JPH03167337A - Blended spun yarn and production thereof - Google Patents
Blended spun yarn and production thereofInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03167337A JPH03167337A JP30448189A JP30448189A JPH03167337A JP H03167337 A JPH03167337 A JP H03167337A JP 30448189 A JP30448189 A JP 30448189A JP 30448189 A JP30448189 A JP 30448189A JP H03167337 A JPH03167337 A JP H03167337A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- blended
- slivers
- fiber length
- average fiber
- sliver
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
本発明は、マイルドな光沢とウールの持つしなやかで暖
かみのある混紡糸及びその製造方法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a blended yarn with mild luster and the supple warmth of wool, and a method for producing the same.
（従来の技術）
羊毛繊維は、５０ｍｓ以上の有効繊維長を有し、梳毛紡
績工程により精紡糸に紡出されている。このようにして
得られる精紡糸は、暖かみのある糸であり、広く紳士用
、ドレス用に用いられている。(Prior Art) Wool fibers have an effective fiber length of 50 ms or more, and are spun into spun yarn by a worsted spinning process. The spun yarn obtained in this manner is a warm yarn and is widely used for men's clothing and dresses.
（発明が解決しようとする課題）
ところで、羊毛精紡糸を用いた生地は暖かみのあるもの
であるものの、マイルドな光沢に乏しく、また、イージ
ーケア性に欠けており、特に家庭洗潤が困難であり、ウ
ォッシュアンドゥエア性が強く望まれていた。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) Although fabrics using spun wool yarn are warm, they lack a mild luster and are not easy to care for, making it particularly difficult to wash them at home. Wash-and-air properties were strongly desired.
（課題を解決するための手段）
本発明は、かかる課題を解決するために次の手段をとる
ものである。すなわち、本発明は、繊度が１ ．０ ｄ
以下、平均繊維長が３０〜４０闘のポリエステルステー
プルと平均繊維長が３０〜４０關の羊毛繊維とが混紡さ
れ、前記羊毛繊維の構成比率が全体に対して２５〜４５
重量％を占めることを特徴とする混紡糸、及び、平均繊
維長が３０〜４ ０ ｖａの羊毛繊維からなるスライバ
ーと、繊度が１．０ｄ以下、平均繊維長３０〜４ ０
．．のポリエステルステープルからなるスライバーとを
前者の構成比率が全体に対して２５〜４５重量％を占め
るようにスライバー混紡し、所定のドラフトを与えた後
混紡スライバーを紡出し、ついで粗糸にして精紡するこ
とを特徴とする混紡糸の製造方法である。(Means for Solving the Problem) The present invention takes the following means to solve the problem. That is, in the present invention, the fineness is 1. 0d
Hereinafter, polyester staples having an average fiber length of 30 to 40 mm and wool fibers having an average fiber length of 30 to 40 mm are blended, and the composition ratio of the wool fibers to the whole is 25 to 45 mm.
% by weight, and a sliver made of wool fibers with an average fiber length of 30 to 40 va, and a fineness of 1.0 d or less and an average fiber length of 30 to 40 va.
．． ．． The sliver is blended with a sliver consisting of polyester staples so that the former accounts for 25 to 45% by weight of the whole, and after giving a predetermined draft, the blended sliver is spun, and then it is made into roving and spun. This is a method for producing a blended yarn characterized by:
以下に本発明を詳細に説明する。本発明において、ポリ
エステルステープルとして繊度が１．０ｄ以下、平均繊
維長３０〜４ ０ ｍｍのものを選んだのは、マイルド
な光沢を出すためである。この意味から繊度は０．１〜
０．８ｄが好ましい。平均繊維長３０〜４ ０ ｕ＋と
したのは、適度の長さとしてマイル．ドな光沢に付与す
るためである。ポリエステルステープルとしては、常圧
カチオン可染タイプのものやスーパーブライトタイプの
ものが好ましい。他方、混紡される相手のものは、平均
繊維長３０〜４ ０ ｍｍの羊毛繊維でなければならな
い。The present invention will be explained in detail below. In the present invention, polyester staples having a fineness of 1.0 d or less and an average fiber length of 30 to 40 mm are selected in order to produce a mild luster. In this sense, the fineness is 0.1~
0.8d is preferred. The reason why the average fiber length is 30 to 40 U+ is that it is a moderate length. This is to give it a deep shine. As the polyester staple, it is preferable to use a normal pressure cation dyeable type or a super bright type. On the other hand, the material to be blended must be wool fibers with an average fiber length of 30 to 40 mm.
