JPH03158137A - Magnetic resonance imaging device - Google Patents
Magnetic resonance imaging deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPH03158137A JPH03158137A JP1297347A JP29734789A JPH03158137A JP H03158137 A JPH03158137 A JP H03158137A JP 1297347 A JP1297347 A JP 1297347A JP 29734789 A JP29734789 A JP 29734789A JP H03158137 A JPH03158137 A JP H03158137A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- magnetic field
- signal
- magnetic resonance
- picture
- coil
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000002595 magnetic resonance imaging Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000003384 imaging method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005236 sound signal Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、磁気共鳴イメージング装置に係わり診断能力
を向上させる表示法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a display method for improving the diagnostic ability of a magnetic resonance imaging apparatus.
従来は、通常の断層画像を得るか或いは血管部のみの画
像を別々に表示していた。Conventionally, a normal tomographic image was obtained or an image of only the blood vessel was displayed separately.
上記従来技術は通常の断層画像と血管画像を個別に表示
していたため、血管部位画像では解剖学的な立体位置が
分かりすらいという欠点があったゆ〔作用〕
本発明は血管像に解剖学的な情報を付加することにより
診断能力の向上する。Since the above-mentioned conventional technology displays a normal tomographic image and a blood vessel image separately, it has the disadvantage that the anatomical three-dimensional position cannot be seen in the blood vessel site image. Diagnostic ability is improved by adding additional information.
以下、本発明の一実施例をしめす。第1図に磁気共鳴イ
メージング装置の構成概略を示す。均一な静磁場を発生
する磁石101中に、被検体102を置き、被検体中の
水素原子核に対して核磁気共鳴現象を生じさせるのに必
要な高周波磁界を送受信システム106において発生さ
せ、該高周波を送信コイル104より前記被検体102
に対して照射する。一定時間後、被検体中の水素原子核
が発生する該磁気共鳴信号を受信コイル105によって
検出し、検出された共鳴信号は、前記送受信システム1
06によって可聴周波数に変換され。An embodiment of the present invention will be shown below. FIG. 1 shows an outline of the configuration of the magnetic resonance imaging apparatus. A subject 102 is placed in a magnet 101 that generates a uniform static magnetic field, and a transmitting/receiving system 106 generates a high-frequency magnetic field necessary to cause a nuclear magnetic resonance phenomenon to hydrogen nuclei in the subject. from the transmitting coil 104 to the subject 102
irradiate against. After a certain period of time, the magnetic resonance signal generated by hydrogen nuclei in the subject is detected by the receiving coil 105, and the detected resonance signal is transmitted to the transmitting/receiving system 1.
06 to an audible frequency.
さらにA/D変換器107によってディジタル信号とな
る。該ディジタル信号は計算機109によって必要な画
像再構成演算処理を施され、得られた画像が表示装置1
110に表示される。また、イメージングに必要な位置
情報や流速情報を付加するための傾斜磁場は予め決めら
れた必要な条件を満足するように計算機109によって
制御された傾斜磁場電源108と該電源によって駆動さ
れる傾斜磁場コイル103によって印加される。また、
前記送受信システム106も同様の計算機によって制御
される。Further, the signal is converted into a digital signal by an A/D converter 107. The digital signal is subjected to necessary image reconstruction calculation processing by the computer 109, and the obtained image is displayed on the display device 1.
110. Further, a gradient magnetic field for adding position information and flow velocity information necessary for imaging is generated by a gradient magnetic field power supply 108 controlled by a computer 109 so as to satisfy predetermined necessary conditions, and a gradient magnetic field driven by the power supply. Applied by coil 103. Also,
The transmitting/receiving system 106 is also controlled by a similar computer.
通常画像を得るための傾斜磁場コイルや送受信システム
の制御の流れ(シーケンス)の1例を第2図に示す。得
られた信号に対して2D−FFT処理を施すことにより
断層画像120が得られる。FIG. 2 shows an example of the control flow (sequence) of the gradient magnetic field coil and the transmitting/receiving system for obtaining a normal image. A tomographic image 120 is obtained by performing 2D-FFT processing on the obtained signal.
血管画像を得るためのシーケンスの一例を第3図に示す
。第3図に示した2つのシーケンスのそれぞれから得ら
れた2つの画像のサブトラクションを施すことにより血
管画像121を得る。FIG. 3 shows an example of a sequence for obtaining blood vessel images. A blood vessel image 121 is obtained by subjecting two images obtained from each of the two sequences shown in FIG. 3 to subtraction.
