JPH0318483A - Method for welding porous sintered filter material - Google Patents

Method for welding porous sintered filter material

Info

Publication number
JPH0318483A
JPH0318483A JP15101589A JP15101589A JPH0318483A JP H0318483 A JPH0318483 A JP H0318483A JP 15101589 A JP15101589 A JP 15101589A JP 15101589 A JP15101589 A JP 15101589A JP H0318483 A JPH0318483 A JP H0318483A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
welding
filter material
porous sintered
sintered filter
filter medium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP15101589A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0468075B2 (en
Inventor
Kenji Shimada
賢治 島田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Totoku Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Totoku Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Totoku Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Totoku Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP15101589A priority Critical patent/JPH0318483A/en
Publication of JPH0318483A publication Critical patent/JPH0318483A/en
Publication of JPH0468075B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0468075B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To perform sound welding without using a backing strip by subjecting an end of porous sintered filter material to compaction working and then, welding. CONSTITUTION:The tubular porous sintered filter material 1 obtained by sintering metal powder or metallic short fibers is held between a core bar 4 fitted to a chuck part 3 of a lathe 2 and a center pusher 5 and rotated. The force is then applied on the end 1a and the other end of the filter material 1 by thrust mechanisms 8a and 8b and the end 1a is subjected to compaction working. The end 1a is then made in a state with a porous body of the filter material 1 crushed. The end 1a of the filter material 1 compaction-worked and a fitting 10 are then subjected to arc welding 9. At this time, since the backing strip is not used, the vicinity of a weld zone is made to sanitary structure and the weld zone is not depressed at all and sound welding is performed.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は各種の産業分野で使用されている多孔質焼結濾
材の溶接方法に関するものである.〔従来の技術〕 金属粉末または金属短繊維を焼結して得られる多孔質焼
結濾材は濾材として優れた特性を保有するために食品,
醸造分野及びその他各種の産業分野で使用されるように
なってきている.しかしながら多孔貿焼結濾材をアーク
溶接等により溶接する場合は、その構造が多孔質である
ために溶接しにくいという欠点を有していた.また溶接
が出来たとしても,溶接時に多孔質焼結濾材の接合部分
の金属粒子同志が酸化して機械的強度が低下するという
脆化呪象が認められたり、多孔質焼結濾材の溶接部の見
掛け上の体積が減少して、この溶接部に段差ができて応
力集中が生じてしまうという問題があった. これらの問題に対し、例えばチューブ状の多孔質焼結濾
材(以下チューブ状濾材と略記する)と取付金物を溶接
する場合には,第5図に示すように,取付金物10に裏
当金11を設けるような溶接設計としておいて.TIG
m接法によって溶接する方法が知られていた. 〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕 食品及び醸造の分野で使用される助剤濾過に適する20
〜50μm(呼称)程度の濾材を用いた装置類はサニタ
リー性,いわゆる衛生的な構造であることが要求されて
いる.しかしながら、従来の技術で述べた裏当金11を
設けるような溶接設計としておいて、TIGt!j接法
によって溶接されたチューブ状濾材1の溶接部9は第5
図からも明らかなように、真当金11とチューブ状濾材
1との間に隙間12があり、この隙間12部分に残渣が
たまり不衛生になり易いという問題点を有していた.前
記した裏当金11を用いないで溶接すれば隙間12が生
じない訳であるが、従来の技術の中で述べたように裏当
金11を用いないと健全な溶接が出来ないという問題点
を有していた. 本発明は、従来の技術の有するこのような問題点に鑑み
てなされたものであり,その目的とするところは、裏当
金11を用いないで健全な溶接ができる多孔質焼結濾材
の溶接方法を提供しようとするものである. 〔課題を解決するための手段〕 上記目的を達戊するために,本発明は金属粉末または金
属短繊維を焼結して得られる多孔質焼結濾材の溶接方法
として、多孔質焼結濾材の溶接される端部だけを予め圧
密加工する前処理を施してから溶接する方法からなるも
のである.〔作 用〕 本発明の多孔質焼結濾材の溶接方法によれば、多孔質焼
結濾材の溶接される端部は予め圧密加工する前処理の作
用により多孔質から充実型に近い構造に変えられるため
、溶接時は殆ど通常の金属と同様に溶接される. 〔実施例〕 本発明の多孔質焼結濾材の溶接方法は、多孔質焼結濾材
の溶接される端部だけを予め圧密加工する前処理を施し
・てから溶接する方法であり,まずこの圧密加工につき
図を用いて説明する.第1図に示すチューブ状濾材の圧
密加工概念図において、金属粉末としてステンレス粉末
を焼結することにより得られたチューブ状濾材1(内径
!8■ナ,外径25鵬φ,長さ750■,呼称20μm
)を旋盤2のチャック部3に取付けられている心金4と
,テールストック6に取付けられているセンター押し5
の間に保持する. 前記心金4は前記チューブ状濾材1の端部1aを効率良
く圧密加工するために部分的にテーパー状に加工された
テーパー心金48となっている.次に前記旋盤2を5 
0 0 r P 一/ m i nで回転させ,前記旋
fi2に取付けられている前記心金4及び前記チューブ
状濾材1を回転させる.次に前記チューブ状濾材lの端
部1aを圧密加工するために、加圧回転部7に油圧プレ
ス等の推力機構8aを用い前記端部1aに対して約3−
の力を加える.この際,同時に前記チューブ状濾材1の
他端部にも油圧プレス等の推力機構8bにより約20k
gの力を前記テールストック6から前記センター押し5
を経由して加える. すると前記チューブ状濾材1の端部1aは前記テーパー
心金48のテーパ一部の細い方から太い方へ圧密加工さ
れながらわずかに移動し数分で圧密加工が完了する. 前記端部1aが圧密加工されたチューブ状濾材1の要部
斜視図を第2図に、また圧密加工された端部1a近辺の
要部断面図を第3図に示すが、圧密加工された端部1a
はチューブ状濾材lの多孔質体がつぶれた状態になり、
チューブ状濾材1の円周方向に伸びた構造となる.前記
端部1aで最も薄くなった部分はチューブ状濾材1のJ
タさが約38%減少している.また、前記端部1aの表
面は光沢を持つようになる. 次に、前記端部1aが圧密加工されたチューブ状濾材1
と取付金物lOのアーク溶接を行なったが溶接部9は少
しもくぼまず健全な溶接がなされた.この状態を第4図
に示した. 本実施例においては多孔質焼結濾材の溶接方法としてチ
ューブ状濾材の溶接方法を示したが,いかなる形状の多