これは、ウールの持つしなやかさで暖かみのあるものに
するためであり、平均繊維長３０〜４ ０ ｍｍにする
のは良く混ざり合いマイルドな光沢に付与させるためで
ある。また、羊毛繊維の構成比率は全体に対して２５〜
４５重量％でなければならず、２５重量％未満になると
ウールの持つしなやさが失なわれ、４５重量％をこえる
とウオッシュアンドウエア性が失なわれてしまうので叙
上の範囲とする。This is to make the wool soft and warm, and the average fiber length is 30 to 40 mm so that it blends well and gives a mild luster. In addition, the composition ratio of wool fibers is 25 to 25% of the total.
It must be 45% by weight, and if it is less than 25% by weight, wool will lose its suppleness, and if it exceeds 45% by weight, it will lose its wash and wear properties, so it is within the above range. .
次に本発明の製造方法を説明する。Next, the manufacturing method of the present invention will be explained.
まず、天然に得られる羊毛繊維を混打綿工程を通してス
ライバーを製造し、ついでこのスライバーをアツテネー
ターなどのケン切機に仕掛けて平均繊維長３０〜４ ０
ｍｍの羊毛繊維からなるスライバーに調整する。他方、
繊度が１．０ｄ以下、平均繊維長３０〜４ ０ ａｍの
ポリエステルステープルからなるスライバーを製造する
。First, a sliver is produced by passing naturally obtained wool fibers through a mixed batting process, and then this sliver is placed in a cutting machine such as an attenuator to reduce the average fiber length from 30 to 40.
A sliver consisting of mm wool fibers is prepared. On the other hand,
A sliver made of polyester staple with a fineness of 1.0 d or less and an average fiber length of 30 to 40 am is produced.
ついで、羊毛繊維ステーブルが２６〜４５重量％を占め
るようにスライバーのダブリング本数に調整を加えて両
方のステープルを混紡し、練条、粗紡、精紡工程に通し
て精紡糸にする。Then, the number of doubling slivers is adjusted so that the wool fiber stable accounts for 26 to 45% by weight, and both staples are mixed and spun through drawing, roving, and spinning processes to form a spun yarn.
なお、ポリエステルステープルからなるスライバーを製
造するには、等長カットの原綿を製造してからスライバ
ーにする方法と、トウをケン切してスライバーにする方
法とのいずれを採用してもよい。精紡の撚係数は、３．
２〜４．０である。In order to produce a sliver made of polyester staples, either a method of producing equal-length cut raw cotton and then making it into a sliver, or a method of cutting the tow and making it into a sliver may be adopted. The twist coefficient of spinning is 3.
It is 2 to 4.0.
糸番手をＮｅ（英式）、撚数をＴ （ｔ／Ｉｎ．）とす
ると、撚係数＝Ｔ／ Ｎｅで与えられる。When the yarn count is Ne (English style) and the number of twists is T (t/In.), the twist coefficient is given by T/Ne.
（実施例）
天施例１
０．７ｄ１３２ｍｍの等長カットのポリエステルステー
プルの原綿を用いて通常の紡績工程をへて３１５ゲレン
／８ｙｄのスライバーを製造した。(Examples) Top Example 1 A 315 gel/8 yd sliver was manufactured using polyester staple raw cotton cut to equal lengths of 0.7 x 132 mm through a normal spinning process.
他方、メリノ羊毛（８４ｍｍ）のスライバーをアツテネ
ータに仕掛けて３８ｍ−にカットしたスライパ−（３５
０ゲレン／６）’ｄ）を調整した。前者のスライバ−５
本と後者のスライパ−３本とを重量比率で８０ ： ４
０になるようにダブリングし２頭通しで３６５ゲレン／
８ｙｄに紡出した。ついで粗紡機に仕，掛けて１２５ゲ
レン／１５ｙｄの粗糸を製造し、３８’Ｓの紡績糸を紡
出した。この紡績糸を用いて経糸密度９０本／ ｉｎ−
ｓ緯糸密度７０本／ｉｎ．のドレスシャツ素材を製織
し、染色、仕上してドレスシャツに縫製して試着試験を
したところマイルドな光沢とウールの特色をそなえたド
レスで好評であった。On the other hand, a sliver (35 mm) of merino wool (84 mm) was cut to 38 m by attaching it to an attenuator.
0 gelen/6)'d) was adjusted. Sliver 5 of the former
The weight ratio of the book and the latter three slicers is 80:4.
Doubling so that it becomes 0 and passing 2 horses makes 365 gelen/
It was spun to 8 yards. Then, it was set on a roving frame to produce a roving of 125 gelens/15 yards, and a spun yarn of 38'S was spun. Using this spun yarn, the warp density is 90/in-
s Weft density 70/in. The dress shirt material was woven, dyed, finished, sewn into dress shirts, and tried on, and the dress was well received for its mild luster and wool characteristics.
（発明の効果）(Effect of the invention)
Claims (1)
のポリエステルステープルと平均繊維長が３０〜４０ｍ
ｍの羊毛繊維とが混紡され、前記羊毛繊維の構成比率が
全体に対して２５〜４５重量％を占めることを特徴とす
る混紡糸。 ２、請求項１に記載のポリエステルステープルが常圧カ
チオン可染タイプのポリエステルステープルである混紡
糸。 ３、平均繊維長が３０〜４０ｍｍの羊毛繊維からなるス
ライバーと、繊度が１．０ｄ以下、平均繊維長３０〜４
０ｍｍのポリエステルステープルからなるスライバーと
を、前者の構成比率が全体に対して２５〜４５重量％を
占めるようにスライバー混紡し、所定のドラフトを与え
た後混紡スライバーを紡出し、ついで粗糸にして精紡す
ることを特徴とする混紡糸の製造方法。[Claims] 1. Fineness is 1.0 d or less, average fiber length is 30 to 40 mm.
of polyester staples and average fiber length of 30-40m
1. A blended yarn characterized in that the yarn is blended with m wool fibers, and the composition ratio of the wool fibers is 25 to 45% by weight based on the whole yarn. 2. A blended yarn, wherein the polyester staple according to claim 1 is an atmospheric cationic dyeable type polyester staple. 3. A sliver made of wool fibers with an average fiber length of 30 to 40 mm, a fineness of 1.0 d or less, and an average fiber length of 30 to 4
A sliver consisting of 0mm polyester staple is blended with the sliver so that the former accounts for 25 to 45% by weight of the whole, and after giving a predetermined draft, the blended sliver is spun, and then it is made into roving. A method for producing a blended yarn characterized by spinning.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP30448189A JPH03167337A (en) | 1989-11-21 | 1989-11-21 | Blended spun yarn and production thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP30448189A JPH03167337A (en) | 1989-11-21 | 1989-11-21 | Blended spun yarn and production thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH03167337A true JPH03167337A (en) | 1991-07-19 |
Family
ID=17933548
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP30448189A Pending JPH03167337A (en) | 1989-11-21 | 1989-11-21 | Blended spun yarn and production thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH03167337A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104178878A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-12-03 | 江苏新晨化纤股份有限公司 | Light ventilated thermal fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN104294435A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2015-01-21 | 浙江联鸿纤维科技股份有限公司 | Compact siro spinning AB staple fiber yarn spinning technology |
| JP6303077B1 (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2018-03-28 | 日本毛織株式会社 | Bundled spun yarn and textile fabrics and textile products using the same |
| WO2018127991A1 (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2018-07-12 | 日本毛織株式会社 | Bundle spun yarn, fiber cloth using same, and fiber product for garment |
-
1989
- 1989-11-21 JP JP30448189A patent/JPH03167337A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104178878A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2014-12-03 | 江苏新晨化纤股份有限公司 | Light ventilated thermal fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN104294435A (en) * | 2014-08-29 | 2015-01-21 | 浙江联鸿纤维科技股份有限公司 | Compact siro spinning AB staple fiber yarn spinning technology |
| JP6303077B1 (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2018-03-28 | 日本毛織株式会社 | Bundled spun yarn and textile fabrics and textile products using the same |
| WO2018127991A1 (en) * | 2017-01-05 | 2018-07-12 | 日本毛織株式会社 | Bundle spun yarn, fiber cloth using same, and fiber product for garment |
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