JPH03193413A - Production of functional synthetic resin molded body - Google Patents

Production of functional synthetic resin molded body

Info

Publication number
JPH03193413A
JPH03193413A JP33593689A JP33593689A JPH03193413A JP H03193413 A JPH03193413 A JP H03193413A JP 33593689 A JP33593689 A JP 33593689A JP 33593689 A JP33593689 A JP 33593689A JP H03193413 A JPH03193413 A JP H03193413A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
synthetic resin
powder
functional substance
inclusion
pellet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP33593689A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takashi Matsubara
隆 松原
Kiyoshi Nishimoto
西本 潔
Masaki Omori
大森 昌樹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dainippon Plastics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dainippon Plastics Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dainippon Plastics Co Ltd filed Critical Dainippon Plastics Co Ltd
Priority to JP33593689A priority Critical patent/JPH03193413A/en
Publication of JPH03193413A publication Critical patent/JPH03193413A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To carry out a long running production of the above body without impairing moldability by dispersing and sticking powder for inclusion which incorporates volatile functional substance on the surface of granular thermoplastic synthetic resin material and supplying this obtained mixture to a molding machine and molding the mixture without forming a master pellet. CONSTITUTION:Granular thermoplastic synthetic resin material (pellet) is mixed at the temp. of at least 40 deg.C and not higher than softening temp. The powder for inclusion of functional substance is dispersed and stuck on the surface of the pellet. This obtained mixture is utilized. When the granular thermoplastic synthetic resin material is mixed at >=40 deg.C, the surface of the granule is somewhat softened and the powder for inclusion which incorporates the volatile functional substance is stuck on the surface. Thereby it is avoided that the volatile functional substance having a problem in thermal stability may be locally present at the high concentration and the volatile functional substance is furthermore uniformly dispersed in an extruder. Further unfavorable thermal deterioration and thermal decomposition which hinder long running can be avoided by an extremely simple means.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] この発明は1機能性合成樹脂成形体の製造方法に関する
ものである。この発明により得られる製品は9例えば家
庭用品、産業用資材などに応用して、その中に含有する
揮散性機能物質を適度に揮散させることにより、成形体
の形状と揮散物質の機能とが結合した効果を発揮するこ
とができる[従来の技術] 熱可塑性合成樹脂は、その優れた加工性に基づき押出成
形体、射出成形体等の製造に利用されている0例えば押
出成形により菱形口、方形目の有孔成形体が製造されて
いる。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] This invention relates to a method for producing a monofunctional synthetic resin molded article. The product obtained by this invention can be applied to, for example, household goods, industrial materials, etc., and by appropriately volatilizing the volatile functional substance contained therein, the shape of the molded body and the function of the volatile substance are combined. [Prior art] Thermoplastic synthetic resins are used in the production of extrusion molded bodies, injection molded bodies, etc. due to their excellent workability. A perforated molded body is produced.

一方1合成樹脂成形体に種々の機能を付加するために機
能付与物質(単に機能物質という)を添加することが行
なわれている。その中には、添加物質が合成樹脂成形体
から周囲の環境に揮散することにより機能を発揮するも
のが多い、賦香料。
On the other hand, in order to add various functions to a single synthetic resin molded article, a function-imparting substance (simply referred to as a functional substance) is added. Among them, many flavoring agents exhibit their functions by volatilizing additive substances from the synthetic resin molded body into the surrounding environment.

動物忌避剤、殺虫剤、殺菌剤、防黴剤、防錆剤。Animal repellent, insecticide, fungicide, fungicide, rust preventive.

植物成長調節剤、除草剤などがこれら揮散性機能物質の
例である。
Plant growth regulators, herbicides, etc. are examples of these volatile functional substances.

特開昭61−137804には、殺虫剤のシクロデキス
トリン包接化合物粉末を合成樹脂材料と混合溶融した後
、ペレット状に成形し、ペレットそのまま成形または比
較的高濃度のマスターペレットとして1通常の合成樹脂
材料と混合して成形し、植物育成用具を製造することが
示されている。
JP-A No. 61-137804 discloses that cyclodextrin clathrate compound powder, which is an insecticide, is mixed and melted with a synthetic resin material, then molded into pellets, and either the pellets are molded as they are or they are made into relatively high-concentration master pellets. It has been shown that it can be mixed with a resin material and molded to produce plant growing tools.

さらに多くの機能物質について、シクロデキストリン類
で包接された化合物と糖アルコールを添加した合成樹脂
製品も知られている(特公昭63−6588)。
Furthermore, synthetic resin products containing compounds clathrated with cyclodextrins and sugar alcohols are also known for many functional substances (Japanese Patent Publication No. 63-6588).

特開昭55−94954は、賦香料の包接物粉末を熱可
塑性合成樹脂材料と混合し成形した合成樹脂製品を開示
している。開示は、極めて簡単であるが1合成樹脂材料
として、2.3の成形用ペレットが示されている。しか
し、包接物粉末との混合方法の具体的記載はない。
Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 55-94954 discloses a synthetic resin product in which a powder of inclusions of a flavoring agent is mixed with a thermoplastic synthetic resin material and molded. Although the disclosure is extremely simple, 2.3 molding pellets are shown as one synthetic resin material. However, there is no specific description of the method of mixing with the inclusion powder.

[発明が解決しようとする課題] 本発明者は、上記のようなペレットを用いる機能性合成
樹脂成形体の製造を実施した結果、ロングランの場合、
成形性の悪化する問題点が存在することを見出した。即
ち、包接されたピレスロイド系殺虫剤を含むマスターペ
レットと、高密度ポリエチレンペレットとの混合物を押
出成形して。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] As a result of manufacturing a functional synthetic resin molded article using pellets as described above, the present inventor found that in the case of a long run,
It has been found that there is a problem of deterioration of moldability. That is, a mixture of master pellets containing the clathrated pyrethroid insecticide and high-density polyethylene pellets is extruded.

網状成形体成形体を製造する場合を例にとり説明すると
、運転時間2〜3時間の間は、格別の不都合がないが、
ロングラン、例えば10時間以上の運転を行なうとスク
リューに巻き付いて、押出量が安定せず、成形物中の殺
虫剤含有量にもむらが出てくる。押出成形機を解体して
みると、圧縮ゾーンに、焼は焦げ1機械にこびりついた
物質が見られる。このような不都合は1機能物質によっ
て引き起こされる熱変質、熱分解などによるものと思わ
れ、特に樹脂が滞留しやすい部分で顕著に起り、実用上
極めて深刻な問題であると考えられる。
Taking the case of producing a reticulated molded product as an example, there is no particular inconvenience during the 2 to 3 hours of operation, but
If the product is operated for a long time, for example, for 10 hours or more, it will wrap around the screw, making the extrusion amount unstable and causing unevenness in the insecticide content in the molded product. When the extruder was disassembled, there was burnt material stuck to the machine in the compression zone. Such inconveniences are thought to be due to thermal alteration, thermal decomposition, etc. caused by the monofunctional substance, and are particularly noticeable in areas where resin tends to accumulate, and are thought to be an extremely serious problem in practice.

