JPH03162863A - Granular fixing glue for medical and dental purposes and granular bone supply material fixed with this glue - Google Patents

Granular fixing glue for medical and dental purposes and granular bone supply material fixed with this glue

Info

Publication number
JPH03162863A
JPH03162863A JP2171551A JP17155190A JPH03162863A JP H03162863 A JPH03162863 A JP H03162863A JP 2171551 A JP2171551 A JP 2171551A JP 17155190 A JP17155190 A JP 17155190A JP H03162863 A JPH03162863 A JP H03162863A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
glue
granules
granular
medical
chitin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2171551A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2902452B2 (en
Inventor
Masaya Sumida
政哉 澄田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pentax Corp
Original Assignee
Asahi Kogaku Kogyo Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asahi Kogaku Kogyo Co Ltd filed Critical Asahi Kogaku Kogyo Co Ltd
Priority to JP2171551A priority Critical patent/JP2902452B2/en
Publication of JPH03162863A publication Critical patent/JPH03162863A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2902452B2 publication Critical patent/JP2902452B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Dental Preparations (AREA)
  • Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obviate the dissipation before and after packing to the defect part of a bone and to improve the fixability between granules by constituting the glue of an aq. sol. contg. >=1 kinds selected from plurane, glycol chitin, carboxymethyl chitin, and pectin which are dissolved in water. CONSTITUTION:The high-viscosity soln. having tacky adhesiveness is produced when >=1 kinds of the plurane, glycol chitin, carboxymethyl chitin, and pectin are dissolved in water. These materials are dissolved into the water at such ratios at which the aq. soln. has >=1000cps viscosity at room temp. The above- mentioned compd. does not generate a harmful effect in the living body and, therefore, this glue has high safety. The glue is produced simply by subjecting the above-mentioned compsn. to high-pressure steam sterilization first, then dissolving the compd. into distilled water subjected to sterilization.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 「利用分野」 本発明は、医科・歯科用顆粒を固着する糊剤及び該糊剤
で固着した顆粒状骨補填材に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Application The present invention relates to a glue for fixing medical and dental granules, and a granular bone grafting material fixed with the glue.

「従来技術及びその問題点」 ハイドロキシアパタイトは、その優れた生体親和性及び
骨伝導能から歯科用あるいは医科用骨抽填材として応用
が広く研究されており、既に数種のものが実用に供され
ている。従来、骨補填材には、顆粒状のものと、予め成
形されたブロック状のものとがあるが、特に、顆粒状骨
補填材は、任意の形状の欠損部に随意に充填することが
できるので、広く用いられている。
"Prior art and its problems" Due to its excellent biocompatibility and osteoconductive ability, hydroxyapatite has been widely studied for application as a dental or medical bone extraction material, and several types have already been put into practical use. has been done. Conventionally, bone grafting materials include granular materials and pre-formed block-shaped materials, but granular bone grafting materials in particular can be filled into defects of any shape at will. Therefore, it is widely used.

しかしながら、顆粒状骨補填材には、顆粒相互間の固着
がないため、新生骨と骨性癒着する前に散逸してしまう
ことが多かった。この欠点を克服するため、すなわち、
顆粒を相互に固着させるためにフィブリン糊を糊剤とし
て用いる試みがなされている(特開昭60−25646
0号、同60−256461号公報など)。しかし,フ
ィブリン糊は、ヒトの血液から製造されるため、肝炎、
エイズ等に感染する危険性があった。
However, since granular bone grafting materials do not have adhesion between granules, they often dissipate before they can form an osseous union with new bone. To overcome this drawback, i.e.
Attempts have been made to use fibrin glue as a pasting agent in order to fix granules to each other (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 60-25646).
No. 0, No. 60-256461, etc.). However, since fibrin glue is manufactured from human blood, it can cause hepatitis,
There was a risk of infection with AIDS, etc.

また、本発明者は、特願昭63−3496号明細書にお
いてα−リン酸三カルシウム又はリン酸四カルシウムを
必須成分として含む顆粒を酸水溶液で固着させる方法を
提案したが、この方法は特定成分の顆粒にしか適用でき
ないという問題点があった。
In addition, the present inventor proposed a method of fixing granules containing α-tricalcium phosphate or tetracalcium phosphate as an essential component with an acid aqueous solution in Japanese Patent Application No. 63-3496; There was a problem in that it could only be applied to granules of ingredients.

r発明の目的J 本発明の目的は、生体に害(感染症の危険等)を及ぼさ
ず、任意の医科・歯科用顆粒に適用してる顆粒固着用糊
剤及び骨の欠損部への充填の前壱に散逸せず、顆粒相互
間の固着性に優れた顆粒9骨補填材を提供することにあ
る。
rObject of the Invention J The object of the present invention is to provide a granule fixing adhesive that does not cause harm to living organisms (risk of infection, etc.) and that can be applied to any medical or dental granules and for filling bone defects. To provide a 9-granule bone grafting material that does not dissipate to the front and has excellent adhesion between granules.

