JPH03127611A - Fume cleaning and deodorizing device - Google Patents

Fume cleaning and deodorizing device

Info

Publication number
JPH03127611A
JPH03127611A JP1264413A JP26441389A JPH03127611A JP H03127611 A JPH03127611 A JP H03127611A JP 1264413 A JP1264413 A JP 1264413A JP 26441389 A JP26441389 A JP 26441389A JP H03127611 A JPH03127611 A JP H03127611A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
smoke
flue
fume
casing
smoke generating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP1264413A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2608787B2 (en
Inventor
Yuji Nakajima
中嶋 佑次
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP1264413A priority Critical patent/JP2608787B2/en
Publication of JPH03127611A publication Critical patent/JPH03127611A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2608787B2 publication Critical patent/JP2608787B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To surely remove odors by forming a fuming device close to a deodorization chamber and furnishing a fume removing device in the flue. CONSTITUTION:An insertion opening 2 for a body is formed on the front of a casing 1, and the fuming device 3 is provided close to the opening 2. A reaction chamber 4 in which the odorous molecules are brought into contact with the fume component is formed in the opening 2 above the fuming part. A fume suction port 5 is opened at the upper part of the chamber 4, and the suction port 5 communicates with an exhaust port 6 formed on the rear of the casing 1 through a flue 7. A fume removing device 8 for cleaning the fume to obtain clean air and discharging the clean air from the exhaust port 6 is provided in the flue 7. Consequently, the malodors are rapidly and completely removed.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の利用分野〕 本発明は煙を利用して臭いを除去する埋沈脱S装置に関
する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Application of the Invention] The present invention relates to a burial desalination S device that uses smoke to remove odors.

〔発明が解決する課題〕[Problems solved by the invention]

手や体についた悪臭、例えば灯油、グリースなどのib
 、生魚、ぬかみそなどの臭いは石鹸等で良く洗っても
なかなかとれない。これは自分も周囲も不愉快であるだ
けでなく、主婦や調理人など食べ物を扱う省にとっては
他の食物に臭いが移り、味を損なうという不都合がある
Bad odors on your hands or body, such as kerosene, grease, etc.
, raw fish, bran miso, and other odors are difficult to remove even if you wash thoroughly with soap. Not only is this unpleasant for you and those around you, but it is also inconvenient for housewives, cooks, and other people who handle food, as the odor transfers to other foods and impairs their taste.

本発明の目的は、煙を利用することにより、これらの臭
いを簡単且つ確実に除去することのできる煙洗脱臭装置
を提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a smoke cleaning and deodorizing device that can easily and reliably remove these odors by using smoke.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

上記目的を達成するために、本発明の脱臭装置は、ケー
シング前面の開口部に設けた脱臭処理室の近傍に発煙装
置を設け、処理室からケーシングの排気室の間に煙を排
出する煙道に脱煙公訴を設けたことを特徴とするもので
ある。
In order to achieve the above object, the deodorizing device of the present invention is provided with a smoke generating device in the vicinity of the deodorizing processing chamber provided in the opening on the front surface of the casing, and a flue for discharging smoke between the processing chamber and the exhaust chamber of the casing. This law is characterized by the establishment of a public prosecution for smoking cessation.

発煙装置は好ましくは、発熱体を組み込んだヒータ部材
と、−ケ所または2ケ所以上に所定型の発煙材を埋め込
んだ発煙ブロックとを具備し、前記ヒータ部材の発熱体
と発煙ブロックの発煙材をス・1向させるようにする。
The smoke generating device preferably includes a heater member incorporating a heating element, and a smoke generating block having smoke generating material of a predetermined type embedded in one or more places, the heating element of the heater member and the smoke generating material of the smoke generating block being embedded. - Make sure to point it in one direction.

〔発明の作用〕[Action of the invention]

悪臭のついた手などを、開口部の脱臭反応室に差し入れ
、発煙装置から煙を発散させると、沖の中の成分が悪臭
分子と反応し、次のような過程を経て臭いを除去する。
When a hand or other object with a foul odor is inserted into the deodorizing reaction chamber at the opening and smoke is emitted from the smoke generator, the components in the oki react with the foul-smelling molecules, removing the odor through the following process.