更に、このような熱変質、滞留、揮散等の結果。Furthermore, the results of such thermal alteration, retention, volatilization, etc.

設計濃度(計算値)通りの機能物質を含む成形品を安定
に得ることができない問題もある。
There is also the problem that it is not possible to stably obtain a molded article containing a functional substance at the designed concentration (calculated value).

マスターペレットのように、すでにある程度樹脂で希釈
されている機能物質包接粉末を用いた場合でさえ、この
ような問題がある。ましてや1機能物質包接粉末をペレ
ットと直接混合する場合はさらに深刻な問題が予想され
る。
Even when using a functional substance inclusion powder that has already been diluted with resin to some extent, such as a master pellet, such a problem exists. Even more serious problems are expected when a monofunctional substance clathrate powder is directly mixed with pellets.

本発明は、このような問題点を解決し、成形性を悪化さ
せずに、ロングラン可能な機能性合成樹脂成形体の製造
方法を提供することを課題とするものである。
It is an object of the present invention to solve these problems and provide a method for producing a functional synthetic resin molded article that can be produced over a long period of time without deteriorating moldability.

[課題を解決するための手段] 本発明によれば、このような課題は、熱可塑性合成樹脂
粒状材料の表面に揮散性機能物質を含有する包接化粉末
が分散付着した混合物を成形機に仕込み、マスターペレ
ットを経由しないで成形することにより解決される。
[Means for Solving the Problems] According to the present invention, such problems can be solved by applying a mixture in which an inclusion powder containing a volatile functional substance is dispersed and adhered to the surface of a thermoplastic synthetic resin granular material to a molding machine. This can be solved by molding without going through preparation and master pellets.

具体的な実施態様の一つは、40°C以上、軟化温度以
下の温度で混合し、熱可塑性合成樹脂粒状材料(ペレッ
ト)の表面に機能物質包接粉末が分散付着した混合物を
用いる製造方法である。40@C以上の混合温度は9通
常、高速回転混合機。
One of the specific embodiments is a manufacturing method using a mixture in which functional substance inclusion powder is dispersed and adhered to the surface of thermoplastic synthetic resin granular material (pellet) by mixing at a temperature of 40°C or higher and lower than the softening temperature. It is. Mixing temperatures of 40@C or higher are usually a high-speed rotating mixer.

例えばヘンシェルミキサーによる発熱により実現できる
が、ジャケットその他任意の温度調節手段を用いること
ができる。
For example, this can be achieved by heat generation using a Henschel mixer, but a jacket or other arbitrary temperature control means can also be used.

熱可塑性合成樹脂粒状材料は、40°C以上で混合され
ると9粒の表面が若干軟化し、揮散性機能物質を含有す
る包接化粉末を表面に付着する。
When the thermoplastic synthetic resin granular material is mixed at 40° C. or higher, the surface of the nine particles becomes slightly softened, and the clathrate powder containing the volatile functional substance is adhered to the surface.

これにより熱安定性に問題のある揮散性機能物質が1局
所的に高濃度で存在することが避けられ。
This avoids the presence of one locally high concentration of volatile functional substances that have problems with thermal stability.

押出機中で更に均一に分散される0通常行なわれる常温
での混合では、最初の付着分散がないので。
More uniform dispersion in the extruder 0 Because there is no initial adhesion and dispersion in the usual mixing at room temperature.

押出機中で局所的高濃度、滞留が起り、これが変質1分
解トラブルの原因となる。
Locally high concentration and stagnation occur in the extruder, which causes deterioration and decomposition troubles.

付着分散を実現させるに好適な混合温度は、樹脂の種類
により異なり、ポリ酢酸ビニル樹脂のように軟質のもの
は、40〜50°C,ポリエチレン、EVA等は50〜
70°C,ポリアミドのように硬質の樹脂では、更に高
くなる。温度が高すぎると混合に必要な動力が過大にな
るなど不都合もあるので、樹脂の軟化温度より低い混合
温度を選ぶ9通常100’C迄の温度を選ぶことが多い
The suitable mixing temperature for achieving adhesion and dispersion varies depending on the type of resin; for soft ones such as polyvinyl acetate resin, it is 40 to 50°C, and for polyethylene, EVA, etc., it is 50 to 50°C.
70°C, which is even higher for hard resins such as polyamide. If the temperature is too high, there are disadvantages such as excessive power required for mixing, so a mixing temperature lower than the softening temperature of the resin is selected.9 Usually, a temperature of up to 100'C is often selected.

少量の低融点の樹脂など、バインダーをペレットに加え
てから激しく攪拌し9機能物質包接粉末を添加混合する
などの方法で、より低い混合温度で付着混合状態を実現
し1本発明を実施することもできる。
1. Implement the present invention by adding a small amount of a binder such as a low melting point resin to the pellets, stirring vigorously, and adding and mixing the 9-functional substance clathrate powder to achieve an adhering and mixed state at a lower mixing temperature. You can also do that.

以上9本発明の構成の要点について説明したが。The nine main points of the configuration of the present invention have been described above.

本発明の製造方法が適用される機能性合成樹脂成形体の
要素である包接物、樹脂、成形体形状等を含めて、更に
説明すると次のようである。
The elements of the functional synthetic resin molded article to which the manufacturing method of the present invention is applied, including inclusions, resin, shape of the molded article, etc., will be further explained as follows.

(機能物質と包接剤) 成形体に含有させるべき揮散性の機能付与物質としては
1例えば、動物忌避剤、殺虫剤のごとき有害動物防除剤
、殺菌剤、防黴剤のごとき微生物防除剤、成長調節剤、
除草剤のごとき植物調節剤。
(Functional Substances and Inclusion Agents) Volatile function-imparting substances to be included in the molded article include: 1. For example, harmful animal control agents such as animal repellents and insecticides, microbial control agents such as bactericides and fungicides, growth regulators,
Plant regulators such as herbicides.

防錆剤、及び賦香料などがあり1個々の成型体の使用目
的に応じて、実施時の技術水準に応じて適当なものを選
んで用いることができる。ピレスロイド系殺虫剤および
賦香料は代表的な例である。
There are rust preventive agents, flavoring agents, etc. 1. An appropriate one can be selected and used depending on the purpose of use of each molded product and the state of the art at the time of implementation. Pyrethroid insecticides and fragrances are typical examples.

包接剤は、ゲスト物質を取り囲んで包接化合物を形成す
るホスト物質のことであり、シクロデキストリン、ヒド
ロキノン、尿素、チオ尿素、クラウンエーテルなど種々
のものが文献(例えば特公昭54−43382.特開昭
62−89675)により知られている1本発明におい
ても、実施時の技術水準に応じて用いるべき包接剤の種
類を検討1選択できるが、シクロデキストリンは、第一
に検討対象とされるべき包接剤である。
Inclusion agents are host substances that surround guest substances to form clathrate compounds, and various substances such as cyclodextrin, hydroquinone, urea, thiourea, and crown ether are described in literature (for example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 54-43382. In the present invention, which is known from the Japanese Patent Publication No. 62-89675, the type of inclusion agent to be used can be selected depending on the state of the art at the time of implementation, but cyclodextrin is primarily considered. It is an inclusion agent that should be used.