「発明の構成」 本発明による医科・歯科用顆粒固着用糊剤は、ブルラン
、グリコールキチン、カルボキシメチノ1キチン及びペ
クチンの中から選ばれた1種以上苓水に溶解して含む水
溶液から成ることを特徴とづる。
"Structure of the Invention" The glue for fixing medical and dental granules according to the present invention consists of an aqueous solution containing one or more selected from bullulan, glycol chitin, carboxymethino-1 chitin, and pectin dissolved in lily water. This is called a characteristic.

ブルラン、グリコールキチン、カルボキシメチルキチン
及びペクチンは、水に溶解すると、粘尤性を有する高粘
度の溶液を生じるものである。オ発明においては、水溶
液が室温で1000cpsg上の粘度となるような量で
上記化合物を水に溶W1するのが好ましく、水溶液が室
温で2000cps以上の粘度を有するのがより一層好
ましい。水浮液の粘度が1000cIls未満であると
、粘着性が不充分であり、かつ流動性が大きすぎるため
、顆粒を十分に固着することができない。
Bullulan, glycol chitin, carboxymethyl chitin, and pectin produce a highly viscous solution when dissolved in water. E) In the present invention, it is preferable that the above compound is dissolved in water W1 in such an amount that the aqueous solution has a viscosity of 1000 cps or more at room temperature, and it is even more preferable that the aqueous solution has a viscosity of 2000 cps or more at room temperature. If the viscosity of the aqueous suspension is less than 1000 cIls, the tackiness is insufficient and the fluidity is too high, making it impossible to sufficiently fix the granules.

また、ブルラン、グリコールキチン、カルボキシメチル
キチン及びペクチンは、生体内で為害作用を起こさない
ので、本発明の糊剤は高い安全性を有する。
Moreover, since bullulan, glycol chitin, carboxymethyl chitin, and pectin do not cause any harmful effects in vivo, the glue of the present invention has high safety.

本発明の糊剤を製造するには、まず、ブルラン、グリコ
ールキチン、カルボキシメチルキチン及びペクチンの中
から選ばれた1種以上を滅菌する。
To produce the glue of the present invention, first, one or more selected from bullulan, glycol chitin, carboxymethyl chitin, and pectin is sterilized.

その際、滅菌方法には特に制限はないが、高圧蒸気滅菌
(オートクレープ滅菌)が望ましい。その後、滅菌済み
蒸留水に溶解させれば、本発明の糊剤が得られる。未滅
菌の原料で糊剤を調製した後に滅菌することも可能であ
り、その際の滅菌方法としては濾過滅菌あるいは高圧蒸
気滅菌がある。
At that time, there are no particular restrictions on the sterilization method, but high pressure steam sterilization (autoclave sterilization) is preferable. Thereafter, by dissolving it in sterilized distilled water, the paste of the present invention can be obtained. It is also possible to prepare the paste from unsterilized raw materials and then sterilize it, and sterilization methods in this case include filtration sterilization and high-pressure steam sterilization.

濾過滅菌を行うには、該濾過液が高粘度のためガス圧又
はボンブを用いるのが望ましく、高圧蒸気滅菌を用いる
場合には、温度が200゜C以上にならないように注意
する必要がある。200℃以上では、粘度の低下が起こ
るおそれがある。
For sterilization by filtration, it is desirable to use gas pressure or a bomb because the filtrate has a high viscosity, and when using high-pressure steam sterilization, care must be taken to ensure that the temperature does not exceed 200°C. At 200°C or higher, there is a risk that the viscosity will decrease.

このようにして調製した糊剤を医科用あるいは歯科用顆
粒と混合、練和して骨の欠損部に充填するか、あるいは
顆粒を充填した後に糊剤を添加することにより顆粒を相
互に固着させることができる。
The glue prepared in this way is mixed and kneaded with medical or dental granules to fill the bone defect, or the glue is added after the granules are filled to make the granules stick together. be able to.