このようにして得られた通常の断層画像と血管画像を重
ねた画像130を作成し表示する。An image 130 in which the normal tomographic image obtained in this manner and the blood vessel image are superimposed is created and displayed.
この時、通常の断層画像と血管画像を信号強度比を1:
1から適宜変化させても良い。At this time, the signal intensity ratio of the normal tomographic image and the blood vessel image is set to 1:
It may be changed from 1 as appropriate.
本発明によれば通常の断層画像のもつ解剖学的情報と血
管の走行が同時に読み取れる。従って、注目している血
管の解剖学的な位置付けが明確になり診断能力が向上す
る。According to the present invention, anatomical information contained in a normal tomographic image and the course of blood vessels can be read at the same time. Therefore, the anatomical position of the blood vessel of interest becomes clear and diagnostic ability is improved.
第1図は磁気共鳴装置の構成図、第2図は通常の断層画
像を得るためのシーケンスを示す図、第3図は血管画像
をつるだめのシーケンスを示す図、第4図は通常の断層
画像を示す図、第5図は血管画像を示す図、第6図は本
発明による表示例を示55・1
す図である。
101・・・磁石、102・・・被検体、場コイル、1
04・・・送信コイル、
イル、106・・・送受信システム、
変換器、108・・・傾斜磁場電源、
110・・・表示装置。
103・・・傾斜磁
105・・・受信コ
107・・・A/D
109・・・計算機、
第 1 因Figure 1 is a block diagram of the magnetic resonance apparatus, Figure 2 is a diagram showing the sequence for obtaining normal tomographic images, Figure 3 is a diagram showing the sequence for acquiring blood vessel images, and Figure 4 is a diagram showing the sequence for obtaining normal tomographic images. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a blood vessel image, and FIG. 6 is a diagram showing a display example according to the present invention. 101... Magnet, 102... Subject, field coil, 1
04... Transmission coil, illumination, 106... Transmission/reception system, converter, 108... Gradient magnetic field power supply, 110... Display device. 103...Gradient magnetic field 105...Receiver 107...A/D 109...Computer, first factor
Claims (1)
させるための高周波磁界を印加するための高周波発生装
置と該高周波照射コイルと、前記核磁気共鳴を起こした
サンプルから該共鳴信号を受信するための受信コイルと
、該受信信号を増幅・検波し可聴周波数に変換する受信
装置と、該受信装置の出力をデータとして取り込み・処
理する計算器と、計算器で像再構成処理などの処理を行
ないその結果を表示する表示装置、及び前記核磁気共鳴
現象を空間位置の違いに基づいて選択的に生じさせたり
、あるいは共鳴信号の周波数や位相に空間位置の違いを
反映させるために空間位置に応じて強度の異なる磁場を
発生させる傾斜磁場発生装置と傾斜磁場コイルを備えた
ことを特徴とする磁気共鳴イメージング装置。1. A high frequency generator for applying a high frequency magnetic field to cause a nuclear magnetic resonance phenomenon to a subject placed in a static magnetic field, the high frequency irradiation coil, and the resonance signal from the sample that caused the nuclear magnetic resonance. A receiving coil for receiving the signal, a receiving device for amplifying and detecting the received signal and converting it to an audible frequency, a calculator for capturing and processing the output of the receiving device as data, and image reconstruction processing using the calculator. A display device for performing the processing and displaying the results, and for selectively causing the nuclear magnetic resonance phenomenon based on the difference in spatial position, or for reflecting the difference in spatial position in the frequency or phase of the resonance signal. A magnetic resonance imaging apparatus comprising a gradient magnetic field generator and a gradient magnetic field coil that generate magnetic fields with different strengths depending on spatial positions.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1297347A JPH03158137A (en) | 1989-11-17 | 1989-11-17 | Magnetic resonance imaging device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1297347A JPH03158137A (en) | 1989-11-17 | 1989-11-17 | Magnetic resonance imaging device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH03158137A true JPH03158137A (en) | 1991-07-08 |
Family
ID=17845337
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1297347A Pending JPH03158137A (en) | 1989-11-17 | 1989-11-17 | Magnetic resonance imaging device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH03158137A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014518139A (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2014-07-28 | ザ ボード オブ トラスティーズ オブ ザ レランド スタンフォード ジュニア ユニバーシティー | Comprehensive cardiovascular analysis by volumetric phase contrast MRI |
-
1989
- 1989-11-17 JP JP1297347A patent/JPH03158137A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2014518139A (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2014-07-28 | ザ ボード オブ トラスティーズ オブ ザ レランド スタンフォード ジュニア ユニバーシティー | Comprehensive cardiovascular analysis by volumetric phase contrast MRI |
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