(包接物) 本発明では1機能付与物質が包接粉末として用いられる
ので1例えば油状など取り扱いにくい性状の物質を粉末
状の包接化合物として添加することにより供給、混合な
ど取り扱いの便も図れる。
(Inclusion Compound) In the present invention, since the functional substance is used as an inclusion powder, it is possible to facilitate handling such as supply and mixing by adding a substance that is difficult to handle, such as oil, as a powdered clathrate compound. .

さらに、原体のままでは合成樹脂中に分散しにくい物質
を包接化合物として分散し易くする場合もある6逆に、
包接化合物のままでは合成樹脂中に分散しにくい場合も
あるが、その場合は1本発明による高温混合に加えて9
合成樹脂と包接化合物の両方に親和性をもつ添加剤1例
えば親油親水両性化合物を併用して均一分散を図るのが
望ましい。
Furthermore, substances that are difficult to disperse in synthetic resins in their original form may be made easier to disperse as clathrate compounds6.
In some cases, it is difficult to disperse the clathrate compound in the synthetic resin, but in that case, in addition to the high-temperature mixing according to the present invention,
It is desirable to use an additive 1 having affinity for both the synthetic resin and the clathrate compound, such as a lipophilic and hydrophilic amphoteric compound, to achieve uniform dispersion.

このようにして得られた合成樹脂成形体の中で。In the synthetic resin molded article thus obtained.

揮散性物質がどのような形で存在しているかについては
、特定される必要がない、包接剤、揮散性物質の種類、
加工条件などにより、成形体中にあっても、主として包
接化合物として存在する場合もあるし、成形加工時にホ
スト、ゲスト関係がはずれる場合もある。また両者が混
在する場合もある。要は機能付与物質が、その機能をも
って、雰囲気中にバランスよく揮散できる状態になって
おり、かつ、成形時に変質トラブルを引き起こすことが
なければよい。
It is not necessary to specify the form in which the volatile substance exists; there is no need to specify the clathrate, the type of volatile substance,
Depending on the processing conditions, it may exist primarily as an clathrate compound in the molded product, or the host-guest relationship may be broken during the molding process. There are also cases where both are mixed. In short, it is sufficient that the functional substance has its function and is in a state where it can volatilize in a well-balanced manner in the atmosphere, and that it does not cause deterioration problems during molding.

本発明において用いられる揮散性殺虫剤の一例をあげる
と、ピレスロイド系のアレスリン、フタルスリン、レス
メトリン、フラメトリン、フエノトリン、ペルメトリン
、リン系のフェニトロチオンなどがある、忌避剤は1例
えば特開昭58−120878、特開昭59−7810
5などに記されているものを使える。賦香料としては1
種々の天然香料1合成香料が使える。それらの−例は特
公昭63−6588にも記されている。
Examples of volatile insecticides used in the present invention include pyrethroid allethrin, phthalthrin, resmethrin, flamethrin, phenothrin, permethrin, and phosphorus fenitrothion. Japanese Patent Publication No. 59-7810
You can use the items listed in 5. As a flavoring agent, 1
Various natural fragrances and synthetic fragrances can be used. Examples of these are also described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 63-6588.

包接剤としては、シクロデキストリン(αβ−1γ−)
、尿素、チオ尿素、クラウンエーテル、クリプタンドな
ど底置(例えば、竹本:包接過去の化合物の化学、東京
化学同人;田伏:ホスト・ゲストの化学、共立出版など
)に紹介されているものから選択できる。特にシクロデ
キストリンは普通に用いられ、それぞれの単体、それら
の混合物、これらと糖アルコールとの混合物、シクロデ
キストリンを含む反応混合物などが、ゲスト物質を包接
する能力3合成樹脂との親和性、安定性1価格など選択
基準に応じて使い分けることができる。
As an inclusion agent, cyclodextrin (αβ-1γ-)
, urea, thiourea, crown ether, cryptand, etc. Select from those introduced in the bottom book (for example, Takemoto: Chemistry of past inclusion compounds, Tokyo Kagaku Doujin; Tabushi: Chemistry of host and guest, Kyoritsu Shuppan, etc.) can. In particular, cyclodextrin is commonly used, and its single substances, mixtures thereof, mixtures of these with sugar alcohols, reaction mixtures containing cyclodextrins, etc. have the ability to clathrate guest substances, 3 affinity with synthetic resins, and stability. It can be used depending on selection criteria such as price.

その他、揮散性物質、包接剤の選択に当っては。In addition, when selecting volatile substances and inclusion agents.

実施に際しての目的とその時の技術水準に応じて当業者
が好適と考えるものを選択できることは当然である。
It goes without saying that those skilled in the art can select what they deem suitable depending on the purpose of implementation and the state of the art at the time.

(熱可塑性合成樹脂) 熱可塑性合成樹脂の具体例としては、高密度ポリエチレ
ン(HDPE)、低密度ポリエチレン(LDPE)、 
ポリプロピレンなどのポリオレフイン樹脂、エチレン−
酢酸ビニル共重合樹脂(EVA)、エチレン−アクリル
酸アルキルエステル共重合樹脂(代表的なものEEA即
ちエチルエステルを5%以上含むものである)などのオ
レフィン共重合樹脂、アクリル酸、メタクリル酸のエス
テルを含むアクリル系樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニル系樹脂、ポ
リスチレン系樹脂、など種々のビニル系樹脂、ポリエス
テル、ポリアミドなど縮合系樹脂などが挙げられ、これ
らの樹脂が、目的に応じて。
(Thermoplastic synthetic resin) Specific examples of thermoplastic synthetic resins include high density polyethylene (HDPE), low density polyethylene (LDPE),
Polyolefin resins such as polypropylene, ethylene-
Contains olefin copolymer resins such as vinyl acetate copolymer resins (EVA), ethylene-acrylic acid alkyl ester copolymer resins (typically EEA, that is, those containing 5% or more of ethyl ester), and esters of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. Examples include various vinyl resins such as acrylic resins, polyvinyl chloride resins, and polystyrene resins, and condensation resins such as polyester and polyamide, and these resins can be used depending on the purpose.

単独または混合物として用いられる1粒状材料の代表的
なものはペレットである0例えば、硬質のネットには高
密度ポリエチレンやポリプロピレン。
A typical particulate material used alone or in a mixture is pellets.For example, high density polyethylene or polypropylene for rigid nets.