孔質焼結濾材においても、本発明の圧密加工する前処理
を行なってから溶接するという溶接方法を用いることが
できる. 〔発明の効果〕 本発明の多孔質焼結濾材の溶接方法は、多孔質焼結濾材
の溶接される端部だけを予め圧密加工する前処理を施し
てから溶接を行なっているので,溶接部は少しもくぼま
ず健全な溶接が行なえる.更に溶接時裏当金を用いてい
ないため、溶接部近辺が衛生的な構造となりサニタリー
性も向上する.また,圧密加工された端部は光沢を有す
るようになり、この部分はパフ研磨も行なうことができ
る. これらの事により本発明は特に食品,醸造分野に於いて
有用であり発明の効果は極めて大きい.
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a method for welding porous sintered filter media used in various industrial fields. [Prior art] Porous sintered filter media obtained by sintering metal powder or short metal fibers have excellent properties as filter media, and are therefore used in food products,
It has come to be used in the brewing field and various other industrial fields. However, when welding porous sintered filter media by arc welding, etc., it has the disadvantage that it is difficult to weld due to its porous structure. Furthermore, even if welding is possible, the metal particles at the joints of the porous sintered filter media are oxidized during welding, resulting in a decrease in mechanical strength, which is a phenomenon of embrittlement. The problem was that the apparent volume of the weld was reduced, creating a step in the weld and causing stress concentration. To solve these problems, for example, when welding a tubular porous sintered filter medium (hereinafter abbreviated as tubular filter medium) to a mounting hardware, as shown in FIG. The welding design should be such that . T.I.G.
A method of welding using the m-joint method was known. [Problem to be solved by the invention] 20 suitable for auxiliary filtration used in the food and brewing fields
Devices using filter media with a diameter of ~50 μm (nominal) are required to have a sanitary structure. However, if the welding design is such that the backing metal 11 described in the prior art is provided, TIGt! The welded part 9 of the tubular filter medium 1 welded by the j-tangential method is the fifth welded part 9.
As is clear from the figure, there is a gap 12 between the true metal 11 and the tubular filter medium 1, and there is a problem in that residues tend to accumulate in this gap 12, resulting in unsanitary conditions. If welding is performed without using the backing metal 11 described above, the gap 12 will not occur, but as described in the conventional technology, there is a problem that sound welding cannot be performed without using the backing metal 11. It had The present invention has been made in view of the problems of the prior art, and its purpose is to weld porous sintered filter media that can be welded soundly without using the backing metal 11. This is an attempt to provide a method. [Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a method for welding a porous sintered filter material obtained by sintering metal powder or short metal fibers. This method consists of pre-processing only the ends to be welded by compacting them before welding. [Function] According to the method of welding a porous sintered filter medium of the present invention, the end portion of the porous sintered filter medium to be welded is changed from a porous structure to a structure close to a solid type by the effect of a pretreatment of consolidation processing. Therefore, when welding, it is mostly welded in the same way as ordinary metal. [Example] The method for welding porous sintered filter media of the present invention is a method in which only the ends of the porous sintered filter media to be welded are subjected to a pretreatment of consolidation processing, and then welded. The processing will be explained using diagrams. In the conceptual diagram of consolidation processing of a tubular filter medium shown in Fig. 1, a tubular filter medium 1 (inner diameter: 8 mm, outer diameter: 25 mm, length: 750 mm) obtained by sintering stainless steel powder as metal powder. , nominal 20μm
) is attached to the core 4 attached to the chuck part 3 of the lathe 2 and the center pusher 5 attached to the tail stock 6.
It is held between The mandrel 4 is a tapered mandrel 48 which is partially tapered in order to efficiently consolidate the end portion 1a of the tubular filter medium 1. Next, the lathe 2 is
0 0 r P 1/min to rotate the mandrel 4 and the tubular filter medium 1 attached to the rotary fi 2. Next, in order to consolidate the end portion 1a of the tubular filter medium 1, a thrust mechanism 8a such as a hydraulic press is used in the pressurizing rotating section 7, and the end portion 1a is pressed against the end portion 1a by approximately 3-
Add force. At this time, at the same time, the other end of the tubular filter medium 1 is also applied with a thrust mechanism 8b such as a hydraulic press for approximately 20 kph.
g force from the tail stock 6 to the center push 5
Add via . Then, the end portion 1a of the tubular filter medium 1 moves slightly while being consolidated from the thinner part of the tapered part of the tapered mandrel 48 to the thicker part, and the consolidation process is completed in a few minutes. FIG. 2 shows a perspective view of the main part of the tubular filter medium 1 whose end portion 1a has been consolidated, and FIG. 3 shows a sectional view of the main part near the consolidated end 1a. End 1a
The porous body of the tubular filter medium is in a collapsed state,
The structure extends in the circumferential direction of the tubular filter medium 1. The thinnest part at the end 1a is J of the tubular filter medium 1.
The height has decreased by approximately 38%. Further, the surface of the end portion 1a becomes glossy. Next, a tubular filter medium 1 whose end portion 1a is consolidated is
Arc welding was carried out on the mounting hardware 10 and the welding part 9 was soundly welded without any dents. This state is shown in Figure 4. In this example, a method for welding a tubular filter medium was shown as a method for welding a porous sintered filter medium, but any shape of porous sintered filter medium can be welded after performing the pretreatment for consolidation according to the present invention. This welding method can be used. [Effects of the Invention] In the method for welding porous sintered filter media of the present invention, only the ends of the porous sintered filter media to be welded are subjected to a pretreatment of compaction processing before welding. allows for sound welding without any dents. Furthermore, since no backing metal is used during welding, the area around the welded area becomes sanitary, improving sanitary performance. In addition, the consolidated edges become glossy and can be polished by puff polishing. For these reasons, the present invention is particularly useful in the food and brewing fields, and the effects of the invention are extremely large.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明に係るチューブ状濾材の圧密加工概念図
,第2図は端部が圧密加工されたチューブ状濾材の要部
斜視図,第3図は第2図端部近辺I−1部の要部断面図
,第451は端部が圧密加工されたチューブ状濾材と取
付金物の溶接部の要部断面図,第5図は従来のチューブ
状濾材と裏当金の設けられた取付金物の溶接部の要部断
面図である。 11−−−〜−−−−一裏当金, 12−・・−・・一儒間.
Fig. 1 is a conceptual diagram of the consolidation process of the tubular filter medium according to the present invention, Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the main part of the tubular filter medium whose end is consolidated, and Fig. 3 is the vicinity of the end I-1 in Fig. 2. 451 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of the welded part of the tubular filter medium with the end consolidated and the mounting hardware, and Fig. 5 shows the installation of the conventional tubular filter medium and a backing metal. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a main part of a welded part of the hardware. 11---------one urinary money, 12--...one yen.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)金属粉末または金属短繊維を焼結して得られる多
孔質焼結濾材の溶接方法として、多孔質焼結濾材の溶接
される端部だけを予め圧密加工する前処理を施してから
溶接することを特徴とする多孔質焼結濾材の溶接方法。
(1) As a welding method for porous sintered filter media obtained by sintering metal powder or metal short fibers, only the ends of the porous sintered filter media to be welded are pretreated by consolidation processing, and then welded. A method for welding a porous sintered filter medium, characterized by:
JP15101589A 1989-06-14 1989-06-14 Method for welding porous sintered filter material Granted JPH0318483A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15101589A JPH0318483A (en) 1989-06-14 1989-06-14 Method for welding porous sintered filter material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP15101589A JPH0318483A (en) 1989-06-14 1989-06-14 Method for welding porous sintered filter material

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0318483A true JPH0318483A (en) 1991-01-28
JPH0468075B2 JPH0468075B2 (en) 1992-10-30

Family

ID=15509434

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP15101589A Granted JPH0318483A (en) 1989-06-14 1989-06-14 Method for welding porous sintered filter material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0318483A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014104462A (en) * 2012-11-27 2014-06-09 Nippon Seisen Co Ltd Metallic cylindrical filter body for high purity gas
WO2021139081A1 (en) * 2020-01-10 2021-07-15 安泰环境工程技术有限公司 Filter core comprising iron-aluminum-based intermetallic compound and preparation method therefor

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5780672A (en) * 1980-11-05 1982-05-20 Yuasa Battery Co Ltd Metal fiber substrate for electrode plate of alkaline battery

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5780672A (en) * 1980-11-05 1982-05-20 Yuasa Battery Co Ltd Metal fiber substrate for electrode plate of alkaline battery

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014104462A (en) * 2012-11-27 2014-06-09 Nippon Seisen Co Ltd Metallic cylindrical filter body for high purity gas
WO2021139081A1 (en) * 2020-01-10 2021-07-15 安泰环境工程技术有限公司 Filter core comprising iron-aluminum-based intermetallic compound and preparation method therefor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0468075B2 (en) 1992-10-30

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