal plates, and a panel plate is fitted into the openings at both ends of each section of the openings of the vertical frame body. In the roof of the assembled fence attached to the upper edge of the assembled fence, the upper surface is formed in a roof shape, the lower surface is provided with a groove into which the upper part of the vertical plate is inserted, and the both walls facing in the longitudinal direction of the fence are provided with a roof shape. A joint member provided with a fitting groove, and a roof plate formed by bending a plate into a roof shape and having both ends fitted into and supported by the fitting grooves of the adjacent joint members. be.

Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

First, let us explain about Figure 1, which shows a perspective view of the entire assembled fence. 1 is a foundation made of concrete. 2
is a vertical plate, and 3 is a horizontal plate, both of which are
It is made of a thin iron plate of about 0.3 to 0.5 mm and is treated to prevent rust. A frame body 5 in which the vertical plate 2 and the horizontal plate 3 are combined to form a large number of open portions 4 each having a rectangular end surface.
is assembled. This frame body 5 is fixed on the foundation 1. Reference numeral 6 denotes a panel plate, which is fitted and fixed to the open portion 4 and supports the frame 5 so as not to be deformed. A roof 7 covers the upper surface of the frame 5 and is composed of a joint member 8 fixed to the frame 5 and a roof plate 9 fitted to the joint member 8. 16 is a decorative board that covers the end face of the frame 5.

Each of the above components will be explained in detail below.

In Figure 2, anchor bolts 10 are attached to foundation 1.
are buried at predetermined intervals.

Reference numeral 11 denotes an L-shaped fitting, which is fixed to the anchor bolt 10. This mounting bracket 11 is the third
As shown in the figure, a long hole 11a, which is an insertion hole for the anchor bolt 10, is bored in the horizontal wall, and a long hole 11b, which is used to fix the vertical plate 2, is formed in the vertical wall.
11c is bored. In addition, the contact surface of the mounting bracket 11 with the foundation 1 has downward protrusions 11d at the four corners.
is formed to prevent looseness when tightened to the foundation 11.

The vertical plate 2 has long holes 2a and 2b connected to the mounting bracket 11.
Screws are tightened to match the elongated holes 11b and 11c. Note that the long holes 2a and 2b are horizontally long, and the long holes 11
b, 11c are formed vertically so that the height and inclination of the vertical plate 2 can be adjusted.

This vertical plate 2 has four engagement holes 2c in the horizontal direction and four rows in the vertical direction when combining the horizontal plate 3.
It is formed by extruding with a press with the opening facing upward. And this horizontal 4
As shown in FIG. 4, the engagement holes 2c are formed alternately on the front and back surfaces of the vertical plate 2 and at symmetrical positions with respect to the vertical center point P of the vertical plate 2. Therefore, even if the vertical plate 2 is placed upside down, the engagement hole 2c will be located at the same location, which facilitates assembly.

In addition, a panel board 6 is provided near the vertical edge of the vertical board 2.
An L-shaped engagement piece 2d into which is fitted is cut and raised so as to open toward the vertical edge of the vertical plate 2, and this engagement piece 2d is formed as shown in FIG. , are formed on both the front and back surfaces of the vertical plate 2.

Furthermore, the vertical plate 2 has the joint member 8 located on its vertical center line near the upper edge.
A hole 2e for fixing the vertical plate 2 and a hole 2f into which a horizontal support rod (not shown) is inserted to keep the height of each vertical plate 2 constant during assembly. Cutouts 2g are formed at the four corners of the plate 2 to serve as a horizontal reference.

Next, the horizontal plate 3 will be explained. As shown in FIG. 6, a tongue piece 3a for fitting into the engagement hole 2c of the vertical plate 2 is formed by bending on one opposing edge of the horizontal plate 3. has been done. Thus, as shown in FIG.
By fitting the tongue pieces 3a into the openings 3a and assembling the horizontal plates 3 in a stepped manner, a large number of the open portions 4 are formed.

Further, near the other opposing edge of the horizontal plate 3, an L-shaped engagement piece 2d for fitting the panel plate 6 is provided, similar to the L-shaped engagement piece 2d cut and raised on the vertical plate 3. Engagement pieces 3b are cut and raised on both the front and back sides of the horizontal plate 3.