弾力性のあるネットにはEVA、EVAとポリエチレン
の混合物などの酢酸ビニル系合成樹脂やEEAなどのア
クリル系合成樹脂、また穿孔成形体には低密度ポリエチ
レンなどが好適に用いられる。
For the elastic net, a vinyl acetate synthetic resin such as EVA or a mixture of EVA and polyethylene, or an acrylic synthetic resin such as EEA is preferably used, and for the perforated molded body, low density polyethylene or the like is suitably used.

このように特にポリオレフィン樹脂、オレフィン共重合
樹脂とポリオレフィン樹脂との混合物は。
Thus, especially polyolefin resins, mixtures of olefin copolymer resins and polyolefin resins.

本発明においてしばしば用いられる代表的な合成樹脂材
料である。
This is a typical synthetic resin material often used in the present invention.

特公昭6B−9546,特公昭62−19461記載の
樹脂組成物は、透明性、柔軟性、耐熱性。
The resin compositions described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 6B-9546 and Japanese Patent Publication No. 62-19461 have transparency, flexibility, and heat resistance.

ノンスリップ性、無毒性などの点で特徴を持ちこれらが
求められる用途に好適である。前者は、これらの特徴に
加えて更に対低温性においても優れている。
It has characteristics such as non-slip properties and non-toxicity, and is suitable for applications that require these properties. In addition to these characteristics, the former is also excellent in low temperature resistance.

(混合法) 本発明においては、熱可塑性合成樹脂粒状材料と揮散性
機能物質を含有する包接化粉末とが高温度で混合され、
付着分散状態を実現した後、成形される0周速10〜5
0m/秒の高速度でブレードを回転するヘンシェルミキ
サーは、混合手段として有用な手段である。はじめ、少
し加熱してやれば、混合しているうちに温度が40@C
以上になり、均一な付着分散状態になる。ヘンシェルミ
キサーの場合、混合時間は数分以内で十分である。
(Mixing method) In the present invention, a thermoplastic synthetic resin granular material and an inclusion powder containing a volatile functional substance are mixed at high temperature,
After realizing the adhesion and dispersion state, the 0 circumferential speed of molding is 10 to 5
A Henschel mixer with rotating blades at a high speed of 0 m/s is a useful mixing means. If you heat it a little at first, the temperature will reach 40@C while mixing.
As a result, a uniform adhesion and dispersion state is achieved. In the case of a Henschel mixer, mixing times of up to a few minutes are sufficient.

勿論他の加熱手段、混合手段でも、40°C以上。Of course, other heating means and mixing means can also be used at temperatures above 40°C.

均一な付着分散状態を実現できればさしつかえない。There is no problem as long as a uniform adhesion and dispersion state can be achieved.

例えば低密度ポリエチレン(LDPE)ペレットをヘン
シェルミキサーに投入し1巻上げ用の回転刃を用いて5
周速20m/秒で3〜5分間攪拌する。ペレットの表面
温度が約50°Cに達した時点で1機能物質の包接化合
物粉末を所定量加え。
For example, put low-density polyethylene (LDPE) pellets into a Henschel mixer and use a rotary blade for winding up 1
Stir for 3-5 minutes at a circumferential speed of 20 m/sec. When the surface temperature of the pellet reached approximately 50°C, a predetermined amount of clathrate compound powder, which is a monofunctional substance, was added.

引き続き約1封泥合攪拌し、排出すると、ペレット表面
に包接粉末が均一に分散付着した混合物が得られる。ペ
レットの表面温度は、ヘンシェルミキサーの槽内に設置
されたデフレクタ−(邪魔板)の先端に取り付けられた
熱電対センサーによって検知することができる。
Subsequently, the mixture is mixed for about 1 hour, stirred, and discharged to obtain a mixture in which the clathrate powder is uniformly dispersed and adhered to the pellet surface. The surface temperature of the pellets can be detected by a thermocouple sensor attached to the tip of a deflector installed in the tank of the Henschel mixer.

なお、ペレットの表面温度を比較的高い値(60〜10
0°C)にしないと、包接粉末が付着しにくい合成樹脂
の場合は、あらかじめヘンシェルミキサーのジャケット
に蒸気等の熱媒体を通して予熱しておくことも可能であ
り、このような促進予熱法により混合攪拌時間を短縮で
きる。
In addition, the surface temperature of the pellets was set to a relatively high value (60 to 10
In the case of synthetic resins that are difficult to adhere to clathrate powders unless heated to 0°C, it is possible to preheat them by passing a heating medium such as steam through the jacket of the Henschel mixer. Mixing and stirring time can be shortened.

ヘンシェルミキサーの回転羽根は、標準仕様のもの(上
:混合用、下:剪断用)でもよいが、下羽根を巻き上げ
用の特殊な羽根にしたほうが、より効率的に混合物を得
ることができる。更に、スペーサーを用いて槽内底面よ
り10〜15關嵩上げした方がペレットの噛み込みが防
止され、良好な運転状態が維持できる。
The rotating blades of the Henschel mixer may be of standard specifications (top: for mixing, bottom: for shearing), but the mixture can be obtained more efficiently if the lower blade is a special blade for winding up. Further, by using a spacer to raise the tank height by 10 to 15 degrees above the bottom surface of the tank, pellets can be prevented from being caught and good operating conditions can be maintained.

混合に用いる装置の1例の断面図を第1図に。Figure 1 shows a cross-sectional view of an example of the device used for mixing.

第1図の装置で用いられる羽根の形状を示す平面図を第
2図に示す。
FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the shape of the blade used in the device shown in FIG. 1.

このようにして1合成樹脂粒状材料の表面に包接粉末が
分散付着した混合物を得ることができる。
In this way, it is possible to obtain a mixture in which the clathrate powder is dispersed and adhered to the surface of one synthetic resin granular material.

これを押出機のホッパーに投入し押出成形に供する。This is put into the hopper of an extruder and subjected to extrusion molding.

(成形体、成形法) 成形体は、押出成形体、射出成形体などの熱成形体であ
る。特に押出成形による熱可塑性合成樹脂有孔成形体の
製造に代表的に適用できる6代表的な合成樹脂有孔成形
体を列挙すると、シート、フィルムなど板状の一体成形
網、網筒など管状の一体成形網、板状の穿孔成形体、管
状の穿孔成形体(特公昭52−4875 )などである
、一体成形網には菱目、亀甲口など長手方向に対して斜
めにストランドの走るもの(特公昭34−4185 )
と。
(Molded product, molding method) The molded product is a thermoformed product such as an extrusion molded product or an injection molded product. In particular, six typical synthetic resin perforated moldings that can be typically applied to the production of thermoplastic synthetic resin perforated moldings by extrusion molding include sheet, film, plate-shaped integrally molded nets, tubular moldings such as mesh tubes, etc. These are integrally formed nets, plate-shaped perforated bodies, tubular perforated bodies (Japanese Patent Publication No. 52-4875), etc.Integrated nets have strands running diagonally with respect to the longitudinal direction, such as rhombuses and hexagonal openings ( Tokuko Sho 34-4185)
and.