上記のように、本発明の糊剤は、優れた粘着性を有する
ので、骨補填材として用いられる任意の医科・歯科用顆
粒に適用することができ、穎粒を相互に固着させ、散逸
を防止することができる。
As mentioned above, the glue of the present invention has excellent adhesive properties, so it can be applied to any medical or dental granules used as bone grafting materials, and it can fix the glumes to each other and prevent them from dissipating. It can be prevented.

したがって、本発明はさらに、上記の糊剤で医科・歯科
用顆粒を固着したことを特徴とする骨補填材を提供する
ものである。顆粒としては、特に制限はなく、具体的に
は、リン酸カルシウム系セラミックス!g粒、アルミナ
系セラミックス顆粒、ジルコニア系セラミックス顆粒な
どを使用することができる。これらのうち、リン酸カル
シウム系セラミックス顆粒、例えばハイドロキシアバタ
イト、フッ素アバタイト、α−リン酸三カルシウム、β
−リン酸三カルシウム及びリン酸四カルシウムのうちの
1s以上から成るセラミックス顆粒が好ましい。
Therefore, the present invention further provides a bone grafting material characterized by having medical/dental granules fixed with the above adhesive. There are no particular restrictions on the granules, specifically calcium phosphate ceramics! G grains, alumina ceramic granules, zirconia ceramic granules, etc. can be used. Among these, calcium phosphate ceramic granules such as hydroxy abatite, fluoro abatite, α-tricalcium phosphate, β
- Ceramic granules consisting of 1s or more of tricalcium phosphate and tetracalcium phosphate are preferred.

顆粒の製造方法としては、高速攪拌造粒法、圧粉体を粉
砕する方法、湿式でケーキを作成した後、粉砕する方法
などがあるが、これらに限定されるものではない。こう
して製造した顆粒を焼成するか、又は、焼成後に顆粒状
に成形してもよい。また、顆粒は緻密質であっても、多
孔質であってもよい。
Methods for producing granules include, but are not limited to, a high-speed agitation granulation method, a method of pulverizing a green compact, and a method of forming a wet cake and then pulverizing it. The granules thus produced may be calcined or shaped into granules after calcining. Further, the granules may be dense or porous.

「発明の実施例J 次に、実施例に基づいて本発明をさらに詳しく説明する
が、本発明はこれに限定されるものではない。
“Example J of the Invention Next, the present invention will be explained in more detail based on Examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

実施例l ブルラン(林原■製、商品名PI−20)9gを高圧蒸
気滅菌(温度121℃、圧力1kg/cJ)した後、滅
菌済み蒸留水50gに溶解し、糊剤を得た。この糊剤の
粘度は、室温で2000cpsであった。
Example 1 9 g of Bull Run (manufactured by Hayashibara, trade name PI-20) was sterilized with high pressure steam (temperature 121°C, pressure 1 kg/cJ) and then dissolved in 50 g of sterilized distilled water to obtain a glue. The viscosity of this glue was 2000 cps at room temperature.

得られた糊剤1gを市販の医科・歯科用顆粒(旭光学工
業印製、商品名アパセラムG)Igと混合、練和したと
ころ、顆粒は糊剤によって相互に固着し、散逸し難いも
のとなった。
When 1 g of the obtained glue was mixed and kneaded with commercially available medical/dental granules (manufactured by Asahi Kogaku Kogyo Co., Ltd., trade name: APACERAM G), the granules were fixed to each other by the glue and were difficult to dissipate. became.

実施例2 ペクチン(Mero Rousselot Satia
社製、商品名HM−1)18gを高圧蒸気滅菌(温度1
32゜C圧力2kg/aI?)シた後、滅菌済み蒸留水
200gに溶解して糊剤を得た。ただし、溶解を早める
ため家庭用電子レンジで5分間マイクロ波加熱を行った
。この糊剤の粘度は、室温で14000cpsであった
Example 2 Pectin (Mero Rousselot Satia
18g of HM-1 manufactured by
32°C pressure 2kg/aI? ), and then dissolved in 200 g of sterilized distilled water to obtain a glue. However, to accelerate dissolution, microwave heating was performed for 5 minutes in a household microwave oven. The viscosity of this glue was 14,000 cps at room temperature.

得られた糊剤1gを市販の医科・歯科用顆粒(旭光学工
業■製、商品名アパセラムG)2gと混合、練和したと
ころ、顆粒は糊剤によって相互に固着し、散逸し難いも
のとなった。
When 1 g of the obtained glue was mixed and kneaded with 2 g of commercially available medical/dental granules (manufactured by Asahi Optical Industries ■, trade name: APACERAM G), the granules were fixed to each other by the glue and were difficult to dissipate. became.