Next, the panel board 6 will be explained. Panel board 6
As shown in FIG. 8, the periphery is bent at a right angle to form an engaging piece 6a that fits into the engaging piece 2d and the engaging piece 3b, and the plate surface of the panel plate 6 is centered at the center. It is formed to have a concave shape toward the front. A hole 6b for fixing the panel board to the frame 5 is bored in the center of the panel board 6.

This panel board 6 has its engaging portion 6a connected to the engaging piece 2.
d and 3b, the female stopper 12 is inserted into the hole 6b of one panel plate 6 of the opposing panel plate 6, and the female stopper 12 is inserted into the hole 6b of the other panel plate 6. Male stopper 13 from 6b
, and hook both stoppers inside the opening 4.
The opposing panel boards 6 will be fixed to the frame 5.

To explain each of the stoppers 12 and 13, as shown in FIG.
It is formed of. The plate body 12b has L-shaped bent portions 12c facing each other on both sides of the plate body 12b, located approximately at the center of its longitudinal side edges, and the distance between the standing opposing walls 12d of the opposing bent portions 12c is It is formed so that the width becomes narrower toward the washer 12a. A groove 12e is formed in the plate body 12c along the longitudinal direction so that the interval between the upstanding opposing walls 12d of the bent portion 12c has a spring property and can be widened freely.

Further, as shown in FIG. 10, the male stopper 13 is formed of an elongated plate member 13b whose one end is welded to the washer 13a. Sawtooth-shaped engagement protrusion 1 that engages within the opposing bent portion 12c
3c are formed in large numbers. In addition, Washiya 13
a and said washers 12a are capped with a cosmetic plastic cap 14.

In this way, the vertical plate 2 and horizontal plate 3 are combined,
A panel board 6 is fitted and fixed in the open part 4 to cover the upper surface of the frame 5 which has sufficient strength.
A roof for preventing rainwater from entering the frame 5 will be explained.

As shown in FIG. 11, the joint portion 8 is molded from plastic so that its upper surface has a roof shape, and a vertical plate 2 is provided on its lower surface.
A groove 8a is formed into which the upper edge of the
A hole 8b that matches the hole 2e of the vertical plate 2 is opened on the side surface, and the joint member 8 is fixed to the vertical plate 2 by sewing the hole 8b and the hole 2e together with a pin screw 15 or the like. becomes. Also,
A fitting groove 8c into which the roof plate 9 fits is formed on both side surfaces of the joint member 8.

As shown in FIG. 12, the roof plate 9 is formed by bending a plate body so that the upper surface has a roof shape in accordance with the fitting grooves 8c provided on both side walls of the joint member 8. The end portion of the joint member 8 is fitted into the fitting groove 8c of the joint member 8 fixed to the upper part of the vertical plate 2, and is supported.

As shown in FIG. 13, the rat-proof plate 17 that blocks the gap between the lower surface of the frame 5 and the foundation 1 is formed in a V-shape with a tip that widens from side to side. The rat-proofing plate 17 is fixed to the horizontal plate 2 by engaging with a protrusion cut and raised on the lower surface of the horizontal plate 2 to be placed, and utilizing the V-shaped elasticity.

In addition, the vertical plates 2 forming both end surfaces of the frame body 5 are
An engagement hole 2c for engaging the horizontal plate 3 and an engagement piece 2d for fitting the panel plate 6 protrude from its surface.
If left as is, it may be dangerous, water may seep into the frame 5, resulting in poor durability, and it is also unfavorable in terms of appearance. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 14, both vertical edges of the decorative board 16 are bent into opposing U-shapes to form a bent portion 16a that engages with the engagement piece 2d, and the vertical center line of the decorative board 16 is is bent into a V shape to form a protrusion, an appropriate number of holes 6c are bored through the opposite wall of the protrusion 16b, and after the bent part 16a is engaged with the engagement piece 2d, a screw is inserted into the hole 16c. , when this screw is tightened, the opposing bent portion 16a
The space between the decorative boards 16 becomes narrower and the decorative board 16 is fixed to the vertical board 2.

When assembling each component configured in this way,
In the example shown in FIG. 1, the vertical plate 2 is vertically fixed via a mounting bracket 11. As shown in FIG. Next, if the five vertical plates 2 are inserted into the respective holes 2f of the horizontal support rod and supported by the holes 2f of the vertical plates 2 on both sides of the horizontal support rod, all the vertical plates 2 will remain vertical. Become. Thereafter, the horizontal plates 3 are attached between adjacent vertical plates 2 by fitting the engagement holes 2c and the engagement pieces, and every other vertical plate 2 is fixed to the anchor bolts 10. At this stage, the frame 5 has a large number of openings 4 opening in the vertical plane.
However, this frame body 5 does not have sufficient strength as a fence. Next, the panel plate 6 is attached to both ends of each open part 4, and its engaging part 6a is engaged with the engaging pieces 2d and 3b, and the stopper 1
By fixing the panel boards on both sides with 2 and 13, the frame 5 has sufficient strength as a fence. Note that the panel board 6 does not have to be provided in all the open parts 4, but may be provided only in the parts where the frame body 5 has sufficient strength.

After that, a joint member 8 is fitted and fixed to the upper end of the vertical plate 2, a roof plate 9 is fitted into this joint member 8, another joint member 8 is fitted into this roof plate 9, and this joint member 8 is separated. A roof is formed on the upper surface of the frame body 5 in the order in which it is fitted and fixed to the upper end of the vertical plate 2. Furthermore, decorative boards 16 and rat-proof boards 17 are attached to the end and lower surfaces of the frame body 5, and the assembled fence is completed.

In this way, according to the present invention, it takes only a short time to attach the roof that covers the top surface of the assembled fence, and it can be installed reliably.Furthermore, it is possible to prevent the infiltration of rainwater, making the assembled fence durable. It is effective in that it can be used as a superior product.

Although the present invention has been variously explained above with reference to preferred embodiments, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments, and it goes without saying that many modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. It is.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Figure 1 is an overall perspective view of the assembled fence, Figure 2 is a front view of the vertical plate attached to the foundation, Figure 3 is a perspective view of the mounting bracket, Figure 4 is a sectional view taken along line A-A in Figure 2, and FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 2, FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the horizontal plate, and FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of the combination of the vertical plate and the horizontal plate.
Fig. 8 is a longitudinal sectional view of the panel board, Fig. 9 shows a female stopper, a is a left side view, b is a front view, c
is a right side view, FIG. 10 is a front view of the male stopper, FIG. 11 is a roof joint member, a is a side view, b is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of a,
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of a roof board and a joint member, FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a rat-proof board, and FIG. 14 is a perspective view of a decorative board. 1...Foundation, 2...Vertical plate, 2a, 2b...Elongated hole, 2
c...Engagement hole, 2d...Engagement piece, 2e, 2f...Hole, 2
g...notch, P...vertical center point, 3...horizontal plate, 3a
...tongue piece, 3b...engaging piece, 4...opening part, 5...frame body,
6... Panel board, 6a... Engaging portion, 6b... Hole, 7... Roof, 8... Joint member, 8a... Groove, 8b... Hole,
8c... Fitting groove, 9... Roof plate, 10... Anchor bolt, 11... Mounting bracket, 11a, 11b, 11c...
Elongated hole, 11d...Protrusion, 12...Stopper, 12a...
Washer, 12b...Plate body, 12c...Bending portion, 12
d... Upright facing wall, 12e... Groove, 13... Stopper, 1
3a... Washer, 13b... Plate body, 13c... Engaging protrusion, 14... Decorative plastic cap, 15... Tatupin screw, 16... Decorative board, 16a... Bent part, 1
6b...protrusion, 16c...hole, 17...rat-proof plate.

Claims (1)

[Claims for Utility Model Registration] A vertical frame in which a large number of openings penetrating the front and rear are formed by framing using vertical plates and horizontal plates, and openings at both ends of each section of the open parts of the vertical frame. In the roof of the assembled fence that is attached to the upper edge of the assembled fence having a panel board that is fitted into the section, the upper surface is formed into a roof shape, the lower surface is provided with a groove into which the upper part of the vertical board is inserted, and a joint member having roof-shaped fitting grooves on both longitudinally facing walls; a plate body bent into a roof shape; both ends thereof fitting into the fitting grooves of the adjacent joint members; A roof of a built-up fence, characterized in that it has a supported roof plate.