長手方向およびその直角方向にストランドの走る方形目
のもの(特公昭43−24556)とがある、前者は、
ネトロン(登録商標)の名で知られている。
There is a square type with strands running in the longitudinal direction and the direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction (Japanese Patent Publication No. 43-24556).
It is known as Netron (registered trademark).

管状の一体成形網の一例を第3図に示す1合成樹脂有孔
成形体は、連続した。また場合によっては独立した気泡
を持つ発泡体で構成されていてもよい。
An example of a tubular integrally molded mesh is shown in FIG. 3. The synthetic resin perforated molded body is continuous. Further, depending on the case, it may be composed of a foam having independent cells.

押出成形によるシートフィルムの製造にも本発明が適用
できる。また、鋼管性製造用押出機を用いて1合成樹脂
被覆鋼管製の人工竹を成形することもできる。その地番
種の異形金型と押出機を組み合わせて異形断面を持ワた
成形体1例えば中空リブ構造を持った成形体を得ること
ができる。
The present invention can also be applied to the production of sheet films by extrusion molding. Moreover, it is also possible to mold artificial bamboo made of a synthetic resin-coated steel pipe using an extruder for producing steel pipes. By combining the irregular mold of the lot number type and the extruder, it is possible to obtain a cotton molded article 1 having an irregular cross section, for example, a molded article having a hollow rib structure.

押出成形条件は特公昭52−4675に記載されている
方法を参照することができる。温度条件の一例は実施例
にも記す。
For extrusion molding conditions, reference may be made to the method described in Japanese Patent Publication No. 52-4675. Examples of temperature conditions are also described in Examples.

射出成形についても、当業者の技術水準や工夫に基づき
種々の金型と成形機の組み合わせにより実施することが
できる5射出成形品の例としてコンテナー、ブランター
、各種機器のハウジング類等を挙げることができる。
Regarding injection molding, containers, blunters, housings for various equipment, etc. can be cited as examples of injection molded products that can be carried out by combining various molds and molding machines based on the technical level and ingenuity of those skilled in the art. can.

[発明の効果] 通常、熱可塑性樹脂を用いて成形体を得る成形温度は1
例えば200°C程度であり1機能物質の種類によって
は、原体のままでは成形加工時の揮散や分解が問題を引
き起こす、特に、ロングラン運転における成形機内部で
の変質1巻付き、焦付きなどのトラブルの可能性は、工
業技術としては致命的になりかねない。
[Effect of the invention] Usually, the molding temperature for obtaining a molded article using a thermoplastic resin is 1
For example, the temperature is around 200°C, and depending on the type of one-functional substance, volatilization or decomposition during molding may cause problems if used in its original state, especially deterioration inside the molding machine during long-run operation, such as deterioration, one-turn sticking, and scorching. The possibility of trouble could be fatal as an industrial technology.

本発明では、揮散性の機能付与物質と包接剤とを含有し
、添加した揮散性物質の機能を発揮する合成樹脂成形体
を得るのに、包接化合物粉末と合成樹脂ペレットとから
、高速回転混合機などの手段で9分散付着物を得て、所
望の形状に成形する。
In the present invention, in order to obtain a synthetic resin molded article that contains a volatile functional substance and an clathrate and exhibits the functions of the added volatile substance, a clathrate compound powder and a synthetic resin pellet are processed at high speed. A 9-dispersion deposit is obtained by means such as a rotary mixer and formed into a desired shape.

本発明は9機能物質を包接化合物として添加し。In the present invention, nine functional substances are added as clathrate compounds.

かつペレット表面への粉末付着により分散のむらをなく
することにより、極めて単純な手段でロングランを阻害
する不都合な熱変質、熱分解を回避することができる5 本発明の方法をとると、先行技術に示されたようなマス
ターペレットを経る必要がなく、工程簡素化が図れる。
In addition, by eliminating uneven dispersion by adhering the powder to the pellet surface, it is possible to avoid inconvenient thermal alteration and thermal decomposition that impede long-run performance with an extremely simple means. There is no need to go through a master pellet as shown, which simplifies the process.

更に2機能物質の熱履歴が、ペレット成形および目的物
成形の2段階から、事実上1段階になる。混合は、10
06C以下であり。
Furthermore, the thermal history of the bifunctional material is effectively reduced from two stages of pellet molding and object molding to one stage. The mixture is 10
06C or less.

熱履歴としては、事実上無視できる。この点も。As a thermal history, it can be virtually ignored. This point too.

表面付着分散と合わせて揮散1分解による損失防止に役
立っており、計算通りの濃度管理ができる。
Together with surface adhesion and dispersion, it helps prevent loss due to volatilization and decomposition, allowing concentration control as calculated.

[実施例] 例1 (溶液法による殺虫剤包接化合物粉末の調製)β−シク
ロデキストリン(三楽RINGDEX−B ) 75部
(部は重量部を意味する。以下同じ)の飽和水溶液にピ
レスロイド系殺虫剤のペルメトリン(住人化学エクスミ
ン)25部を加え、50〜55″Cで1〜2時間混合攪
拌する6得られた沈殿を濾取、真空乾燥(55’C以下
)L、150メツシユパスの粉末状包接化合物を得る。
[Examples] Example 1 (Preparation of insecticide clathrate compound powder by solution method) A pyrethroid insecticide was added to a saturated aqueous solution of β-cyclodextrin (Sanraku RINGDEX-B) 75 parts (parts mean parts by weight; the same applies hereinafter). Add 25 parts of the agent permethrin (Sumiman Kagaku Exmin) and mix and stir at 50-55"C for 1-2 hours. 6. Collect the resulting precipitate by filtration, vacuum dry (below 55"C), and powder with 150 mesh passes. Obtain the clathrate.

(包接化合物粉末と合成樹脂ベレットとの混合)低密度
ポリエチレン(LDPE、住人化学スミ力センG−20
1)ペレット98部をヘンシェルミキサーに投入し1巻
上げ用の回転刃を用いて。
(Mixture of clathrate compound powder and synthetic resin pellet) Low-density polyethylene (LDPE, Sumikagaku Sumi Rikisen G-20
1) Put 98 parts of pellets into a Henschel mixer and use a rotating blade to wind it up.

周速20m/秒でペレット温度が50°Cになるまで3
〜5分間回転を続ける1次に上で得たペルメトリン包接
化合物粉末2部を加え、更に1公理合攪拌すると、ペレ
ット表面に粉末かむらなく付着したものが得られる。混
合物のペルメトリン濃度は、0.5%である。
3 at a circumferential speed of 20 m/s until the pellet temperature reaches 50°C.
After continuing to rotate for ~5 minutes, 2 parts of the permethrin clathrate compound powder obtained above is added and further stirred to obtain a pellet with the powder evenly adhered to the surface of the pellet. The permethrin concentration of the mixture is 0.5%.

