JPS6212753Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] This invention relates to a fence in which assembled panel bodies are attached between a plurality of pillars erected on a foundation or the like.

Traditional fences were made by placing multiple horizontal through holes between the posts, and attaching batten or other panels to these through holes. When a horizontal beam is provided to close the space between the cap or panel and the foundation, the panel is also nailed to the cap or the horizontal beam, and the horizontal beam is nailed to the foundation or the like to secure it. Therefore, there are limits to the design patterns that can be applied to panels, and
Since the panels had to be nailed one by one to the through-holes, caps, crosspieces, etc., the construction work was troublesome, and there were drawbacks such as the inability to easily replace or repair the panels.

This invention improves the structure of the horizontal crosspiece and its attachment part, and furthermore, an assembled panel body (hereinafter simply referred to as a panel), which is formed by connecting panels to a frame in advance, is fitted and locked to the horizontal crosspiece to support the support. By installing the horizontal beam between the two, the horizontal beam can be easily installed, and the panel body can be installed by simply dropping it onto the horizontal beam, which simplifies construction, panel replacement, and repair. The purpose is to provide a framework that facilitates.

Next, an embodiment of this invention will be described based on the drawings.

1 is a concrete foundation, anchors 2 are planted at required intervals, and the concrete foundation 1
The anchor protruding upward from the top surface of the
By fitting into the lower part of the hollow part 4, passing the screw 5 through the side of the column, and screwing it into the anchor 2, a plurality of columns 3, 3... can stand in parallel with a predetermined interval. It is set up.

The opposite surfaces of the lower parts of the adjacent columns 3, 3 are provided with a rollover L at a predetermined height from the upper surface of the foundation 1.
A bracket 6 in the shape of a cylindrical member is fixed by screws 7, etc., and each longitudinal end of a downwardly open U-shaped horizontal bar 8 is fixed to these brackets by screws 9. To be more specific, the bracket 6 is fixed to the column 3 at the vertical part, and the horizontal part 8 rests its horizontal part on the horizontal part of the bracket.
The horizontal beam 8 is fixed to the support column 3 by placing the vertical part on the upper surface of the foundation 1 and screwing screws 9 penetrating through the upper surface of the horizontal beam into the bracket 6.

In some cases, a base (not shown) is placed on the top surface of the foundation 1, a bolt planted in the base projects upward from the base, and a nut is tightened to the bolt to fix the base. In this case, the horizontal beam 8 is placed on the upper surface of the base, and each longitudinal end of the horizontal beam 8 is fixed to the support column 3 via the bracket 6.

A pair of locking edges 10 are protruded from the upper surface of the horizontal portion of the horizontal crosspiece 8 . These locking edges may be formed integrally with the horizontal beam 8, but as in the illustrated example, a U-shaped locking member that has locking edges 10 at both ends in the width direction and opens upward. 11 may be fixed to the upper surface of the horizontal part of the horizontal crosspiece with rivets, screws, or the like.

As described above, after the horizontal beams are fixed between the columns, the panel body 12 is dropped from above between the adjacent columns 3, 3. The panel body 12 has upper and lower horizontal frames 13,1
4 and the left and right vertical frames 15, 16 are connected in a substantially rectangular panel frame.
7 is arranged and it looks nice. The upper and lower horizontal frames have grooves 18
The upper horizontal frame 13 is used with the groove 18 facing upward, and the lower horizontal frame 14 is used with the groove facing downward. Each horizontal frame has a shallow groove 19 that opens in the opposite direction to the opening direction of the groove 18 in the horizontal part, and the grooves 19 of the upper and lower horizontal frames face each other.
by fitting each longitudinal end of the panel 17 into the
By screwing the screw 20 that penetrates into the horizontal part from the groove 18 side (screws in the upper horizontal frame are omitted in FIG. 2) into the screw receiving holes 21 provided in the panel 17, the panel 17 can be moved upward and downward. Lower horizontal frame 13,1
It is stuck between 4. The left and right vertical frames 15, 16 have one side of their longitudinal ends connected to the upper and lower horizontal frames 13,
By screwing the screws 22 which come into contact with the longitudinal end surfaces of 14 and pass through the vertical frames from the outside of each vertical frame into the screw receiving holes 23 provided in the upper and lower horizontal frames,
It is connected to the upper and lower horizontal frames 13 and 14.

The upper parts of the vertical frames 15 and 16 are, as in the illustrated example,
It may be extended above the upper horizontal frame 13. In the illustrated example, the panels 17 have a simple design pattern, but panels 17 having arbitrary design patterns with various tastes can be arranged in series or at intervals by being subjected to design processing. It can be placed in Alternatively, a single panel extending between the left and right vertical frames may be attached to the panel frame.

When arranging multiple panels, place the upper and lower panels in the opposing grooves 19 of the upper and lower horizontal frames 13 and 14.
If the lower ends are fitted, the mounting stability of the panel to the panel frame is high, the panel body is easy to manufacture, the panel can be prevented from rattling, and the robustness of the entire panel body is improved. In addition, when holding one panel with a panel frame, in addition to the grooves 19 in the upper and lower horizontal frames, grooves 24 are also formed in the left and right vertical frames 15 and 16, and the entire circumference of the panel is The groove 1
9 and 24, the wind pressure strength increases.