実施例3 グリコールキチン(■加ト吉i)20■を高圧蒸気滅菌
(温度121゜C、圧力1kg/art) Lた後、滅
菌済み蒸留水1gに溶解させて糊剤を得た。
Example 3 After sterilizing 20 μg of glycol chitin (Katokichi i) in high-pressure steam (temperature: 121° C., pressure: 1 kg/art), it was dissolved in 1 g of sterilized distilled water to obtain a glue.

水酸化カルシウムスラリーにリン酸水溶液を滴下する公
知の湿式法でリン酸カルシウムスラリーを得た。このス
ラリーを噴霧乾燥により粉末化し、公知の過酸化水素発
泡法を用いて多孔質ケーキを作製した。このケーキをt
too゜Cで4時間焼戒した後、粉砕し、100〜2 
5 0 Atmに分級して多孔質顆粒を得た。なお、こ
の顆粒をX線回折で分析したところ、β−リン酸三カル
シウム80%とハイドロキシアパタイト20%からなる
、いわゆるB C P (Biphasic Calc
ium Phosphate,二相リン酸カルシウム)
であった。この顆粒30■と前述の糊剤40■を混合し
、練和したところ、パテ状物となり、散逸し難いものと
なった。
A calcium phosphate slurry was obtained by a known wet method in which an aqueous phosphoric acid solution was dropped into a calcium hydroxide slurry. This slurry was pulverized by spray drying, and a porous cake was prepared using a known hydrogen peroxide foaming method. This cake
After baking at too°C for 4 hours, crush and reduce to 100~2
Porous granules were obtained by classification to 50 Atm. In addition, when this granule was analyzed by X-ray diffraction, it was found that it was composed of 80% β-tricalcium phosphate and 20% hydroxyapatite, so-called BCP (Biphasic Calc).
ium Phosphate, biphasic calcium phosphate)
Met. When 30 cm of these granules and 40 cm of the above-mentioned glue were mixed and kneaded, a putty-like material was formed that was difficult to scatter.

実施例4 グリコールキチンの代わりにカルボキシメチルキチン(
一丸ファルコス■製)を用い、100〜250μmの顆
粒の代わりに300〜600μmの顆粒を用いる以外は
、実施例3と同様な操作を行なったところ、顆粒は糊剤
によって相互に固着し、敗逸し難いものとなった。なお
、用いた糊剤の粘度は、室温で10000cpsであっ
た。
Example 4 Carboxymethyl chitin (instead of glycol chitin)
When the same operation as in Example 3 was performed except that 300-600 μm granules were used instead of 100-250 μm granules using Ichimaru Falcos (manufactured by Ichimaru Falcos ■), the granules stuck to each other with the glue and failed. It became difficult. The viscosity of the adhesive used was 10,000 cps at room temperature.

「発明の効果」 本発明の顆粒固着用糊剤は、血液成分などを用いないの
で、感染症の危険がなく、生体為害性もなく、高い安全
性を有するものである。また、本発明の糊剤は、あらゆ
るwi類の医科・歯科用顆粒に適用してこれらを相互に
固着することができる。
"Effects of the Invention" Since the adhesive for fixing granules of the present invention does not use blood components, it has no risk of infection, is not harmful to living organisms, and has high safety. Furthermore, the adhesive of the present invention can be applied to all types of medical and dental granules to adhere them to each other.

そして、本発明の糊剤で固着された骨補填材は、散逸せ
ず、充填箇所に留まる。
The bone grafting material fixed with the glue of the present invention does not dissipate and remains at the filling site.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、プルラン、グリコールキチン、カルボキシメチルキ
チン及びペクチンの中から選ばれた1種以上を水に溶解
して含む水溶液から成ることを特徴とする医科・歯科用
顆粒固着用糊剤。 2、水溶液が室温で1000cps以上の粘度を有する
ものである請求項1記載の糊剤。3、医科・歯科用顆粒
を請求項1記載の糊剤で固定したことを特徴とする顆粒
状骨補填材。
[Scope of Claims] 1. A glue for fixing granules for medical and dental purposes, characterized by being composed of an aqueous solution containing one or more selected from pullulan, glycol chitin, carboxymethyl chitin, and pectin dissolved in water. agent. 2. The adhesive according to claim 1, wherein the aqueous solution has a viscosity of 1000 cps or more at room temperature. 3. A granular bone grafting material, characterized in that medical/dental granules are fixed with the glue according to claim 1.
JP2171551A 1989-08-24 1990-06-29 Glue for fixing granules for medicine and dentistry and granular bone filling material fixed with the glue Expired - Fee Related JP2902452B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2171551A JP2902452B2 (en) 1989-08-24 1990-06-29 Glue for fixing granules for medicine and dentistry and granular bone filling material fixed with the glue