なお、LDPEに代えて、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合
樹脂(EVA)、エチレン−メタクリル酸メチル共重合
樹脂(EMMA)を用いた場合も同様な方法で分散付着
混合物が得られる。
Note that a dispersed adhesion mixture can be obtained in the same manner when ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer resin (EVA) or ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer resin (EMMA) is used instead of LDPE.

(シート押出成形) 単軸押出成形機を用い、上記付着混合物を厚さ0.51
1!1のシート(試料■)に成形する。
(Sheet extrusion molding) Using a single screw extrusion molding machine, the above adhesion mixture was molded to a thickness of 0.51 mm.
Form into a 1!1 sheet (sample ■).

20時間に亘る運転時間の間、計算通りのペルメトリン
濃度、シートの無着色(耐熱性)、外観の均一性(分散
性)が保たれていることが確認できる。
It can be confirmed that the calculated permethrin concentration, no coloring of the sheet (heat resistance), and uniformity of appearance (dispersibility) were maintained during the 20 hours of operation.

押出成形条件(温度″C) 池貝G565−28.65.L/d−28,ベントタイ
プTダイ幅500mvリップ開度0.5mmシリンダ温
度 CI C2C3C4At A2170180190
200210210ダイス温度  Di D2 D3 
D4 D5200200200200200 スクリユ一回転数25rpff1.引取り速度2+g1
分ロール温度90.40 例2 マスターバッチ法との比較 試料■と比較するため1例1で用いたものと同じペルメ
トリン包接化合物粉末とLDPEペレットとを用い、理
論ペルメトリン濃度0.5%の比較試料を作成する。L
DPEに対して10%の包接粉末を混合溶融してペレッ
ト状に成形して得たマスターバッチ20部とLDPEペ
レット80部をタンブラ−で混合し1例1と同じ条件で
厚さ0゜511I+1のシートに成形する。
Extrusion molding conditions (temperature "C") Ikegai G565-28.65.L/d-28, bent type T die width 500mv lip opening 0.5mm cylinder temperature CI C2C3C4At A2170180190
200210210 Dice temperature Di D2 D3
D4 D5200200200200200 Number of revolutions per screw 25rpff1. Pick up speed 2+g1
minute roll temperature 90.40 Example 2 Comparison with masterbatch method Sample 1 For comparison with sample ■, the same permethrin clathrate powder and LDPE pellets used in Example 1 were used, and the theoretical permethrin concentration was 0.5%. Create a sample. L
20 parts of a master batch obtained by mixing and melting 10% clathrate powder with respect to DPE and molding it into a pellet shape and 80 parts of LDPE pellets were mixed in a tumbler to a thickness of 0°511I+1 under the same conditions as Example 1. Form into a sheet.

成形性は、当初の2〜3時間は例1と同様に良好である
が、10時間以上経過した状態では、マスターバッチを
主とする樹脂がスクリューに巻き付くために、押出成形
量が安定せず、シートの厚さむらが発生し、成形物中の
殺虫剤m含有料にむらが出てくる。さ鷺に成形を継続す
ると。
The moldability is as good as in Example 1 for the first 2 to 3 hours, but after 10 hours or more, the resin, mainly the masterbatch, wraps around the screw, so the amount of extrusion becomes stable. First, the thickness of the sheet becomes uneven, and the insecticide m content in the molded product becomes uneven. Continuing to shape Sasagi.

フィード(供給)とメータリング(計量)のバランスが
崩れて、押出成形が不可能になる場合もある。この際に
、押出成形機を解体してみると主として圧縮ゾーンに焼
は焦げや、スクリューにこびりついた物質が認められる
In some cases, the balance between feed and metering is disrupted, making extrusion impossible. At this time, when the extrusion molding machine is disassembled, burnt spots and substances stuck to the screws are found mainly in the compression zone.

分散性は、シートの目視観察により比較するが。Dispersibility is compared by visual observation of the sheet.

当初は試料■と同様に良好な製品(試料■)が得られる
Initially, a good product (sample ■) similar to sample ■ is obtained.

試料■、試料■の耐熱性は、シートを短冊状の100°
Cのギアオーブン中に保持し、外観の着色度合(ヤケ現
象)を追跡観察する。試料■は。
The heat resistance of sample ■ and sample ■ is as follows:
The specimen was kept in the gear oven of C, and the degree of coloration (staining phenomenon) of the exterior was followed and observed. Sample ■ is.

100時間項から褐変するが、試料■は、130時間ま
での観察の間、全く変化が認められない。
Browning started after 100 hours, but no change was observed in sample ① during observation up to 130 hours.

機能物質含有率の測定: 成形直後から経時的にサンプリングしたシートを100
〜120°Cの0−ジクロルベンゼンに溶解させる。メ
タノール−アセトニトリル抽出試料中のペルメトリンを
ガスクロ分析して求める。
Measurement of functional substance content: 100 sheets were sampled over time immediately after molding.
Dissolve in 0-dichlorobenzene at ~120°C. Permethrin in a methanol-acetonitrile extracted sample is determined by gas chromatography.

結果を第4図に示す。The results are shown in Figure 4.

試料■のペルメトリン濃度は、成形直後、はぼ設計値通
りであり、徐々に揮散して減少する。試料■は、成形直
後でも0.41%で、かなり失われている。
Immediately after molding, the permethrin concentration of sample (1) was as per the designed value, and gradually volatilized and decreased. Sample (2) shows a considerable loss of 0.41% even immediately after molding.

殺虫効果試験: 25CI11角の透明アクリル容器()1工生存用空気
は供給される)中に砂糖水を置く、試料■、試料■(2
5cm2)を側面に張り付け、イエバエ100匹を入れ
、経時的に致死数を観察する。致死率(%)は次の通り
である。
Insecticidal effect test: Sugar water was placed in a 25CI 11 square transparent acrylic container (2) (survival air was supplied), sample (2), sample (2)
5cm2) on the side, put 100 houseflies in it, and observe the number of deaths over time. The mortality rate (%) is as follows.

押出成形直後   1年後 時間  試料■ 試料■ 試料■ 試料■1  11 
  8   25  202            
Bo   223  50  41   50  36
6           60  5112  72 
 59   80  6324  89  74   
82  7248  95  85   91  80
例3 網状成形体等 例1の包接粉末とペレットとの混合の項で記したLDP
E/包接ペルメトリン分散付着混合物。
Immediately after extrusion Time after 1 year Sample ■ Sample ■ Sample ■ Sample ■ 1 11
8 25 202
Bo 223 50 41 50 36
6 60 5112 72
59 80 6324 89 74
82 7248 95 85 91 80
Example 3 LDP described in the section of mixing clathrate powder and pellets in Example 1, such as a reticular compact
E/Inclusion Permethrin Dispersion Deposition Mixture.

EVA/包接ペルメトリン分散付着混合物を用いて網状
体製造用押出成形機により下記条件で網状成形体を製造
する。
Using the EVA/clathrate permethrin dispersion adhesion mixture, a net-like molded body is manufactured using an extrusion molding machine for manufacturing a net-like body under the following conditions.