And, on the opposing surfaces of the pillars 3, 3,
Since the shallow groove 25 is provided, the panel body 12 framed as described above can be attached to the left and right vertical frames 1.
5 and 16 are fitted into the opposing grooves 25 of the pillars, and are dropped between the pillars. Therefore, the panel body 12 can be easily and accurately positioned between the columns.

The lower horizontal frame 14 of the dropped panel body 12 is
The lower end portions on both sides in the width direction fit into the matching locking edges 10 of the horizontal beam 8 on the outside thereof, and are locked.
In order to ensure the locking action, the locking edge 10 has a protrusion 2 that slightly protrudes outward at the center of the locking edge 10 in the height direction.
6, and the lower end portions on both sides of the lower horizontal frame are slightly protruded inward. As a result, when the panel body is dropped, both lower ends of the lower horizontal frame expand slightly due to the elasticity of the material of the lower horizontal frame, climb over the protrusion 26, and recover, so that the lower horizontal frame can be easily removed from the horizontal frame. Never be separated. When the locking edge 10 is formed of a member different from the horizontal beam, the member can be short and fixed at appropriate intervals to save material.

After the lower horizontal frame 14 is connected to the horizontal frame 8 via the locking edge 10, insert the horizontal part of the L-shaped bracket 27 into the groove 18 of the upper horizontal frame 13 of the panel body, and insert the screw 28 from the horizontal part. By screwing the bracket 27 into the horizontal part of the upper horizontal frame 13, contacting the vertical part of the bracket 27 with the column 3 or the vertical frames 15 and 16, and screwing it into the column 3 from the vertical part, the upper part of the panel body can be attached to the column. This prevents the panel body from swinging back and forth, and from moving upward parallel to the support column. When the vertical frames 15, 16 are extended above the upper horizontal frame 13, the above-mentioned blocking effect can be further ensured by screwing the screws 29 from the vertical frames 15, 16 into the pillars in the upper part of the upper horizontal frame. Become.

After the panel body 12 is installed between the columns in this way, a cap 30 extending over a plurality of columns is placed on the upper end surface of each column, and screws 32 are inserted into the cap from the mounting bracket 31 fixed to the upper end surface of each column. The fence is completed by fixing the Kasagi by screwing it into the underside of the 30.

In addition, since the upper horizontal frame 13 has a U-shape with an upward opening, the cover plate 33 is fitted between the rising parts.
Rainwater, sand, etc. are prevented from accumulating in the groove 18.

An advantage of the above embodiment is that since the horizontal beams are fixed between the columns via brackets fixed to opposite sides of the columns, the horizontal beams can be easily attached. Also,
Since the horizontal beam is placed and fixed on the top surface of the foundation or foundation over its entire length in the longitudinal direction, it is possible to support the panel body that is dropped between the columns and installed with sufficient strength. can. Furthermore, the lower part of the panel body is fixed by simply dropping the panel body between the supports and fitting and locking the lower horizontal frame to the locking edge protruding from the upper surface of the horizontal frame. Since there is no need for fastening work using screws, the panel body can be easily installed. Furthermore, the panel body is made by placing the panel between horizontal frames that open upward and downward, and securing it with screws, etc. that are screwed in from the grooves, so it is easy to assemble the panel body, and it is easy to assemble the panel body. Since it is not visible on the outside, it has an excellent appearance. In addition, since the panel body is made by fixing the panels to the panel frame in advance, construction time at the installation site can be significantly shortened, and any design pattern can be applied using the same panel frame. If possible, and it becomes necessary to replace or repair a panel, temporarily attach another panel, have a construction company replace or repair the panel, and use the completed panel as a temporary cover. It is possible to immediately replace the panel body that has been installed, and the security function of the fence will not be compromised.

As described above, according to this invention, the horizontal beam can be attached very easily without using anchors, etc., and the lower side can be attached to the horizontal beam by simply dropping the panel body between the columns to the horizontal beam. The vertical sides are firmly fixed to the respective pillars, making construction easy, and the vertical movement of the panel body between the pillars makes it easy to replace or repair the panel body without affecting other panel bodies. be able to.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Fig. 1 is a front view of a part of the fence according to this invention, Fig. 2 is a sectional view taken along the - line in Fig. 1, Fig. 3 is a sectional view taken along the - line in Fig. 1, and Fig. 4 is a sectional view taken along the - line in Fig. 1. The figure is a sectional view taken along the - line in FIG. 1. 1... Foundation, base, etc., 3... Support, 6... Horizontal frame mounting bracket, 8... Horizontal frame, 10... Locking edge, 12... Panel body, 13, 14... Upper and lower horizontal frames , 15, 16... left and right vertical frames, 17... panel, 30... Kasagi.

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] A utility model consisting of a plurality of columns erected on a foundation, etc., a cap hanging horizontally between the upper ends of the columns, and an assembled panel body attached between the foundations, etc. and the columns, meeting the following requirements. A fence characterized by. (a) Fix horizontal beam mounting brackets to opposing surfaces of the lower parts of adjacent columns, connect each longitudinal end of the horizontal beams to these brackets, and attach the horizontal beams between the columns to the base, etc. be placed and fixed on the (b) The assembled panel body shall be framed in a rectangular shape. (c) The vertical frame of the assembled panel body is fitted into the groove on the opposing side surface of the support column, the panel body is dropped between the support columns, and the lower frame of the assembled panel body is provided to protrude from the upper surface of the horizontal beam. The panel body is supported between the pillars by fitting and locking into a pair of locking edges.