すなわち、煙の中には、H,O,Co、、Co。That is, in the smoke there are H, O, Co, Co.

11、等の安定分子、O,)−1,○II、 CI(、
C,等の遊離県及びOH”、Co”、Cll0”、)1
,0’のイオンなどの不安定中間体、有機1&発物、す
す、灰の粒子などの物質、あるいはこれらの複合物質が
含まれており、不完全燃焼によって発成したこれらの成
分は反応、分解、生成、凝縮の各々の過程あるいはこれ
らの複合過程をたどり、これら順次の過程の走行中に、
特に、不安定な中間体は悪臭分子を反応、縮合、!n合
、分解によって交いのない他の分子に変化させる。また
、一方、すす等の微拉子は多孔質であり、その空隙は非
常に大きいので、悪臭分子を吸着、あるいは包含し、化
学的分析がほとんど不可能なわずかな悪臭発生分子まで
除去される。
Stable molecules such as 11, O,)-1,○II, CI(,
Free prefectures such as C, OH”, Co”, Cll0”,)1
It contains unstable intermediates such as ions of 0', organic compounds, soot, ash particles, etc., or composite materials thereof, and these components generated by incomplete combustion undergo reactions, Following each process of decomposition, formation, and condensation, or a combination of these processes, during the running of these sequential processes,
In particular, unstable intermediates react, condense, and malodorous molecules! When n-combined, the molecules are decomposed into other uncrossed molecules. On the other hand, microscopic particles such as soot are porous and have very large pores, so they adsorb or contain malodorous molecules, and even the slightest malodorous molecules, which are almost impossible to analyze chemically, are removed. .

このようにして悪臭がなくなった化学的生成物及び吸符
物刃は被脱臭体1例えば手等に残っている場合が多いが
、これら生成物あるいは吸??物等は水洗いにより容易
に除去できる。
In many cases, chemical products and suction blades that have lost their odor remain on the body to be deodorized (e.g., hands), but these products or suction blades often remain on the body to be deodorized (e.g., hands). ? Matter can be easily removed by washing with water.

また、悪臭に使用された煙は水、水蒸気、活性炭等の反
応槽やフィルタを備えた脱煙装置を通る過程で浄化され
、消浄な空気となって装置の外部へ放出される。
In addition, the smoke used to eliminate bad odors is purified in the process of passing through a smoke removal device equipped with a reaction tank for water, steam, activated carbon, etc. and a filter, and is released to the outside of the device as purified air.

〔発明の実施例〕[Embodiments of the invention]

以下、図面にJlづいて本発明の詳細な説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

この埋沈脱臭公訴はケーシングIの前面に、交いのつい
た手や物をさし入れる開[1部2を形成し、この開口部
2の近傍、好ましくは下方に煙を出す発煙装置3が設け
られている。そしてこの発煙部上方の開口部2内部は臭
いの分子と煙の成分が接触する反応室4になっている。
This burial and deodorizing public prosecution involves forming an opening [1 part 2] in the front surface of the casing I into which crossed hands or objects can be inserted, and a smoke generating device 3 that emits smoke in the vicinity of this opening 2, preferably downward. is provided. The interior of the opening 2 above the smoke generating section is a reaction chamber 4 in which odor molecules and smoke components come into contact.

反応室4の上方には煙を導びくための煙吸込口5が開口
しており、この吸込口5とケーシング1後部に形成した
排気口6の間は煙道7で連通しているとともに、煙道7
内には煙を浄化して消浄な空気として排気口6から放出
するための脱煙装jv?。
A smoke suction port 5 for guiding smoke is opened above the reaction chamber 4, and a flue 7 communicates between this suction port 5 and an exhaust port 6 formed at the rear of the casing 1. flue 7
There is a smoke removal device inside to purify the smoke and release it from the exhaust port 6 as clean air. .

8が設けられている。8 is provided.

発煙装置ije 3は好ましくは第2図及び第3図に示
すようにニクロム線などの電気的発熱体9を組み込んだ
加熱ブロック10と、所定6tの発煙材11を所定個所
に保持させて発煙ブロック12を具備し、加熱ブロック
IOの発熱体9と発煙ブロック12の発煙材11が当接
するように両ブロックをど1脱自7(に重合して反応室
4の下方に配設されている。
The smoke generating device IJE 3 preferably includes a heating block 10 incorporating an electric heating element 9 such as a nichrome wire, and a smoke generating block 10 having a predetermined amount of 6 tons of smoke generating material 11 held at a predetermined position, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. 12, and the heating element 9 of the heating block IO and the smoke generating material 11 of the smoke generating block 12 are arranged below the reaction chamber 4 in such a manner that both blocks are polymerized into a dehydrator 7.

より好ましくは、加熱ブロックは第3図のように円盤状
の耐熱材の軸方向に電気的に制御される複数の発熱体9
を装置させる。また、発煙ブロック12は、同様に円盤
状の耐熱材を用い、前記加熱ブロックIOの発熱体に反
応する位置に複数の支持孔13を形成し、この支持孔1
3内に発煙材11を取換え可能に嵌装しである。この場
合発煙材11はばね14により加熱部材の発熱体9に圧
接されるように付勢させるのが望ましい。
More preferably, the heating block includes a plurality of heating elements 9 that are electrically controlled in the axial direction of a disc-shaped heat-resistant material as shown in FIG.
be installed. Further, the smoke generating block 12 is similarly made of a disc-shaped heat-resistant material, and has a plurality of support holes 13 formed at positions that react with the heating element of the heating block IO.
A smoke generating material 11 is replaceably fitted in the inside of the housing 3. In this case, it is desirable that the smoke generating material 11 be urged by the spring 14 so as to be pressed against the heating element 9 of the heating member.

発煙材11は、好ましくない臭いの発生しない、例えば
木材紙、竹など植物性の材料を用い、ペレット、粒、粉
末などにして一回の発煙部に適した分jlが各々の支持
孔13に充填されるようにする。
The smoke generating material 11 is made of a vegetable material such as wood paper or bamboo that does not generate an unpleasant odor, and is made into pellets, grains, powder, etc., and is placed in each support hole 13 in an amount suitable for one smoke generation part. Allow to fill.

尚、例えば線香などを発煙材11として使用し、方間性
の煙を出すようにしてもよい。
Incidentally, for example, incense sticks or the like may be used as the smoke emitting material 11 to emit anisotropic smoke.

脱汁装置8は臭いとりに使用した煙を浄化し、?青汁な
空気として排気口6から放出するもので第2図のように
ケーシング1内に上下ジグザグ状に形成した煙道7にフ
ィルタI6を張設したり、水留部17を作ってこの中に
煙を通すようにしてもよく、また、第5図のように煙道
に散水ポンプI8による散水フィルタ18′を形成した
り活性炭反応槽20を設けたり、さらには、これらを複
合的に組合せて使用してもよい、また、煙道7には必要
により適当な場所にファン19を設♂tする。
The dejuice device 8 purifies the smoke used for odor removal. The air is released from the exhaust port 6 as green juice air, and a filter I6 is installed in the flue 7 formed in a vertical zigzag shape inside the casing 1 as shown in Fig. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 5, a sprinkler filter 18' may be formed in the flue by a sprinkler pump I8, an activated carbon reaction tank 20 may be provided, or a combination of these may be used. In addition, a fan 19 may be installed at an appropriate location in the flue 7 if necessary.

尚、21は電気制御部であり、この制御部21により発
熱体9の温度を調節したリセンサ22a。
In addition, 21 is an electric control part, and the resensor 22a which controlled the temperature of the heating element 9 by this control part 21.

22bで手などを差し入れたときに目動的に発熱体が過
熱され、煙動ファンを作動するようにしたり、さらには
警報表示部23に発煙H不足、過熱等の警報を表示させ
る、など6秤の制御がなされる。
22b, when a hand or the like is inserted, the heating element is automatically overheated and a smoke fan is activated, and furthermore, an alarm such as insufficient smoke H, overheating, etc. is displayed on the alarm display section 23, etc.6 The scale is controlled.

また、図中、24は火災発生時に発煙ブロック12を葭
って炎を消す火災防止用の蓋であり、火災センサを取付
て制御部21を介して自ih的に作動させることもでき
る。
Further, in the figure, reference numeral 24 denotes a fire prevention lid that covers the smoke generating block 12 to extinguish the flame in the event of a fire.A fire sensor can also be attached and automatically activated via the control unit 21.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明は以上の構成になるので手や衣服等についた悪臭
は数秒間で簡In且つ完全に除去することができる。
Since the present invention has the above-described configuration, bad odors on hands, clothes, etc. can be easily and completely removed in a few seconds.

また装置がfl’Df11でだれでも容易に操作できる
ので、各家庭はもちろん、調理場、工場等広い範聞で使
用できる。
Furthermore, since the device is fl'Df11 and can be easily operated by anyone, it can be used not only in each home but also in a wide range of places such as kitchens and factories.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例による装置の透視図、第2図
は第1図の縦断面図、 第3図は発煙装置の部材構成図
、 第4図は他の実施例による本発明公訴の縦断面図である
。 1・・・ケーシング、 3・・・発煙装uNl、 4・
・・反応室、 5・・・排気口、 7・・・連通、 8
・・・脱煙装置、9・・・発熱体、  10・・・加熱
ブロック、  11・・・発煙材、  12・・・発煙
ブロック、  16・・・フィルタ、19・・・散水フ
ィルタ、 20・・・活仕炭反応槽、21・・・”+[
気制御部。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a device according to one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a vertical sectional view of FIG. It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the public prosecution. 1...Casing, 3...Fume generator uNl, 4.
...Reaction chamber, 5...Exhaust port, 7...Communication, 8
...Smoke removal device, 9...Heating element, 10...Heating block, 11...Fume generating material, 12...Fume generating block, 16...Filter, 19...Water filter, 20.・・Activated carbon reaction tank, 21...”+[
Qi control part.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)ケーシング1前面の開口部2に設けた脱臭反応室
4の近傍に発煙装置3を設け、反応室4からケーシング
1の排気口6の間に煙を排出する煙道7を形成するとと
もに、この煙道7に脱煙装置8を設けたことを特徴とす
る煙洗脱臭装置。
(1) A smoke generating device 3 is provided near the deodorizing reaction chamber 4 provided in the opening 2 on the front surface of the casing 1, and a flue 7 for discharging smoke is formed between the reaction chamber 4 and the exhaust port 6 of the casing 1. A smoke cleaning and deodorizing device characterized in that a smoke removing device 8 is provided in the flue 7.
(2)発煙装置8が、発熱体9を装着した加熱ブロック
10と、一ケ所または2ケ所以上に所定量の発煙材11
を嵌装支持させた発煙ブロック12とを具備し、前記加
熱ブロック10の発熱体9と発煙ブロック12の発煙材
11を対向させるようになっていることを特徴とする請
求項(1)記載の煙洗脱臭装置。
(2) The smoke generating device 8 includes a heating block 10 equipped with a heating element 9 and a predetermined amount of smoke generating material 11 in one or more places.
2. A smoke generator according to claim 1, further comprising a smoke generating block 12 which is fitted and supported, and the heating element 9 of the heating block 10 and the smoke generating material 11 of the smoke generating block 12 are arranged to face each other. Smoke cleaning and deodorizing equipment.
JP1264413A 1989-10-11 1989-10-11 Smoke washing deodorizer Expired - Fee Related JP2608787B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1264413A JP2608787B2 (en) 1989-10-11 1989-10-11 Smoke washing deodorizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1264413A JP2608787B2 (en) 1989-10-11 1989-10-11 Smoke washing deodorizer

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH03127611A true JPH03127611A (en) 1991-05-30
JP2608787B2 JP2608787B2 (en) 1997-05-14

Family

ID=17402823

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1264413A Expired - Fee Related JP2608787B2 (en) 1989-10-11 1989-10-11 Smoke washing deodorizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2608787B2 (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61131781U (en) * 1985-02-06 1986-08-18

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS61131781U (en) * 1985-02-06 1986-08-18

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2608787B2 (en) 1997-05-14

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