LDPE   シリンダ温度  ダイス温度CI C2
C3C4D 網状板体  185195205205210網状管体
  190200210210215EVA    シ
リンダ温度  ダイス温度CI C2C3C4D 網状板体  175185195195200網状管体
  180190200200205合成樹脂被覆鋼管
竹6同様にして専用押出機により製造する。
LDPE Cylinder temperature Die temperature CI C2
C3C4D Reticulated plate body 185195205205210 Reticulated tube body 190200210210215 EVA Cylinder temperature Die temperature CI C2C3C4D Reticulated plate body 175185195195200 Reticulated tube body 180190200200205 Synthetic resin coated steel pipe Bamboo 6 Similarly, by special extruder Manufacture.

例4 (混線法による殺虫剤包接化合物粉末の調製)β−シク
ロデキストリン75部に少量の水を加え、混練したスラ
リーに、ペルメトリン25部を加え、常温下で約1時間
激しく混合攪拌する。得られたペーストを凍結乾燥する
ことにより150メツシユバスの粉末状包接化合物を得
る。噴霧乾燥によってもよい。
Example 4 (Preparation of insecticide clathrate compound powder by cross-mixing method) A small amount of water was added to 75 parts of β-cyclodextrin, and 25 parts of permethrin was added to the kneaded slurry, followed by vigorous mixing and stirring at room temperature for about 1 hour. The resulting paste is freeze-dried to obtain 150 mesh bags of the powdered clathrate compound. Spray drying may also be used.

包接化合物粉末と合成樹脂ペレットとの混合。Mixing of clathrate compound powder and synthetic resin pellets.

成形については9例11例3と同様に実施できる。Molding can be carried out in the same manner as in Example 9, Example 11, and Example 3.

例5 (溶液法による賦香料包接化合物粉末の調製)β−シク
ロデキストリン80部の飽和水溶液にバニリンを主成分
とするバニラ香料(三栄化学工業)20部を加え、50
〜55”Cで1〜2時間混合攪拌する。得られた沈殿を
濾取、真空乾燥(559C以下)L、150メツシユバ
スの粉末状包接化合物を得る。
Example 5 (Preparation of flavoring clathrate compound powder by solution method) To a saturated aqueous solution of 80 parts of β-cyclodextrin, 20 parts of vanilla flavoring (Sanei Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) containing vanillin as a main component was added.
Mix and stir at ~55"C for 1 to 2 hours. The resulting precipitate is collected by filtration and dried under vacuum (559C or less) to obtain a powdery clathrate compound of 150 mesh baths.

上記の反応の際に1発泡剤(例:低級炭化水素またはア
ゾジカルボン酸アミド)を加え、香料と共に包接させる
こともできる。
A blowing agent (eg, a lower hydrocarbon or azodicarboxylic acid amide) may be added during the above reaction to include the fragrance together with the fragrance.

例4と同様な方法で、混線法による賦香料包接化合物粉
末を調製することもできる。
A flavoring clathrate compound powder can also be prepared in a manner similar to Example 4 by cross-fertilization.

(包接化合物粉末と合成樹脂ペレットとの混合)エチレ
ン−メタクリル酸メチル共重合樹脂(EMMA、住人化
学アクリフトWH−202)ペレット96部をヘンシェ
ルミキサーに投入し1巻上げ用の回転刃を用いて1周速
20m/秒でペレット温度が50°Cになるまで3〜5
分間回転を続ける1次に上で得たバニラ香料包接化合物
粉末4部を加え、更に1封泥合攪拌すると、ペレット表
面に粉末かむらなく付着したものが得られる。混合物の
バニラ香料濃度は、0.8%である。
(Mixing of clathrate compound powder and synthetic resin pellets) 96 parts of ethylene-methyl methacrylate copolymer resin (EMMA, Jumin Chemical Aclift WH-202) pellets were put into a Henschel mixer, and 1 3 to 5 times at a circumferential speed of 20 m/s until the pellet temperature reaches 50°C.
After continuing to rotate for a minute, 4 parts of the vanilla flavor clathrate compound powder obtained above is added and further mixed and stirred for 1 minute to obtain a pellet with powder evenly adhered to the surface of the pellet. The vanilla flavor concentration of the mixture is 0.8%.

(シート押出成形) 単軸押出成形機を用い、上記分散付着混合物を押出成形
して、網状成形体を得る。
(Sheet extrusion molding) The above-mentioned dispersed adhesion mixture is extruded using a single-screw extruder to obtain a reticular molded body.

E MMA   シリンダ温度     ダイス温度C
I C2C3C4AI At DI D2網状板体  
12513513513514014014014Gス
クリユ一回転数6Orpm。
E MMA Cylinder temperature Die temperature C
I C2C3C4AI At DI D2 reticular plate
12513513513514014014014G screw 1 rotation speed 6 Orpm.

ダイス回転数400「四 網状管体  1301401401401451451
45145スクリユ一回転数yorpm。
Dice rotation speed 400 "Four mesh tube body 1301401401401451451
45145 Screw rotation speed yorpm.

ダイス回転数500rpH 例6 マスターバッチ法との比較 例5で得られた網状管体(試料■)と比較するため1例
5で用いたものと同じバニラ香料包接化合物粉末とEM
MAペレットとを用い、理論濃度0.8%の比較試料を
作成する。EMMAに対して10%の包接粉末を混合溶
融してペレット状に成形して得たマスターバッチ40部
とLDPEベレット60部をタンブラ−で混合し1例5
と同じ条件で成形する。 (試料■) 成形直後から経時的にサンプリングしたシートからジク
ロルメタン、O−ジクロルベンゼン等により香気成分を
抽出し、ガスクロで定量分析する。
Dice rotation speed: 500 rpH Example 6 Comparison with masterbatch method In order to compare with the reticular tube obtained in Example 5 (sample ■), the same vanilla flavor inclusion compound powder and EM as used in Example 5 were used.
A comparison sample with a theoretical concentration of 0.8% is prepared using MA pellets. Example 5: 40 parts of a masterbatch obtained by mixing and melting 10% clathrate powder with respect to EMMA and molding into pellets and 60 parts of LDPE pellets were mixed in a tumbler.
Molding under the same conditions. (Sample ■) Fragrant components are extracted from sheets sampled over time immediately after molding using dichloromethane, O-dichlorobenzene, etc., and quantitatively analyzed using gas chromatography.

バニリン濃度の変化を第5図に示す。Figure 5 shows the change in vanillin concentration.

試料■のバニリン濃度は、成形直後、理論値のほぼ90
%であり、徐々に揮散して減少する。試料■は、成形直
後でも理論値のほぼ70%、かなり失われている。
Immediately after molding, the vanillin concentration of sample ① was approximately 90, which was the theoretical value.
% and gradually evaporates and decreases. Sample (3) shows a considerable loss of approximately 70% of the theoretical value even immediately after molding.

例7 ニオイセンサーによる測定 新コスモス電機製ニオイセンサー(XP−329型)に
より試料■、試料■について香料の揮散濃度を経時的に
測定した。結果を第6図に示す。
Example 7 Measurement using an odor sensor Using a new Cosmos Denki odor sensor (Model XP-329), the volatilization concentration of the fragrance was measured over time for Samples (1) and (2). The results are shown in Figure 6.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は1本発明の実施にあたって1粒状材料と包接粉
末との混合に用いる装置の1例の断面図である。第2図
は、第1図の装置で用いられる羽根の形状を示す平面図
である。第3図は9本発明の実施により得られる管状の
一体成形網の一例の形状を示す斜視図である。 第4図は本発明実施品中のペルメトリン残存率の経時変
化を対照品と比較して示した図、第5図は本発明実施品
中のバニリン残存率の経時変化を対照品と比較して示し
た図、第6図はバニラ香料を含む本発明実施品について
のニオイセンサーの指示値を対照品と比較して示した図
である。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an example of an apparatus used for mixing a granular material and a clathrate powder in carrying out the present invention. FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the shape of the blades used in the device of FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the shape of an example of a tubular integrally formed network obtained by carrying out the present invention. Figure 4 shows the change over time in the residual rate of permethrin in the product implementing the present invention compared to the control product, and Figure 5 shows the change over time in the residual rate of vanillin in the product implementing the invention compared to the control product. The figure shown in FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the odor sensor readings of the product according to the present invention containing vanilla flavoring in comparison with the control product.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 熱可塑性合成樹脂粒状材料の表面に揮散性機能物質
を含有する包接化粉末が分散付着した混合物を成形機に
仕込むことにより、マスターペレットを経由しないで成
形することを特徴とする機能性合成樹脂成形体の製造方
法 2 高速回転混合機による発熱により粒状材料の表面に
包接化粉末が分散付着した混合物を用いることを特徴と
する請求項1記載の製造方法 3 揮散性機能物質が、有害動物防除剤、微生物防除剤
、植物調節剤、防錆剤、及び賦香料からなる群から選ば
れたものであり、包接剤がシクロデキストリンである請
求項1記載の製造方法 4 合成樹脂成形体が押出合成樹脂有孔成形体である請
求項1記載の製造方法
[Claims] 1. By charging a mixture in which an inclusion powder containing a volatile functional substance is dispersed and adhered to the surface of a thermoplastic synthetic resin granular material into a molding machine, it is possible to mold the material without passing through a master pellet. 2. A method for producing a functional synthetic resin molded article, characterized by using a mixture in which the clathrate powder is dispersed and adhered to the surface of the granular material by heat generation by a high-speed rotating mixer. 3. Volatilization. The production according to claim 1, wherein the sexual functional substance is selected from the group consisting of pest control agents, microbial control agents, plant regulators, rust preventives, and flavoring agents, and the inclusion agent is cyclodextrin. Method 4: The manufacturing method according to claim 1, wherein the synthetic resin molded product is an extruded synthetic resin perforated molded product.
JP33593689A 1989-12-25 1989-12-25 Production of functional synthetic resin molded body Pending JPH03193413A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP33593689A JPH03193413A (en) 1989-12-25 1989-12-25 Production of functional synthetic resin molded body

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP33593689A JPH03193413A (en) 1989-12-25 1989-12-25 Production of functional synthetic resin molded body

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH03193413A true JPH03193413A (en) 1991-08-23

Family

ID=18294003

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP33593689A Pending JPH03193413A (en) 1989-12-25 1989-12-25 Production of functional synthetic resin molded body

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH03193413A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7842221B2 (en) 2001-07-02 2010-11-30 Magma Trade Di Mauro Magni & C. Sas Process and apparatus for the production of filled thermoplastic polymers
JP2014031362A (en) * 2012-07-12 2014-02-20 Dainippon Jochugiku Co Ltd Medicament volatilization body, and insect proof method of flight injurious insect using the same

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4840836A (en) * 1971-09-24 1973-06-15
JPS5128840A (en) * 1974-09-06 1976-03-11 Myazaki Kasei Kogyo Kk NETSUKASOSEIJUSHIKOTSUBUJOBUTSU OYOBI SONOSEIZOHOHO
JPS51142043A (en) * 1975-05-15 1976-12-07 Bayer Ag Process for producing plastic granulars with additives
JPS5594954A (en) * 1979-01-12 1980-07-18 Hitachi Ltd Aromatic polyetheramide resin composition
JPS5682820A (en) * 1979-12-10 1981-07-06 Tokuyama Soda Co Ltd Adhesion of additive to polypropylene powder and granule
JPS5711017A (en) * 1980-06-25 1982-01-20 Nippon Kokuen Kogyo Kk Manufacture of plastics molded product having excellent surface lubricity
JPS61137804A (en) * 1984-12-11 1986-06-25 Nippon Ekishiyou Kk Production of tool for plant growth having insecticidal effect
JPS6248729A (en) * 1985-05-08 1987-03-03 Sakai Chem Ind Co Ltd Resin composition
JPS636588A (en) * 1986-06-26 1988-01-12 Mita Ind Co Ltd Electrophotographic copying machine

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4840836A (en) * 1971-09-24 1973-06-15
JPS5128840A (en) * 1974-09-06 1976-03-11 Myazaki Kasei Kogyo Kk NETSUKASOSEIJUSHIKOTSUBUJOBUTSU OYOBI SONOSEIZOHOHO
JPS51142043A (en) * 1975-05-15 1976-12-07 Bayer Ag Process for producing plastic granulars with additives
JPS5594954A (en) * 1979-01-12 1980-07-18 Hitachi Ltd Aromatic polyetheramide resin composition
JPS5682820A (en) * 1979-12-10 1981-07-06 Tokuyama Soda Co Ltd Adhesion of additive to polypropylene powder and granule
JPS5711017A (en) * 1980-06-25 1982-01-20 Nippon Kokuen Kogyo Kk Manufacture of plastics molded product having excellent surface lubricity
JPS61137804A (en) * 1984-12-11 1986-06-25 Nippon Ekishiyou Kk Production of tool for plant growth having insecticidal effect
JPS6248729A (en) * 1985-05-08 1987-03-03 Sakai Chem Ind Co Ltd Resin composition
JPS636588A (en) * 1986-06-26 1988-01-12 Mita Ind Co Ltd Electrophotographic copying machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7842221B2 (en) 2001-07-02 2010-11-30 Magma Trade Di Mauro Magni & C. Sas Process and apparatus for the production of filled thermoplastic polymers
EP1401623B2 (en) 2001-07-02 2012-04-11 Magma S.p.A. Process and apparatus for the production of filled thermoplastic polymers
JP2014031362A (en) * 2012-07-12 2014-02-20 Dainippon Jochugiku Co Ltd Medicament volatilization body, and insect proof method of flight injurious insect using the same

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