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21828089 1989-08-24
JP1-218280 1989-08-24
JP2171551A JP2902452B2 (en) 1989-08-24 1990-06-29 Glue for fixing granules for medicine and dentistry and granular bone filling material fixed with the glue

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH03162863A true JPH03162863A (en) 1991-07-12
JP2902452B2 JP2902452B2 (en) 1999-06-07

Family

ID=26494241

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2171551A Expired - Fee Related JP2902452B2 (en) 1989-08-24 1990-06-29 Glue for fixing granules for medicine and dentistry and granular bone filling material fixed with the glue

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2902452B2 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6903146B2 (en) 2001-05-02 2005-06-07 Pentax Corporation Prosthetic filler for a living body and method of manufacturing the prosthetic filler
JP2005530525A (en) * 2002-04-03 2005-10-13 マシーズ メディツィナルテヒニク アクチエンゲゼルシャフト Kneaded and moldable bone substitute

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6903146B2 (en) 2001-05-02 2005-06-07 Pentax Corporation Prosthetic filler for a living body and method of manufacturing the prosthetic filler
JP2005530525A (en) * 2002-04-03 2005-10-13 マシーズ メディツィナルテヒニク アクチエンゲゼルシャフト Kneaded and moldable bone substitute
KR100975381B1 (en) * 2002-04-03 2010-08-13 신세스 게엠바하 Kneadable, pliable bone replacement material
JP2012066124A (en) * 2002-04-03 2012-04-05 Synthes Gmbh Kneadable, pliable bone replacement material
JP4944363B2 (en) * 2002-04-03 2012-05-30 ジンテーズ ゲゼルシャフト ミト ベシュレンクテル ハフツング Kneaded and moldable bone substitute

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2902452B2 (en) 1999-06-07

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4917702A (en) Bone replacement material on the basis of carbonate and alkali containing calciumphosphate apatites
JP5792633B2 (en) Bone regeneration material based on monetite and other bioactive calcium composites and silicon compounds
US5238491A (en) Hardening material for medical and dental use
US8105086B2 (en) Medical and dental biomaterial and method of use for the same
US10342893B2 (en) Injectable, biodegradable bone cements and methods of making and using same
Tulyaganov et al. Synthesis, processing and characterization of a bioactive glass composition for bone regeneration
JP2008507379A (en) Calcium phosphate cement and method of using the same
EP1009333A1 (en) Moldable bioactive compositions
JP3048289B2 (en) Collagen-calcium phosphate composite material and use thereof
JPH05168692A (en) Curable material for restoration of hard biotissue
Low et al. Gypsum-based biomaterials: Evaluation of physical and mechanical properties, cellular effects and its potential as a pulp liner
EP3468632B1 (en) Settable bone void filler
EP1464345B1 (en) Bone growth and adjacent tissue regeneration composition
Driessens et al. Applied aspects of calcium phosphate bone cement application
Horowitz et al. Enhancing extraction socket therapy with a biphasic calcium sulfate
US20080208354A1 (en) Solid Precursor For the Preparation of a Pasty Bone Replacement Material By Admixture of a Liquid
JPH03162863A (en) Granular fixing glue for medical and dental purposes and granular bone supply material fixed with this glue
EP0416398A1 (en) Paste for bonding granular bone prosthesis and bone prosthesis using same
CN113164514B (en) Dental and medical compositions having multiple sources of metal ions
D'Addario et al. Biomaterials for use in frontal sinus obliteration
JP2544075B2 (en) Method for producing cured body for medical and dental treatment
Ali et al. Clinical assessment of a synthetic biomaterial containing hydroxyapatite and beta tricalcium phosphate in socket preservation
JPH04322656A (en) Kit for preparing composition of granular bone prosthesis and fixing method thereof
Ito et al. Magnesium-and zinc-substituted beta-tricalcium phosphates as potential bone substitute biomaterials
JPH10309287A (en) Bone supply material and manufacturing method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees